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PAGE19-海南省三亚华侨学校2024-2025学年高一英语5月月考试题(试卷满分:150分考试时间:90分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.2.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Heplayedvideogames.B.Hestudiedallnight.C.Hewenttoamovie.3.Whyisthemanlate?A.Thetrafficwasheavy.B.Therewasanaccident.C.Hetookthewrongbus.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?A.Gooutdancing.B.LookafterMary.C.Danceathome.5.Whatistrueaboutthisflight?A.Itwilltakeoffintwohours.B.ItstopsinSanFrancisco.C.ItgoestoSeattledirectly.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemansuggestthewomando?A.Bedirect.B.Bepatient.C.Begenerous.7.Whendidthemanbuyhiscar?A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Lastweek.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersgettingreadyfor?A.Acampingtrip.B.Theirfriends’visit.C.Averybigstorm.9.Howwillthewomanprepare?A.Bybuyingthefood.B.Bybuyingsomecandles.C.Bycleaningtherefrigerator.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanupset?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hisfieldisverycompetitivenow.C.Hiswifecouldn’tpayhercreditcardbills.11.Whatistheman’swife’sreaction?A.Sheisveryangry.B.Sheisworriedbutunderstanding.C.Shedoesn’tcareatall.12.Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?A.Askotherfriendstohelphim.B.Solvehisfinancialproblems.C.Chatwithhiswife.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidn’tthewomanknow?A.Howteaisgrown.B.Howteaisgrouped.C.Howtotastetea.14.Howareteasgrouped?A.Basedonthemethodofmakingthetea.B.Basedonthecolorofthetea.C.Basedonthetimetheteaispicked.15.Whatteaisgoodtodrinkinsummeraccordingtotheman?A.Blacktea.B.Flavoredtea.C.Greentea.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowmoreabout?A.Teaculture.B.HistoryofChina.C.Chinesefood.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasJohnbusywithrecently?A.Practicingtennis.B.Studyingforexams.C.Lookingafterhispets.18.WhathastheweatherbeenlikeinEngland?A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Sunny.19.Wheredopeopleleavefoodforthecatsintheneighborhood?A.Onnewspaper.B.Inabox.C.Onaplate.20.Forwhomdoesthefamilycookbuythefishtailsandthefishheads?A.Forherself.B.Onlyforthefamily.C.Forthetwocats.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分65分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3.5分,满分52.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMorethantwothirdsoftheworld’spolarbearswillbewipedoutby2050,accordingtoashockingnewstudy.Bythen,scientistssay,globalwarmingwillhavemelted42percentoftheArcticseaice.By2100,onlyaveryfewoftheseimportantcreatureswillbeleft.ThereporthasbeenproducedbytheUSGeologicalSurvey.ThescientistshavepublicizedtheirfindingsinthehopeofinfluencingUSInteriorSecretaryDirkKempthorne,whohasbeenaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.Polarbearsdependonfloatingseaiceasaplatformforhuntingseals,whicharetheirmainfood.Withoutenoughice,polarbearswouldbeforcedtogoontotheland,wheretheyarepoorlyskilledhunters,andwouldbeunlikelytoadapttothelifeonthelandintime.Expertssayfewlittlebearswouldsurviveandthestresscouldmakemanyfemalesunabletogetpregnant.TheteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsspentsixmonthsstudyingbears,ontheground,fromspotterplanesandinthelab,usingcomputermodels.Someteammembersfeartheresultisevenworseforthebearsthanwhattheirreportsays.TheysaytheArcticiswarmingfasterthananywhereintheworldandmuchfasterthantheircomputerhasbeenforecasting.Satelliteobservationshaveshowedthattheicehasdecreasedtoanall-timelow.However,noteveryoneinthescientificcommunitybelievesthatglobalwarmingishappeningonsuchanalarmingscale.Anotherinvestigationhasfoundthatpolarbearsarestillbeinghuntedbywealthy“sportsmen”whowanttheirskinsandheads.Atleastteninternationalcompaniesofferbear-huntingtrips.21.WhatdoweknowaboutDirkKempthorneaccordingtothepassage?A.Heisananimalscientist.B.HeisaprotectorofanimalsworkingfortheUSgovernment.C.HehasbeenaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.D.Hehasofferedtoputpolarbearsontheendangeredspecieslist.22.Whywillpolarbearsdieoutifthereisnotenoughseaice?A.Becausepolarbearscan’tcatchenoughfoodwithoutice.B.Becausepolarbearseaticewhentheyfeelthirsty.C.Becausepolarbearswillbeeasilyfoundbyhunterswithoutice.D.Becausemostfemalebearsareusedtogivingbirthunderice.23.Afterasix-monthstudy,somescientistsfearthat
.A.thereissomethingwrongwiththeircomputersB.polarbearswilldisappearevenfasterthantheyhaveeverexpectedC.theircomputermodelsarenotasaccurateastheyexpectedD.globalwarmingwilldestroyeverythingintheArcticBPerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.Butwhenyou’reconnectedtotheInternet,therearealotofthingsyoucando.Youcansende-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucancommunicatewithyourfriendsthroughsocialsoftwaresuchasQQ,WeChat,Facebook,andsoon.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferenttypesofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbelinkedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeople’sdesksathome,buttherearestillmanyothersinschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutosurftheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.YoucanexploretheInternettosearchforusefulinformationorknowledgeinyourclassroom.However,inordertopreventyourselffromplayingwithcomputergames,youshoulduseitinlimitedtime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseitatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,receivingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantthroughtheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheInternet. B.Information.C.Computers. D.English.25.YoucandoallthefollowingthingsthroughtheInternetEXCEPTfor
.A.sendingandreceivinge-mailsB.chattingwithyourfriendsC.buyingandproducingthingsD.dealingwithinformation26.WhoistheowneroftheInternet?A.Theheadmaster.B.Thegovernmentofficer.C.Theuser.D.Noone.27.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellusinthelasttwosentences?A.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.C.MostoftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish.D.EverycomputermustbejoinedtotheInternetinEnglish.CTablets(平板电脑)areusefuldevices,buttheirbigscreensalwaysmakethemaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.Wouldn’titbegreatiftherewereaphonewiththepowersofatabletthatcouldbefoldedupandfitneatlyintothehand?Nowsomethinglikeatablet-shapedbutfoldable(可折叠的)phoneisabouttobecomeavailable.InFebruary,SamsungandHuaweibothintroducedfoldablephones,theGalaxyFoldandHuaweiMateXseparately,tothepublicforthefirsttime.Mobilephoneusehasenteredthe“foldablefuture”,TheVergenoted.Thetechnologycouldchangeourlivesinsignificantways.Thesedevices,duetotheirbendablescreens,giveusthelargerscreenswewantbutstillfiteasilyintothepocket.Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.Forexample,wecouldmakeTVsthatsticktowallslikeposters,orfoldupeasilytohideawayindrawers,whichcouldhelpincreaseavailablespacetothemaximum.Inakeynoteaddress,JustinDenison,Samsung’sseniorvicepresident,calledthefoldablescreen“thebasisforthesmartphoneoftomorrow”.“It’sablankcanvas(画布)forustodosomethingbeautifultogether,”hesaid.Soistherenothingtostandinthewayofthefoldablefuture?AccordingtotechnewswebsiteAndroidAuthority,thenecessarydisplaysweredifficulttoproduce.In2012,nineoutoftenfoldablescreensproducedweredefectiveorunusable.Today,that10percentratehasbeenimprovedtoalmost90percent.However,atpresentthesefoldabledevicesareexpensive.Forexample,thepriceofHuaweiMateXis17,500RMB.That’sapricethatfewpeoplewillbeabletoafford.Butifthefoldabledeviceisn’tgoingtochangetheworldovernight,thereisnodoubtthatitiscoming.PatrickMoorhead,anindustryexperttoldTheVerge,“Fewaredebatingiffoldablemobiledisplaysarethefutureofsmartphones;theonlyquestioniswhenandbywhom.”28.Whatdoweknowaboutfoldabledevices?A.Theyaretoobigtofitintothepocket.B.Theycouldbringusmuchconvenience.C.TheyhavebecomeavailableinJanuary.D.Theyareaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.29.WhatcanwelearnfromDenison’swords?A.Thefoldablescreenhasgreatpotential.B.Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.C.Theremustbemanyproblemswiththetechnology.D.Theproductionoffoldablephoneswillsoondecrease.30.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?A.Complete. B.Proper.C.Imperfect. D.Normal.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TypesofFoldablePhonesB.TheComingofFoldableDevicesC.PopularDevicesontheMarketD.DifficultiesinProducingFoldablePhonesDImagineabrand-new,magicalpillwhichcanmeasurablyimproveyourmemory,overallcognitive(认知的)performance,abilitytolearnnewinformation,mood,abilitytohandleproblemsandmore.Wouldyoubuyit?Yeah,yeah,yousawthiscoming:Thatpillexists,butnotinpillform.Youcanhaveallofthosebenefitsforfree,andallittakesisgoingtobedalittlebitearlier.Sowhatarewetodotogetabetternight’ssleep?First,learnhowmuchsleepyouneed.Generally,ifyou’rewakinguptired,you’renotgettingenough.However,thegoldstandardofeighthourspernightmightnotberightforyou.Astudyfrom2024broughtintoquestionwhetherweneedthatmagicalnumber,sofollowingyourbodyisthebestwaytofigureouttherightrhythm.Theonlyrealguidelineistogetasmuchsleepasyouneedtofeelrefreshedandenergizedthenextday.Next,figureoutyourbody’snaturalrhythm.Maybeafteryearsoftrying,youneedtoacknowledgethatyou’rejustnotamorningperson.Andthat’sperfectlyfine!Clickthelinkandtakethequiztofindoutwhatkindofsleeperyouare,anddon’tfightyourbody’snaturalsleeptendencies.Last,keepaconsistentsleepschedule.Thiscanbethemostimportantpartofyouroverallsleepquality.We’reallequippedwithcircadianclock(生物钟),whichisaninternal24-hourtimerthatnaturallytellsuswhentosleep,andthebestwaytogettingrestandfeelingrestedistokeepthisconsistent.Fallasleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,andtrytobuildasmuchregularityintoyourscheduleaspossible.Anddon’tforgettokeepyourbedroomcool.32.Whatdidthestudyfrom2024find?A.Thereexiststhemagicalpill.B.Itisbesttosleepaslongasyoucan.C.Eighthoursofsleepisnotalwaysneeded.D.Lackofsleepaccountsforwakinguptired.33.Whatmattersmostforyoursleep?A.Tokeepyourbedroomcool.B.Tosticktoyourregularsleeptime.C.Tofightagainstyourtypeofsleep.D.Toequipyourselfwithacircadianclock.34.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Inaclockstore.B.Onahealthwebsite.C.Inadailynewspaper.D.Inasciencemagazine.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoGetGoodSleeptoImproveYourLifeB.HowtoFigureOutYourBody’sNaturalRhythmC.WhattoDotoKeepaConsistentSleepScheduleD.WheretoBuyaMagicalPilltoImproveMemory其次节(共5小题;每小题3.5分,满分17.5分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThingstoKnowWhenYouWriteanE-mailMessageFormostofthetwentiethcentury,peoplecommunicatedbytelephoneorbymail.Thisisnowchanging,ande-mailisbecomingthepreferredmethodofcommunication.It’sfasterthantraditionalmail.
36
Ase-mailisbecomingpopular,hereareseveralrulesweneedtoknow.Bepoliteandfriendly.Startyourmessagewithagreeting.Ifyouarewritingtoafriend,youcanbeginwithHi,Sandra.Ifyouarewritingtoyourteacher,beginyourmessagewithDearMrAtonso.
37
Manypeoplejusttypetheirnames.OtherssayBye,Cheers,oruseabbreviations(缩写)likeBFN(byefornow).Lookgood.Whensomeonereceivesane-mailmessagefromyou,theymightnotknowanythingaboutyou.Theywilljudgeyoufromyoure-mailmessage,somakeyourselflookgood.
38
Sometimessentencesseemclearwhenyouwritethem,butdon’tmakesensewhenyoureadthemback.
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Ifyoustarttouseyoure-mailseveraltimesaweek,yourmessageboxwillsoonfillwithmail.Afterafewweeks,youcanhavealistof60or70messages!Itiseasytodelete(删除)themessagesyoudon’twantanymore.Ifyourmessagesareimportant,youcansavetheminfolders(文件夹).
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Itonlytakesafewminutestolearn.A.Organizeyoure-mail.B.It’scheaperthanaphonecall.C.Thee-mailmustbeaddressedcorrectly.D.Typeyourmessage,andthenreaditagain.E.Youneedaclosingattheendofyoure-mail.F.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtodothat,justaskafriend.G.Oneofthemostcommonlyusede-mailsarebusinesse-mails.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mydaughterhasbeensavingherbirthdaymoneyforalmostninemonths.Shediditsothatshecould
41
aniPodtouchindependently.Bythismorning,shehadsavedthe
42
amountneededandheadedtotheAppleStoreinUtahwithmywife.Theyarrivedat10∶30am,not
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thatthestorewouldbeclosedfrom11amto2pmtoday.Asthey
44
thestore,twofriendlyApple
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greetedthemandsaidthattheyweresorry,buttheirstorewouldbeclosed.Mywife
46
mydaughterwhohadajarfullofcashinherarmsand
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whytheywerethere.They
48
saidtheyweresorry,butcouldnotletthemin.Mywifeanddaughterwere
49
,butunderstoodandmadetheirwaytoanotherstoreinthemall.Aboutthreestoresdown,oneofthetwomen
50
themandsaidthatthemanagerwasgoingtomakea(n)
51
andletthemin.Whentheywereletinthestore,theywerethe
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customersintheplaceandeveryone
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whattheyweredoingtoservethem.
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shetookallofthecashoutofthejar,acrewmemberstepped
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tohelpherandsaid,“Ihavetotellyouthatthismademyday.”After
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theiPod,mydaughterandwifewereontheirwayout;thestoremanager
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hisvoiceandsaidtohiscrewmembers,“Everyone,pleaseuseyour
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togivethegirlaroundofapplauseforsavinghermoneyandbuyinganiPodtoday.”Mydaughterwascaughtalittleoffguardbyallofthe
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andwavedgoodbye,andthenleft.TheAppleStoreearneda
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foreverbydoingthis.41.A.borrow B.affordC.find D.see42.A.total B.equalC.huge D.same43.A.guessing B.doubtingC.hoping D.knowing44.A.approached B.enteredC.left D.called45.A.customers B.employeesC.fans D.users46.A.lookedafter B.dealtwithC.pointedto D.pickedup47.A.asked B.recordedC.wondered D.explained48.A.again B.almostC.ever D.also49.A.calm B.helpfulC.sad D.forgetful50.A.thoughtof B.ranafterC.talkedabout D.waitedfor51.A.difference B.senseC.exception D.mistake52.A.familiar B.onlyC.usual D.first53.A.showed B.imaginedC.completed D.stopped54.A.As B.UnlessC.Until D.Though55.A.downward B.backwardC.outward D.Forward56.A.throwingaway B.puttingasideC.payingfor D.turningoff57.A.raised B.loweredC.found D.tried58.A.feet B.handsC.legs D.eyes59.A.ideas B.listeningC.occasions D.attention60.A.place B.customerC.fortune D.living其次节其次节:语言运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)语法填空,用所给词的适当形填空。Nowahottopic61.
(discuss)aboutwhethertheoldcomputersinourschoolshouldbereplaced62.
newones.Witht
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