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英语学术写作重庆大学智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

TheEnglishcollegestudentsusetostudytheirspecializationis().

A:EnglishforSpecificAcademicPurposesB:EnglishforAcademicPurposesC:EnglishforGeneralPurposesD:EnglishforSpecificPurposes

答案:AWhichofthefollowingisoneofthefeaturesofacademicEnglish?()

A:EmotionalexpressionB:SubjectiveattitudeC:TechnicaltermsD:Informalwords

答案:CMostoftheresearcharticlespublishedonacademicperiodicalsareof().

A:undergraduategenresB:writtenlearnergenresC:writtenexpertgenresD:graduategenres

答案:CWhichtypeofreportfollowsIMRDstructure?()

A:Genre-basedreportB:Topic-basedreport

答案:AInIMRDstructure,“D”standsfor().

A:discoveryB:dissertationC:discussionD:Discipline

答案:C

第二章测试

Pleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomyandignoretherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.()

A:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomy,ignoredtherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.B:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomyandignoringtherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.C:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomyandignoredtherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.D:Peopletriedtodevelopeconomyandtoignoretherestraintsofthenaturalenvironment.

答案:CPleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:Itisapparentlythatignoranceofhumanscausetheirownafflictions.()

A:Itisapparentthatignoranceofhumanscausestheirownafflictions.B:Itisapparentlythatignoranceofhumanscausestheirownafflictions.C:Itisapparentthatignoranceofhumanshascausedtheirownafflictions.D:Itisapparentthatignoranceofhumanshavecausedtheirownafflictions.

答案:CPleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:Therearemanyproblemswaitforpeopletosolveandthesesproblemsaretough.()

A:Manyproblemsarewaitingforpeopletosolveandtheseproblemsaretough.B:Manyproblemswhicharetougharewaitingforpeopletosolve.C:Manytoughproblemsarewaitingforpeopletosolve.D:Manyproblemsarewaitingforpeopletosolveeventhoughtheyaretough.

答案:CPleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:TheInternethasinsteadofteachersinmanyclassrooms.()

A:TheInternethasreplacedteachersinmanyclassrooms.B:TheInternethavereplacedteachersinmanyclassrooms.C:TheInternethasinsteadedteachersinmanyclassrooms.D:TheInternetinsteadsteachersinmanyclassrooms.

答案:APleasechoosethebestwaytomakethegivensentencewrittenbystudentcorrect,moreconciseandformal:Computerisconveniently,saveustime,bringaboutentertainment,wecanplaygamesandwatchmovies,andconnectpeopleinthedistance.()

A:Computerisconvenient,saveustime,entertainuswithmoviesandgames,connectuswithpeopleinthedistance.B:Computerisconvenient,savingustime,bringingaboutentertainment,andwecanplaygames,watchmovies,andconnectpeople.C:Computerisconvenient,savingustime,entertaininguswithmoviesandgames,andconnectinguswithpeopleinthedistance.D:Computerisconvenient,savingustime,bringingaboutentertainment,moviesandgames,connectingwithpeopleinthedistance.

答案:C

第三章测试

Oneofthecharacteristicsofagoodtitleis().

A:TrivialB:Highly-technicalC:BigD:Researchable

答案:DWecanfindIn-depthinformationin().

A:NewsreportsB:researcharticlesC:encyclopediasD:dictionaries

答案:BWhenyouevaluatethesources,youneedtotake()intoconsideration.

A:ThesocialbackgroundB:Theauthor’smotiveC:ThepublishingHouseD:Alloftheabove

答案:DInadecimaloutline,ideasareorganizedby().

A:ArabicnumberB:romannumeralsC:lowcaselettersD:capitalletters

答案:AWhendrawinganoutline,youneedtomakethemainideaineachbodyparagraph()thethesisstatement.

A:logicallyconnectedwithB:explainedbyC:supportedbyD:parallelwith

答案:A

第四章测试

Inexposition,thewriteroftenfocuseson().

A:givinginformationB:arguingwhathethinkrightC:defendinghispositionD:persuadingthereaders

答案:AIntheprocessexposition,writersdonothavetogiveathesisstatement.()

A:对B:错

答案:AFeasibilityreportbelongsto()essay.

A:processB:comparisonandcontrastC:causeandeffectD:problemandsolution

答案:DWhichofthefollowingistrueofagoodargument?()

A:Agoodargumentisastateoffact.B:Agoodargumentisanassertionorclaim.C:Agoodargumentisaclaimthatisjustified.D:Agoodargumentisaconditionalstatement.

答案:CAcademicwritingtendstoavoidwordslike“all”,“every”,“always”andneverbecause().

A:ThesewordssuggestabsolutesB:ThesewordsareformalC:ThesewordsareinformalD:Thesewordsexpresssometentativeness

答案:A

第五章测试

Howdoesagoodthesisstatementhelp?()

A:ItestablishesaboundaryaroundthesubjectB:Itchartsanorderlycoursefromthepaper.C:Itpreventstheauthorfromwanderingaimlessly.D:Itgivesthereaderanideawhattoexpect.

答案:ABCDWhatcanbeusedasevidencetosupportthetopicsentence?()

A:tablesB:WordsfromauthoritiesC:StatisticsD:Factualinformation

答案:ABCDEvidencecanspeakforitself.()

A:错B:对

答案:AWhichofthefollowingworddoacademicwriterstendtoavoidusing().

A:InanycaseB:everyC:inmostcasesD:generally

答案:AWhatcanawriterdoinconclusion?()

A:Tosummarizethemainpoints.B:Tocopythethesisstatementtoconclusion.C:Toproposenewpointsinconclusion.D:Tochangestancewhennecessary.

答案:A

第六章测试

Toguaranteeunity,awriterneedsmakesurethesupportingdetailsinabodyparagraphshouldrelatebacktothemainideapresentedbythe().

A:hookB:topicsentenceC:thesisstatementD:evidence

答案:BCoherencemeans“sticking()”.

A:topointB:together

答案:BAwriterneedstorepeatthekeynounstomaintaincoherencewhen().

A:themeaningofkeynounsarediminishing.B:thekeynounsareignored.C:hewanttoemphasizethekeynouns.D:themeaningofpronounsarediminishing.

答案:AOverusingtransitionalwordsandphrasescouldmakeyourwriting().

A:redundantB:explicitC:conciseD:logic

答案:AThemeisthe()elementofaclauseanditestablisheswhatyouaretalkingabout.

A:fundamentalB:firstC:remainingD:preliminary

答案:B

第七章测试

WhichofthefollowingdocumentationstylesisnotusuallyusedintheUnitedStates?()

A:APAB:NoneoftheaboveC:ChicagoD:HarvardE:MLA

答案:DIntheAPA,alllinesafterthefirstlineofeachentrymustbeindentedone-halfinchfromtheleftmargin.Thisiscalleda(n)()indentation.

A:APAB:HangingC:ReferenceD:AcademicE:Edge

答案:BIntheMLA,whenmustweuseblockquotations?()

A:Ifyoudirectlyquotemorethan40wordsB:FourlinesofproseorthreelinesofverseC:Ifyoudirectlyquotemorethan30wordsD:MorethanfourlinesE:Threelinesofproseorfourlinesofverse

答案:BForadirectquotationintheAPA,theymustalwaysrequirea(n)()_.

A:YearofpublicationB:PagenumberC:NoneoftheaboveD:AuthornameE:Webaddress

答案:B_____isusuallyusedcitesourcesinthehumanities,includingthefieldsofliteratureandforeignlanguages;_____isusuallyusedtocitesourcesinthesocialsciences.()

A:Harvard;ChicagoB:MLA;APAC:APA;ChicagoD:Chicago;HarvardE:APA;MLA

答案:B

第八章测试

Plagiarismcouldoccurinwhichofthefollowingtypesofsourcesandmedia?()

A:Lecturehandoutsandotherstudents’workB:AlloftheaboveC:PublishedandunpublishedmaterialD:TextandillustrationsE:MaterialdownloadedfromwebsitesontheInternet

答案:B()involvesputtingthemainidea(s)intoyourownwords,includingonlythemainpoint(s),andaresignificantlyshorterthantheoriginalandtakeabroadoverviewofthesourcematerial.

A:ParaphrasingB:ReferencingC:QuotingD:SummarizingE:Noneoftheabove

答案:D()involvesputtingapassagefromsourcematerialintoyourownwords,andtakesasomewhatbroadersegmentofthesourceandcondensingitslightly.

A:NoneoftheaboveB:QuotingC:SummarizingD:ParaphrasingE:Referencing

答案:DWhichofthefollowingisNOTastatedreasonforwhyweshouldparaphrase/summarizefromsources?()

A:ToprovidesupportforclaimsoraddcredibilitytoyourwritingB:ToexplainthebreadthordepthofyourwritingC:ToshowthatyoudeserveagoodgradeforyourworkD:Tohighlightaparticularlystrikingphrase,sentence,orpassageE:Togiveexamplesofservalpointsofviewonasubject

答案:CIn(),theauthorofthesourcereferredtoisonlyacknowledgedthroughthereferencenotintherunningtext.

A:Non-integralB:IndirectC:IntegralD:AcademicE:Direct

答案:A

第九章测试

Choosethebestanswertomakethefollowingsentenceaccurateandacademic:Somepeoplebelieveteamworkisefficient,buttheprofessor()itisnotalwaystrue.

A:arguesB:saysC:believesD:thinks

答案:AWhichofthefollowingsentenceismoreacademic?()

A:TherearemanycountrieslikeChina,America,French,whichsupporttheprogram.B:Itisofimportancetoimprovetheenvironmentalawareness.C:Therearealotofproblemsinthisprogram.D:Kidsaren’talwaysinnocent.

答案:BWhichofthefollowingmulti-wordphrasesindicatesthestanceofthewriter?()

A:AsfarasIamconcernedB:Generallyspeaking,C:AttheendD:Incontrast

答案:AWhichofthefollowingwordssoundsmoreacademic?()

A:AlotofB:PrettymuchC:MuchD:Kid

答案:CWhichofthefollowingsoundsmorelikeatechnicalterm?()

A:Mon

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