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广东省2024年高考英语模拟试题(一)(含解析)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。全卷满分120分,考试用时
120分钟。
留意事项:
1.因本试卷不考听力,第I卷从其次部分的“阅读理解”起先,试题序号从“21”起先。
2.答卷前,考生须细致核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号,并将其贴在指定
位置,然后用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考
生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置,并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”
处填涂考生号。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答
非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Hawaii,2ndEdition
Originalprice:$22.95
Saleprice:$20.95
Summary:Hawaiiisoneoftheworldspremiervacationdestinations,andthis
practicalandfact-packedbookshowswhy.LikeotherTravelerguides,it5satreasure
ofspecialfeatures-walkinganddrivingtours,in-depthHawaiianhistory,asample
ofthebestofeachisland,sactivities,plusaselectionofhotelsandrestaurants
ineverypricerange.
BethePackLeader
Originalprice:$25.95
Saleprice:$18.95
Summary:BestsellingauthorCesarMillantakesprinciplesofdogpsychologya
stepfurther,showingyouhowtodevelopthecalmenergyofasuccessfulleaderand
useittoimproveyourdog5slifeandyourownlife.Withpracticaltipsandtechniques,
Cesarhelpsyouunderstandandreadyourdogsenergyaswellasyourownenergyso
thatyoucantakeyourconnectionwithyourdogtothenextlevel.
CelebrateHanukkah
Originalprice:$15.85
Saleprice:$7.85
Summary:TheUSastronautJeffreyHoffmanbroughtamenorah(烛台)andadreidel(陀
螺)onhisSpaceShuttlemissionin1993.Hoffmanobservedthetraditionalspinning
ofthedreidel,butwiselyleftthemenorahunlitinseveralthousandlitersofrocket
fuel.Alsoincludedistheauthor'ssure-to-pleasepotatopancakes'recipe.
ANewPerspectiveofEarth
Originalprice:$26.85
Saleprice:$20.85
Summary:TheauthorBenjaminGrantdescribesauniquecollectionofsatellite
imagesoftheearththatofferanunexpectedlookathumanity.Morethan200images
ofindustry,agriculture,architectureandnaturehighlightincrediblepatternswhile
alsorevealingadeeperstoryabouthumaninfluence.Thisextraordinaryphotographic
journeyaroundourplanetcapturesthesenseofwondergainedfromanew,aerialpoint
andcreatesaperspectiveoftheearthasithasneverbeenseenbefore.
1.WhoisBethePackLeadermostbeneficialto?
A.Doglovers.B.Humanpsychologists.
C.Peoplewholovetravelling.D.Adultswhohighlightfamily
connections.
2.WhatisANewPerspectiveofEarthmainlyabout?
A.Aspacejourney.B.Theearth'ssatellite.
C.Ourhomeplanet.D.Photographytechniques.
3.Whichbookoffersthemaximumdiscount?
A.Hawaii,2ndEdition.B.BethePackLeader.
C.CelebrateHanukkah.D.ANewPerspectiveofEarth.
【答案】1.A2,C3,C
【解析】
本文是一则广告。文章举荐并介绍了四本书。
【1题详解】
推理推断题。依据BethePackLeader中Withpracticaltipsandtechniques,Cesarhelps
youunderstandandreadyourdogsenergyaswellasyourownenergysothatyoucan
takeyourconnectionwithyourdogtothenextlevel.可知,BethePackLeader最有
益于Dogloverso故选A。
【2题详解】
段落大意题。依据ANewPerspectiveofEarth中Thisextraordinaryphotographicjourney
aroundourplanetcapturesthesenseofwondergainedfromanew,aerialpointand
createsaperspectiveoftheearthasithasneverbeenseenbefore.可知,ANew
PerspectiveofEarth主要是关于我们的家园星球。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理推断题。依据CelebrateHanukkah中Originalprice:$15.85;Saleprice:$7.85O
再结合另外3个的价格,可推知CelebrateHanukkah供应最大的折扣。故选C。
B
RecentlywheneverIturnedonmycomputerormymobilephone,newsaboutthegreat
effectofHurricaneHarveyonthousandsofpeoplecaughtmyeyes.Wesawmany
unfortunateevents.However,therewerealsothebrightnewsthatconfirmedthe
goodnessofmankind.Asajournalist,Iwrotemanyhumaninterestingstoriesduring
mycareer.That'swhythestoryabouttheguysinthebakerycaughtmyeyes.
WhenthestaffataMexicanbakerychaininHoustonweretrappedinsidethe
buildingfortwodays,theydidn'tsittherefeelingsorryforthemselves.Theyused
theirtimewiselyafterfloodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey.Whiletheywerewaiting
fortheeventualrescuethatcameonMondaymorning,fourdecidedtomakeasmany
loavesofbreadaspossiblefortheircommunity.
Thefloodwaterroseinthestreetoutside.Theytookadvantageoftheiremergency
powersupplytobakebread.Theyusedmorethan4,200poundsofflourtocreatehundreds
ofloavesandsheetsofsweetbread.Althoughthewaterkeptrising,theycontinued
bakingtohelpmorepeople.Bythetimetheownermanagedtogettothem,theyhad
madesomuchbreadthatwetooktheloavestoloadsofemergencycentersacrossthe
cityforpeopleaffectedbythefloods.
Thestoremanager,BrianAlvarado,toldTheIndependent,“Wheneveradisaster
occurs,nobodyshouldjustfeelforlorn.Instead,weshouldtakepositiveaction
tosaveourselvesandhelpothers.Ouractsofkindnesswillmakeabigdifference.”
4.WhatdidthebakerystoreworkersdoafterfloodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey?
A.Theyvolunteeredtomakebreadfortheircommunity.
B.Theymanagedtolivebysellingmorebreadinthestore.
C.Theyfeltsorrythattheycouldn51escapefromthestore.
D.Theyatenothingbuttowaitfortheircommunitytorescuethem.
5.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“forlorn”underlinedinthelastparagraph?
A.Fortunate.B.Hopeful.
C.Shallow.D.Desperate.
6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Alvaradoorganizedhisworkerstobakemuchbread.
B.HurricaneHarveycausedapowerfailureinHouston.
C.Thestaffinthebakerysentenoughflourtoemergencycenters.
D.Theauthorpreferredtowritestoriesaboutpeoplefacingdisasters.
7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.APopularMexicanBakeryChaininHouston
B.WaitfortheEventualRescueinaBigDisaster
C.AllKindsofDisastersCausedbyHurricaneHarveyinHouston
D.BakeBreadtoMakeaDifferenceinFaceofHurricaneHarvey
【答案】4.A5.D6.B7.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述的是HurricaneHarvey到来时面包店接着烤面包所产生
的意义。
【4题详解】
细微环节理解题。依据第三段中Theytookadvantageoftheiremergencypowersupplyto
bakebread.Theyusedmorethan4,200poundsofflourtocreatehundredsofloaves
andsheetsofsweetbread.可知,HurricaneHarvey引发洪水后,面包店的工作人员自愿
为他们的社区做面包。故选A。
【5题详解】
词义揣测题。依据最终一段中的Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselves
andhelpothers.“相反,我们应当实行主动的行动来挽救自己和帮助别人。”由Instead可
知与前句构成转折关系,再由positive可推知划线词的意思是“令人无望的”。故选D。
【6题详解】
推理推断题。依据其次段第一句WhenthestaffataMexicanbakerychaininHoustonwere
trappedinsidethebuildingfortwodays,可知,HurricaneHarvey造成休斯敦停电。故
选Bo
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。依据最终一段中Wheneveradisasteroccurs,nobodyshouldjustfeel
.Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.
Ouractsofkindnesswillmakeabigdifference.可知,文章讲解并描述的是Hurricane
Harvey到来时面包店接着烤面包所产生的意义。故选D。
【点睛】利用上下文的语境进行推理推断。要留意
and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/whatsmore/though
词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however
(然而)、instead(相反)表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点,做起
题来就会得心应手。另外,尤其划线词前后的内容要更加重视。本题第2小题,依据最终一
段中的Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.”相
反,我们应当实行主动的行动来挽救自己和帮助别人」由Instead可知与前句构成转折关系,
再由positive可推知划线词的意思是“令人无望的”。故选D。
C
MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.Diwali
isHindifor“rowoflights”.ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia.
Manypeoplearoundtheworldarebeginningtocelebrateitaswell.TheUnited
Statesisoneoftheplaceswherethefestivalisbecomingmorecommon.Diwali
celebrationscannowbefoundatAmericanlandmarkslikeDisneylandinCalifornia
andNewYorkCity,sTimesSquare.Theyarealsoheldinmanyparksandmuseums.
NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndianimmigrantshavefound
greatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstilldonotknowmuchabout
India.So,shedecidedtoact."Ifeltit'sabouttimethatweshouldtakeIndiato
mainstreamAmericaandshowIndia'srichculture,heritage,artsandvarietytothe
world,,zshesaid,“andIcouldn5tfindabetterplacethanTimesSquare.”
BhasincametotheUnitedStatesfromIndia40yearsago.Sheispresidentof
ASBCommunications,themarketingfirmbehindDiwaliatTimesSquare.Tensof
thousandsofpeopleattendtheevent,nowinitsfourthyear.
InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjustbeforetheHinduNew
Year.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliisalwaysinthefall.
Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalled“diyas〃.
ADiwalicelebrationwilllightupDisneyCaliforniaAdventureParkinAnaheim
thisyear.VisitorscanwatchperformancesoftraditionalIndiandancesandtakepart
inaBollywooddanceparty.TheeventispartofaFestivalofHolidaysprogramat
thethemeparktoshowculturaltraditionsfromaroundtheworld.Theprogramtakes
placeonNovember10ththroughJanuary7th.
SanAntonio,Texas,alsoholdsaDiwalicelebration.Anditisoneofthenation's
largestcelebrations,withmorethan15,000peopleinattendanceeachyear.Visitors
canenjoyIndiandance,foodandfireworks.Organizersalsoplantofloathundreds
oflightedcandlesintheSanAntonioRiver,alongthecity,sfamousRiverWalk.
8.WhichisthemainsymbolintheIndianholidayDiwali?
A.Dances.B.Lamps.
C.Food.D.Clothes.
9.WhydidNeetaBhasinsetuptheTimesSquareevent?
A.TomaketheAmericanculturericher.
B.Tocreateanewbusinessforthefirm.
C.TomakeIndianculturebetterknownintheUS.
D.ToshowtheachievementsofIndianimmigrants.
10.WhatdoweknowaboutDiwali?
A.ItisheldinautumninIndia.
B.ItlastsfivedaysinAmerica.
C.Ithasbeenheldfor40yearsinAmerica.
D.IthappensfromNovember10thtoJanuary7thinIndia.
11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.DiwaliismainlycelebratedinDisneyParks.
B.ManyAmericancitiescompetetoholdDiwali.
C.IndianHolidayDiwalilightsupAmerica,too.
D.DiwalihasbecomethemostimportantholidayinIndia.
【答案】8.B9.C10.A11.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。Diwali在印度语中意为“排灯节”。它是印度最重要的节日。越来越多
的美国人庆祝印度的Diwali。
【8题详解】
细微环节理解题。依据第五段最终一句Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandles
called"diyas〃.可知,theIndianholidayDiwali的主要标记是Lamps。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理推断题。依据第三段中NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndian
immigrantshavefoundgreatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstill
donotknowmuchaboutIndia.可知,NeetaBhasin成立了theTimesSquare的活动是为
了让印度文化在美国更广为人知。故选C。
【10题详解】
细微环节理解题。依据第五段中InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjust
beforetheHinduNewYear.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliis
alwaysinthefall.可知,Diwali在印度的秋天实行。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。依据第一段MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndian
holidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindifor“rowoflights”.Itisthemostimportantholiday
inIndia.可知,IndianHolidayDiwali也照亮了美国。它在美国越来越受欢迎。故选C。
【点睛】主题句的位置:主题句通常在文首、文末或首尾呼应,有时也在文中,或没有主题
句,需依据文章所述内容进行归纳。各段的主题句也常在该段的首句或尾句。争论文和说明
文一般有主题句,但记叙文通常没有主题句,须要归纳。本题第4小题,依据第一段Moreand
morepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindi
for“rowoflights”.ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia.可知,IndianHoliday
Diwali也照亮了美国。它在美国越来越受欢迎。故选C。
D
Scientistshavefoundwhattheybelievearepiecesofameteor(流星)thatfell
totheearthlastyear.TheobjectswerediscoveredoffthecoastoftheUnitedStates
inthePacificOcean.
ThecrewoftheNautilus,aprivateresearchship,recoveredtherockparticles(颗
粒).TheNautilusisoperatedbytheOceanExplorationTrust.Thegroupsaysitsaim
atpresentistoexamineareasoftheoceanthathaveneverbeenexploredbefore.
ThesearchwaslaunchedafterUSgovernmentweatherstationsobservedalarge
meteoriteexplodingsomemonthsago.Theexplosionlituptheskyandsenttherock
particlestotheearth.ThemeteoritefallwasthelargestrecordedovertheUnited
Statesinatleast20years.TheteamincludesscientistsfromNASA,theOlympicCoast
NationalMarineSanctuaryandtheUniversityofWashington.Thescientistsexamined
whattheybelieveweretwosmallmeteoritefragments.Furthertestingisneededbefore
theycanconfirmthatthematerialcamefromtheexplosion.
TheNautilusisequippedwithtworemotelyoperatedvehicles(ROVs),called
HerculesandArgus.Theseroboticsubmarineshelpresearchersfindandcollect
materialsfromtheseafloor.Thefactthattheparticleslandedintheocean,instead
ofonland,meanslargerpiecesmayhavesurvivedandcanbestudied.Forthisreason,
scientistsdecidedtolaunchthefirstintentionalsearchformeteoritesfromthe
ocean,Untilthelatestresearch,scientistshadonlyaccidentallydiscoveredasmall
numberofmeteoritesfromdrillingoperations.
Theobjectsrecoveredfromthebottomofthesealikelycamefromtherecent
explosionfortwomainreasons.First,meteoriteparticlesarebasicallymadeofglassy
materialsthatdonottendtolastlonginseawater.Secondly,theycamefromwhat
lookedlikeasmallholeontheseafloor.Someevidenceshowsthattheycamefrom
somethingthatfell.
12.WhatisthecurrentgoalofthecrewoftheOceanExplorationTrust?
A.Torecovertherockparticles.
B.Toobservemovementsoftheuniverse.
C.Tostudyunexploredplacesoftheocean.
D.Toexaminecreaturesoftheexploredocean.
13.Whatmainlycausedthestartofthesearchinthesea?
A.Ahugemeteorshower.B.Businessvalueofmeteors.
C.Plentyofnaturalresources.D.Thebrainstormofresearchers.
14.Whydothescientistsprefertosearchformeteorsintheocean?
A.Theycanfindmeteorsmoreeasily.
B.Theymayfindbiggerrockparticles.
C.Theyliketoexplorestrangeseaareas.
D.Theyhavebettersubmarineequipment.
15.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?
A.Offercluesforthesearch.
B.Givereasonstosupportaguess.
C.Stresstheimportanceoftheevent.
D.Describetheprocessofthesearch.
【答案】12.C13.A14.B15.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇科普文章。科学家们发觉了他们认为是去年坠落地球的流星碎片。这些物体是在
美国太平洋沿岸发觉的。一场巨大的流星雨导致了在海中搜寻的起先。科学家更宠爱在海洋
中找寻流星是因为他们可能会发觉更大的岩石颗粒。
【12题详解】
细微环节理解题。依据其次段中Thegroupsaysitsaimatpresentistoexamineareas
oftheoceanthathaveneverbeenexploredbefore.可知,theOceanExplorationTrust
的船员目前的目标是探讨海洋中未被探究的地方。故选C。
【13题详解】
推理推断题。依据第一段第一句Scientistshavefoundwhattheybelievearepiecesof
ameteor(流星)thatfelltotheearthlastyear.可知,一场巨大的流星雨导致了在海中
搜寻的起先。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理推断题。依据第四段中Thefactthattheparticleslandedintheocean,insteadof
onland,meanslargerpiecesmayhavesurvivedandcanbestudied.可知,科学家更
宠爱在海洋中找寻流星是因为他们可能会发觉更大的岩石颗粒。故选Bo
【15题详解】
推理推断题。依据最终一段中Theobjectsrecoveredfromthebottomofthesealikely
camefromtherecentexplosionfortwomainreasons.可知,作者在最终一段是想给出
支持揣测的理由。故选B。
【点睛】做推理推断题时,要求考生在阅读时,要抓住文章的主题和细微环节,分析文章结
构,依据上下文内在联系,挖掘文章的深层含义。在进行推理时,考生确定要细致阅读短文,
千万不行脱离原文而仅凭个人的看法,主观臆断。本题第3小题,依据第四段中Thefactthat
theparticleslandedintheocean,insteadofonland,meanslargerpiecesmayhave
survivedandcanbestudied.可知,科学家更宠爱在海洋中找寻流星是因为他们可能会发
觉更大的岩石颗粒。故选B。
其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Therearenumerousbenefitsofreadinggoodbooks.16Whateveryourfield
mightbe,it,sveryimportanttocreateagoodhabittoreadbeyondyourhorizons.
Herearetipstohelpyoucultivateabetterandconsistentreadinghabit:
•Determineyourreadinggoal.17Thisgoalshouldbeclearandbackedup
withapurpose.Startbythinkingabouthowaconsistentreadingpatterncanhelp
yougrowindifferentareasofyourlife-spirit,academics,career,relationshipsand
more.
•18Onceyou,redonesettingyourreadinggoalfortheyear,you'11need
alisttobackitup.Writeoutalistoftheamazingbooksyouwanttoread.Ask
forrecommendationsfromfriendsandinstructors.Itsimportanttokeepajournal
listingthebooksyou,11liketoreadforeachmonth.
•Getaresponsiblereadingpartnertopromoteyourreading.Goalsneedtobe
backedupinordertohelpputacheckandencourageyouduringtimesyoudon,tfeel
motivated.19
Todevelopareadingculture,youmustfirstanalyzeyourcurrentreadinghabits.
Doyoureadatall?20Inordertotrulyachieveyourreadinggoalsandbuild
aconsistentreadinghabit,you'11needtosetupsimplesystems,findresponsible
partners,andgenerallybehungrytogrowbeyondyourcomfortzone.
A.Doyoustudyhardatschool?
B.Makealistofbooksforeachmonth.
C.Doyoustartoffandstopatsomepoint?
D.Getupearlyandgotobedlatetobackupyourgoal.
E.It'simportanttostartoffbysettingagoaltocreateareadinghabit.
F.Getafriendwillingtoread,andcreateaplantohelpyouachieveyourreading
goals.G.Itcanmakeyouthinkdeeper,sharpenyourskillsandteachyoumoreabout
yourfield.
【答案】16.G17.E
18.B19.F
20.C
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。读好书有许多好处。文章介绍了一些帮助你养成更好和更长久阅读习惯
的小窍门。
【16题详解】
上文提示“读好书有许多好处。”承接上文,G项Itcanmakeyouthinkdeeper,sharpen
yourskillsandteachyoumoreaboutyourfield.(它能让你思索得更深化,提高你的
技能,并教会你更多关于你所在领域的学问。)切题。故选G。
【17题详解】
本段小标题“确定你的阅读目标。”再依据下文提示“这个目标应当是明确的,并有一个目
的作为后盾。”承接标题和下文,E项It'simportanttostartoffbysettingagoalto
createareadinghabit.(通过设定一个目标起先养成阅读习惯是很重要的。)切题。关键
词“goal”,故选E。
【18题详解】
此空是段落小标题,应当用段小精悍的祈使句,所以在B/D/F中选。再结合空格下文提示“以
记日记的形式列出你每个月想读的书是很重要的J承接下文内容,B项Makealistofbooks
foreachmonth.(列出每个月的书单。)故选B。
【19题详解】
上文提示“当你感到没有动力的时候,你的目标须要被支持,以帮助你检查和激励你。”承
接上文,F项Getafriendwillingtoread,andcreateaplantohelpyouachieveyour
readinggoals.(找一个情愿阅读的挚友,制定一个帮助你实现阅读目标的安排。)切题。故
选Fo
[20题详解】
依据上文提示“要培育一种阅读文化,你必需首先分析你当前的阅读习惯。你读书吗?”承
接上文,C项Doyoustartoffandstopatsomepoint?(你会在某一点起先并停止吗?)
切题。故选C。
第三部分语言学问运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Istillkeepthephototakenbymymomandtreasureitasmylife.Thatwasmany
yearsagowhenIwastakingsummer21incollegeandwasmovingintoanapartment.
Iwascarryingtwo22witheverythingthatIwasgoingtoneedto23the
6weeksofclasses.ItisthelasttimeIcanrememberevertravelingthat24
Sincethenmypossessionshave25.Thoughmostofthemlikemyfurniture
are26,thereareoccasionswhenIfeel27downbyallofthem.Iam
surethatIwillneedtwotrucksratherthantwosuitcasesifIever28again.
Onethought,however,bringsme29.ItistheknowledgethatwhenImake
my30journeyfromthisworld-Iamdead,Iwon,t311anyofthosethings
withme.TheonlythingsIwilltakewithmewillbewhatIhavepackedinthesuitcase
ofmy32.Iwillbecarryingwithmeevery33thingIeverdid,every
lovingthoughtIevershared,andeverybitof34Ieverbroughtintothisworld
tomakeotherslaugh.IwillbecarryingallthegoodnessIgavetoothers,all
the35Iwasabletoshare,andallthejoyIcreated.Thesethingswon,tbe
weighingmedown.Instead,Iwillbesurely36
Asyouare37foryourownfinaltrip一completelyprepared,makesurethat
youshouldnotmakeyour__38heavy.Makesurethatthebelongingsinyour
home39takesecondplacetotheloveinyourheart.Whenyou40itinHeaven,
GodandallHisangelswillsmile.
21.A.journeysB.holidaysC.lectureD.classes
22.A.trucksB.suitcasesC.booksD.
computers
23.A.bringoutB.takeawayC.getthroughD.payfor
24.A.hardB.lightC.unforgettablyD.happily
25.A.goneB.appearC.lessenedD.grown
26.A.expensiveB.usefulC.beautifulD.
enjoyable
27.A.weighedB.putC.turnedD.calmed
28.A.treasureB.possessC.moveD.demand
29.A.confusionB.matterC.hateD.comfort
30.A.finalB.pleasantC.tiringD.latest
31.A.compareB.takeC.fillD.stand
32.A.soulB.bodyC.homeD.college
33.A.strangeB.littleC.kineD.smart
34.A.knowledgeB.hopeC.thoughtD.laughter
35.A.loveB.informationC.timeD.money
36.A.burstoutB.wornoutC.givenupD.liftedup
37.A.readB.eagerC.fitD.
responsible
38.A.worldB.weightC.travelD.heart
39.A.hardB.alwaysC.ratherD.never
40.A.coverB.wrapC.unpackD.unite
【答案】21.D22.B23.C24.B25.D26.B27.A28.C29.
D30.A31.B32.A33.C34.D35.A36.D37.A38.C
39.B40.C
【解析】
本文是一篇作者的哲理感悟。文章叙述了作者对旅游的理解。作者仍旧保留着妈妈拍的照片,
把它当作生命来珍惜。作者认为“当我离开这个世界的最终一次旅程一一我己经死了,我不
会带走任何一样东西。”
【21题详解】
考查名词。A.journeys旅程;B.holidays假日;C.lecture演讲;D.classes班级。
依据ThatwasmanyyearsagowhenIwastakingsummer___1___incollegeandwasmoving
intoanapartment.“那是许多年前的事了,那时我正在上高校的暑期班,要搬进一套公寓。”
结合句意可知答案为D„
【22题详解】
考查名词。A.trucks卡车;B.suitcases手提箱;C.books书;D.computers电脑。依据
Iwascarryingtwo___2___witheverythingthatIwasgoingtoneedto___3___the
6weeksofclasses.“我带着两个手提箱,里面装着我在六周的课程中须要用到的全部东
西。”结合上文的"wasmovingintoanapartment可知B项符合题意。
【23题详解】
考查动词。A.bringout出版,生产;B.takeaway带走,拿走;C.getthrough通过,到
达;D.payfor为---付款。依据Iwascarryingtwo___2___witheverythingthatIwas
goingtoneedto___3___the6weeksofclasses.“我带着两个手提箱,里面装着我在
六周的课程中须要用到的全部东西。”结合句意可知答案为C。
【24题详解】
考查副词。A.hard努力地;B.light轻地;C.unforgettably令人难忘地;D.happily
兴奋地。依据ItisthelasttimeIcanrememberevertravelingthat___4___"这是
我记忆中最终一次以这种方式旅行”。故选B。
[25题详解】
考查动词。A.gone去;B.appear出现;C.lessened削减,减轻;D.grown生长。依据Since
thenmypossessionshave___5___.“从那以后,我的财产增加了。”故答案为D。
[26题详解】
考查形容词。A.expensive昂贵的;B.useful有用的;C.beautiful漂亮的;D.enjoyable
快乐的。依据Thoughmostofthemlikemyfurnitureare___6___,thereareoccasions
whenIfeel___7___downbyallofthem."虽然我的大多数家具是有用的,有时我觉得
它们拖累了我。”故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词。A.weighed称的重量;B.put安置,放;C.turned使变成;D.calmed
使冷静。依据Thoughmostofthem
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