Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionAGrammarFocus4c课件人教版九年级英语全册

人教新目标GoForIt九年级英语全册Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionAGrammar-Focus-4c看起来很恐怖加油，快来抓住某人的手起初，首先直到...才...饿了提供食物在去某地的路上lookscarycomeonholdone'shandatfirstnot...untilgethungryservefoodonone'swaytoRevisionPresentationGrammarFocusWhile-grammar探究语法规律宾语从句宾语从句的引导词学习(unit3GrammarFocus)引导词除了可以用that,whether,if,还可以用where，how，when，who等____________.特殊疑问词III.当从句是特殊疑问句时，由连接代词what,whom,whose,which,what

及连接副词

when,where,how,why引导把下列直接引语变成间接引语Heasked,“Wheredoyoulive?”“Howcanwegettothepost-office?”heasked.HeaskedwhereIlived.Heaskedhowtheycouldgettothepost-office.直接引语是特殊疑问句变成间接引语时，宾语从句用原来的who\what等特殊疑问词引导。特殊疑问词不能省略。LearntowalkbeforeyourunWherecanIbuysomemedicine?Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Howtogettothepostoffice?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Observethestructuresofthefollowingsentences.Whatarethedifferences?【小组合作观察句子找不同】Whendoesthebandstartplayingthisevening?Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Whereshouldwegonext?Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.由wh-引导的宾语从句。连接词常见的有who,what,when,where,why,how等。从句用陈述语序(引导词+主语+谓语+其他)宾语从句可转化成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构如果从句的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致，则宾语从句可以转化为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。IwanttoknowhowIcangettothecinema.Iwanttoknowhowtogettothecinema.LearntowalkbeforeyourunPresentationGrammarFocusWhile-grammar探究语法规律宾语从句宾语从句的引导词学习(unit3GrammarFocus)疑问词what,who,whom,whose,which，when,where,how,why可引导宾语从句，它们在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语等。Idon’tknowwhowillteachuschemistry.（作主语）IwonderwhatIneedtopreparenext.（作宾语）Wewonderwhosethiscaris.（作表语）

CouldyoutellmewhichbusIcantaketotheartmuseum?（作定语）注意：当疑问代词在宾语从句中作主语时，宾语从句语序不变；另外含有宾语从句的句子的句末标点由主句决定。Canyoutellmewhenshewillbeback?Hedidn’tknowhowhecouldgetthere.（作时间状语）（作方式状语）LearntowalkbeforeyourunRevision宾语动作的对象。宾语从句一个作宾语的句子。宾从位置动词(v.)+宾从、介词(prep.)+宾从、形容词(adj.)+宾从宾从三要素1.

引导词2.

语序3.

时态that,if,whether,

what,where,who,when,how,whom,whose...陈述句语序（动词在主语后面）主现从随便；主过从必过；真理永一现Learntowalkbeforeyourun经过摇滚乐队开始表演走向在门口占位子努力做某事尝试做某事答应做某事建议做某事passbyarockbandstartplayingwalkuptoatthedoorgetatabletrytodosthtrydoingsthpromisetodosthsuggestdoingsthRevision

宾语从句要素that（陈述句）if/whetherwho,what,when,where,why,how(特殊疑问词)

Hetoldmeheplayedbasketballyesterday.

Hesaidtimeismoney.

陈述语序引导词时态语序Summary真理永不变主过从必过主现从不限LearntowalkbeforeyourunCanyousummarizethepolitesentencepatterns?Couldyoupleasetellme…?Excuseme,doyouknow…?Iwonder...Couldyoutellus…?Pardonme,doyouknow…?I’dliketoknow…礼貌表达请求LearntowalkbeforeyourunIknowthatheisapopularstar.2.I’msurethatheishandsome.3.IwonderifhecanspeakEnglishwell.4.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanmeethim?翻译句子（英译中）我知道他是一个流行的明星。我确信他很帅。我想知道他是否能说好英语。你能告诉我我在哪里能见到他吗？RevisionLearntowalkbeforeyourun1.UncleWangcameuptosee_____________therewasanythingwrongwiththemachine.2.Theshopkeeperaskedmyfather________ornothewantedtochooseabigChristmastree.if/whetherwhether3.Idon’tknow__________togoorstay.4.________thatistrue,whatshouldwedo?whetherIf5.________theywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampionsonlytimewilltell.

WhetherCompletethesentenceswithif/whether.RevisionLearntowalkbeforeyourun1.打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？

Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_________buysomemedicine?2.当然，顺着这条街有个超市。

_____.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.3.请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？

Couldyoupleasetellme_____

_____

gettothepostoffice?4.对不起，我不确定怎样到那。______,Iam____________howtogetthere.IcanhowtoSorrynotsureSure=howIcanWherecanIbuysomemedicine?HowcanIgettothepostoffice?GrammarFocusLearntowalkbeforeyourunPresentationGrammarFocusWhile-grammar探究语法规律宾语从句宾语从句的引导词学习(unit3GrammarFocus)注意:一般情况下，whether与if可以互换，但有些情况例外.1.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.2.Itdepends

onwhetheritisgoingtorain.3.Hewonderedwhether

tostay

herethenextweek.4.Whetherhewillcomeisnotdecided.与ornot连用只能用whether介词后只能用whether与todo不定式连用只能用whether作主语只能用whetherif在宾语从句和条件状语从句的区别.Idon'tknowifitwillraintomorrow.Ifitrains,I'llstayathome.是否用于宾语从句用于条件状语从句主将从现Learntowalkbeforeyourun5.你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？

Canyoutellus______________________playingthisevening?6.晚上8点开始。

Itstartsat

8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。

I_______wherewe_________________.8.你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。

Youshouldtrythatnew_____overthere.whenthebandstartswondershouldgonextrideWhendoesthebandstartplaying?Whereshouldwegonext?主句+宾语从句

wh-（不变）+主语+谓语GrammarFocusLearntowalkbeforeyourunPresentationPracticeWhile-grammar巩固练习1.Idon’tknow_______heisdoing.2.Iwonder_____Alicestudiessohard.3.Iremember______hegavemeabookyesterday.4.Iwonder_____hecomeswithustomorrow.5.Wewanttoknow

________thebandstartsplayingthisevening.6.Doyouknow________willgiveareport?7.Iamnotsure________teamwillwinthematch.根据句意选择正确的引导词填空。what,which,why,when,if,that,whowhatwhythatifwhenwhowhichLearntowalkbeforeyourunSallyneedstomailaletter.Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethepostofficeis?I’dliketoknowwhereIcanbuysomestamps.Doyouknowwherethenearestpostofficeis?Learntowalkbeforeyourun4cWritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.1.__________________________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________________Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetmoney?Pardonme,couldyoutellmewherethebookstoreis?CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegiftsforfriends?Excuseme,Iwonderifthereisabanknearby?Tips(提示):1.Excuseme,doyouknow…?麻烦问一下，你知道…?2.Could/Canyoutellme…?你能告诉我…?3.Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellyou…?请问你能告诉我…?4.Iwonder…./I’dliketoknow….我想知道….1.Tovisitalocalplaceofinterest2.Togetmoney3.Tobuysomegiftsforfriends4.TogotoabookstoreLearntowalkbeforeyourunHelenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?I’dliketoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.LearntowalkbeforeyourunPresentationPracticeWhile-grammar观察下列句子，根据句意用所给动词的适当时态填空。Ihear(that)Jim______(be)

aworkertwoyearsago.Jim____(be)anEnglishteachernow.

Jim_________(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim_________(sing)apopularsongnow.Jim_________(be)totheGreatWalltwice.Jim__________(play)basketballwhenhisfathercameback.wasiswillcookissinginghasbeenwasplaying将下列句子放在宾语从句的位置，用动词的适当时态填空。1)HewillgotoHongKong.2)Heis

sick.3)Heisreadingabook.4)Hehasfinished

hiswork.HesaidHe_________toHongKong.he_____sick.he___________abook.He___________hiswork.wouldgo

waswasreading

hadfinished

Mymothertoldme(that)theearth________(go)aroundthesun.goesTheteachertold

thestudentsthatpractice______(make)perfect.

makesLearntowalkbeforeyourun4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Doyouknowwhetherthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Couldyoupleasetellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?I’mwonderingifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter.LearntowalkbeforeyourunPresentationGrammarFocusWhile-grammar探究语法规律宾语从句宾语从句的语序观察:把下列疑问句放在宾语从句的位置上。WherecanIbuysomemedicine?Excuseme,doyouknow___________________________?whereIcanbuysomemedicine一般疑问句语序疑问词+陈述语序Whendoesthebandstartplayingthisevening?Couldyoutellus___________________________________?whenthebandstartsplayingthisevening一般疑问句语序疑问词+陈述语序Whereshouldwegonext?Iwonder______________________.whereweshouldgonext一般疑问句语序疑问词+陈述语序Doesheworkhard？Iwonder________________.ifheworkshard一般疑问句语序if+陈述语序发现：在特殊疑问词或者if\whether引导的宾语从句中,特殊疑问词if\whether后面用_____________.陈述句语序Learntowalkbeforeyourun名校课堂(P24)Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空。1．—Could

you

tell

me

the

cinema

is?—It's

between

the

park

and

the

restaurant.2．—Do

you

know

Mr.Black

will

come

back?—Maybe

next

Monday.I'm

not

sure.3．—I

wonder

Anna

refused

to

come

to

my

party.—Er，her

parents

didn't

allow

her

to

go

out

on

school

nights.4．—I

don't

know