译林牛津版高一英语必修3课件Unit3Backtothepast-Reading

BacktothepastReadingLostcivilizations

M3U3Lead–in:Doyouknowsomebuildingsthatcouldrepresentancientcivilizations

inChinaorthroughouttheworld?IdentifythefollowingpicturesTheStatueofZeus(奥林匹亚宙斯神像)2010年上学期制作052010年上学期制作05TheTajMahal泰姬陵ThePotalaPalacePyramids(埃及金字塔)Terra-cottaWarriorsandHorses

YuanmingyuanLet‘swatchashortmovieandtellmethenameofthecityandwhathappenedtoit.PompeiithegriefofprosperityTheruinsof

PompeiiLoulanthebeautifulghostofLuobupo[LuobuLake]TheremainsofLoulanSomeofthemarestillexistingnow,buttheothersarenowheretobeseen.Sowecalltheancientbuildings,culturesandcountriesthatnolongerexisted“Lostcivilizations”.Reading:LostcivilizationsReadthediaryentriesquicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WherearePompeiiandLoulan?2.Whatisonemainsimilaritybetweenthetwocities?3.WhatwasLoulanburiedbeneath?Fastreading1.WherearePompeiiandLoulan?PompeiiisinItalyandLoulanisinChina.2.Whatisonemainsimilaritybetweenthetwocities?Bothofthembecamelostcivilizationslongago.3.WhatwasLoulanburiedbeneath?

Itwasburiedbeneaththesand.Structure:

PartPara.GeneralIdea1______avisitplan2______avisitto______3______avisitto______PompeiiLoulanPra1Pra2-4Pra5-6DiaryentriesWhat’sthewritingstyleofthispassage?Whenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeone’stravels,youshouldlookfor:(1)_______________________________(2)_______________________________(3)_______________________________DatesandplacenamesFactsandhistoricalinformationPersonalfeelingsandopinionsReadingstrategy:readingdiaryentriesReading:FillinthechartDateArrangements15July

in___________16July___________________aboutPompeii17July__________________________ofPompeii24July_______________Loulan25July_____________________aboutLoulanfromascholar,ProfessorZhangItalyattendedalecturesawtheancientRomancityarrivedinknewsomeinformationPlacenamesHistoricinformationPersonalfeelings&opinionsPompeiicityvolcanoItwas_______inthe8thcenturyBC.TheRomans_______it.Ithasbeena_____acity.It_______andmanypeopleinPompeii__________,and______________!unfortunate,amazing;hardtoimagine…foundedtookover

richeruptedwereburiedalivesowasthecityLoulanItwas________________onthefamous________________betweentheEastandtheWest.soexcitedtobehere.Whatapity!astoppingpointSilkRoadConsolidation1.完成基训P58.1)Thecitywasfoundedinthe8thcenturyBC.(line7)2)YoucanseethemtodayinPompeii,inthesameplaceswherethepeoplefell.(line26)

PompeiiD2.Findthefollowingwordsinthetextanddecidewhattheyreferto.true-to-lifefiguresofthepeoplewhohaddiedinthedisaster3)ItwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.(line31)4)…andthatresultedinthecitybeingburiedbysand—whatapity!(line44)

thefactthattreeswerecutdownLoulanFreetalk1.WhatcausedthecityofLoulantodisappear?2.Whatcausedthesandstorms?3.Howcanweavoidsuchtragedyhappeningagain?DiscussionIsitusefulforpeopletostudythingsfromthepast?Whyorwhynot?

Wecanlearnthelessons(教训，经验)fromthepastsothatwecan’tmakethesamemistakesasbefore,andthenwecandobetterinourlaterlife.SupposeyouwereasurvivorofthesandstormsinLoulan,writealettertoyournextgeneration(s).writingStructureforyourreference:Para.One: Whatwasthecitylike2,000yearsago ParaTwo: HowwasthecityburiedParaThree: WhatcanyourgrandchildrendotopreventpresentcivilizationsfromdisappearingReadthediaryentriesagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79?Avolcanoeruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.ManypeopleinPompeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.Detailedreading2.HowwasPompeiidiscovered?Itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundastonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Thus,in1860,theareawasputundergovernmentprotectionsoitcouldbepreservedandstudied.3.WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?Withthestones,peopledidnothavetostepinthemudonrainydays.4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000yearsago?BecauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.5.Accordingtothelastsentence,howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan?Shefeltthatitwasapity!Structure:

PartPara.GeneralIdea11preparation224avisitto______356avisitto______PompeiiLoulanMatchthewordsandphraseinD1onpage44withtheirmeanings.Answers:1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______bgacdhefBothPompeiiin____andLoulaninChinabecame_____________longago.Pompeiiwas_______inthe8thcenturyBCandwas_________bytheRomansin89BC.On24AugustAD79,thevolcanonearthecity_______andthecitywas____________.

Fillintheblankswithproperwords.ItalylostcivilizationsfoundedtakenovereruptedburiedaliveThenthecitywas________formanyyears____the18thcenturywhena______discoveredastone__________onit.Peoplestartedto____inthearea___treasure,_______(___________/________)muchdamage.forgottenuntilfarmerwithwritingdigforcausingresultinginleadingtoLoulan,a__________city,wasa_____________ontheSilkRoad.Itdisappearedunderthe_____.Therearejustafew_____left.Some________,suchascoinsand_______pots,werefound.stoppingpointsandruinstreasurespaintederupteddestroypouringremainsfleeingbeneathscholarunfortunateReadthepassagecarefullyandreviewthenewwordsandphrases.2.Makeasummaryofthetext.