中国茶专题阅读练习与应用文写作+学案 高三英语一轮复习

Livingheritage:Chinesetea活态遗产：中国茶TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandassociatedsocialpracticesinChinawereofficiallyrecognizedbytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)onNovember29,2022.TheresulthasbeenwidelyhailedbytheChinesepublicandexpertsasasignificantstepforconservationandpromotionoftraditionalteaculture.Teaisubiquitous(似乎无处不在的)inChinesepeople'sdailylife.Steepedorboiledteaisservedinhomes,teahousesandrestaurants,forminganimportantelementofcommunicationinsocialeventsandceremoniessuchasweddingsandsacrifices.Basedonnaturalconditionsandlocalcustoms,Chineseteaproducershavedevelopedsixcategoriesoftea—green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblackteas.Togetherwithreprocessedteas,suchasflower-scentedtea,therearemorethan2,000teaproducts.Themostfamousaregreentea,blacktea,oolongteaandflowertea.China'steaculturehasnurturedsocialpractices,traditionalskillsandhandcrafts.ItreflectsChinesepeople'svaluesofmodesty,harmonyandrespect.ItalsofacilitatesexchangesandmutuallearningamongcivilizationsconnectedbytheSilkRoad,therebyplayingasignificantroleinsocialdevelopment,accordingtotheapplication.IthasbeendemonstratedthatChineseteaboastsavarietyofhealthbenefits.Forexample,Pu'erteacanwakeyouupandcanremoveexcessfatsinfood.Greenteacanrefreshyourmindandquench(解渴)yourthirst.ActivityAReadingforunderstanding（一）主题归纳Whatisthetextmainlyabout?（二）结构分析与信息梳理Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetextwithonlyonewordforeachblank.（续表）（三）衔接分析1.衔接方式一：巧用省略（名词省略、动词省略和分句省略）Themostfamousaregreentea,blacktea,oolongteaandflowertea.【点石成金】此处省略前文提到的categories，该衔接方式使句间连接紧密，语篇更加紧凑。2.衔接方式二：巧用指代（人称代词、指示代词、定冠词+名词等）China'steaculturehasnurturedsocialpractices,traditionalskillsandhandcrafts.ItreflectsChinesepeople'svaluesofmodesty,harmonyandrespect.【点石成金】It指代前一句的主语China'steaculture，该衔接方式可避免重复，使语言更加简练。ActivityBReadingforwriting一、词块积累behailedas被赞扬为……conservation保护steepedorboiledtea浸泡或煮沸的茶flower-scented花香的nurture培养；培育modesty谦虚；朴素handcraft手工艺facilitateexchangesandmutuallearning促进交流和相互学习civilization文明boast有（值得自豪的东西）wakesbup令某人清醒removeexcessfats去除多余脂肪refreshone'smind使某人头脑清醒quenchone'sthirst解渴二、典句赏析现在分词作状语1.Steepedorboiledteaisservedinhomes,teahousesandrestaurants,forminganimportantelementofcommunicationinsocialeventsandceremoniessuchasweddingsandsacrifices.浸泡或煮沸的茶常见于家庭、茶馆和餐厅，成为婚礼和祭祀等社会活动和仪式的重要的交流元素。【点石成金】该句中的forming...sacrifices为现在分词作状语，其逻辑主语为Steepedorboiledtea，且为主动关系，阐述茶的常见场所和场合。2.ItalsofacilitatesexchangesandmutuallearningamongcivilizationsconnectedbytheSilkRoad,therebyplayingasignificantroleinsocialdevelopment,accordingtotheapplication.根据该申请，中国茶文化还促进了由丝绸之路连接起来的各种文明之间的交流和相互学习，从而在社会发展中发挥了重要作用。【点石成金】该句中的playing...development为现在分词作状语，其逻辑主语为It，且为主动关系，阐述中国茶文化在社会发展的重要作用。【例句仿写】茶文化在社会发展中发挥了重要作用，促进了社会和谐和文化交流。三、写作假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Chris发来邮件说近期在准备“联合国教科文组织世界非物质文化遗产”项目，想向你了解中国茶文化。请你介绍中国茶文化，内容如下：1.中国茶的历史；2.喝茶的场所；3.茶的种类和益处。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris,Yours,LiHua写作导引素材积累（一）介绍写信的原因或目的1.Learning/KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChina'steaculture,Iamwritingtointroducesomebasicinformationaboutittoyou.得知你对中国的茶文化感兴趣，我写信向你介绍一些相关基本信息。2.LearningthatyoutakeagreatinterestinChina'steaculture,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.得知你对中国的茶文化感兴趣，我想告诉你一些关于它的事情。3.I'mdelightedtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChina'steacultureandpreparingfortheUNESCOWorldIntangibleCulturalHeritageproject.I'mwritingtosharemyunderstandingwithyou.非常高兴得知你对中国茶文化感兴趣，并正在为“联合国教科文组织世界非物质文化遗产”项目做准备。我写信与你分享我的理解。（二）介绍中国茶的起源、特征、功能、价值或用途等1.Withalonghistoryofmorethan4,000years,China'steaculturehasbeenhailedasakeypartoftraditionalChineseculture,whichplaysavitalroleinnurturingculturalexchanges,traditionaltechniquesandhandcrafts.中国茶拥有4,000多年的悠久历史，被誉为中华传统文化的重要组成部分，在文化交流、传统技艺和手工艺的培育上发挥了重要作用。2.AspartoftraditionalChineseculture,China'steaculturehasalonghistoryofmorethan4,000years.作为中华传统文化的一部分，中国茶文化拥有超过4,000年的历史。3.Teaisservedinmanyplacessuchashomes,restaurantsorteahouses,facilitatingsocialcommunicationatimportanteventsoroccasions.茶在许多地方可见，如家中、餐厅或茶馆，能在重要活动或场合促进社会交流。4.ChineseteaistheembodimentofChinesepeople'svaluesofhospitalityandrespect,whichisoftenusedtoentertainguestsasasignofwelcome.中国茶体现了中国人好客和尊重他人的价值观，通常用来招待客人以示欢迎。5.TherearedifferentsortsofteainChina,ofwhichgreenteaisfamousaroundtheworld.中国有不同种类的茶，其中以绿茶闻名世界。6.Drinkingteabringsnumerousbenefits,likehelpingyouwakeup.喝茶有很多好处，比如帮助你提神醒脑。7.AsaChinese,Ifeelproudofourteacultureandhopethatmorepeoplewillappreciateitscharmandsignificance.作为中国人，我为中国茶文化感到骄傲，并希望有更多的人能欣赏到它的魅力和懂得它的意义。（三）表达美好祝愿1.IhopewhatI'vewrittenwillenableyoutolearnmoreaboutit.我希望我写的东西能让你更多地了解它。2.Ihopemyintroductionwillbeofhelptoyou.Bestwishes!我希望我的介绍能对你有所帮助。祝好!3.Ihopewhatismentionedabovemightbehelpfultoyou.Goodluck!我希望上面所提到的内容能对你有帮助。祝好运!4.Ifyoustillhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.如果你还有任何问题，请随时问我。写作框架本次的写作任务是写一封介绍信。根据任务中的要求，语篇结构可定为“写信目的+文化介绍+个人理解+表达祝愿”。文章的框架如下：DearChris,Learningthatyouareinterestedin...,Iamwritingto...（背景介绍+表明目的）AspartoftraditionalChineseculture,China'steaculturehasalonghistoryofmorethan4,000years.Teaisservedinmanyplacessuchas...Besides,therearevarioussortsofChinesetea,ofwhich...isfamousaroundtheworld.Moreover,Chineseteaboastsnumerousbenefits.Notonlydoesit...,butalsoithelps...AsaChinese,Ifeelproudofourteacultureandhopethat...(文化介绍+个人理解)IhopewhatI'vewrittenwill...（表达祝愿）Yours,LiHuaActivityAReadingforunderstanding语篇解码（一）主题归纳ItmainlytellsusthebasicinformationabouttraditionalChineseteaculture,includingitsfunctions,types,significanceandbenefits.（二）结构分析与信息梳理1.conservation2.communication3.customs4.respect5.facilitates6.boasts7.remove8.refreshActivityBReadingforwriting二、典句赏析例句仿写Teacultureplaysasignificantroleinsocialdevelopment,facilitatingsocialharmonyandculturalexchange.三、写作Dear