职称英语综合类c级模拟8

职称英语综合类C级模拟8

第1部分：词汇选项

下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给

的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案请填入题前的括号内。

1>There1snofuninspendingthewholeeveningplayingcards.

A.enjoymentB.strengthC.temperD.excitement

2、Threehourslaterheconfessedthathehadbeeninvolvedintheattack.

A.reportedB.rejectedC,admittedD.mentioned

3、Ifyouaresmart,you1dbuynowbeforepricesgoup.

A.cleverB.elegantC.loyalD.brave

4、Hewassaidtohavebeenremovedfromthepositionofmanagerforarecent

conflictwilanimportantcustomer.

A.dismissedB.releasedC.pickedD.exposed

5、Idon11feelsecurewhenIamaloneinthehouse.

A.safeB.prettyC.distantD.obvious

6、Beijingisapleasantplacewithconvenienttransportationandcommunication

system.

A.shockingB.pleasingC.boringD.surprising

7、MsHawkinshandlesthecompany'saccounts.

A.dealswithB.dealsinC.holdsonD.holdsout

8、Ireservetherighttodisagree.

A.deserveB・keepC.perceiveD.notice

9、Thesolidfactsheprovidedinhisspeechleftadeepimpressiononhis

audience.

A.strongB.entireC.reliableD.hard

10、Iwilltrynottotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.

A.deviseB.missC.occupyD.catch

11>Mysisterhasatalentformusic.

A.interestB.limitationC,dreamD.gift

12>Thecitywasliterallydestroyed.

A.obviouslyB.eventuallyC.actuallyD.likely

13>Itisverylate；henceyoumustgotobed.

A.fromnowonB.laterC.elsewhereD.thus

14、Thisbookembracesmanysubjects.

A.adoptsB.coversC.pressesD.accepts

15>Heissureofahouse-buildingboomafterthenewinvestmentpolicies

areputintopractice.

A.decreaseB.increaseC.influenceD.preparation

第2部分：阅读判断

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句了作出判

断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A项；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B

项；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请选择C项。

TVGamesShows

Oneofthemostfascinatingthingsabouttelevisionisthesizeofthe

audience.Anovelcanbeonthe"bestsellers'*listwithasaleoffewerthan

100,000copies,butapopularTVshowmighthave70millionTVviewers.TV

canmakeanythingoranyonewellknownovernight.

Thisistheprinciplebehind"quiz"orngamenshows,whichputordinary-

peopleonTVtoplayagamefortheprizeandmoney.Aquizshowcanmake

anyoneastar,anditcangiveawaythousandsofdollarsjustforfun.But

allofthismoneycancreateproblems.Forinstancezinthe1950s,quizshows

wereverypopularintheUSandalmosteveryonewatchedthem.CharlesVan

Doren,anEnglishinstructor,becamerichandfamousafterwinningmoneyon

severalshows.Heevenhadacareerasatelevisionpersonality.Butoneof

thelosersprovedthatCharlesVanDorenwascheating.Itturnedoutthat

theshow*sproducerszwhowerepullingthestringszgavetheanswerstothe

mostpopularcontestantsbeforehand.Why?Becauseiftheaudiencedidn11like

thepersonwhowonthegame,theyturnedtheshowoff.Basedonhisstory,

amovieunderthetitle"QuizShow"ison40yearslater.

CharlesVanDorenisnolongerinvolvedwithTV.Butgameshowsarestill

here,thoughtheyaren*ttakenasseriously.Infact,someofthemtryto

beasridiculousaspossible.Thereareshowsthatsendstrangersonvacation

tripstogether,orthattrytocausenewly-marriedcouplestofightonTV,

orthatpunishlosersbyhumiliatingthem.Theentertainmentnowistosee

whatpeoplewilldojusttobeonTV.Peoplestillwinmoney,butthereal

prizeistobeinfrontofanaudienceofmillions.

16>TVcanmakeabeggarworld-famousovernight.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

17>Theprinciplebehind"quiz"or"game"showsistoputordinarypeople

onTVtoplayagameforprizesandmoney.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

18>PrizesandmoneyareusuallyprovidedbyTVstarsandlargecompanies

forwinners.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

19>OneoftheTVpersonalitieszCharlesVanDorenwasprovedtobecheating

bypersuadingtheshow*sproducerstogivehimtheanswersbeforehand.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

20、ThehugescandalofcheatinginTVgamesshowswasnotexposeduntil40

yearslaterinthemovie"QuizShow**.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

21NNowadaysgameshowsarenottreatedasseriouslyastheyusedtobe.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

22>Winnersofpresent-dayTVshowsnolongergetmoneyfromtheshows.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）1〜4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第

2〜5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第5〜8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的

选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案写在相应的横线内。

TheFridge

Thefridgeisconsideredanecessity.Ithasbeensosincethe1960swhen

packagedfoodfirstappearedwiththelabel：11storeintherefrigerator.n

InmyfridgelessFiftieschildhood,工wasfedwellandhealthily.Themilkman

camedaily,thegrocer,thebutcher,thebaker,andtheice-creammandelivered

twoorthreetimesaweek.TheSundaymeatwouldlastuntilWednesdayand

surplusbreadandmilkbecameallkindsofcakes.Nothingwaswastedandwe

werenevertroubledbyrottenfood.Thirtyyearsonzfooddeliverieshave

ceased,freshvegetablesarealmostunobtainableinthecountry.

Theinventionofthefridgecontributedcomparativelylittletotheart

offoodpreservation.Avastvarietyofwell-triedtechniquesalready

existed--naturalcooling,drying,smoking,slating,sugaring,bottling...

Whatrefrigerationdidpromotewasmarketing--marketinghardwareand

electricity,marketingsoftdrinks,marketingdeadbodiesofanimalsaround

theglobeinsearchofagoodprice.

Consequently,mostoftheworld*sfridgesaretobefound,notinthetropics

wheretheymightproveusefulzbutinthewealthycountrieswithmild

temperatureswheretheyareclimaticallyalmostunnecessary.Everywinter,

millionsoff-ridgeshumawaycontinuously,andatvastexpanse,busily

maintaininganartificially-cooledspaceinsideanartificially-heated

house--whileoutside,natureprovidesthedesiredtemperaturefreeofcharge.

Thefridge*seffectupontheenvironmenthasbeenevident,whileits

contributiontohumanhappinesshasbeeninsignificant.Ifyoudon*tbelieve

meztryityourself.Investinafoodcabinetandturnoffyourfridgenext

winter.Youmaymissthehamburgersbutatleastyou'11getrideofthatterrible

hum.

23、Paragraph2.

A.Theinventionofthefridge.

B.Thepollutioncausedbyfridges.

C.Thewidespreadneedforfridges.

D.Thedayswithoutthefridge.

E.Thewasteofenergycausedbyfridges.

F.Thefridge*scontributiontocommerce.

24、Paragraph4.

25、Paragraph5

26>Paragraph6

27、Beforefridgescameintouse,itwasstillpossibleforpeopletohave

freshfoodsbecause_______

A.milk,meat,vegetableszetc.weredelivered

B.ithaspromotedthesalesofmanykindsofcommodities

C.foodscanbepreserved

D.mostkidslikeicedsoftdrinks

E.everyhousewifeneedsfood

Fthefridgeproducedwhenitisworking

28、Theinventionofthefridgehasnotprovidedanew,economicalwayin

which_______

29、Animportantcontributionmadebytheinventionofthefridgeisthat

30、Ifyoustopusingthefridge,atleastyouwon11betroubledbythenoise

第4部分：阅读理解

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并

根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案填在题前的括号内。

弟m

TheStreetViolinist

Igotupanddressed,stuckmyviolinundermyjacket,andwentoutinto

thestreetstotrymyluck.Iwanderedaboutforanhour,lookingforalikely

spot,feelingasthoughIwereabouttocommitacrime.ThenIstoppedat

lastunderabridgenearthestationanddecidedtohaveatry.

Ifelttenseandnervous.Itwasthefirsttime,afterall.Idrewthe

violinfromundermycoatlikeagun.Itwashere,inSouthampton,withtrains

rattlingoverhead,thatIwasabouttodeclaremyself.OnemorningIwaspart

ofthehurryingcrowdszthenextIstoodapart,mybacktothewallzmyhat

onthepavementbeforeme,theviolinundermychin.

ThefistnotesIplayedwereloudandraw,likeadeclarationofprotest.

Thentheysettleddownandbegantorunmoresmoothlyandtostaymoreor

lessinturn.TomysurpriseIwasneitherarrestednortoldtoshutup.Indeed,

nobodytookanynoticeatall.Thenanoldmanzwithoutstopping,surreptitiously

tossedapennyintomyhatasthoughgettingoutofsomeguiltyevidence.

IworkedthestreetsofSouthamptonforseveraldays,graduallyacquiring

thetruthsofthetradebytrialanderror.Itwasnotagoodthing,forinstance,

toletthehatfillupwithmoney—thesight

coulddiscouragethepatron.Norwasitwisetoemptyitcompletely,which

couldalsoconfusehim,givinghimnohintastowheretodrophismoney.

Placingacoupleofpenniesinthehattostartthethinggoingsoonbecame

aregularritual,makingsurebetweentunes,tohidemostoftheearnings,

butalwaysleavingtwopenniesbehind.

Oldladiesweremostgenerous,andsowerewomenwithchildren,shopgirls,

typistsandbarmaids.Asfortheman,heavydrinkerswerealwayswilling

listenersandsowerebigguyswithmuscles.Butneveramanwithagentleman1s

hat,briefcaseordog.Respectabletypeswerethemeanestofall.Exceptfor

retiredarmyofficers,whoWouldyell"Whyaren1tyouworking,youngman?"

andthentosssomemoneyintothehattohidetheirconfusion.

31、Howlongdidtheauthorwanderaboutinthestreetsbeforehestopped

underabridge?

A.Aday.

B,Anhour.

C.Allmorning.

D.Allafternoon.

32、Thefirsttimetheauthorplayedtheviolininthestreet,heexpected

A.hewouldbecameagreatmusician

B.hewouldgetintotrouble

C.peoplewouldbehappytogivehimmoney

D.peoplewouldstopandlisten

33、Thefirstpersonwhogavehimmoney

A.wasanoldlady

B.stoppedandlistenedforawhile

C.droppedthemoneybymistakes

D.didn*twanttobenoticed

34、Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthebestwaytoencouragepeopletogive

astreetviolinistmoney?

A.Towearanattractivehat.

B.Tofillupthehatwithmoney.

C.Toleaveacoupleofpenniesinthehat.

D.Toemptythehatcompletely.

35、Theretiredarmyofficersgavehimmoney

A.toshowtheyweremostgenerous

B.toshowtheyweremostrespectable

C.tohidetheirconfusion

D.toshowtheywererich

弟一^扁

SomeThingsWeKnowaboutLanguage

Manythingsaboutlanguageareamystery,andmanywillalwaysremainso.

Butsomethings

wedoknow.

Firstzweknowthatallhumanbeingshavealanguageofsomesort.There

isnoraceofmenanywhereonearthsobackwardthatithasnolanguage,no

setofspeechsoundsbywhichthepeoplecommunicatewithoneanother.

Furthermore,inhistoricaltimesztherehasneverbeenaraceofmenwithout

alanguage.

Second,thereisnosuchthingasaprimitivelanguage.Therearemany

peoplewhoseculturesareundeveloped,whoare,aswesay,uncivilized,but

thelanguagestheyspeakarenotprimitive.Inallknownlanguageswecan

seecomplexitiesthatmusthavebeentensofthousandsofyearsindeveloping.

Thishasnotalwaysbeenwellunderstood；indeed,thedirectcontraryhas

oftenbeenstated.PopularideasofthelanguageoftheAmericanIndianswill

illustrate.ManypeoplehavesupposedthattheIndianscommunicatedinavery

primitivesystemofnoises.Studyhasprovedthistobenonsense.Thereare,

orwere,hundredsofAmericanIndianlanguageszandallofthemturnoutto

beverycomplicatedandveryold.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromthelanguages

thatmostofusarefamiliarwith,buttheyarenomoreprimitivethanEnglish

andGreek.

Athirdthingweknowaboutlanguageisthatalllanguagesareperfectly

adequate.Thatis,eachoneisaperfectmeansofexpressingthecultureof

thepeoplewhospeakthelanguage.

Finally,weknowthatlanguagechanges.Itisnaturalandnormalforlanguage

tochange；theonlylanguageswhichdonotchangearethedeadones.This

iseasytounderstandifwelookbackwardintime.Changegoesoninallaspects

oflanguage.Grammaticalfeatureschangeasdospeechsounds,andchanges

invocabularyaresometimesveryextensiveandmayoccurveryrapidly.

Vocabularyistheleaststablepartofanylanguage.

36、Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorthinksthat.

A.somebackwardracedoesn*thavealanguageofitsown

B.someraceinhistorydidn*tpossessalanguageofitsown

C.anyhumanrace,whetherbackwardornotzhasalanguage

D.someracesonearthcancommunicatewithoutlanguage

37、Accordingtotheauthor,peopleofunderdevelopedculturescanhave

language.

A.complicated

B.uncivilized

C.primitive

D.well-known

38、TheauthorhasusedAmericanIndianlanguageasanexampletoshowthat

theyare_______.

A.justasoldassomewe11-knownlanguages

B.justasadvancedassomewe11-knownlanguages

C.moredevelopedthansomewell-knownlanguage

D.morecomplexthansomewe11-knownlanguage

39、WhichofthefollowingstatementisINCORRECT?

A.Languageisameansofexpressingaparticularculture.

B.AlllanguagescanwellexpresstheirrespectiveCultures.

C.Someprimitivelanguagescanalsoexpresstheircultures.

D.Someprimitivelanguagesarebetterthanotherlanguages.

40、Accordingtotheauthorlanguagechangesaremostlikelytooccurin.

A.grammar

B.pronunciation

C.vocabulary

D.intonation

InspectingaUsedCar

Thescariestpartofbuyingausedcarisnotbeingcompletelysureof

whatconditionit*sin.Acarthat*sbeeninamajoraccidentisalwaysa

biggerrisk,butsellersoftentrytohidethisinformation.AndrewBlealdeyz

evaluator-inspector,runsamobilevehicleinspectionserviceinMontreal.

Forabout$80bewillperformafull,unbiasedinspectiononausedvehicle.

Inhis10yearsasaprofessionalinspector,Bleakleyhasseenalot.Hewarns

"Watchoutfordealerdemonstrationvehicleswhichareusednotnew.They

mayhavebeeninacollision."HeaddsthatitisnotuncommoninOntario

andQuebecespeciallyforunscrupuloussellerstorollbacktheodometeror

toevendisengageit.Bleakieyhasspecialtoolstocheckforthis.

Bleakleyalwaysrecommendshiringallindependenttechniciantoinspect

theconditionofausedcarbeforeyoubuyit.Theproblemisfindingsomeone

qualifiedtodotheinspection.Whichhesaysgenerallydoesn*tmeanjust

anymechanic.Athoroughmechanicalinspectionincludescheckingthe

compression,allmajorsystemszincludingtheengine,electricalandcharging

systemsztransmissionanddrivelinezfluids,brakes,suspension,andsteering.

Essentialztoo,isallinspectionofthecar*sbodyandfinallyaroadtest.

Therearezhowever,afewthingseveryonecandobeforebuyingausedCar：

Doavisualcheckofthecar.Lookattherightreardoorhinges.Ifthey

areveryworn,orthedoordoesn*tclosewell,thecarmayhavebeenused

asataxi.Holesintheroofcouldmeanthecarwasusedfordeliveries.

Checkforoilleaksonthepavement.Notethatleaksarenotnecessarily

asignificantproblem--itdependsonthecause.

Don*tassumethatnew100kingbrakeandacceleratorpedalsmeanthecar

hash11beendrivenmuch.Resellersknowpeoplecheckthesedetailsandcan

buynewpadsforaround$6.

Copydownthevehicleidentificationnumber(VIN),a17-character

combinationofnumbersandletters,fromthevehicle*sdashboard.InOntado,

askthedealerorsellerfortheUsedVehicleInformationPackage.Thisgives

detailsofpreviousowners,anyoutstandingliensonthecar,andthe

fairmarketvalueofthevehicle.

collisionn.碰撞；碰撞事故

odometern.里程表

compressionn.压缩；压缩量

braken.杀lj车

pedaln.踏脚

lienn,扣押权

unscrupulousadj.办不择手段的

disengagev.松开；使脱离

transmissionn.传输

suspensionn,悬架

hingen,专交链

dashboardn.仪表板

41、Accordingtothepassagezinbuyingasecond-handvehicleitismostimportant

toknowfair______.

A.howlongithasbeenused

B.whatcoloritis

C.whetherithasbeeninacollision

D.whetheritleaksoil

42、Allofthefollowingarementionedastrickswhichdishonestsecond-hand

cardealersmayplayupontheircustomersEXCEPT______.

A.tore-paintthecar

B.torollbacktheodometer

C.toreplacetheoldpedal

D.todisengagetheodometer

43、"Anindependenttechnician”inthefirstsentenceofthesecondparagraph

means.

A.atechnicianwhochecksacarfreeofcharge

B.atechnicianwholearnedhistradeallbyhimself

C.atechnicianwhoworksforaparticularcar-dealer

D.atechnicianwhorunshisowninspectionservice

44、AccordingtoBleakly,beforebuyingausedcaralltheinspectionwork

can__

bedonebymechanictogetherwiththedealer

B.onlybedonebyaqualifiedmechanic

C.bedonebythebuyerhimself

D.bedonebyaqualifiedmechanictogetherwiththebuyer

45、Accordingtothepassage,fromwhichofthefollowingcanthebuyerobtain

reliableinformationofthepreviousowner?

A.Thevehicleidentificationnumber.

B.Theunbiasedinspector.

C.Thesecond-handcardealer.

D.Theusedvehicleinformationpackage.

第5部分：补全短文

阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5

组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

SuccessStories

OneofthemostsuccessfulfashioncompaniesintheworldisBenetton.

TheBenettonfamilyopenedtheirfirstshopinItalyin196846Benetton

followedfourmarketingprinciplesinordertoachievetheirsuccess.

ThefirstprincipleisConsumerConcept.Tobuildasuccessfulbusiness,

youhavetodevelopproductsaroundthingspeoplevaluezespecially

quality.47Hecreatedclothestomatchpeople1swants：thestyleiscasual；

thecolorsandpatternsarebold；andthequalityisexcellent.

Thesystemlinkisanotherfeatureofgoodmarketing.ForBenetton,this

meanswaitingtogetinformationaboutwhatcustomerslikeandwhattheydislike

beforemakingtheclothes48

TheInformationLinkmeansmakingsurethecompanyrespondsquicklyto

people*sdemands.49Thisinformationisthensenttothemainofficein

Italy.Benettoncanusethisinformationtoidentifypopularproductsand

tocontinuemakingthem；itcanalsoidentifylesspopularproductsandstop

makingthem.

AfinalimportantmarketingprincipleistheRetailLink.Therearebenentton

storesincountriesaroundtheworld.Allthestoreshavethesameclothing,

thesamewindowdisplayszandthesameapproachtosales50

ThethingspeoplelikeaboutBenettonstoresarethatthequalityisalways

highandthepricesaregenerallylow.Andthatspellssuccess.

A.ThefounderofBenettonbeganbyaskingpeoplewhattheywanted.

B.Thereusedtobeagoodreasonforthis.

C,WhensomethingissoldataBenettonstore,thestorerecordsinformation

aboutthetype,size,andcoloroftheitem.

D.Today,thereareBenettonshopsinmajorcitiesallovertheworld.

E.ThismeansthatcustomerscangointoanyBenettonstoreintheworld

andbesureofwhattheyarebuying.

F.In9therwordszBenetton*sclothesaremadetoorder.

第6部分：完形填空

阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容

从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，并填在题前的括号内。

AHealthProfile

Ahealthprofileisaportraitofallofthefactorsthatinfluenceyour

heal