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Unit

5

Fun

ClubsSection

B

What

can

you

learn

in

a

school

club?(2a-3c)

教材核心知识精练一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.露西和她的妹妹共用一间卧室。Lucy

_______

a

bedroom

______

her

sister.shareswith2.专家们正努力想出新方法来解决这个技术问题。Experts

are

trying

to

______

____

new

ways

to

solve

the

technical

problem.thinkup3.这个机器人能用手很好地工作。The

robot

can

______

_____

______

its

hands.workwellwith4.我太饿了。我需要找点东西吃。I'm

so

hungry.

I

need

to

_____

____

something

to

eat.lookfor5.——你愿意和我一起去参观公园吗,吉姆?——我愿意去。—Would

you

like

to

visit

the

park

with

me,

Jim?—____

_________

___.I'dlove/liketo二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)interest,

member,

when,

visit,

wildlife1.Don't

make

the

wetlands(湿地)

smaller.

There

is

less

and

less

room

for

________.wildlife【解析】

句意:不要让湿地面积变小。给野生动物的空间越来越少了。2.—_______

does

the

shop

close

on

Sunday?—I'm

not

sure.

It

may

close

at

6:00

p.m.When【解析】

根据答语中的"at

6:00

p.m."可知,此处问的是时间。3.I

usually

_____

my

grandparents

on

weekends.visit【解析】

此处表示一般情况,且主语是I,故填visit。4.The

old

woman

thinks

the

two

pet

dogs

are

her

family

__________

and

she

is

very

nice

to

them.members【解析】

family

member"家庭成员",为固定搭配。根据题干中的"two

pet

dogs"和"them"可知,此处应用member的复数形式。5.If

you

are

__________

in

Chinese

culture,

Beijing

is

a

good

place

to

visit.interested【解析】

be

interested

in"对……感兴趣",为固定搭配,符合题意。Section

B

What

can

you

learn

in

a

school

club?(2a-3c)

阅读能力强化训练语篇精读阅读理解

素养:思维品质

话题:励志故事

难度:难

建议用时:7分钟

Darrius

was

born

with

three

fingers(手指)

on

his

right

hand

and

one

on

his

left

hand.

He

had

to

work

hard

to

do

things

that

were

easy

for

others.

Every

time

his

classmates

tried

to

help,

he

would

say,

"Thanks,

but

I

can

do

it

myself."

He

learned

to

use

the

four

fingers

to

do

different

things.

When

Darrius

was

10,

he

told

his

father

that

he

liked

piano

music

very

much.

"It's

too

bad

you

can't

play,"

his

father

said.

But

the

boy

took

that

as

a

challenge(挑战).

"I

will

show

people

that

I

can,"

he

said

to

himself.

Months

later,

a

neighbor(邻居)

gave

him

an

old

piano

when

she

moved

away.

He

taught

himself

to

play

the

piano

and

practiced

for

hours

a

day.

Darrius's

favourite

piano

music

is

River

Flows

in

You

by

Yiruma,

a

Korean

musician.

It

took

Darrius

a

year

to

learn

it.

"I

have

to

come

up

with

my

own

way

with

only

4

fingers,"

he

said.

When

he

succeeded(成功),

he

felt

so

proud.

Later

he

was

lucky

enough

to

play

the

music

together

with

Yiruma

at

a

famous

concert

hall!

Yiruma

encouragedDarrius

to

follow

his

dream

of

playing

his

own

music.

Darrius

has

made

it.

And

his

music

is

popular

today.

"I

may

have

a

disability(缺陷),"

he

says,

"but

I

don't

let

it

hold

me

back

from

anything."【解题导语】

本文主要介绍了Darrius。他天生只有四根手指,但他却凭借坚强的意志实现了自己的梦想。

文中的Darrius虽然身体有缺陷,但他没有被困难打败,而是通过自己的努力,创造了属于自己的人生奇迹。我们要学习Darrius不向命运低头的精神,培养坚强的意志。本文属于"人与自我"主题范畴下的"积极的学习体验"与"自我提升"子主题内容,体现了核心素养中的学习能力及思维品质。1.What

did

Darrius

take

as

a

challenge

at

the

age

of

10?(

)

BA.Writing

his

music.

B.Playing

the

piano.C.Giving

a

concert.

D.Visiting

a

hall.【解析】

细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,Darrius十岁时非常喜欢钢琴曲,父亲惋惜他不能弹,但他把弹钢琴看作一个挑战,想要向大家证明自己可以做到。故答案为B。2.How

long

did

it

take

Darrius

to

learn

to

play

River

Flows

in

You?(

)

AA.A

year.

B.A

month.

C.A

day.

D.An

hour.【解析】

细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Darrius's

favourite

piano

music

is

River

Flows

in

You...It

took

Darrius

a

year

to

learn

it"可知,答案为A。3.What

does

the

underlined

word

"it"

refer

to(指代)in

Paragraph

4?(

)

A.Darrius's

finger.

B.The

musician.C.The

piano

music.

D.The

piano.【解析】

代词指代题。根据画线代词上文的内容可知,此处it指代的是Darrius最喜欢的钢琴曲。C

代词指代题通常可从以下方面解答:(1)文章中的代词通常指代上文中提到的人或事物,因此其指代内容也通常在其前的内容中寻找。(2)有时代词与指代的对象相隔较远,要认真查找;有时需要对前面提到的内容进行总结,才能得出代词所指代的内容。(3)一般来讲,代词指代题不会单纯从语法角度考查指代对象,需要借助上下文语境以及逻辑关系来进行猜测。4.Who

encouraged

Darrius

to

follow

his

dream?(

)

DA.His

classmate.

B.His

father.

C.A

neighbor.

D.A

musician.【解析】

细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Yiruma,

a

Korean

musician"和"Yiruma

encouraged

Darrius

to

follow

his

dream

of

playing

his

own

music"可知,答案为D。5.What

can

we

learn

about

Darrius

from

the

text?(

)

AA.He

has

a

strong

will(意志).

B.He

bought

himself

a

piano.C.He

gave

up

his

dream.

D.He

only

plays

others'

music.【解析】

推理判断题。尽管Darrius身体有缺陷,但他却凭借自己坚强的意志克服困难,学会了弹钢琴,实现了梦想。由此可推断,Darrius是一个意志坚强的人,故答案为A。【语篇解构】

阅读文章,补充下面的结构图four/4

fingerswas

interested

inplayby

himselfwithlike/loveReflectingI

can

find

out

my

abilities

and

improve

myself.Very

well□

OK□

Needs

work□项目式学习Sports

meeting

Your

school

will

hold

a

sports

meeting

next

month.

Everyone

in

your

class

needs

to

take

part

in

it.

As

the

monitor,

you

need

to

arrange(安排)

students

to

participate

in(参加)

different

events

according

to

their

abilities.

How

do

you

plan

it?Step

1.Make

a

poster

to

encourage(动员)

your

classmates

to

join

in

the

sports

meeting.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Every

classmate

wanted

Are

you

a

sports

lover?

Do

you

want

to

show

your

abilities

in

front

of

classmates?

Do

you

want

to

do

some

great

things

for

our

class?

Come

on,

it's

a

chance

for

you!

Our

school

is

going

to

hold

a

sports

meeting,

and

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