2025年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试题及答案指导

2025年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试题及答案指导一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/i:/?A.bedB.seeC.sitD.bigAnswer:BExplanation:Thesound/i:/isalongvowelsoundfoundinwordslike“see.”Intheoptionsprovided,“bed”containstheshortvowelsound/e/,“sit”containstheshortvowelsound/ɪ/,and“big”containstheshortvowelsound/ɪ/aswell.Only“see”correctlycontainsthelongvowelsound/i:/.2.Inwhichwordistheunderlinedletterpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.c_atB.b_agC.f_anD.h_atAnswer:BExplanation:Inthewords“cat,”“fan,”and“hat,”theunderlinedletter“a”ispronouncedastheshortvowelsound/æ/.However,intheword“bag,”theunderlinedletter“a”ispronouncedastheshortvowelsound/æ/aswell.Uponcloserinspection,alloptionsactuallycontainthesame/æ/sound,indicatinganeedforacorrectioninthequestionsetup.Assuminganerrorinthequestion,ifweconsideratypicalvariation,“B.b_ag”couldbeintendedtohaveadifferentsoundifitwereawordlike“bage”(withalong/eɪ/sound),butasitstands,allgivenoptionshavethe/æ/sound.Therefore,thecorrectapproachwouldbetorevisetheoptionstoensureoneclearlydiffers.Foraccuratelearning,ensureoneoptiondistinctlyvaries,suchaschanging“bag”to“base”tohighlightthe/eɪ/sounddifference.RevisedQuestionforClarity:2.Inwhichwordistheunderlinedletterpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.c_atB.b_aseC.f_anD.h_atRevisedAnswer:BRevisedExplanation:Inthewords“cat,”“fan,”and“hat,”theunderlinedletter“a”ispronouncedastheshortvowelsound/æ/.In“base,”however,theunderlinedletter“a”ispronouncedasthelongvowelsound/eɪ/,makingitthedifferingpronunciation.3、Choosethewordthathasadifferentvowelsoundfromtheothers.A.catB.hatC.batD.fat

Answer:CExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,the“a”ispronouncedastheshort/æ/sound.However,inoptionC(“bat”),the“a”ispronouncedastheshort/ɑː/sound,makingitdifferentfromtheothers.4、Identifythewordinwhichtheunderlinedletterissilent.A.knifeB.debtC.receiptD.castle

Answer:AExplanation:InoptionsB,C,andD,theunderlinedletters“b,”“p,”and“l”areallsilent.However,inoptionA(“knife”),theunderlined“k”issilent,makingitthecorrectchoiceforthisquestion.Theotheroptionsdonothaveasilentunderlinedletter.5.Choosethewordthathasadifferentvowelsoundintheunderlinedpart.A.hutB.cutC.butD.putAnswer:DExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andC,theunderlinedvowelsoundistheshort“u”sound,pronouncedas/ʌ/.However,inoptionD,“put,”theunderlinedvowelsoundisadifferentsound,pronouncedas/ʊ/.ThismakesoptionDthecorrectchoiceasithasadistinctvowelsoundcomparedtotheotheroptions.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1.Thebookonthetable_______tothelibrary.belongsisbelongedbelongingbelongedAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“belong”inthiscontextisthesimplepresenttense,“belongs,”becauseitdescribesacurrentstateorfact.Theverb“belong”isintransitiveanddoesnothaveapassiveform,sooptionsBandCareincorrect.OptionD,“belonged,”isthepasttense,whichdoesnotfitthecontextofapresentstate.2.She_______herkeyseverywherebutcouldn’tfindthem.lookedforlookeduplookedafterlookedintoAnswer:AExplanation:Thephrase“lookedfor”meanstosearchforsomething,whichfitsthecontextoftryingtofindkeys.“Lookedup”meanstosearchforinformation,usuallyinabookoronline,whichisnotappropriatehere.“Lookedafter”meanstotakecareofsomeoneorsomething,whichdoesnotmatchthecontext.“Lookedinto”meanstoinvestigateorexaminesomething,whichisalsonotsuitableforthissentence.Therefore,“lookedfor”isthecorrectchoice.3、Thebook______onthetablebelongstomysister.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lainAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“lying”becauseitisthepresentparticipleformoftheverb“lie”usedasanadjectivetodescribethebook.Thephrase“lyingonthetable”actsasaparticipialphrasemodifyingthenoun“book.”OptionsB,C,andDdonotfitthecontext:“lies”isthepresenttenseverb,“lay”isthepasttenseverb,and“lain”isthepastparticipleform,noneofwhichareappropriateforthissentencestructure.4、IfI______you,Iwouldnothesitatetotakethejoboffer.A.amB.wereC.beD.wasAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“were”becausethissentenceusesthesecondconditionalstructuretoexpressahypotheticalsituation.Inthesecondconditional,“if”isfollowedbythepastsimpletense,and“were”isthecorrectpastformof“be”forallpersonsinthiscontext.OptionsA,C,andDareincorrect:“am”isthepresenttense,“be”isthebaseform,and“was”isthepasttenseforfirstandthirdpersonsingular,but“were”istraditionallyusedinhypotheticalsituationsforallpersons.5、Shewassoangrythatshethrewthebook_______thetable.atontooverAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontouseinthiscontextis“over.”Thephrase“threwthebookoverthetable”meansthatshethrewthebookacrossthetable,indicatingamotionfromonesidetotheother.“At”wouldimplyaimingtowardsthetable,“on”wouldimplyplacingitonthetable,and“to”wouldimplymovingittowardsthetable,noneofwhichfitthecontextofangerandtheactiondescribed.6、Despiteallthedifficulties,theymanagedto_______theirgoal.achievereacharriveattainAnswer:AExplanation:Whilealltheoptionsarerelatedtoreachingagoal,“achieve”isthemostappropriateinthiscontext.“Achieve”meanstosuccessfullybringaboutorreachadesiredresult,whichfitswellwiththephrase“Despiteallthedifficulties.”“Reach”and“attain”arealsocorrectbutareslightlylesscommoninthisspecificcontext.“Arrive”isgenerallyusedforphysicallocationsandnotforgoals,makingittheleastsuitableoption.7.Themanagerhasdecidedtogivethejobto_______hebelieveshasthebestqualifications.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whomD.whoAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“whoever”becauseitfunctionsasthesubjectoftheclause“hebelieveshasthebestqualifications.”“Whoever”isusedinplaceof“anyonewho,”makingthesentencemean“Themanagerhasdecidedtogivethejobtoanyonewhohebelieveshasthebestqualifications.”“Whomever”wouldbeincorrecthereasitisanobjectpronounandcannotserveasthesubjectoftheclause.8.Despiteallthedifficulties,theymanagedto_______theirprojectontime.A.completeB.completingC.completedD.tocompleteAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“complete”becausetheverb“managedto”isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(infinitivewithout“to”).Thestructure“managetodosomething”meanstosucceedindoingsomething,especiallysomethingdifficult.Therefore,“complete”istheappropriateformtouseinthiscontext.OptionsB,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheydonotfittherequiredgrammaticalstructure.9.Themanagerhaspromisedto_______thematterassoonaspossible.A.lookintoB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookforAnswer:AExplanation:Thephrase“lookinto”meanstoinvestigateorexaminesomething.Inthiscontext,themanagerispromisingtoinvestigatethematter.“Lookafter”meanstotakecareof,“lookup”meanstosearchforinformation,and“lookfor”meanstosearchforsomethingphysically.Therefore,“lookinto”isthemostappropriatechoice.10.Despiteallthedifficulties,they_______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.evenAnswer:BExplanation:Theword“still”isusedtoindicatethatasituationorconditioncontinuestoexistdespitesomethingelsehappening.Inthissentence,itmeansthatdespitethedifficulties,theycontinuedtomanageandcompletedtheprojectontime.“Yet”isusedforsomethingthathasnothappeneduptothepresenttime,“already”impliesthatsomethinghashappenedbeforetheexpectedtime,and“even”isusedforemphasis.Therefore,“still”isthecorrectchoice.11、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextpletecompletingcompletedtocompleteAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectformtouseaftertheverb“asked”inthiscontextisthebaseformoftheverb,whichis“complete.”Thestructure“asksomeonetodosomething”requirestheinfinitiveformwithout“to.”Therefore,optionAisthecorrectchoice.12、IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeforwhathappened.amwerebewasAnswer:BExplanation:Thissentenceusesasecondconditionalstructuretotalkaboutahypotheticalsituation.Thecorrectformoftheverb“be”inthiscontextis“were,”evenifthesubjectis“I.”Thestructureis“IfIwereyou,”whichisafixedexpression.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectchoice.13.Themanagerhasdecidedtogivethejobto_______hebelieveshasthebestqualifications.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whomD.whoAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“whoever”becauseitisthesubjectoftheclause“whoeverhasthebestqualifications.”“Whomever”wouldbeusedifitweretheobjectoftheclause,butinthiscase,thesubjectisneeded.“Whom”and“who”arenotcorrectinthiscontextastheydonotfitthestructureofthesentence.14.Despiteallthedifficulties,theymanagedto_______theprojectontime.A.completeB.completingC.completedD.tocompleteAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“complete”becausethestructure“managetodosomething”requiresthebaseformoftheverb.“Completing”and“completed”areincorrectformsforthisstructure,and“tocomplete”wouldmakethesentencegrammaticallyawkward.Thebaseform“complete”correctlyfitsthesentenceandconveystheintendedmeaning.15、Themanagerhastodecidewhethertoexpandthebusinessor_______it.reducedecreasediminishabandonAnswer:DExplanation:

Thesentenceisdiscussingadecisionbetweentwocontrastingactions:expandingthebusinessordoingsomethingsignificantlydifferent.Let’sanalyzetheoptions:reduce-Thismeanstomakesomethingsmallerinsize,amount,ordegree.Whileitcontrastswith“expand,”itdoesnotfullycapturetheideaofstoppingthebusinessentirely.decrease-Similarto“reduce,”thismeanstobecomesmallerorfewerinsize,amount,orintensity.Again,itcontrastswith“expand”butdoesn’timplystoppingthebusiness.diminish-Thismeanstomakeorbecomelessinsize,importance,orintensity.Likethepreviousoptions,itcontrastswith“expand”butdoesn’tsuggestacompletehalt.abandon-Thismeanstoceasetosupportorlookafter;desert.Thisoptionstronglycontrastswith“expand”andimpliesacompletestoptothebusiness,makingitthemostappropriatechoiceforthecontext.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD)abandon.三、完形填空（30分）PartIII:ClozeTestPassage:Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongstudentsofallages.Thistrendisparticularlynoticeableinthefieldofadulteducation,wheremanyindividualsareseekingtoimprovetheirskillsandqualifications.Theconvenienceofonlinelearningallowsstudentstobalancetheirstudieswithworkandfamilyresponsibilities.However,thismodeofeducationalsopresentscertainchallenges.Onemajorchallengeistheneedforself-discipline.Unliketraditionalclassroomsettings,onlinestudentsmustmanagetheirtimeeffectivelyandstaymotivatedwithoutdirectsupervision.Anotherissueisthetechnicalrequirements.Reliableinternetaccessandasuitabledeviceareessentialforsuccessfulonlinelearning.Additionally,thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncansometimesmakeitdifficultforstudentstofullyengagewiththematerial.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofonlineeducationaresignificant.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandontheirownschedule.Thisisparticularlybeneficialforadultswhomayhaveothercommitments.Furthermore,onlinecoursesoftenprovideawiderangeofresources,includingvideos,interactivequizzes,anddiscussionforums,whichcanenhancethelearningexperience.Inconclusion,whileonlineeducationhasitschallenges,italsooffersnumerousadvantagesthatmakeitavaluableoptionforadultlearners.Bybeingawareofthepotentialdifficultiesandtakingstepstoovercomethem,studentscanmakethemostofthisflexibleandaccessibleformofeducation.Questions:1.A)popular

B)unpopular

C)famous

D)unknown

Answer:A2.A)field

B)area

C)domain

D)range

Answer:A3.A)convenience

B)inconvenience

C)advantage

D)disadvantage

Answer:A4.A)balance

B)manage

C)handle

D)cope

Answer:A5.A)presents

B)represents

C)shows

D)displays

Answer:A6.A)self-discipline

B)self-confidence

C)self-esteem

D)self-motivation

Answer:A7.A)settings

B)environments

C)conditions

D)situations

Answer:A8.A)manage

B)control

C)handle

D)deal

Answer:A9.A)Reliable

B)Unreliable

C)Fast

D)Slow

Answer:A10.A)device

B)tool

C)equipment

D)machinery

Answer:A11.A)engage

B)involve

C)participate

D)takepart

Answer:A12.A)significant

B)insignificant

C)minor

D)major

Answer:A13.A)flexibility

B)rigidity

C)strictness

D)stiffness

Answer:A14.A)resources

B)materials

C)tools

D)equipment

Answer:A15.A)enhance

B)diminish

C)reduce

D)decrease

Answer:ANote:Theanswersareprovidedimmediatelyaftereachquestionoptionforeasyreference.四、阅读理解（本部分有5大题，每大题9分，共45分）第一题ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificantpopularityworldwide.Thisshifthasbeenlargelydrivenbyadvancementsintechnology,whichhavemadeiteasierforemployeestostayconnectedandproductivefromanylocation.Companiesareincreasinglyrecognizingthebenefitsofremotework,includingreducedoverheadcostsandaccesstoabroadertalentpool.However,remoteworkalsopresentsseveralchallenges.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsismaintainingeffectivecommunicationamongteammembers.Withoutface-to-faceinteractions,itcanbedifficulttoconveytoneandbodylanguage,whicharecrucialforunderstandingnuancesinconversations.Additionally,remoteworkersmayexperiencefeelingsofisolationanddisconnectionfromthecompanyculture.Toaddressthesechallenges,manyorganizationshaveimplementedvariousstrategies.Forinstance,regularvideoconferencesareusedtosimulatein-personmeetings,andteam-buildingactivitiesareorganizedtofosterasenseofcommunity.Employersarealsoinvestingincommunicationtoolsandplatformsthatfacilitateseamlesscollaboration.Despitethechallenges,thetrendtowardsremoteworkisexpectedtocontinuegrowing.Arecentsurveyrevealedthatamajorityofemployeesprefertheflexibilitythatremoteworkoffers,andmanyareevenwillingtotakeapaycuttohavetheoptiontoworkfromhome.Asbusinessesadapttothisnewparadigm,itwillbeessentialtofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsanddrawbacksofremotework.Questions:1.Whatisoneofthemainreasonsfortheriseinremotework?A.IncreasedemployeeproductivityB.TechnologicaladvancementsC.ReducedcompanyprofitsD.EmployeedissatisfactionwithofficeenvironmentsAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisidentifiedasachallengeofremotework?A.IncreasedoverheadcostsB.AccesstoabroadertalentpoolC.DifficultyinmaintainingeffectivecommunicationD.EnhancedcompanycultureAnswer:C3.Howarecompaniesaddressingthechallengesofremotework?A.ByincreasingofficehoursB.ByorganizingregularvideoconferencesC.ByreducingemployeesalariesD.BydiscouragingtheuseofcommunicationtoolsAnswer:B

第二题ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofsustainablelivinghasgainedsignificantattentionworldwide.Sustainablelivingreferstoalifestylethatattemptstoreduceanindividual’sorsociety’suseoftheEarth’snaturalresources,andpersonalresources.Itisoftenassociatedwithsustainabledevelopment,whichaimstomeetpresentneedswithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainablelivingisreducingwaste.Thiscanbeachievedthroughvariousmeanssuchasrecycling,composting,andminimizingtheuseofsingle-useplastics.Anotherimportantaspectisconservingenergy.Thisinvolvesusingenergy-efficientappliances,reducingunnecessaryenergyconsumption,andoptingforrenewableenergysourceslikesolarorwindpower.Sustainablelivingalsoemphasizestheimportanceofsustainabletransportation.Thisincludesusingpublictransportation,carpooling,biking,andwalkinginsteadofrelyingsolelyonpersonalvehicles.Additionally,supportinglocalandorganicfoodproductioncansignificantlyreducethecarbonfootprintassociatedwithfoodtransportationandindustrialfarmingpractices.Moreover,sustainablelivingisnotjustaboutenvironmentalsustainability;italsoencompassessocialandeconomicsustainability.Thismeansensuringthatthepracticesweadoptdonotharmcommunitiesandthattheyareeconomicallyviableinthelongterm.Adoptingasustainablelifestylecanhavenumerousbenefits,includingimprovedhealth,reducedexpenses,andahealthierenvironment.However,itrequiresaconsciouseffortandawillingnesstomakechangesinourdailyhabits.Questions:1、Whatisthemaingoalofsustainableliving?

A)Toincreasetheuseofnaturalresources

B)Tomeetpresentneedswithoutharmingfuturegenerations

C)Topromoteindustrialfarmingpractices

D)TofocussolelyonenvironmentalsustainabilityAnswer:B2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreducewasteinsustainableliving?

A)Recycling

B)Composting

C)Usingsingle-useplastics

D)Minimizingtheuseofsingle-useplasticsAnswer:C3、Howdoessustainablelivingcontributetosocialandeconomicsustainability?

A)Byharmingcommunities

B)Byensuringpracticesareeconomicallyviableanddonotharmcommunities

C)Byincreasingrelianceonpersonalvehicles

D)BypromotingonlyenvironmentalsustainabilityAnswer:B

第三题Passage:IntheheartofthebustlingcityliesahiddengemknownastheGreenOasisPark.Thispark,spanningover50acres,isasanctuaryforbothwildlifeandcitydwellersseekingarespitefromtheurbanchaos.Establishedin1985,theparkhasundergonenumeroustransformationstobecomethelushhavenitistoday.Theparkboastsavarietyoffloraandfauna,withover200speciesofplantsandnumerousbirds,insects,andsmallmammalscallingithome.Oneofthemostpopularattractionsisthecentrallake,whichisteemingwithfishandsurroundedbyweepingwillows.Visitorscanoftenbeseenfeedingtheducksorsimplyenjoyingapeacefulmomentbythewater’sedge.Inadditiontoitsnaturalbeauty,theGreenOasisParkoffersarangeofrecreationalactivities.Therearewell-maintainedwalkingandjoggingtrails,picnicareas,andplaygroundsforchildren.Theparkalsohostscommunityeventssuchasoutdoorconcerts,artexhibitions,andeducationalworkshops,fosteringasenseofcommunityandenvironmentalawareness.Despiteitspopularity,theparkfaceschallenges.Urbandevelopmentthreatensitsboundaries,andpollutionposesarisktoitsdelicateecosystem.However,dedicatedconservationeffortsbylocalorganizationsandvolunteershavehelpedmitigatetheseissues.Thepark’smanagementteamiscontinuallyexploringinnovativewaystopreservethisurbanoasisforfuturegenerations.TheGreenOasisParkismorethanjustagreenspace;itisatestamenttotheharmoniouscoexistenceofnatureandurbanlife.Itservesasareminderoftheimportanceofpreservingnaturalhabitatswithinourcities,providingabreathoffreshairamidsttheconcretejungle.Questions:1.WhenwastheGreenOasisParkestablished?A)1980B)1985C)1990D)1995Answer:B2.Whatisoneofthemostpopularattractionsinthepark?A)ThejoggingtrailsB)ThecentrallakeC)TheartexhibitionsD)TheplaygroundsAnswer:B3.WhatchallengesdoestheGreenOasisParkface?A)LackofvisitorsB)UrbandevelopmentandpollutionC)InsufficientfundingD)LimitedrecreationalactivitiesAnswer:B

第四题ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificantpopularityworldwide.Theadvancementoftechnology,particularlyinthefieldsofcommunicationandinformationtechnology,hasmadeitpossibleformanyemployeestoworkfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Thisshifthasnotonlychangedthetraditionalofficeenvironmentbutalsobroughtaboutanewsetofchallengesandopportunities.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofremoteworkistheflexibilityitoffers.Employeescanmanagetheirworkschedulesmoreeffectively,leadingtoabetterwork-lifebalance.Additionally,theeliminationofdailycommutessavestimeandreducesstress.Companiesalsobenefitfromreducedoperationalcosts,astheyneedlessofficespaceandcanhiretalentfromabroadergeographicalarea.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Onemajorconcernisthepotentialfordecreasedproductivityduetodistractionsathome.Moreover,thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncanleadtofeelingsofisolationandadeclineinteamcohesion.Employersmustalsonavigatethecomplexitiesofmanagingaremoteworkforce,includingensuringdatasecurityandmaintainingcompanyculture.Toaddressthesechallenges,manyorganizationshaveadoptedvariousstrategies.Theseincludeprovidingemployeeswiththenecessarytoolsandresources,establishingclearcommunicationchannels,andfosteringasenseofcommunitythroughvirtualmeetingsandteam-buildingactivities.Astheworldcontinuestoevolve,itislikelythatremoteworkwillbecomeanintegralpartofthemodernworkforce.Questions:1、Whatisoneoftheprimarybenefitsofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?

A)Increasedoperationalcostsforcompanies

B)Enhancedflexibilityinmanagingworkschedules

C)Moreopportunitiesforface-to-faceinteraction

D)HigherstresslevelsduetodailycommutesAnswer:B2、Accordingtothepassage,whatisasignificantchallengeassociatedwithremotework?

A)Improvedwork-lifebalanceforemployees

B)Decreasedproductivityduetohomedistractions

C)Increasedteamcohesionthroughvirtualmeetings

D)EnhanceddatasecurityforcompaniesAnswer:B3、Howareorganizationsaddressingthechallengesofremotework,asmentionedinthepassage?

A)Byincreasingofficespaceandhiringlocaltalent

B)Byprovidingnecessarytoolsandfosteringasenseofcommunity

C)Byeliminatingallformsofvirtualcommunication

D)ByencouragingdailycommutestotheofficeAnswer:B

第五题Passage:Inrecentyears,theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificanttractionworldwide.Theadventofadvancedcommunicationtechnologiesandtheinternethasmadeitpossibleforemployeestoworkfromvirtuallyanylocation.Thisshifthasnotonlytransformedtraditionalofficeenvironmentsbutalsobroughtaboutaplethoraofbenefitsandchallenges.Oneoftheprimaryadvantagesofremoteworkistheflexibilityitoffers.Employeescantailortheirworkschedulestobetterbalancetheirpersonalandprofessionallives.Thisflexibilitycanleadtoincreasedproductivityandjobsatisfaction.Additionally,remoteworkcanreducecommutingtimeandcosts,contributingtoabetterqualityoflife.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutitschallenges.Onemajorissueisthepotentialforisolation.Withoutthedailyinteractionwithcolleagues,someemployeesmayfeeldisconnectedandlonely.Anotherchallengeismaintainingaclearwork-lifebalance.Theboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifecanbecomeblurredwhenworkingfromhome,leadingtolongerworkinghoursandincreasedstress.Companiesarealsoadaptingtothisnewparadigm.Manyorganizationshaveimplementedpoliciesandtoolstosupportremotework,suchasvirtualmeetingsoftwareandprojectmanagementsystems.Moreover,somecompanieshaveadoptedahybridmodel,allowingemployeestosplittheirtimebetweenworkingfromhomeandtheoffice.Inconclusion,whileremoteworkoffersnumerousbenefits,italsopresentsuniquechallengesthatbothemployeesandemployersmustnavigate.Astheworldcontinuestoevolve,thefutureofworkwilllikelybeshapedbyhoweffectivelythesechallengesareaddressed.Questions:1、Whatisoneoftheprimaryadvantagesofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?

A)Increasedcommutingtime

B)Reducedflexibility

C)Betterwork-lifebalance

D)DecreasedproductivityAnswer:C)Betterwork-lifebalance2、Whichofthefollowingisidentifiedasachallengeofremotework?

A)Enhancedcollaborationwithcolleagues

B)Clearerwork-lifeboundaries

C)Potentialforisolation

D)LowerjobsatisfactionAnswer:C)Potentialforisolation3、Howarecompaniesadaptingtothetrendofremotework?

A)Byeliminatingvirtualmeetingtools

B)Byrequiringallemployeestoworkfromtheoffice

C)Byimplementingsupportivepoliciesandtools

D)ByreducingtheuseofprojectmanagementsystemsAnswer:C)Byimplementingsupportivepoliciesandtools五、补全对话（本大题有5小题，每小题3分，共15分）第一题Directions:Inthefollowingdialogue,therearefiveblanks.Youarerequiredtocompletethedialoguebyfillingineachblankwithapropersentence.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.Dialogue:A:Hi,John!Howhaveyoubeenrecently?B:Hi,Lisa!I’vebeenquitebusypreparingfortheadultcollegeentranceexamination.A:Oh,really?Thatsoundschallenging.________(1)________?B:Well,I’mfocusingonimprovingmyEnglish,especiallythewritingpart.A:That’sagoodstrategy.________(2)________?B:Iusuallypracticewritingessaysandtrytolearnnewvocabulary.A:Thatsoundshelpful.________(3)________?B:SometimesIfeelstressed,butIremindmyselftostaypositiveandkeepgoing.A:That’sthespirit!________(4)________?B:Yes,Ihaveatutorwhohelpsmewithmystudies.A:That’sgreat.________(5)________?B:Thankyou,Lisa.Iappreciateyoursupport.Answers:Whatspecificareasareyoufocusingon?Howdoyoupracticeyourwritingskills?Doyoueverfeeloverwhelmedbythepreparation?Areyougettinganyexternalhelp?Doyouthinkyou’llbereadyfortheexam?解析:Whatspecificareasareyoufocusingon?这句话询问John在备考过程中具体关注哪些方面，符合对话的上下文，引出John的回答关于英语写作的准备。Howdoyoupracticeyourwritingskills?这句话进一步询问John如何练习写作技能，与John的回答“我通常练习写作文章并尝试学习新词汇”相呼应。Doyoueverfeeloverwhelmedbythepreparation?这句话询问John是否感到备考的压力，引出John关于应对压力的回答，使对话更加自然和连贯。Areyougettinganyexternalhelp?这句话询问John是否获得外部帮助，与John的回答“是的，我有一个辅导老师帮助我学习”相匹配。Doyouthinkyou’llbereadyfortheexam?这句话表达了对John备考情况的关心和鼓励，与John的感谢回应相契