Unit3SeaExploration综合测评小卷高二英语人教版选择性

新人教选择性必修四Unit3综合测评小卷 一、同义替换1.Theprojectbecamesoexpensivethatwehadtopullout.2.Theagreementstrengthenedthetiesbetweenthetwocountries.3.Lockers(寄物柜)areavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.4.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,andyou'llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.5.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.Inthemeantime,I'llsetthetable.二、汉语释义l.Theyfailedtoarrestthepany'sdecline.[arrest基本义“逮捕；拘留”]2.IwanttowithdrawastatementImadeearlier.[withdraw基本义“拿回”]3.Cashmachinespermityoutowithdrawmoneyatanytime.4.plaintsmustbemadethroughtheproperchannels.[channel基本义“航道；水道”]5.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.6.Inordertologinyouhavetotypeinaspecialpassword.[log基本义“记录”]7.Lawsexisttostoppaniesexploitingtheiremployees.[exploit基本义“开发；开采”]8.TheinspectorwavedhisarmstoextendawarmgreetingtoGlenn'smother.[extend基本义“使伸开/伸出”]9.Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjectsandtransformthemintosomethingnewanduseful.10.Inordertoimpressatajobinterview,youneedtobondwiththeinterviewerrightaway.[bond“使牢固结合”]三、单句填空1.Mybrother_______________________(arrest)fordrunkdriving.2.Iapplaudher_______________________havingthecouragetorefuse.3.Road_______________________(tax)tendtomeanthatpeopleusetheircarsless.4.HowlongdoyouthinkitwillbebeforeChinasendsa_______________________(man)spaceshiptothemoon?5.Favorablepoliciesareineffecttoencourageemployees'_______________________(profession)development.6.Theministersaid,"Wearereadyfordiscussionswithanylegalparties,butwe'llnevernegotiate_______________________criminals.”7.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,who,forsomereason,_______________________(withdraw)fromallhumansociety.8.The_______________________(possess)ofahappiestmanmaynotbethebest,butheknowshowtofullyenjoywhathehas.9.Asoftwareengineer_______________________profession,Stevewasakeenloverofthepiano,andtheonlymusicianinhisfamily.10.Itisimportant_______________________(remember)thatsuccessisasumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoftentakesyears_______________________(achieve).四、完成句子1.Thesunriseattheseasidewasquite______________________________________________(壮观的景象).2.Aftertheboat'smotorfailed,theywere______________________________________________(任凭天气的摆布).3.Thepackagingontheseperfumebottlesisalmostimpossibleto______________________________________________(分辨).4.JuliewasangrywithLucybecauseshe______________________________________________(领先)inthepetition.5.Allcustomerstravellingonthetrainmustbe______________________________________________(拥有)avalid(有效的)ticketbeforeboarding.五、翻译句子1.让我们着手处理手头的问题。_____________________________________________________________________2.我们对客人的到来表示热烈欢迎。(extend)_____________________________________________________________________3.联合国维和部队的目标是维护和平，防止武装冲突。_____________________________________________________________________4.中国一直在推动公立医院的改革，以造福全体公民。(forthebenefitof)_____________________________________________________________________5.我们需要了解我们的星球正在发生着什么，这样我们才能采取行动。_____________________________________________________________________六、微写作Overfishing,climatechange,pollution,andotherformsofhumanexploitationhaveputouroceanatrisk.TheoceanisessentialforalllifeonEarth,includinghumans.Toensureasustainablefuture,wemusttakeactiontoprotectandpreserve1.______________________________________________(健康的海洋生态系统).Firstly,reducecarbonemissions.Inthelasthalfcentury,theoceanhasabsorbed90%oftheexcess(多余的)heatcreatedbyburning2.______________________________________________(化石燃料)，speedingupsealevelriseandleadingtoclimatechange.Afewthingswecandotogetstartedtoday:turnofflightstimely,rideabikeortakepublictransportation.Secondly,3.______________________________________________(不要使用一次性塑料).Plasticpollutioncontributestohabitatdestruction(毁灭)Wecancarryareusablewaterbottleandareusablebagwhenweareout.Lastly,helptakecareofthebeachand4.______________________________________________(参加海滩清理活动).Leavingwasteonthebeachmeansthatitislikelytoendupintheoceananddoharmtotheocean.Inaword,5.______________________________________________(海洋是生命的家园)，nothumanbeings'possessions.Anditisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheocean.

参考答案：新人教选择性必修四Uit3综合测评小卷答案1.withdraw2.bonds3.possessions4.applaud5.meanwhile二、1.阻止2.收回；撤回[withdraw基本义“拿回”，“拿回”发言、意见等→收回；撤回]3.提取（存款）[withdraw基本义“拿回”，“拿回”存款→提取（存款）]4.途径5.频道6.登录7.剥削8.给予[extend基本义“使伸开/伸出”，使行动、情感等“伸开/伸出”至某人处→给予]9.延长[extend基本义“使伸开/伸出”，使时间“伸开/伸出”→延长]10.增强信任关系三1.wasarrested2.for3.taxes4.manned5.professional6.with7.hadwithdrawn8.possession9.by10.toremember;toachieve四、1.asighttobehold2.atthemercyoftheweather3.tellapart4.tookthelead5.inpossessionof五、1.Letusaddressourselvestothematterinhand.2.Wewouldliketoextendawarmweletoourvisitors.3.TheUNpeacekeepingforceaimstomaintainpeaceandpreventarmedconflicts.4.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsforthebenef