人教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期末学情评估测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页人教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语期末学情评估测试卷（限时：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()1.WhatclubwillPeterjoin?A. B. C.()2.Whereisthetoypanda?A. B. C.()3.WhatcolourisDavesclock?A.Red. B.Yellow. C.Blue.()4.WhatdoesAlanthinkofhistory?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Difficult.()5.Howmucharetheorangesintotal?A.Theyare6yuan. B.Theyare20yuan.C.Theyare24yuan.II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。()6.Whatdidtheydothisafternoon?A.Flewkites. B.Tookawalk.C.Playedbasketball.()7.Whenwilltheymeettomorrowmorning?A.At9:30. B.At10:00. C.At10:30.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。()8.WhydoesTomlikeFriday?A.BecausehecanwatchTV.B.Becausehecanplaywithhisfriends.C.Becausehecanplaycomputergames.()9.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofgeography?A.Itsinteresting. B.Itsdifficult. C.Itsrelaxing.()10.Whendoesthegirlhavemusic?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()11.WhatdoesHanLeilike?A.Helikesdancing. B.Helikessinging.C.Helikesplayingbasketball.()12.WhendoesHanLeigetup?A.Atsix. B.Athalfpastsix. C.Atseven.()13.WhatdoesHanLeidowithhisfriendsafterschool?A.HewatchesTV. B.Hegoeshome. C.Heplayssports.()14.WhodoesHanLeihavedinnerwith?A.Hisparents. B.Hisgrandpa. C.Hisgrandma.()15.IsHanLeiagoodboy?A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisnt. C.Wedontknow.IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）ThetraditionofbirthdaypartiesCountriesBirthdays16.__________activitiesChinaAttheageofoneParentsputmanythingsonthefloor17.__________thechild.AmericancountriesAttheageof18.__________Thegirls19.__________withtheirfathersandotherboys.English-speakingcountriesAttheageoftwenty-onePuta20.__________ontopofthebirthdaycake.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()21.—Ilikeplaying_______piano.Whataboutyou?—Ilikeplaying_______Chinesechess.A.the;/ B.the;the C./;the D.a;the()22.—Anniesvoiceissobeautiful.—Yes.Sheisbornwiththe_______tosing.A.head B.ability C.mind D.feeling()23.—Sallysdogcanhelpherbuythings.—Wow!Itisreallyavery_______dog!A.lazy B.scary C.smart D.happy()24.Itseasyforstudentstobuythings_______therearemanystoresneartheschool.A.but B.or C.because D.so()25.Linda_______goestoschoolonfoot,butshecametoschoolbybustodaybecauseoftheheavyrain.A.seldom B.neverC.usually D.sometimes()26.—WhatdoyouthinktheCuriesarefamousfor?—Maybefor_______radium（镭）.A.collecting B.discovering C.taking D.finishing()27.—Whatclubdoeshejoin?—Hecan_______pictures,sohe_______theartclub.A.draw;join B.draws;joinsC.draws;join D.draw;joins()28.—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmethisafternoon?—Sorry,Imust_______thebasketballmatchwithourteam.A.lookafter B.preparefor C.pickup D.workout()29.—Excuseme._______willthetriptoHefeiRailwayStationtake,sir?—Oh,over15minutes.A.Howlong B.HowmanyC.Howmuch D.Howfar()30.—Canyoucomeandhelpuswiththebooksale,Judy?—_______.A.Sure,Idloveto B.NotmuchC.Acupoftea,please D.HavefunVI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）ALook!ThegirlisLisa.Theboyisherbrother.31parentsareteachers.LisaandherbrotherareatNo.1MiddleSchool.Theygotoschool32MondaytoFriday.Theydonthaveclasseson33orSundays.Theyare34onweekends.SotheycanwatchTVanddosports.Onschooldays,theyhavebreakfastat7:00a.m.Theygotoschoolat7:30a.m.Classesstartat8:00a.m.Theyhavefour35inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Theyhave36at12:15.At1:50p.m.,theyhavesports.At3:00p.m.,theirclassesfinish.Sotheyneedtobeatschoolforseven37aday.TheyhaveChinese,English,geography,historyandotherlessons.Lisasfavourite38ismusic,39itsrelaxing.Herbrotherlikesscience.Hethinksitis40butinteresting.Theirparentsliketobuyfoodandclothesforthem.Lisaandherbrotherlovetheirparentsverymuch.()31.A.She B.He C.They D.Their()32.A.in B.about C.from D.for()33.A.Tuesdays B.WednesdaysC.Thursdays D.Saturdays()34.A.sad B.free C.happy D.busy()35.A.lessons B.bags C.students D.sports()36.A.breakfast B.lunch C.juice D.classes()37.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months()38.A.food B.colour C.sport D.subject()39.A.or B.so C.because D.but()40.A.difficult B.boring C.fun D.easyB[2024黄山期末]Doyouknowtheliondance?Itisa(n)41danceinChina.Ithasa42ofabout2,000years.TherearemanykindsofliondancesinChina.Peopleperform（表演）differentliondancesindifferentplaces.Youcan43peopleperformtheliondanceduringsomeimportantfestivals.Thatsso44,isntit?ChinesepeoplethinkChinaisjust45alion.Peoplelikeliondances.Intheireyes,liondancescantakeawaybadluckandbringgoodluckforus.Thats46somanypeoplelikeliondancessomuch.Liondancesareverynice.Andthedancersarealsoverycool.Theycan47the"lion"walk,jumporevendoChinesekungfu.Toperformthedance48,thedancersmustworkveryhardeveryday.Buttheydontfeel49afterhoursdancing.Theythinkitsagoodwaytokeepstrong50healthy.()41.A.new B.old C.easy D.difficult()42.A.time B.story C.history D.news()43.A.look B.see C.listen D.lose()44.A.great B.bad C.boring D.sad()45.A.at B.for C.with D.like()46.A.where B.how C.why D.when()47.A.ask B.want C.need D.help()48.A.well B.late C.early D.sure()49.A.good B.bored C.fine D.nice()50.A.and B.or C.but D.soVII.[2024宿州期中]补全对话，其中有两项多余（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）A:Hey,Kevin.YournewT-shirtlooksreallycool!B:Thanks!Itstheteamuniform（队服）ofmyclub.A:51.________B:Iminasoccerclub.A:Oh.52.________B:Yeah,wemustwearthemwhenwetrain（训练）.A:53.________B:No,onlyonTuesdayandFridaymornings.Butwellhaveasoccergame,sowehavelotsoftrainingeverydaythismonth.A:Isee.54.________B:OnApril24th.A:55.________B:Sure!Allstudentsarewelcome.A.CanIwatchitthen?B.Whatclubareyouin?C.Whenisthesoccergame?D.Doyouhavetotraineveryday?E.Whattimedoyougototheclub?F.Wheredoyouusuallytrain?G.Nowonder（难怪）youwearsoccershoes,too.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A［2023芜湖期末］()56.Howmanystudentshavemilkandeggsforlunch?A.15. B.20. C.35. D.40.()57.Whatfoodshouldntwehavemuchaccordingtothehealthydiet?A.Sweetfoodandfat. B.Riceandbread.C.Meatandfish. D.Fruit.()58.Inwhichcolumn（栏目）ofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.NewsToday. B.FamilyLife.C.Food&Health. D.Sports&Health.BMynameisKevin.Iamanearthworm（蚯蚓）.Welcometomyhome.Itsunderthegrass.Lookatmyhouse.Therearethreerooms.Thefirstroomismyparents.ThenextroomisformybrotherAlanandme.Thelastoneismygrandpas.Lookatmyparentsroom.Therearesomebooksinthebookcase.Theylikereading.Theirroomistidy,butourroomisuntidy.Thisisourroom.Acomputerisonthedesk.Welikeplayingcomputergames.Mybrotherscapisunderthechair.Mywatchisunderthebed.AlansIDcardisinthebookcase.Thatdictionaryinthebookcaseismine.Oh,whereisAlan?Heisinthelibrarynow.Inmygrandpasroom,therearemanynewspapers.Helikesreadingthemtoknowaboutsomeworldnews.Wealsolikenewspapersbecausetheyaredelicious.()59.WhatdoKevinsparentsenjoyaccordingtothepassage?A.Sleeping. B.Reading. C.Eating. D.Playing.()60.HowisKevinsroom?A.Tidy. B.Old. C.Big. D.Untidy.()61.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Kevindoesntlikeplayingcomputergames.B.Theirroomsareonthegrass.C.TherearetworoomsinKevinshouse.D.Theylikeeatingnewspapers.()62.Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Kevinsparent B.KevinshomeC.Kevinshobbies D.KevinsthingsC[2024黄山期末]Nowschoolgardening（园艺）lessonsareverycool.Parentsandteacherslikethesehands-onclasses.Studentslovethegardeninglessons,too.Inthislesson,studentshaveanewwaytolearnsomething.Itcanalsohelpthemrelax.Theydonthavetositontheirchairsintheclassroomallday.Theycangetoutandgettheirhandsdirty.Also,thegardeningclassescanteachthemwhattheycantlearnintheclassroom.Ingardens,teachersaskallthestudentstowatchcarefully.Thestudentscanseethestart,themiddleandtheendoftheirproject（项目）.“Gardeningisanimportantsubject,”alotofteacherssay.“Itmakesstudentsknowwhereourfoodcomesfrom,anditalsomakesthemhelptodosomethingathome.Gardeningisnotonlyahobby.Itsalifeskill（技能）.”()63.Whatcanstudentsgetfromschoolgardeninglessons?A.Learningsomethingandrelaxingthemselves.B.Sittingonthechairsintheclassroom.C.Learningsomethingintheclassroom.D.Gettinggoodgrades.()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hands-on"meaninChinese?A.上交的 B.消极的C.传递的 D.动手实践的()65.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Gardeningisonlyahobby.B.Gardeningisntasubject.C.Gardeningisntgoodforstudentsstudy.D.Gardeningcanhelpstudentshaveanewlifeskill.DDearUncleCharlie,Thankyouforthebirthdaypresent.Ilikeitverymuch.Justbetweenyouandme—Ialwayswantanewcomputer.Youarethebestuncleintheworld.Now,Idliketotalktoyouaboutsomething.Myfriendsarejoiningallkindsofclubsthisterm.JohncanplaythepianoandhewantstojointheMusicClub.Nancyisatennisplayer.ShewouldliketojointheSportsClub.AsforBob,heisgoingtojointheSwimmingClub.Allofthemhaveplans!Idontlikemusicorsports,andImafraidofwater.ButIreallywanttojoinaclubtoo,justlikemyfriends.Idontwanttolosethem.Imworryingaboutthisdayandnight.Asyouknow,Ilikedoingcleaningathomeandatschool.AndIlikereadingbooksinmyfreetime.ButthereisnoCleaningCluborReadingClubinourschool.WhatcanIdoaboutthis?Canyouhelpme?Timmy()66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Theletter. B.Anewcomputer.C.Anewpiano. D.Abook.()67.WhatclubdoesJohnwanttojoin?A.TheSwimmingClub. B.TheCleaningClub.C.TheSportsClub. D.TheMusicClub.()68.WhatisTimmyworryingabout?A.Losinghisfriends. B.Planningaparty.C.Doinghishomework. D.Doingsomereading.()69.WhatmayUncleCharlietellTimmytodo?A.Tomakenewfriends. B.ToteachBobtoswim.C.TostartaReadingClub. D.TojointheCleaningClub.E[2024铜陵期中]Someboysandgirlsdontlikemaths.Theythinkitsdifficult.Hereishowtolearnmathswell.Listenwellinclass.Themathsteacherknowssomuch.Whenyoulistenwell,youcanknowmuch,too.Sobeacarefulstudentinclassandlistenwell.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.Yourmathsteacherisntalwayswithyou.Whenyoufindamathsproblemtoodifficultandyoucantworkitout,pleaseyoureyourclassmatesforhelpafterclass.Agoodclassmateisagoodfriend.Heorshemustbehappytohelpyou.Practice（练习）iteveryday.Doyouwanttobegoodatmaths?Ittakestime.Youcantlearnitwellinaday.Sopracticeiteverydayandthenyoullfinditsoeasy.Mathsisuseful.Letsdoourbesttolearnitwell.()70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allgirlsdontlikemaths.B.Practicingmathseverydayisuseful.C.Youcantasktheteacherforhelp.D.Youcanlearnmathswellinaday.()71.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Mathsisuseful.B.Mathsisdifficult.C.Howtolearnmathswell.D.Somestudentsdontlearnmathswell.()72.Whatsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。FMikeiselevenyearsold.HeliveswithhisparentsintheUSA.Mikesbirthdayiscoming.Hewantstogetsomenicegifts.Mikehasanaunt.ShegivessomemoneytoagrouptocelebrateMikesbirthday.Thegrouphelpssaveelephants.OnMikesbirthdayhegetsanemailfromthegroup.Mikeisveryhappy.Theboylovesanimalsandhewantstohelpsavethem,too.Mikesetsupagroup.IttellspeopletosavetheelephantsinKenya.MikealsoworkstomakemoneyforanelephantparkinThailand.“Onmynextbirthday,”hesays,“Idontneedanygifts.Iwantmyfriendstogivemoneytotheelephantpark.”Mikeloveshisworkandheishappyhecanhelpelephants.73.WheredoesMikelive?（不超过10个词）_____________________________________________________________74.WhatdoesMikegetfromthegroup?（不超过5个词）_____________________________________________________________75.WhatdoesMikewantforhisnextbirthday?（不超过15个词）_____________________________________________________________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76.Thep（价格）oftheflowershereisverylow.77.Theword"kids"iss（相似的）to"children"inmeaning.78.R（记得）thatyourparentsarethepeoplewholoveyoumost.79.Hearrivesattheofficeearlytosetane（例子）totheothers.80.Illspendsometimetellinge（准确地）aboutmyplan.X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假设你是李华，想成为Tom的笔友，请你根据表格内容写一封信给他，介绍一下你自己。FromChinaCityBengbuLanguagesChineseandalittleEnglishHobbiesplayingtheviolinandreadingbooksFavouritesubjectsChineseandmathsFavouritefoodhotpotandHuangshancakeWanttobeamathsteacher要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.不要出现真实的校名和姓名。3.词数不少于60。参考词汇：introduce介绍；growup长大________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案及点拨【听力材料】I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Whatclubwillyoujoin,Peter?M:Ilikeswimmingverymuch,soIlljointheswimmingclub.2.W:Canyouseethetoypanda?Isitunderthecap?M:Iseeit.No,itisbehindthecap.3.W:Dave,isthisredclockyours?M:No,itisnt.Mineisyellow.4.W:Alan,myfavouritesubjectishistory.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,historyistoodifficultforme.IlikeEnglishbest.5.W:Iwantfourkilosoforanges.Howmucharethey?M:Well,sixyuanakilo.II.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。M:Hi,Amy!ThisisJack.Howaboutgoingforawalkintheparktomorrow?W:ThatsOK.Weplayedbasketballthisafternoonanditwasalittletiring.Walkingisjustrelaxingforus.M:Great!Seeyouat10:00tomorrowmorning.W:Well,letsmakeit9:30.M:OK.Seeyouthen!听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。W:Whatsyourfavouritedayinaweek,Tom?M:Friday,becausemyparentsletmeplaycomputergamesonthatday.W:Oh,thatsgood.ButIdontlikeFriday.M:Why?W:BecauseIhavegeography.Itisdifficultforme.M:Whatsyourfavouriteday?W:Wednesday,becauseIhavemusic.Itsrelaxing.III.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。HanLeiismybestfriend.Helikessinging.Heisgoodatmakingfriends.Everyday,hegetsupatsix.Heoftenplayssportsforhalfanhourwithhisfriendsafterschool.Hegetshomeataquarterpastfiveintheafternoon.Hehasdinnerwithhisparents.Intheevening,hedoeshishomeworkandwatchesTV.Hegoestobedataboutnineoclock.Hesagoodboy.Doyouwanttobehisfriend?IV.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Andtherearesomespecialactivitiestocelebratebirthdaysindifferentcountries.InChina,whenachildisoneyearold,hisorherparentswillputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechild.Thefirstthingthatthechildpicksuptellswhatjobthechildwillchoosewhenheorshegrowsup.InsomeAmericancountries,girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebrationwhentheyreachtheageoffifteen.Afterthespecialcelebration,thegirlswilldancewiththeirfathersandotherboys.InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,atwenty-firstbirthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontopofit.Thismeansthattheyoungpersonisoldenoughtoleaveandenterthefamilyhomeanytimeheorshewants!答案及点拨第一部分听力I.1~5BABCCII．6~10CACBAIII．11~15BACAAIV.16.Special17.around18.fifteen19.dance20.key第二部分语言知识运用V.21.A【点拨】考查冠词的用法。playthepiano“弹钢琴”，playChinesechess“下中国象棋”，故选A。22.B【点拨】考查名词辨析。head头脑；ability才能；mind心思；feeling感觉。根据“Anniesvoiceissobeautiful.”及“Yes.”可知，此处指她天生就有唱歌的才能。故选B。23.C【点拨】考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；scary吓人的；smart聪明的；happy开心的。根据“Sallysdogcanhelpherbuythings.”可知，Sally的狗很聪明，故选C。24.C【点拨】考查连词辨析。根据“Itseasyforstudentstobuythings”及“therearemanystoresneartheschool”可知，空处前后为因果关系，空后是空前的原因，故用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。25.C【点拨】考查副词辨析。根据“butshecametoschoolbybustodaybecauseoftheheavyrain”可知转折词前表示她通常步行上学。故选C。26.B【点拨】考查动词辨析。镭是已经存在的事物，居里夫妇发现了它，所以要用discover。故选B。27.D【点拨】考查动词用法和一般现在时。情态动词can后面要用动词原形，所以第一空填draw;根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，且根据第二空前的he可知，谓语动词join需要用第三人称单数形式joins。故选D。28.B【点拨】考查动词短语。lookafter照顾、照料；preparefor为……做准备；pickup捡起；workout解决。根据“thebasketballmatch”可知，是为篮球赛做准备。故选B。29.A【点拨】考查特殊疑问句。根据“...willthetriptoHefeiRailwayStationtake,sir?”以及答语“Oh,over15minutes.”可知，此处应是询问去合肥火车站要多长时间，应用特殊疑问词组Howlong“多长时间”。故选A。30.A【点拨】考查情景交际。根据“Canyoucomeandhelpuswiththebooksale,Judy?”以及选项内容可知，此处表示很乐意帮忙。故选A。VI.A【主旨大意】本文介绍了Lisa和她哥哥的生活学习情况。31.D【点拨】根据“ThegirlisLisa.Theboyisherbrother.”可知，此处指Lisa和哥哥两个人的父母，修饰名词parents，用形容词性物主代词Their，故选D。32.C【点拨】根据“MondaytoFriday”可知，是指从星期一到星期五去上学。from...to...意为“从……到……”，故选C。33.D【点拨】根据“Theygotoschool...MondaytoFriday.”可知，从星期一到星期五他们上学，所以在星期六和星期天没有课。故选D。34.B【点拨】根据“Theydonthaveclasseson...orSundays.”可知，他们在星期六和星期天没有课，因此周末很空闲。故选B。35.A【点拨】根据“Classesstartat8:00a.m.”可知，此处介绍学校的课。故选A。36.B【点拨】根据“at12:15”可知，这是吃午饭的时间。故选B。37.A【点拨】根据“Classesstartat8:00a.m.”和“At3:00p.m.,theirclassesfinish.”可知，他们上午8点开始上课，下午3点放学，一共在学校待七个小时。故选A。38.D【点拨】根据“ismusic”可知，此处指的是科目。故选D。39.C【点拨】根据“Lisasfavourite...ismusic”可知，此处解释喜欢音乐课的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。40.A【点拨】根据连词“but”可知，此处表示转折关系，but后面是“有趣的”，推出前面应是“困难的”。故选A。B【主旨大意】本文介绍了舞狮。41.B【点拨】根据“ofabout2,000years”可知有很久的历史，因此是古老的舞蹈，故选B。42.C【点拨】根据“ofabout2,000years”可知有很久的历史，故选C。43.B【点拨】根据“peopleperformtheliondance”可知是指你可以看到人们表演舞狮。故选B。44.A【点拨】根据“peopleperformtheliondanceduringsomeimportantfestivals”可知在一些重要的节日期间可以看到人们表演舞狮，这件事很棒，故选A。45.D【点拨】根据“ChinesepeoplethinkChinaisjust...alion.”可知是指中国人认为中国就像一头狮子。故选D。46.C【点拨】根据“liondancescantakeawaybadluckandbringgoodluckforus”可知此处指这就是为什么这么多人如此喜欢舞狮。故选C。47.D【点拨】根据“the‘lion’walk,jumporevendoChinesekungfu”可知是指他们可以帮助“狮子”行走、跳跃，甚至是表演中国功夫。故选D。48.A【点拨】根据“thedancersmustworkveryhardeveryday”可知是指为了把舞蹈表演好，舞者必须每天非常努力地训练。故选A。49.B【点拨】根据“Theythinkitsagoodwaytokeepstrong”可知此处指跳了数小时的舞后并不觉得厌倦，故选B。50.A【点拨】strong和healthy是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。VII.【主旨大意】本文是A和B关于足球俱乐部的一些相关信息的对话。51.B【点拨】根据“Iminasoccerclub.”可知，此处在询问对方参加的是什么俱乐部，故选B。52.G【点拨】根据“Yeah,wemustwearthemwhenwetrain（训练）.”可知，此处在谈论对方穿着俱乐部的着装或者鞋子，故选G。53.D【点拨】根据“No,onlyonTuesdayandFridaymornings.”可知，此处在询问对方训练的时间且句子是一般疑问句。故选D。54.C【点拨】根据“OnApril24th.”可知，此处是一个询问时间的特殊疑问句，故选C。55.A【点拨】根据“Sure!Allstudentsarewelcome.”可知，此处在询问自己是否可以观看比赛，故选A。第三部分阅读Ⅷ.A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了健康饮食结构及对阳光中学7年级2班关于午餐吃什么的调查结果。56.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Thereare50studentsinClass2,Grade7inSunshineSchool.Weaskallthestudentsinthisclass.”可知一共有50名学生参与调查，再由图表可知午餐喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋的人有30%，即15个人。故选A。57.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据健康饮食结构可知不应摄入太多甜食和脂肪。故选A。58.C【点拨】文章出处题。本文主要介绍了健康饮食结构及对阳光中学7年级2班关于午餐吃什么的调查结果，可以在报纸的“饮食与健康”栏目读到。故选C。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了蚯蚓Kevin一家的房屋陈设。59.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Lookatmyparentsroom.Therearesomebooksinthebookcase.Theylikereading.”可知，Kevin的父母喜欢阅读，故选B。60.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Theirroomistidy,butourroomisuntidy.”可知，Kevin的房间不整齐，很凌乱，故选D。61.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Wealsolikenewspapersbecausetheyaredelicious.”可推知，他们喜欢吃报纸，故选D。62.B【点拨】最佳标题题。根据“Welcometomyhome.”及全文的内容可知，文章主要介绍了蚯蚓Kevin一家的房屋陈设，故选B。C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了学校园艺课与其他常规课的不同以及园艺课的意义。63.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Inthislesson,studentshaveanewwaytolearnsomething.Itcanalso