2022-2023学年上海市嘉定区七年级下学期期末测试英语试卷（含详解）

2022学年度第二学期七年级英语学科阶段性练习

（练习时间90分钟，总分100分.）

（第一部分）听力.PartOneListening

I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）.（共25分.）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpictures（根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片）.（共5分）

1.根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片。

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问

题选择最恰当的答案）.（共7分）.

2.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D.Foggy.

3.A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Twiceaweek.D.Everytwodays.

4.A.At9:30a.m.B.At10:00a.m.C.At1:00p.m.D.At1:30p.m.

5.

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Fatheranddaughter.D.Doctorandpatient.

6.A.Computercourses.B.Afitnessprogram.

C.AtriptoHongKong.D.Plansforsummerholiday.

7.A.Inthecinema.B.Intherestaurant.

C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthesupermarket.

8.A.Hecan'tleaveherethisevening.B.HewilltakethenextflighttoHongKong.

C.Hehastohurrytocatchtheplane.D.Hecantakethelastflightfinally.

9.A.AliceandTom.B.JimmyandTom.C.AliceandJimmy.D.Noneofthem.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（共6分）.

判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用叮”表示，不符合的用表示。10.YellowstoneNationalPark

（黄石公园）isthelargestparkintheworld.

11.YellowstoneNationalParkhasbeenopenformorethan100years.

12.WildanimalscanwalkfreelyinYellowstoneNationalPark.

13.Somewildanimalsintheparkdon'tfeelscaredwhentheyseepeople.

14.PeoplecangetclosetofeedanimalsinYellowstoneNationalPark.

15.InYellowstoneNationalPark,peopleandwildanimalslivepeacefully.

D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（共6分）

ListentothepassageandHllintheblanks（听短文完成空格，每空格限填一词）16.LilyandLindadidvery

intheirexams.

17.Millieisnervousaboutexamsbecauseshealotoflessons.

18.WhenMilliefinishesherexams,shewouldliketocomeandLily.

19.Millie'sfriendGraceisgoingtostayhereforatleastweeks.

20.Jasonbrokehisandheisgoingtolieinbedforhalfamonth.

21.MillieaskedLilytomakesuretosayhellotoherandLinda.

（第二部分）语法和词汇.PartTwoVocabularyandGrammar

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）.（共15分）.

22.Ifyou'retootired,youshouldtakerestbeforeworkingagain.

A.aB.anC.theD./

23.Emma'scomputerisunderrepair,butshecanuse

A.IB.meC.mineD.my

24.Autumnmakesme________windydays.

A.thinkofB.thinkingofC.thoughtofD.tothinkof

25.Therestaurantisnotsopopularitoffersalotofdeliciousfoodatlowprices.

A.becauseB.ifC.afterD.although

26.Toalllivingthings,waterisasasair.

A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant

27.ThestudentsstoppednoisilywhenMrHucameintotheclassroom.

AtotalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked

28.Ifittomorrowafternoon,wewillhaveasportsmeeting.

A.doesn'trainB.notrainC.isn'trainD.don'train

29.________excitingspringoutingwehad!

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

30.Therearen'tintheclassroom,soitisnotforustowrite.

A.enoughlights,enoughbrightB.lightsenough,brightenough

C.enoughlights,brightenoughD.lightsenough,enoughbright

31.—________canIhavemyclothesback?

一Intwodays.

A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmuch

32.Atrainpeonlefromoneplacetoanother.

A.usedtocarryB.isusedtocarryC.usetocarryD.isusedtocarrying

33.1can*tansweryourquestionsbecauseIknow________abouttheproject.Youcanasksomeoneelse.

A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle

34.Peoplealwaysusedwood________housesinthepast.

A.tomadeB.makingC.formakingD.made

35.Grandpa_________watertheflowersnow.Ifsgoingtorain.

A.doesn'tneedB.needn'ttoC.needn'tD.need

36.一Iamgoingtotakepartinthesingingcompetition.

A.ThafsterribleB.Notatall.C.Goodluck!D.Congratulations!

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.（5

分）

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（》留下歹单词或词组填入

空格，用A、B、C、D等表示。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A.receivedB.luckyC.workingD.scientistE.futureF.notice

RaymondKurzweilis63yearsold.Thismanbelievesthatifhesucceeds（成功）inlivingto2050hewouldneverdie.

Thispersonisa37andheisalsogoodatcomputer,livinginNewYorkCity.Heisalsoawriterofmanybooksin

whichhegavehisforecasts（预言）aboutthe38ofhumanbeingsandtheworld.

Thispersonalsoinvented（发明）manydifferentthingsliketheelectronickeyboardandsometools.Blindpeoplecan

readanykindofbooksbyusinghistools.Heisalso39onakindoffood.Withthisfood,wecanliveforalong

time,withouteatinganyotherthing.Raymond40manyprizesforthesekindsofinventionsandforwriting

books.Hehasgraduated（毕业）from13universities.Hesaysthatlivinginthe21stcenturyisso41andbecause

ofthedevelopment（发展）inthemedicalfield,humanbeingswilllivelongerandmostofthepeopleinthewell-developed

countriescanlivetobemorethan80yearsold.Accordingtohim,alargenumberofhumanbeingsafter2050wouldbe

morethan100yearsold.Andpartsoftheirbodieswillbestillhealthy.

IV.Fillintheblankswithproperformsofthegivenwords（用所给单词的适当形式填空）（共8分）.

42.ThestoryhappenedinanEnglishvillagemanyago.（century）

43.Ifstosavetimeandmoney,（need）

44.Sheturnedontheair-conditionerandenjoyedthedrink.（comfortable）

45It'soutside.Idon'twanttoswimanylonger,（freeze）

46.Boysandgirls,pleasetakegoodcareof（you）.

47.,Jennybrokeherrightarmintheaccident,（luck）

48.Hepushedagainsttherockwithallhis（strong）.

49.ShouldIbeorbeglad?（disappoint）

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词.）（共12分）.

50.Sixlitersofpetrolcancarryusabout100kilometer。（对划线部分提问）

cansixlitersofpetrolcarryus?

51.Tonyusedtobeatourguideinatravelagency.（改为否定句）

Tonytobeatourguideinatravelagency.

52.Simonhasneverbeentothecinema.（改为反意疑问句）

Simonhasneverbeentothecinema,?

53.Kitty5skiteisnotasbeautifulasBen's.（保持句意基本不变）

Ben'skiteisthanKitty's.

54.Theboyistooyoungtogotothefarmbyhimself.（保持句意基本不变）

Theboyisyounghecan'tgotothefarmbyhimself.

55.have,impossible,a,it,school,would,our,in,swimming,be,pool,to

（第三部分）读写.Part3ReadingandWriting（共35分.）

VI.Readingcomprehension：（阅读理解）

A.Choosethebestanswers（选择最恰当的答案）（共6分）

2D1NBatamTrip

ChristmasEvecountdowncelebration

atBatamViewResorton24December2018

Price:$100perperson

Priceincludes:

2-wayferryticketsfromSingaporetoBatam

1nightat3—starhotel

Breakfast

1-dayCity&ShoppingTour（DriedFoodMarket,CultureDanceCentreandShoppingMall）.

Pricedoesn'tinclude:

BatamTouristFee（费用）of$20perperson

Tipsfordriverat$2perdayperperson

Allotherexpensese.g.personalinsurance,optionaltours

Ifyouhaveinterest,pleasecallMs.WinnieTangfromCHToursat64845785orvisitusat.

56.Accordingtothepassage,Batamisa

A.3—starhotelB.foodmarket

C.shoppingmallD.placenearSingapore

57.YouwillstayinBatamfor.

A.onedayB.twodaysandonenight

C.twodaysandtwonightsD.threedaysandtwonights

58.Whichplaceisnotincludinginthistrip?

A.ASingaporesquareB.DriedFoodMarket

C.CultureDanceCentreD.ShoppingMall

59.Youneedtopayaltogetherifyouwanttotravelwithtwofriends

A.$300B.$360C.$366D.$372

60.Youcanattendthistripby.

A.CallingMs.WinnieTangB.visitingthewebsite

C.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB

61.YoumayreadthisparagraphonaL

A.travelmagazineB.sportsmagazine

C.ChinesetextbookD.storybook

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

（共6分）

RicoisasmartdogwholivesinGermany.Hisowners62himfromayoungagetofindhistoys.Whenthey

saythenameofacertain（某种）toy,Ricocanfindit.Infact,heknowsthenamesof200toys!

Someresearchers（研究者）inGermanywantedto63Rico.Theyputhistoysinaroomandthentoldhimto

gointheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfrom64tofindthe

righttoy.Theresearchersdidthesamethingfortytimes.Ricofoundtherighttoythirty-seventimes.

Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.TheyputsevenofRico'stoysintheroom65onenewtoythat

Ricohadneverseenbefore.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohad

neverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoysevenoutoftentimes!

ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsor66.However,thesetestsshowthatRicocanpossibly

thinkaboutwhathehearsandthinkaboutwhatheknows.Infact,Rico67tothinkandrememberthingsaswell

asathree-year-oldchild.Fromthesetests（试验），animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalotto

thinkabout.

62.A.suggestedB.trainedC.gatheredD.protected

63.A.trickB.relaxC.testD.interview

64.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.anybody

65.A.plusB.forC.amongD.in

66.A.experienceB.activitiesC.languageD.culture

67.A.plansB.likesC.triesD.looks

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（共7分）

在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。

Areyouaneating-lover?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?Thendoyouwatchthepopular

p68ABiteofChina?IfsonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenproducedbyCCTVIsthereanyholidaythat

isn'tcelebratedwithspecialfestivalfood?Hereareseveralt69Chinesefoods.

NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofChinesebirthdaycelebrationasa

birthdaycakew70itscandleslitinmanywesterncountries.Sincenoodlesmeanlonglife,itwillbeveryu71

tocutitoff.

Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingontheplate,inChinaawholefishisasymbolof

richness.Infact,atapartyitiscommontoservethewholefishlast,pointedtowardsthemostvaluedguest.Fishalsohasa

specialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish,yu,s72likethewordforrichnessorplenty,anditisbelieved

thateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescomet73intheyeartocome.

AverypopulardishduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastydishism74ofricedumplingswith

meat,peanutsorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.ThecustomofeatingZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman,

QuYuaninChinesehistory.

D.Answerthequestions（共6分）

根据短文回答问题

Anelephantandacrocodilewereoncestandingbesideariver.Theywerequarrellingwhowasbetter.

“Lookatme,^^saidtheelephant.t6Icanpullupatreewithmytrunk.^^

“Ah!Butyourskinisnotsothickasmine,^^repliedthecrocodile."'Noknifeortoothcancutthroughit.”

Justastheyweretalking,alionhappenedtopass.

“Mydearfriends!?,saidthelion,goinguptothem,"Letmeknowwhyyouwerequarrelling.^^

“Wouldyoupleasetelluswhoisbetter?^^criedbothatonce.

“Certainly“saidthelion,pointingacrosstheriver."Doyouseethemetalhatonthatwall?Goandgetit,andbringit

tome,andthenIcantellyou.^^

Whenhearingthis,theystartedoff.Thecrocodilewasusedtothewater.Hereachedtheothersideoftheriverfirst,and

soonstoodbesidethewall.Therehewaitedtilltheelephantarrived.Whenhesawthecrocodilehadnowayofreachingthe

hat,theelephantraisedhislongtrunkandtookitdowneasily.

Theythenmadetheirwaytogetherbackagainacrosstheriver.Whentheelephantwastryingtokeepupwiththefast­

movingcrocodile,hecarelesslydroppedthehat.Themetalhatquicklyfelltotheriverbottom.Thecrocodilediveddown,

andbroughtitupinhishugemouth.Theythenreturnedandthecrocodileputthemetalhatatthelion'sfeet.Theliontookit

upandturnedtotheelephant,thensaid,"'Becauseofyoursizeandtrunk,youreachedthehatonthewall,butlostit.You

couldn'tgetitback.”"Andyou,“saidtheliontothecrocodile,"'Althoughyoucouldn'treachthehat,youcouldswimand

saveit.Youarebothwiseinsomeways.^^

75.Acrocodileandanelephantwerequarrellingwhowasbetter,weren'tthey?

76.Whatdidthecrocodilethinkwasthebestabouthimself?

Hisskin.

77.Whatdidtheliondowhenhesawthecrocodileandelephantquarrelling?

Thelionaskedthemto.

78.Whathappenedwhentheelephantwastryingtokeepupwiththecrocodileinthewater?

79.Whatdidthecrocodiledowhenhesawthehatinthewater?

80.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?

E.书面表达

81.Writeatleast50wordsaboutthetopic"Myschoollifb"（以“我________的校园生活”为题，写一篇不少于

50词的短文，标点符号不占格）

（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）（共10分）

Thefollowingquestionsareforreferenceonly（以下问题仅供参考）

1.Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?

2.Whatdoyouusuallydoatschool?

3.Whatwillyoudotomakeyourschoollifebetter?

2022学年度第二学期七年级英语学科阶段性练习

（练习时间90分钟，总分100分.）

（第一部分）听力.PartOneListening

I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）.（共25分.）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpictures（根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片）.（共5分）

1.根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片。A

【答案】①.E②.F③.C©,A⑤.D

【原文】1.Inspring,thesunstartsshiningandplantsstartgrowing.

2.Itisnicetoflyakiteintheparkwhenthewindblows

3.PeterandAliceareridinghappilywithhappyfaces.

4.PerhapsLisawillputonherfavoritedressinherbirthdayparty.

5.Canyoutellmewhatthissignmeans?

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问

题选择最恰当的答案）.（共7分）.

2.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D.Foggy.

【答案】B

［原文］M:It'srainingreallyhardoutside.Whafstheweatherreportfortomorrow?

W:Itwillbefine.Don'tworry.Fmsurethestudentscanhavethesportsmeetingontime.

Q:Howistheweathertoday?

3.A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Twiceaweek.D.Everytwodays.

【答案】B

［原文］M:Tvegotbadtoothache.Ifspainful.

W:Howoftendoyoubrushyourteeth?

M:Everytwodays.

W:Thafstoobad.Youshouldbrushthemtwiceadayandeatfewersweetthings.

Q:Howoftendoesthewomanadvisehimtobrushhisteeth?

4.A.At9:30a.m.B.At10:00a.m.C.At1:00p.m.D.At1:30p.m.

【答案】c

［原文】W:Hello,thisisLouiseYang.TdliketomeetMr.Kingat10o'clockinthemorning.

M:Tmafraidyoucan't.Hewillgotohospitalat9:30.Whataboutmeetinghimat1o'clockintheafternoon?

W:OK.Noproblem.

Q:WhencanthewomanmeetMr.King?

5.

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Fatheranddaughter.D.Doctorandpatient.

【答案】A

【原文1W:Don'tletthetaprunwhenyouwashyourface,Tommy.

M:OK,Isee.

W:Youforgottoturnoffthelightofyourbedroomagain.

M:Tmsorry,Mom.Iwillrememberthatnexttime.

Q:Whoarethetwospeakers?

6.A.Computercourses.B.Afitnessprogram.

C.AtriptoHongKong.D.Plansforsummerholiday.

【答案】D

【原文】M:Iplantotakesomecomputercoursesthissummerholiday.Whataboutyou?

W:Well,Ihaveenteredforafitnessprogram,butIwillgoforatriptoHongKongwithmyparentsfirst.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

7.A.Inthecinema.B.Intherestaurant.

C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthesupermarket.

【答案】c

【原文】W:DoyouhaveanybooksaboutSherlockHolmes?

M:Yes,ofcourse.They5reonthefifthshelfoverthere.

W:HowlongcanIkeepthem?

M:Fortwoweeks.

Q:Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?

8.A.Hecan'tleaveherethisevening.B.HewilltakethenextflighttoHongKong.

C.Hehastohurrytocatchtheplane.D.Hecantakethelastflightfinally.

【答案】A

【原文】M:CouldyoutellmethetimeofthelastflighttoHongKongthisevening?

W:Thereisonlyoneat10:00.ButPmafraidyouarealittlelate,thereisnoticketforHongKong.

M:Oh,Ihadtostayhereonemorenight.

Q:Whatmayhappentotheman?

9.A.AliceandTom.B.JimmyandTom.C.AliceandJimmy.D.Noneofthem.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Jimmyenjoysthefilmverymuch.ButIdon,tlikeitatall!

W:NetherdoI,Tom!Theendingisawful.

M:Iagreewithyou,Alice.

Q:Whodoesn'tlikethefilm?

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（共6分）.

判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示。10.YellowstoneNationalPark

（黄石公园）isthelargestparkintheworld.

11.YellowstoneNationalParkhasbeenopenformorethan100years.

12.WildanimalscanwalkfreelyinYellowstoneNationalPark.

13.Somewildanimalsintheparkdon'tfeelscaredwhentheyseepeople.

14.PeoplecangetclosetofeedanimalsinYellowstoneNationalPark.

15.InYellowstoneNationalPark,peopleandwildanimalslivepeacefully.

【答案】10.F11.T

12.T13.T

14.F15.T

【原文】YellowstoneisthelargestparkintheUnitedStates,withaverylargeareaandifsthefirstnationalparkin

theworld.WildanimalsinYellowstoneareundergoodprotection.Theydonotliveincageslikeanimalsinmostzoos.The

parkislargeenoughforanimalstowalkfreelyjustlikeinthewild.Theyareabletoliveinanaturalway.Manypeople

havevisitedtheparksinceitopenedin1872.

Someanimalsintheparkarenotafraidofpeople.Sometimespeoplecangetclosetothemeasily.Butpeoplecan't

huntorfeedanimalsinthepark,becausehuntingorfeedingwilldisturbanimals9life.

YellowstoneNationalParksetsagoodexampleofhowpeopleandwildanimalslivetogetherpeacefully.Putting

animalsinthecagesisnotagoodwayofprotectingthem.Ifpeoplerealizetheimportanceofwildanimals,theyshouldgive

animalsacomfortablelivingenvironment.

D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（共6分）

Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（听短文完成空格，每空格限填一词）16.LilyandLindadidvery

intheirexams.

17.Millieisnervousaboutexamsbecauseshealotoflessons.

18.WhenMilliefinishesherexams,shewouldliketocomeandLily.

19.Millie'sfriend,Graceisgoingtostayhereforatleastweeks.

20.Jasonbrokehisandheisgoingtolieinbedforhalfamonth.

21.MillieaskedLilytomakesuretosayhellotoherandLinda.

【答案】16well

17.missed18.visit

19.two20.leg

21.family

【原文】DearLily,

Thankyouforyourletter,I'mveryhappytohearyouandLindadidverywellintheexams.Congratulations!

We511haveanexamnextweek,soatthemomentI'mstudyingalot.Pmreallynervousaboutthem,becauseImissedalotof

lessons.WhenIfinishallmyexams,Iwouldliketocomeandvisityouforafewdays.

DoyourememberItoldyouaboutmyfriendGracefromScotland?She'sgoingtocomeherenextmonthandisgoingto

stayforatleasttwoweeks.I'dlikeyoutocomeheresoyoucanmeetherandwecangoouttogether.Whatdoyouthinkof

theidea?WecanpractiseourEnglish!

Oh,guesswhat!Jasonbrokehisleglastweekend!Hewentskiingwithhisfriendsfromschoolandfelldown.He*sgoingto

lieinbedforalmosthalfamonth.PoorJason!

Mymom'scallingmeforlunchsoIllfinishthisletternow.MakesuretosayhellotoyourfamilyandLinda.

Lotsoflove

Millie

（第二部分）语法和词汇.PartTwoVocabularyandGrammar

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）.（共15分）.

22.Ifyou'retootired,youshouldtakerestbeforeworkingagain.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】A

【详解】句意：如果你太累了，你应该休息一下再工作。

考查冠词的用法。takearest“休息一下"，故选A。

23.Emma'scomputerisunderrepair,butshecanuse.

A.IB.meC.mineD.my

【答案】C

【详解】句意：艾玛的电脑正在修理中，但她可以用我的。

考查物主代词用法。I我，主格；me我，宾格；mine我,名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；根据

句意理解可知，这里表达的是“我的电脑”，空格后面没有名词computer,所以这里要用名词性物主代词，故选

Co

【点睛】英语中形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词用法要注意区别，根据句子结构来判断，如果所指代的

名词有出现，就用形容词性的物主代词，如果没有所指代的名词，就要用名字性的物主代词代替。做题要根据具

体的句子来判断。

24.Autumnmakesmewindydays.

A.thinkofB.thinkingofC.thoughtofD.tothinkof

【答案】A

【详解】句意：秋天使我想起刮风的日子。

考查固定搭配。thinkof想起。根据语境可知，本题考查makesb.dosth.让某人做某事，故选A。

25.Therestaurantisnotsopopularitoffersalotofdeliciousfoodatlowprices.

A.becauseB.ifC.afterD.although

【答案】D

【详解】句意：这家餐馆不是很受欢迎，虽然它提供了很多美味的食物，价格便宜。

考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；after在...之后；although尽管。"Therestaurantisnotsopopular”与"it

offersalotofdeliciousfoodatlowprices”是让步关系，故选Do

26.Toalllivingthings,waterisasasair.

A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant

【答案】A

【详解】句意：对所有生物来说，水和空气一样重要。

考查形容词原级。as...as…结构中间加形容词或副词原级，故选A。

27.ThestudentsstoppednoisilywhenMrHucameintotheclassroom.

A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked

【答案】B

【详解】句意：当胡老师走进教室时，学生们停止了大声喧哗。

考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth“停止做某事"；stoptodosth"停止一件事去做另一件事”。根据"whenMrHucame

intotheclassroom”可知，老师进来应该停止说话，故选Bo

28.Ifittomorrowafternoon,wewillhaveasportsmeeting.

A.doesn'trainB.notrainC.isn'trainD.don'train

【答案】A

【详解】句意：如果明天下午不下雨，我们将开运动会。

考查时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，可知此处用一般现在时，主语it是单数第三

人称，谓语动词用单三形式，含有实意动词的否定式为“doesn，t+动词原形”。故选A。

29.excitingspringoutingwehad!

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我们度过了多么令人兴奋的春游啊！

考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，其中心词“outing（远足）”为单数可数名词，所以这个感叹句

的构成为“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓！"；因为“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以其前的不定

冠词应用an。故选B。

30.Therearen,tintheclassroom,soitisnotforustowrite.

A.enoughlights,enoughbrightB.lightsenough,brightenough

C.enoughlights,brightenoughD.lightsenough,enoughbright

【答案】C

【详解】句意：教室里没有足够的灯，所以对于我们来说，写字时不够亮。

考查enough的用法。enough修饰形容词或副词时，放在形容词或副词之后；enough修饰名词时，放在名词之前。

第一空中lights是名词，enough应置于其前，即enoughlights；第二空中bright是形容词，enough应置于其后，即

brightenough。故选C。

31.-canIhavemyclothesback?

一Intwodays.

A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmuch

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——多久之后我可以拿回我的衣服？—两天后。

考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远；Howsoon多久以后；Howlong多长，多久；Howmuch多少，后接不可数名词；

根据答句Intw。days提示可知，英语中“in+一段时间”表示从现在起一段时间之后，常与将来时连用，提问用

Howsoon,故选B。

32.Atrainpeoplefromoneplacetoanother.

A.usedtocarryB.isusedtocarryC.usetocarryD.isusedtocarrying

【答案】B

【详解】句意：火车用来把人从一个地方运送到另一个地方。

考查被动语态。usedto过去经常，以前常常（现在不做了）；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事；beusedtodosth.被

用来做……。结合语境可知，此处的Atrain是主语，因此应该用被动语态，是指火车被用来把人从一个地方运送

到另一个地方。故选B。

33.1can'tansweryourquestionsbecauseIknowabouttheproject.Youcanasksomeoneelse.

A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我不能回答你的问题，因为我对这个项目知之甚少。你可以问别人。

考查不定代词。few几乎没有（否定意义），指代可数名词。little几乎没有（否定意义），指代不可数名词。afew

一点，指代可数名词。alittle一点，指代不可数名词。根据"Ican'ta