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广东省2024年高考英语模拟试题(一)(含解析)

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。全卷满分120分,考试用时

120分钟。

留意事项:

1.因本试卷不考听力,第I卷从其次部分的“阅读理解”起先,试题序号从“21”起先。

2.答卷前,考生须细致核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号,并将其贴在指定

位置,然后用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考

生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置,并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”

处填涂考生号。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答

非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

Hawaii,2ndEdition

Originalprice:$22.95

Saleprice:$20.95

Summary:Hawaiiisoneoftheworldspremiervacationdestinations,andthis

practicalandfact-packedbookshowswhy.LikeotherTravelerguides,it5satreasure

ofspecialfeatures-walkinganddrivingtours,in-depthHawaiianhistory,asample

ofthebestofeachisland,sactivities,plusaselectionofhotelsandrestaurants

ineverypricerange.

BethePackLeader

Originalprice:$25.95

Saleprice:$18.95

Summary:BestsellingauthorCesarMillantakesprinciplesofdogpsychologya

stepfurther,showingyouhowtodevelopthecalmenergyofasuccessfulleaderand

useittoimproveyourdog5slifeandyourownlife.Withpracticaltipsandtechniques,

Cesarhelpsyouunderstandandreadyourdogsenergyaswellasyourownenergyso

thatyoucantakeyourconnectionwithyourdogtothenextlevel.

CelebrateHanukkah

Originalprice:$15.85

Saleprice:$7.85

Summary:TheUSastronautJeffreyHoffmanbroughtamenorah(烛台)andadreidel(陀

螺)onhisSpaceShuttlemissionin1993.Hoffmanobservedthetraditionalspinning

ofthedreidel,butwiselyleftthemenorahunlitinseveralthousandlitersofrocket

fuel.Alsoincludedistheauthor'ssure-to-pleasepotatopancakes'recipe.

ANewPerspectiveofEarth

Originalprice:$26.85

Saleprice:$20.85

Summary:TheauthorBenjaminGrantdescribesauniquecollectionofsatellite

imagesoftheearththatofferanunexpectedlookathumanity.Morethan200images

ofindustry,agriculture,architectureandnaturehighlightincrediblepatternswhile

alsorevealingadeeperstoryabouthumaninfluence.Thisextraordinaryphotographic

journeyaroundourplanetcapturesthesenseofwondergainedfromanew,aerialpoint

andcreatesaperspectiveoftheearthasithasneverbeenseenbefore.

1.WhoisBethePackLeadermostbeneficialto?

A.Doglovers.B.Humanpsychologists.

C.Peoplewholovetravelling.D.Adultswhohighlightfamily

connections.

2.WhatisANewPerspectiveofEarthmainlyabout?

A.Aspacejourney.B.Theearth'ssatellite.

C.Ourhomeplanet.D.Photographytechniques.

3.Whichbookoffersthemaximumdiscount?

A.Hawaii,2ndEdition.B.BethePackLeader.

C.CelebrateHanukkah.D.ANewPerspectiveofEarth.

【答案】1.A2,C3,C

【解析】

本文是一则广告。文章举荐并介绍了四本书。

【1题详解】

推理推断题。依据BethePackLeader中Withpracticaltipsandtechniques,Cesarhelps

youunderstandandreadyourdogsenergyaswellasyourownenergysothatyoucan

takeyourconnectionwithyourdogtothenextlevel.可知,BethePackLeader最有

益于Dogloverso故选A。

【2题详解】

段落大意题。依据ANewPerspectiveofEarth中Thisextraordinaryphotographicjourney

aroundourplanetcapturesthesenseofwondergainedfromanew,aerialpointand

createsaperspectiveoftheearthasithasneverbeenseenbefore.可知,ANew

PerspectiveofEarth主要是关于我们的家园星球。故选C。

【3题详解】

推理推断题。依据CelebrateHanukkah中Originalprice:$15.85;Saleprice:$7.85O

再结合另外3个的价格,可推知CelebrateHanukkah供应最大的折扣。故选C。

B

RecentlywheneverIturnedonmycomputerormymobilephone,newsaboutthegreat

effectofHurricaneHarveyonthousandsofpeoplecaughtmyeyes.Wesawmany

unfortunateevents.However,therewerealsothebrightnewsthatconfirmedthe

goodnessofmankind.Asajournalist,Iwrotemanyhumaninterestingstoriesduring

mycareer.That'swhythestoryabouttheguysinthebakerycaughtmyeyes.

WhenthestaffataMexicanbakerychaininHoustonweretrappedinsidethe

buildingfortwodays,theydidn'tsittherefeelingsorryforthemselves.Theyused

theirtimewiselyafterfloodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey.Whiletheywerewaiting

fortheeventualrescuethatcameonMondaymorning,fourdecidedtomakeasmany

loavesofbreadaspossiblefortheircommunity.

Thefloodwaterroseinthestreetoutside.Theytookadvantageoftheiremergency

powersupplytobakebread.Theyusedmorethan4,200poundsofflourtocreatehundreds

ofloavesandsheetsofsweetbread.Althoughthewaterkeptrising,theycontinued

bakingtohelpmorepeople.Bythetimetheownermanagedtogettothem,theyhad

madesomuchbreadthatwetooktheloavestoloadsofemergencycentersacrossthe

cityforpeopleaffectedbythefloods.

Thestoremanager,BrianAlvarado,toldTheIndependent,“Wheneveradisaster

occurs,nobodyshouldjustfeelforlorn.Instead,weshouldtakepositiveaction

tosaveourselvesandhelpothers.Ouractsofkindnesswillmakeabigdifference.”

4.WhatdidthebakerystoreworkersdoafterfloodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey?

A.Theyvolunteeredtomakebreadfortheircommunity.

B.Theymanagedtolivebysellingmorebreadinthestore.

C.Theyfeltsorrythattheycouldn51escapefromthestore.

D.Theyatenothingbuttowaitfortheircommunitytorescuethem.

5.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“forlorn”underlinedinthelastparagraph?

A.Fortunate.B.Hopeful.

C.Shallow.D.Desperate.

6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Alvaradoorganizedhisworkerstobakemuchbread.

B.HurricaneHarveycausedapowerfailureinHouston.

C.Thestaffinthebakerysentenoughflourtoemergencycenters.

D.Theauthorpreferredtowritestoriesaboutpeoplefacingdisasters.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.APopularMexicanBakeryChaininHouston

B.WaitfortheEventualRescueinaBigDisaster

C.AllKindsofDisastersCausedbyHurricaneHarveyinHouston

D.BakeBreadtoMakeaDifferenceinFaceofHurricaneHarvey

【答案】4.A5.D6.B7.D

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述的是HurricaneHarvey到来时面包店接着烤面包所产生

的意义。

【4题详解】

细微环节理解题。依据第三段中Theytookadvantageoftheiremergencypowersupplyto

bakebread.Theyusedmorethan4,200poundsofflourtocreatehundredsofloaves

andsheetsofsweetbread.可知,HurricaneHarvey引发洪水后,面包店的工作人员自愿

为他们的社区做面包。故选A。

【5题详解】

词义揣测题。依据最终一段中的Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselves

andhelpothers.“相反,我们应当实行主动的行动来挽救自己和帮助别人。”由Instead可

知与前句构成转折关系,再由positive可推知划线词的意思是“令人无望的”。故选D。

【6题详解】

推理推断题。依据其次段第一句WhenthestaffataMexicanbakerychaininHoustonwere

trappedinsidethebuildingfortwodays,可知,HurricaneHarvey造成休斯敦停电。故

选Bo

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。依据最终一段中Wheneveradisasteroccurs,nobodyshouldjustfeel

.Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.

Ouractsofkindnesswillmakeabigdifference.可知,文章讲解并描述的是Hurricane

Harvey到来时面包店接着烤面包所产生的意义。故选D。

【点睛】利用上下文的语境进行推理推断。要留意

and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/whatsmore/though

词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however

(然而)、instead(相反)表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点,做起

题来就会得心应手。另外,尤其划线词前后的内容要更加重视。本题第2小题,依据最终一

段中的Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.”相

反,我们应当实行主动的行动来挽救自己和帮助别人」由Instead可知与前句构成转折关系,

再由positive可推知划线词的意思是“令人无望的”。故选D。

C

MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.Diwali

isHindifor“rowoflights”.ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia.

Manypeoplearoundtheworldarebeginningtocelebrateitaswell.TheUnited

Statesisoneoftheplaceswherethefestivalisbecomingmorecommon.Diwali

celebrationscannowbefoundatAmericanlandmarkslikeDisneylandinCalifornia

andNewYorkCity,sTimesSquare.Theyarealsoheldinmanyparksandmuseums.

NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndianimmigrantshavefound

greatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstilldonotknowmuchabout

India.So,shedecidedtoact."Ifeltit'sabouttimethatweshouldtakeIndiato

mainstreamAmericaandshowIndia'srichculture,heritage,artsandvarietytothe

world,,zshesaid,“andIcouldn5tfindabetterplacethanTimesSquare.”

BhasincametotheUnitedStatesfromIndia40yearsago.Sheispresidentof

ASBCommunications,themarketingfirmbehindDiwaliatTimesSquare.Tensof

thousandsofpeopleattendtheevent,nowinitsfourthyear.

InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjustbeforetheHinduNew

Year.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliisalwaysinthefall.

Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalled“diyas〃.

ADiwalicelebrationwilllightupDisneyCaliforniaAdventureParkinAnaheim

thisyear.VisitorscanwatchperformancesoftraditionalIndiandancesandtakepart

inaBollywooddanceparty.TheeventispartofaFestivalofHolidaysprogramat

thethemeparktoshowculturaltraditionsfromaroundtheworld.Theprogramtakes

placeonNovember10ththroughJanuary7th.

SanAntonio,Texas,alsoholdsaDiwalicelebration.Anditisoneofthenation's

largestcelebrations,withmorethan15,000peopleinattendanceeachyear.Visitors

canenjoyIndiandance,foodandfireworks.Organizersalsoplantofloathundreds

oflightedcandlesintheSanAntonioRiver,alongthecity,sfamousRiverWalk.

8.WhichisthemainsymbolintheIndianholidayDiwali?

A.Dances.B.Lamps.

C.Food.D.Clothes.

9.WhydidNeetaBhasinsetuptheTimesSquareevent?

A.TomaketheAmericanculturericher.

B.Tocreateanewbusinessforthefirm.

C.TomakeIndianculturebetterknownintheUS.

D.ToshowtheachievementsofIndianimmigrants.

10.WhatdoweknowaboutDiwali?

A.ItisheldinautumninIndia.

B.ItlastsfivedaysinAmerica.

C.Ithasbeenheldfor40yearsinAmerica.

D.IthappensfromNovember10thtoJanuary7thinIndia.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.DiwaliismainlycelebratedinDisneyParks.

B.ManyAmericancitiescompetetoholdDiwali.

C.IndianHolidayDiwalilightsupAmerica,too.

D.DiwalihasbecomethemostimportantholidayinIndia.

【答案】8.B9.C10.A11.C

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。Diwali在印度语中意为“排灯节”。它是印度最重要的节日。越来越多

的美国人庆祝印度的Diwali。

【8题详解】

细微环节理解题。依据第五段最终一句Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandles

called"diyas〃.可知,theIndianholidayDiwali的主要标记是Lamps。故选B。

【9题详解】

推理推断题。依据第三段中NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndian

immigrantshavefoundgreatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstill

donotknowmuchaboutIndia.可知,NeetaBhasin成立了theTimesSquare的活动是为

了让印度文化在美国更广为人知。故选C。

【10题详解】

细微环节理解题。依据第五段中InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjust

beforetheHinduNewYear.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliis

alwaysinthefall.可知,Diwali在印度的秋天实行。故选A。

【11题详解】

主旨大意题。依据第一段MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndian

holidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindifor“rowoflights”.Itisthemostimportantholiday

inIndia.可知,IndianHolidayDiwali也照亮了美国。它在美国越来越受欢迎。故选C。

【点睛】主题句的位置:主题句通常在文首、文末或首尾呼应,有时也在文中,或没有主题

句,需依据文章所述内容进行归纳。各段的主题句也常在该段的首句或尾句。争论文和说明

文一般有主题句,但记叙文通常没有主题句,须要归纳。本题第4小题,依据第一段Moreand

morepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindi

for“rowoflights”.ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia.可知,IndianHoliday

Diwali也照亮了美国。它在美国越来越受欢迎。故选C。

D

Scientistshavefoundwhattheybelievearepiecesofameteor(流星)thatfell

totheearthlastyear.TheobjectswerediscoveredoffthecoastoftheUnitedStates

inthePacificOcean.

ThecrewoftheNautilus,aprivateresearchship,recoveredtherockparticles(颗

粒).TheNautilusisoperatedbytheOceanExplorationTrust.Thegroupsaysitsaim

atpresentistoexamineareasoftheoceanthathaveneverbeenexploredbefore.

ThesearchwaslaunchedafterUSgovernmentweatherstationsobservedalarge

meteoriteexplodingsomemonthsago.Theexplosionlituptheskyandsenttherock

particlestotheearth.ThemeteoritefallwasthelargestrecordedovertheUnited

Statesinatleast20years.TheteamincludesscientistsfromNASA,theOlympicCoast

NationalMarineSanctuaryandtheUniversityofWashington.Thescientistsexamined

whattheybelieveweretwosmallmeteoritefragments.Furthertestingisneededbefore

theycanconfirmthatthematerialcamefromtheexplosion.

TheNautilusisequippedwithtworemotelyoperatedvehicles(ROVs),called

HerculesandArgus.Theseroboticsubmarineshelpresearchersfindandcollect

materialsfromtheseafloor.Thefactthattheparticleslandedintheocean,instead

ofonland,meanslargerpiecesmayhavesurvivedandcanbestudied.Forthisreason,

scientistsdecidedtolaunchthefirstintentionalsearchformeteoritesfromthe

ocean,Untilthelatestresearch,scientistshadonlyaccidentallydiscoveredasmall

numberofmeteoritesfromdrillingoperations.

Theobjectsrecoveredfromthebottomofthesealikelycamefromtherecent

explosionfortwomainreasons.First,meteoriteparticlesarebasicallymadeofglassy

materialsthatdonottendtolastlonginseawater.Secondly,theycamefromwhat

lookedlikeasmallholeontheseafloor.Someevidenceshowsthattheycamefrom

somethingthatfell.

12.WhatisthecurrentgoalofthecrewoftheOceanExplorationTrust?

A.Torecovertherockparticles.

B.Toobservemovementsoftheuniverse.

C.Tostudyunexploredplacesoftheocean.

D.Toexaminecreaturesoftheexploredocean.

13.Whatmainlycausedthestartofthesearchinthesea?

A.Ahugemeteorshower.B.Businessvalueofmeteors.

C.Plentyofnaturalresources.D.Thebrainstormofresearchers.

14.Whydothescientistsprefertosearchformeteorsintheocean?

A.Theycanfindmeteorsmoreeasily.

B.Theymayfindbiggerrockparticles.

C.Theyliketoexplorestrangeseaareas.

D.Theyhavebettersubmarineequipment.

15.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?

A.Offercluesforthesearch.

B.Givereasonstosupportaguess.

C.Stresstheimportanceoftheevent.

D.Describetheprocessofthesearch.

【答案】12.C13.A14.B15.B

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇科普文章。科学家们发觉了他们认为是去年坠落地球的流星碎片。这些物体是在

美国太平洋沿岸发觉的。一场巨大的流星雨导致了在海中搜寻的起先。科学家更宠爱在海洋

中找寻流星是因为他们可能会发觉更大的岩石颗粒。

【12题详解】

细微环节理解题。依据其次段中Thegroupsaysitsaimatpresentistoexamineareas

oftheoceanthathaveneverbeenexploredbefore.可知,theOceanExplorationTrust

的船员目前的目标是探讨海洋中未被探究的地方。故选C。

【13题详解】

推理推断题。依据第一段第一句Scientistshavefoundwhattheybelievearepiecesof

ameteor(流星)thatfelltotheearthlastyear.可知,一场巨大的流星雨导致了在海中

搜寻的起先。故选A。

【14题详解】

推理推断题。依据第四段中Thefactthattheparticleslandedintheocean,insteadof

onland,meanslargerpiecesmayhavesurvivedandcanbestudied.可知,科学家更

宠爱在海洋中找寻流星是因为他们可能会发觉更大的岩石颗粒。故选Bo

【15题详解】

推理推断题。依据最终一段中Theobjectsrecoveredfromthebottomofthesealikely

camefromtherecentexplosionfortwomainreasons.可知,作者在最终一段是想给出

支持揣测的理由。故选B。

【点睛】做推理推断题时,要求考生在阅读时,要抓住文章的主题和细微环节,分析文章结

构,依据上下文内在联系,挖掘文章的深层含义。在进行推理时,考生确定要细致阅读短文,

千万不行脱离原文而仅凭个人的看法,主观臆断。本题第3小题,依据第四段中Thefactthat

theparticleslandedintheocean,insteadofonland,meanslargerpiecesmayhave

survivedandcanbestudied.可知,科学家更宠爱在海洋中找寻流星是因为他们可能会发

觉更大的岩石颗粒。故选B。

其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Therearenumerousbenefitsofreadinggoodbooks.16Whateveryourfield

mightbe,it,sveryimportanttocreateagoodhabittoreadbeyondyourhorizons.

Herearetipstohelpyoucultivateabetterandconsistentreadinghabit:

•Determineyourreadinggoal.17Thisgoalshouldbeclearandbackedup

withapurpose.Startbythinkingabouthowaconsistentreadingpatterncanhelp

yougrowindifferentareasofyourlife-spirit,academics,career,relationshipsand

more.

•18Onceyou,redonesettingyourreadinggoalfortheyear,you'11need

alisttobackitup.Writeoutalistoftheamazingbooksyouwanttoread.Ask

forrecommendationsfromfriendsandinstructors.Itsimportanttokeepajournal

listingthebooksyou,11liketoreadforeachmonth.

•Getaresponsiblereadingpartnertopromoteyourreading.Goalsneedtobe

backedupinordertohelpputacheckandencourageyouduringtimesyoudon,tfeel

motivated.19

Todevelopareadingculture,youmustfirstanalyzeyourcurrentreadinghabits.

Doyoureadatall?20Inordertotrulyachieveyourreadinggoalsandbuild

aconsistentreadinghabit,you'11needtosetupsimplesystems,findresponsible

partners,andgenerallybehungrytogrowbeyondyourcomfortzone.

A.Doyoustudyhardatschool?

B.Makealistofbooksforeachmonth.

C.Doyoustartoffandstopatsomepoint?

D.Getupearlyandgotobedlatetobackupyourgoal.

E.It'simportanttostartoffbysettingagoaltocreateareadinghabit.

F.Getafriendwillingtoread,andcreateaplantohelpyouachieveyourreading

goals.G.Itcanmakeyouthinkdeeper,sharpenyourskillsandteachyoumoreabout

yourfield.

【答案】16.G17.E

18.B19.F

20.C

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。读好书有许多好处。文章介绍了一些帮助你养成更好和更长久阅读习惯

的小窍门。

【16题详解】

上文提示“读好书有许多好处。”承接上文,G项Itcanmakeyouthinkdeeper,sharpen

yourskillsandteachyoumoreaboutyourfield.(它能让你思索得更深化,提高你的

技能,并教会你更多关于你所在领域的学问。)切题。故选G。

【17题详解】

本段小标题“确定你的阅读目标。”再依据下文提示“这个目标应当是明确的,并有一个目

的作为后盾。”承接标题和下文,E项It'simportanttostartoffbysettingagoalto

createareadinghabit.(通过设定一个目标起先养成阅读习惯是很重要的。)切题。关键

词“goal”,故选E。

【18题详解】

此空是段落小标题,应当用段小精悍的祈使句,所以在B/D/F中选。再结合空格下文提示“以

记日记的形式列出你每个月想读的书是很重要的J承接下文内容,B项Makealistofbooks

foreachmonth.(列出每个月的书单。)故选B。

【19题详解】

上文提示“当你感到没有动力的时候,你的目标须要被支持,以帮助你检查和激励你。”承

接上文,F项Getafriendwillingtoread,andcreateaplantohelpyouachieveyour

readinggoals.(找一个情愿阅读的挚友,制定一个帮助你实现阅读目标的安排。)切题。故

选Fo

[20题详解】

依据上文提示“要培育一种阅读文化,你必需首先分析你当前的阅读习惯。你读书吗?”承

接上文,C项Doyoustartoffandstopatsomepoint?(你会在某一点起先并停止吗?)

切题。故选C。

第三部分语言学问运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Istillkeepthephototakenbymymomandtreasureitasmylife.Thatwasmany

yearsagowhenIwastakingsummer21incollegeandwasmovingintoanapartment.

Iwascarryingtwo22witheverythingthatIwasgoingtoneedto23the

6weeksofclasses.ItisthelasttimeIcanrememberevertravelingthat24

Sincethenmypossessionshave25.Thoughmostofthemlikemyfurniture

are26,thereareoccasionswhenIfeel27downbyallofthem.Iam

surethatIwillneedtwotrucksratherthantwosuitcasesifIever28again.

Onethought,however,bringsme29.ItistheknowledgethatwhenImake

my30journeyfromthisworld-Iamdead,Iwon,t311anyofthosethings

withme.TheonlythingsIwilltakewithmewillbewhatIhavepackedinthesuitcase

ofmy32.Iwillbecarryingwithmeevery33thingIeverdid,every

lovingthoughtIevershared,andeverybitof34Ieverbroughtintothisworld

tomakeotherslaugh.IwillbecarryingallthegoodnessIgavetoothers,all

the35Iwasabletoshare,andallthejoyIcreated.Thesethingswon,tbe

weighingmedown.Instead,Iwillbesurely36

Asyouare37foryourownfinaltrip一completelyprepared,makesurethat

youshouldnotmakeyour__38heavy.Makesurethatthebelongingsinyour

home39takesecondplacetotheloveinyourheart.Whenyou40itinHeaven,

GodandallHisangelswillsmile.

21.A.journeysB.holidaysC.lectureD.classes

22.A.trucksB.suitcasesC.booksD.

computers

23.A.bringoutB.takeawayC.getthroughD.payfor

24.A.hardB.lightC.unforgettablyD.happily

25.A.goneB.appearC.lessenedD.grown

26.A.expensiveB.usefulC.beautifulD.

enjoyable

27.A.weighedB.putC.turnedD.calmed

28.A.treasureB.possessC.moveD.demand

29.A.confusionB.matterC.hateD.comfort

30.A.finalB.pleasantC.tiringD.latest

31.A.compareB.takeC.fillD.stand

32.A.soulB.bodyC.homeD.college

33.A.strangeB.littleC.kineD.smart

34.A.knowledgeB.hopeC.thoughtD.laughter

35.A.loveB.informationC.timeD.money

36.A.burstoutB.wornoutC.givenupD.liftedup

37.A.readB.eagerC.fitD.

responsible

38.A.worldB.weightC.travelD.heart

39.A.hardB.alwaysC.ratherD.never

40.A.coverB.wrapC.unpackD.unite

【答案】21.D22.B23.C24.B25.D26.B27.A28.C29.

D30.A31.B32.A33.C34.D35.A36.D37.A38.C

39.B40.C

【解析】

本文是一篇作者的哲理感悟。文章叙述了作者对旅游的理解。作者仍旧保留着妈妈拍的照片,

把它当作生命来珍惜。作者认为“当我离开这个世界的最终一次旅程一一我己经死了,我不

会带走任何一样东西。”

【21题详解】

考查名词。A.journeys旅程;B.holidays假日;C.lecture演讲;D.classes班级。

依据ThatwasmanyyearsagowhenIwastakingsummer___1___incollegeandwasmoving

intoanapartment.“那是许多年前的事了,那时我正在上高校的暑期班,要搬进一套公寓。”

结合句意可知答案为D„

【22题详解】

考查名词。A.trucks卡车;B.suitcases手提箱;C.books书;D.computers电脑。依据

Iwascarryingtwo___2___witheverythingthatIwasgoingtoneedto___3___the

6weeksofclasses.“我带着两个手提箱,里面装着我在六周的课程中须要用到的全部东

西。”结合上文的"wasmovingintoanapartment可知B项符合题意。

【23题详解】

考查动词。A.bringout出版,生产;B.takeaway带走,拿走;C.getthrough通过,到

达;D.payfor为---付款。依据Iwascarryingtwo___2___witheverythingthatIwas

goingtoneedto___3___the6weeksofclasses.“我带着两个手提箱,里面装着我在

六周的课程中须要用到的全部东西。”结合句意可知答案为C。

【24题详解】

考查副词。A.hard努力地;B.light轻地;C.unforgettably令人难忘地;D.happily

兴奋地。依据ItisthelasttimeIcanrememberevertravelingthat___4___"这是

我记忆中最终一次以这种方式旅行”。故选B。

[25题详解】

考查动词。A.gone去;B.appear出现;C.lessened削减,减轻;D.grown生长。依据Since

thenmypossessionshave___5___.“从那以后,我的财产增加了。”故答案为D。

[26题详解】

考查形容词。A.expensive昂贵的;B.useful有用的;C.beautiful漂亮的;D.enjoyable

快乐的。依据Thoughmostofthemlikemyfurnitureare___6___,thereareoccasions

whenIfeel___7___downbyallofthem."虽然我的大多数家具是有用的,有时我觉得

它们拖累了我。”故选B。

【27题详解】

考查动词。A.weighed称的重量;B.put安置,放;C.turned使变成;D.calmed

使冷静。依据Thoughmostofthem

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