宾语从句专项复习（课件）人教新目标英语九年级全册

宾语从句九年级专项复习Listentothesong“IbelieveIcanfly”,findouttheObjectiveClauses.1.IbelieveIcanfly.2.IbelieveIcantouchthesky.定义：在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫作宾语从句。宾语从句1、定义在复合句中，宾语部分由一个句子充当，我们把这个句子叫做宾语从句。2、宾语从句的引导词常见的表语从句引导词有that,ifwhether,what,where,why,who,how,等。分析句子结构1、IteachEnglish.SVO2、Myauntcan'tfindherpassport.SVO3、CanyoutellmewhatMissWangsays?SVOO4、Iwanttoknowifthetrainwillcomesoon.SVO5、Ithinkthemooncanaffectmymoods.6、Marryaskedmewhethershemighttryiton.宾语从句引导词的选择注：that,whether和if在句中不做任何成分。宾语从句的语序宾语从句中，要用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语+宾语”。e.g:Kangkangsaid(that)hewatchedtheshow.Canyoutellmewhenyougotoschool?宾语从句的时态一般情况下，如果主句谓语动词时态为一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句谓语动词可根据句意的需要使用任何时态；如果主句谓语动词为过去时态，宾语从句谓语动词使用相应的过去时态。注：当从句陈述的是客观事实、普遍真理是，从句用一般现在时，不受主句谓语动词时态的影响。一般情况下，如果主句谓语动词时态为一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句谓语动词可根据句意的需要使用任何时态；如果主句谓语动词为过去时态，宾语从句谓语动词使用相应的过去时态。Completethesentenceswith‘‘that，iforwhether，when，who，what，where，why，howfar”1.Couldyoutellme__________hewenttoBeijinglastweek?if\whether2.Shetoldme_______shewouldcometomyparty.that3.Idon'tunderstand________yousaid.what4.Doyouknow_______theywerelateforclassyesterday?why5.Canyoutellme_________themeetingwillbegin?when6.Pleasetellme______yougothere.how7.--Iwonder_________itis.--It’sten.howold

8.Goback______youcomefrom.where9.Couldyoutellme______hewas？who语序：在含有宾语从句的复合句中，宾语从句要用__________，即：“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。陈述语序Choosethebestanswer.2.Canyoutellme_________?A.wheredoesTomliveB.whereTomlivesC.wherelivedTomB3.Theywanttoknow_________?A.whereisthehospitalB.howoldareyouC.whenthetrainwillleaveC4.Iwonder_________.A.howmuchtheseshoescostB.howmucharetheseshoescostC.howmuchdotheseshoescost

A1.Doesheknow______?A.what’syournameB.whatnameisyourC.whatyournameisCA6.Idon’tknow_________.A.whattimethemoviestartB.whattimestartsthemovieC.whattimethemoviewillstartC7.Couldyoutellme_________?A.whattouseitB.howtouseitC.howdidyouuseit

B5.Sheaskedme_________.A.whohewasB.whowasheC.whoishe时态：宾语从句中的谓语动词的时态是由主句中谓语动词的时态来决定的，一般有以下几种情况。从句的谓语动词的时态要根据具体的情况用相应的任何时态。Choosethebestanswer.C2.Hewillknow_____soon.A.whathadhappenedB.whathappenedC.whatwashappenedB3.Tellme_____.A.whatyouwillgoingtobeB.whatyouaregoingtobeC.howyouaregoingtobeB1.Ican'trememberwhereI______her.A.meetingB.willmeetC.metCompletethesentences.1.Sheaskedmewhoshe______(is\was).was2.Hesaidhe_______(wouldgo\willgo)toAmerica.

wouldgo从句一般现在时态Choosethebestanswer.Theteachertoldherstudentstheearth______aroundthesun.A.travelB.travelledC.travellscChangetheDirectSpeechintotheObjectiveClauses.1.“MayIuseyourknife？”Heaskedme.______________________________________________________________.Heaskedmeif\whetherhemightusemyknife.2.He said:” I’m mad at Maria.”______________________________________________________________.He said (that)he was mad at Maria.3.“I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.______________________________________________________________.______________________________________________________________.He told me that he hadfoundthewallet.4.He asked, “wherearemykeys, mother?”He asked his mother wherehiskeyswere.5.The teacher said, “The sun goes downin the west.” ________________