2024年6年级小升初必背单词

小升初毕业英語必备詞汇一．學习用品（schoolthings）pen钢笔notebook笔记本pencil铅笔comicbook漫画書pencil-case文具盒story-book故事書book書schoolbag書包bag包Chinesebook

語文書ruler尺子English

book

英語書eraser橡皮擦mathbook

数學書crayon蜡笔magazine杂志sharpener卷笔刀card卡片newspaper报紙postcard明信片dictionary字典picture图片notebook笔记本二．身体head頭foot脚face脸tooth牙齿nose鼻子tail尾巴mouth嘴hair頭发eye眼睛tongue舌頭ear耳朵back背arm肩膀knee膝盖hand手shoulder肩膀arm

手臂toe脚趾finger手指finger手指leg腿throat喉咙三.颜色：(colours)yellow黄色white白色red紅色black黑色green绿色orange橙色blue藍色pink粉紅色purple紫色brown褐色grey灰色四.動物：(animals)cat猫goat山羊dog狗fish魚monkey猴子cow奶牛panda熊猫ox公牛rabbit兔子cock公鸡duck鸭子hen母鸡pig猪tiger老虎squirrel松鼠lion狮子mouse耗子butterfly蝴蝶elephant大象goose鹅bird鳥fox狐狸bear熊mouse老鼠snake蛇turkey火鸡zebra斑馬lamb小羊giraffe長颈鹿donkey驴deer鹿ant

蚂蚁kangaroo袋鼠lobster龙虾squirrel松鼠shark鲨魚horse馬eagle鹰sheep绵羊seal海豹spermwhale抹香鲸dragon龙killerwhale虎鲸beaver海狸五食物和饮料（foodanddrink）cake蛋糕meat肉bread面包soup汤hotdog火腿、热狗rice米饭hamburger汉堡milk牛奶chicken鸡肉egg鸡蛋Frenchfries炸薯条

tomato西紅柿coke可乐potato土豆juice果汁mutton羊肉water水honey蜂蜜tea茶pork猪肉coffee咖啡jam果酱chocolate巧克力salad沙拉fish魚ice冰noodles面条ice-cream冰淇淋beef牛肉cookie饼干breakfaster早餐biscuit饼干lunch午餐supper

晚饭dinner晚餐、正餐tofu豆腐supper

晚饭candy

糖果cheese奶酪peanut花生六.蔬菜和水果：（vegetableandfruit）eggplant茄子pear梨子greenbeans青豆orange橘子tofu豆腐watermelon西瓜potato馬铃薯土豆apple苹果tomato西紅柿banana香蕉cucumber黄瓜grape葡萄onion洋葱strawberry草莓carrot胡萝卜lemon

柠檬cabbage洋白菜mango芒果peach桃子pineapple菠萝七．数字（numbers）one一thirty三拾two二thirty-one三拾一three三forty四拾four四fifty五拾five五sixty六拾six六seventy七拾seven七eighty八拾eight八ninety九拾nine九hundred百ten拾first第一eleven拾一second第二twelve拾二third第三thirteen拾三fourth第四fourteen拾四fifth第五fifteen拾五eighth第八sixteen拾六ninth第九seventeen拾七twelfth第拾二eighteen拾八twentieth第二拾nineteen拾九twenty-first第二拾一twenty二拾thirty-sixth第三拾一twenty-one二拾一hundredth第一百八．杂物window窗户desk課桌door门chair椅子table桌子bed床floor地板lamp台灯TV電视toy玩具doll洋娃娃flower花chess象棋stamp邮票mirror镜子Air-conditioner空调balloon气球blackboard黑板fan電風扇light灯phone電话sofa沙发shelf書架key钥匙lock锁kite風筝pot锅knife小刀fridge冰箱chopsticks筷子spoon调羹plate盘子fork叉子curtain窗帘dustbin垃圾桶wall墙toothbrush牙刷box盒子piano钢琴violin小提琴guitar吉他umbrella雨伞flute笛子drum鼓basketball篮球football足球baseball棒球money钱medicine药gift礼品present礼品nest鳥窝hole洞tube管子menu菜單trafficlights交通灯trafficrule交通规则hobby愛好class班级grade年级teacher’sdesk讲台picture照片zipper拉链hole洞home家school學校playground操場canteen食堂teacher’soffice老師办公室library图書馆gym体育馆artroom绘画教室Computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom電视机房house房子family家庭home家classroom教室bedroom卧室kitchen厨房study學习，書房bathroom卫生间livingroom客厅，起居室washroom洗漱间park公园garden花园zoo動物园building建筑物flat公寓postoffice邮局hospital醫院bookstore書店shop商店farm农場village村庄city都市company企业factory工廠office办公室bank银行supermarket超市country国家cinema電影院fruitstand水果摊centre中心theGreatWall長城自然景物rain雨could雲sky天空stream小溪seed种子bridge桥tree树road路soil土壤hill小山building建筑物mountain高山river河流grass草lake湖泊forest森林path小道road公路street街道sun太阳moon月亮star星星earth地球rainbow彩虹flower花plant植物leaf叶子rose玫瑰天气hot热的cold冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的rainy多雨的windy多風的cloudy多雲的snowy多雪的sunny晴朗的Weatherreport天气预报nice天气好的，漂亮的方位north北south南east東west西left左边right右边straight笔直的時间和季节date曰期day曰子week周，星期month月year年hour小時morning上午afternoon下午am上午pm下午evening晚上today今天tonight今晚yesterday昨天now目前O’clock闹钟watch手表月份和星期January（Jan.）一月February（Feb.）二月March（Mar.）三月April（Apr.）四月may五月June六月July七月August（Aug.）八月September（Sept.）九月October（Oct.）拾月November(Nov.）拾一月December（Dec.）拾二月Monday星期一Tuesday（Tue.）星期二Wednesday(Wed.)星期三Thursday(Thur.)星期四Friday(Fri.)

星期五Saturday（Sat.)星期六Sunday星期天weekday工作曰weekend周末spring春天summer夏天fall秋天winter冬天患病fever发热headache

頭疼toothache牙痛hurt

疼痛Haveacold感冒haveasorethroat喉咙疼人物boy男孩girl女孩friend朋友parents父母father父亲mother媽媽uncle叔叔aunt阿姨sister姐妹brother兄弟mom媽媽dad父亲grandpa/grandfather

爺爺grandma/grandmother

奶奶cousin表兄son儿子daughter

女儿baby婴儿kid小孩Mr.先生Miss小姐Lady女士robot机器人classmate同學queen皇後king国王visiter参观者neighbour邻居tourist旅行者penpal笔友principal校長universitystudent大學生职业driver司机doctor醫生nurse护士farmer农民teacher老師student學生worker工人writer作家singer

歌唱家actor

男演员actress女演员artist艺术家baseballplayer

棒球运動员TVreporter電视台记者

cleaner清洁工engineer工程師accountant會计policeman

警察salesperson售货员waiter服务员fireman消防员clown小丑Postman邮递员18交通工具bus汽車bike自行車taxi出租車jeep吉普車car小汽車plane飞机ship轮船subway地铁foot步行train火車spaceship宇宙飞船boat小船motorbike摩托車科目Chinese語文math数學English英語P.E.体育运動music音乐art美术science

科學computer電脑painting绘画MoralEducation思想品德SocialStudies社會學形容詞young年轻的old老的，旧的new新的tall高的short矮的long長的small小的big大的kind好心的，和蔼的fat胖的thin瘦的strong壮的quiet文静的funny滑稽的strict严格的smart聰颖的active活跃的clever聰颖的good好的bad壞的broken壞了的great很棒的nice好的pretty漂亮的cheap廉价的expensive昂贵的sore疼empty空的full满的clean洁净的dirty脏的sweet甜的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favorite最喜欢的tired疲劳的heavy重的light轻的excited激感人心的angry生气的happy快乐地bored

無聊的sad悲伤地easy轻易的hard困难的colorful五彩缤纷的yes是的no不是的right對的wrong錯误的proud骄傲的tender嫩的sick有病的healthy健康的helpful有协助的better更好的high高的tired疲劳的bored厌烦的lovely可愛的cute可愛的wet湿的fast快的slow慢的shy害羞的naughty调皮的hungry饥饿的left左边right右边的lost丢失的busy忙碌的dirty脏的blind盲的deaf聋的beautiful漂亮的cheap廉价的wonderful精彩的glad快乐地welcome受欢迎的Alittle一點every每個sorry抱歉的funny有趣的interesting有趣的二拾二.動詞:（verbs）askv①問②祈求；规定②祈求；规定answer回答accept

vt承认；接受；答应afford

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vi抵达；到达becomev变得；成為beginv開始；著手believe

v相信；信任blowv吹；刮風；吹气borrow

v（向他人）借；借用breathevi.呼吸,发出bringvt带来；拿来build

v建筑；造burnv燃烧buy

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vi来；来到connect

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vt.分；划分drive

v驾驶；驱赶do做draw

v①画；绘制②拉；拖dive潜水drink喝dance跳舞encourage

vt.鼓励entervt.進去；進入examinevt.检查；诊察excitevt.使兴奋；使激動expect

vt.期望explain

vt解释；阐明express

vt.体現,表达eatv吃enjoy

vt欣赏；享有empty倒空fail

v失败；不及格fallvi①落下；下降②倒下；跌倒feed

vt喂（养）；饲（养）feelv﹠link感覺；摸；触fetch

vt拿来；取来；带来fill

vt满；充斥find

vt找到；发現；发現；感到finish

v結束；做完fix

vt修理；安装follow

vt跟随；（表达時间、次序等）接著forget

v忘掉；忘掉freezevi.結冰fly飞fight

打架getvt①得到；收到②（用于havegot短語中）具有③抵达getup

起床geton上車getoff

下車give

vt給；递給；予以；付出go

vi①去；走；驶②通到；到达growv①生長；发育②种植③渐渐变得guess

vi猜hang

v①悬；挂②绞死；吊死happenvi发生have

vt有；吃；喝；進行；經受hear

v①听見②听說；得知hide

v隐藏；把……藏起来hold

vt①拿；抱；握住②举行；進行hurt

vt伤害；伤痛help协助imagine

vt.想象；设想improve

vt.改善;更新include

vt包括introduceintroduce

vt简介invent

vt发明；发明invite

vt邀請join

v①连接②参与；假如jump

v跳；跳跃keep

v①保持；保留②保持（某种状态）kill

v杀死；弄死know

v懂得；理解；懂得；认识layvt放；搁；下（蛋）learn

vt①學习②听說；获悉leavev①离開

②把……留下；剩余lendvt把……借給；借出let

vt让lie

v①躺；卧

②平放listen

vi仔细听；倾听listento

听…litter

v乱丢杂物livevi①居住

②活著；生存③生活lose

vt丢失；丧失like喜欢love愛learn學會Lookat看…laugh笑make

vt①做；制造②使得marry

v結婚mater

vt精通，掌握meanvt意思是；意味著meet

vt遇見；遇見mend

v修理miss

vt①想念；惦记②錯過；未看見move

v移動；搬動；搬家open打開pass

vt①通過；路過

②传递③通過pick

v捡起；采集please

v①請

②使人快乐；使人满意practice

v练习；实践produceproduce

v.制造；生产pronouncepronounce

vt发音protectprotect

vt.保护providevt.提供put

vt放；摆play玩plant种植putaway收拾pickup捡pay支付paint刷、画row划raise

①举起；抬起

②提高；增長reach

v抵达；抵达readv讀；朗诵receive

v收到；得到recite

v背诵refuse

vi拒绝relax

v（使）放松，轻松remember

v记得；想起return

v①回来②归来；送回rise

vi①上升；升起②起床；起立runvi跑；奔跑rushrush

vi冲；奔ride骑save

vt救；挽救say

vt說；讲see

vt①看；瞧②理解；领會③拜访；會見；看望seem

v似乎，仿佛sell

v卖；售sendv①打发；派遣

②送；寄出serve

vt.招待（顾客等）；服务sharevt.分享；共同使用shinev①照耀；发光；发亮v②使发光；使发亮shutshut

关闭；关门；禁闭skate

vi.滑冰spellspell

vt拼写sing

v唱；唱歌sit

vi坐