2023-2024学年天津市大港油田中考五模英语试题含答案

2023-2024学年天津市大港油田中考五模英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、一DoyouknowaboutYuanLongping?

—Onlyalittle.ButChinesepeopleareproudofthemanhybridrice

isfamous.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose

2、一Doyouknowwhythemanwasinprison?

—Yes.Herobbingthebank.

A.wasaccusedofB.wasinterestedinC.wasgoodat

3、Readingthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph（段落）youreadthewholetexthelpsyougetthemainidea

quickly.

A.untilB.afterC.before

4、---Lookatthelovelydog.Guessatbirth.

…Ithinkhemightbe100grams.

A.whatcouldhedoB.whathisweightwas

C.whatwashisweightD.whathecoulddo

5、Itwasabitdoubtfulatfirst,butittobeareallygoodidea.

A.turnedupB.turneddownC.turnedoutD.turnedin

6、Itisrainingoutside,and,wecan'tgotothebeach.

A.asaresultB.attimesC.InfactD.intheend

7、FeiJunlongandNieHaishengaretheofournation.

A.proudB.prideC.prizeD.price

8、一Alatestmagazine,please.

—Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave?

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

9、____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth.

A./,/B.A,/C,A,theD.The,the

10、一wonderfulsoccerplayerRomeluLukaku（卢卡库）is!

—Yes,heisreallygreat!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

II.完形填空

11、Myhusbandkissedthebaby*scheek,saidgoodbyetomeandthenrushedoutofthedoor,intohisbusyday.Withthe

coldofthemorningfading,Ifedmybabyanditfellfastasleep.UsuallyIwouldplaceitinbedandquicklyhavethe

housesomewhatin1

Thismorning,however;Istayedseated,just2,withthebabyinmyarms.Thethoughtsranintomemoriesofthe_

3withmyhusband,afatherrushingoutofthedoortomeettheobligations（责任）oflife.Itwasonlyasmalljump

tothoughtsofmyown4

MymotherpassedawaywhenIwasten,andasIlooked5Icouldseehowmuchofafamilymanmydadwas.He

wenttoworkeverymorningandreturnedtohisfamilyeveryevening.Heprovidedfood,clothing,warmth,and6

Hewasafaithfulfather.

Settingthebabydown,Idialedthe7number.Ihadjustrealizedthe8oftheordinary（普通的）dailylife

goingonaroundusthatweoftentookforgranted（理所当然），andthatitneededtoberecognized（重新认识）.

“Hi,Dad.MIsaid,9backtears.

“Hey,Bud.Howareyou?^10wasinhisvoice.

“Fine,Pmjustcallingtosay...thankyou.^Igotitoutbeforemythroat（喉咙）11toomuchformetospeak.

"Whatfor?',

“Forgettingupandgoingtoworkeverymorningofmylife.NowthatIhavemyownchildandIseemyhusbanddoing

thesame,Ijustwantedtothankyouforbeing12”

Therewas13foramomentasmydadcalmedhimselfdown,andwithasmalltremble（颤抖）inhisvoicehe

said,HYou*rewelcome,Bud.”

Idon'tremembermuchoftherestofthecall.14thatmomentofrevelation（显露）aboutmyfather,Iwillnever

forget.Sincethen,Ihaverealizedthatthose15everydayfathersarethetrueheroesinlife.I'mthankfulthatmy

fatherwasoneofthem.

1.A.useB.lineC.orderD.fashion

2.A.thinkingB.dreamingC.imaginingD.praying

3.A.morningsB.afternoonsC.eveningsD.nights

4.A.childB.fatherC.motherD.family

5.A.outB.awayC.backD.around

6.A.protectionB.helpC.familyD.money

7.A.popularB.relativeC.regularD.familiar

8.A.differenceB.importanceC.balanceD.absence

9.A.sendingB.pushingC.holdingD.putting

10.A.SadnessB.StressC.DoubtD.Love

11.A.clearedB.hurtC.achedD.tightened

12.A.helpfulB.faithfulC.thoughtfulD.wonderful

13.A.peaceB.calmC.silenceD.rest

14.A.andB.butC.orD.nor

15.A.excellentB.patientC.ordinaryD.honest

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的

词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehuman

charactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.When

thedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)in

ShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwas

veryS./rfeimas/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.

ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaperThelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.

Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearly

seenfromtheother?,/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby

8.(he).

Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.

Inorderto"/praztekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.

Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.Ifsalsoourdutytopreventitform

disappearing.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainfaraway.Itwentthroughmanyvillagesandforests.

Thenitreachedadesert.Thestreamthenthought,MIovercamesomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossing

thisdesert!”Butwhenshedecidedtostartherjourney,shefoundherselfgraduallydisappearingintothesand.After

manytries,shestillfailed.wMaybeit'smydestiny（命运）!I'mnotdestined（命中注定）toreachthevast（广阔的）ocean

inthelegend（传说）,"shethoughtsadlytoherself.

Atthistime,adeepvoicecame,saying,“Ifabreeze（微风）cancrossthedesert,socanariver.^Itwasthevoiceof

thedesert.Butthelittlestreamreplied,wThafsbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan,t.^^“That'sbecauseyousticktowhat

youare.Ifyou?rewillingtogiveitup,andletyourselfevaporate（蒸发）intothebreeze,itcantakeyouacross,andyou

canreachyourdestination（目的地）Jsaidthedesertinitsdeepvoice.

Thelittlestreamhadneverheardofsuchathing."GiveupwhatIamnowanddisappearintothebreeze?No!

NoP'Shecouldnotacceptthisidea.Afterall,shehadneverexperiencedanythinglikeitbefore.Wouldn'titbe

self-destruction（自毁）togiveupwhatshewasnow?

“HowdoIknowifthisistrue?^^askedthelittlestream.

“Thehreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleavea*rain.Therainwillfnrmariver

againansweredthedesert.“WillIstillbewhatIamnow?”askedthelittlestream,“Yes,andno.Whetheryou'rea

riverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.Yousticktothefactthatyou,reariverbecauseyoudon'tknowyourinner

nature,Mansweredthedesert.

Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze（微风）.whichcarriedhertothenextstageof

herlife.Perhapsyoucantryaskingyourselfthesequestions:Whatismyinnernature?WhatisitthatIcling（紧抓）to?

AndwhatisitthatIreallywant?

1.Beforethestreamreachedthedesert,shedidn't.

A.believeinherself.B.meetanydifficulties

C.wanttocrossthedessertD.worryaboutthejourneytotheocean

2.Theunderlinedword"it”refersto.

A.streamB.breezeC.vaporD.desert

3.Thedesertsuggeststhatthestreaminordertocrossthedesert.

A.changeitsformB.disappearintothedesert

C.sticktowhatitisD.turntoanotherstreamforhelp

4.Finallythestreamsuccessfullycrossedthedesertwiththehelpof.

A.therainB.thedesertC.thebreezeD.themountain

5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.

B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.

C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestreams.

D.Tbsucceed,sometimesweshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.

B

14、VVenmingTour

AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha(佛).TherearealsoWushu

performances.

Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.¥220each.

Tel:66637170

VVenmingTour

AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha(佛).TherearealsoWushu

performances.

Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.Y220each.

Tel:66637170

Funnylour

Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo...Theyareallgoodplacesin

Zhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.

Setoffat9:00onSunday.¥120each(teachersforfree).

Tel:65555551

FunnyTour

Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo...Theyareallgoodplacesin

Zhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.

Setoffat9:00onSunday.¥120each(teachersforfree).

Tel:65555551

XihuaHome

Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating...Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!

Joinus,weUIgiveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon'taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.

Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.¥368each.

Tel:63322161

XihuaHome

Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating...Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!

Joinus,weUIgiveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon'taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.

Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.¥368each.

Tel:63322161

YudaForeignTour

Beautifulclothesandcosmeticservice（美容服务）makeyourlifemoresplendid（精彩）inSouthKorea（韩国）.Welcome

persons（theage18〜30）toplanyourmatters.

Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200〜350each（halfpriceforstudents）.

Tel:66661818

YudaForeignTour

ReautifulclMhesandcosmeticservice（美容服务）makeynurlifemnresplendid（精彩）inSmithKorea（韩国）.Welcome

persons（theage18〜30）toplanyourmatters.

Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200〜350each（halfpriceforstudents）.

Tel:66661818

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.LiMengandhishistoryteacherwanttovisitScienceMuseum,theywillspend.

A.Y220B.Y240C.¥120D.¥368

2.LiHuafeelblueinherworkrecently,she'llprobablychoosewithhisfamilyfortheirtrip.

A.WenmingTourB.FunnyTour

C.XihuaHomeD.YudaForeignTour

3.Howmanycompanieswillsupplytheirserviceforkids?

A.4B.2C.1D.3

4.You'llgraduatefromauniversity,ifyouwanttogetanewlookforyourfuturejob,whatnumberwillyouphone?

A.63322161B.65555551

C.66661818D.66637170

5.Whichistrueofthefollowing?

A.YoucanwatchWushuperformancesatFunnyToun

B.XinhuaHomeisreallywarmhomeforoldpersons.

C.YouwillpayforthemostexpensivetripinXinhuaHome.

D.Personshaveonlyonechancetogoabroadfromtheads.

C

15、Whythinkofroadsafety?Itisbecauseoftheaccidentsthathappeneverydayontheroad.Theseaccidents

meanlosinglifeorwealthandmorethantrafficjams.Soifpeoplearen'teducatedontheimportanceofroadsafety,the

situationcan'tbeavoided.

Accidentshavemanycauses.Thesimplestispeopleslippingdownontheroadcausedbyabananaskin.Without

meaninganyharm,apersonmaythrowawaythebananaskinontheroad.Whenapersonstepson,heorshewillslip

downendinginbrokenbonesandsometimesevenmoredangerous.Sopeoplemusttakecareandthrowtheminabin.

Insomecountries»theoffendersare路seriouslypunished.Thesecondcauseiscarelesscrossinginbusyroadinsteadof

crossingalongzebracrossings.Oneshouldkeeptothesidewalkoftheroadwhilewalkingandthevehicles（车辆）must

keeptotheirlanes（车道）inbusystreets.

Also,therearemanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehicles.Oneistryingtoovertake.Anotherisnotnoticingthe

signals.44Stop,lookandgo“isthebasicrule,itwillsavevehiclesfromaccidents.Ridingtwoorthreesidebysideis

alwaysdangerous.Veryoftenthecauseofaccidentsisthefailureofthebrakesystemwhichmeanstheownerofthe

vehicledoesnothavethemachinecheckedregularly.

Roadsafetyisamatterofeducationinwhichschoolscanshareresponsibility.Throughclassmeetings,childrencan

betaughttheimportanceoffollowingtherulesoftheroad.Assoonasthebellgoes,childrenrushoutandaccidentsdo

happen.Therefore,teachersmustfeelittheirdutytocontrolthetrafficneartheschool.Thepolicecanhelpschoolsat

rushhours.

Tomakepeopleawareofroadsafety,media（媒体）canplayausefulrole.Thenewspaper,thewallposterandthe

cinemaandnowtheTVcandeliverinformation.Theremaybetalksovertheradiobythepoliceofficialsor

advertisementsaboutbeingcarefulonroadsbeforefilmsorTVprograms.

1.WhatdoesMoffendersMinParagraph2referto?

A.peoplewhosteponbananaskins

B.peoplewhothrowbananaskinsontheroad

C.peoplewhowalkonzebracrossings

D.peoplewhokeeptheirlaneswhiledriving

2.HowmanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehiclesarementionedinParagraph3?

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

3.Accordingtothearticle,schoolsshouldtakeactionstohelpkidsonroads.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementisnot

mentioned?

A.schoolsinvitethepolicetogivetalks

B.schoolseducatestudentsinclass

C.schoolsmangethetrafficnearschool

D.schoolsgethelpfromthepoliceduringrushhours

D

16、MillionsofAmericanshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthepresentrecession（经济衰退）.Anewstudyshowsthat

losingyourjobcanbringsomehealthproblems.Itisbadforyourheart,yourbloodpressureandsoon.

Earlierstudieshaveshownthathealthhassomethingtodowithjobloss.Butitwasnotsurewhetherjoblossmade

healthpoor,orpoorhealthledtojobloss.Thenewstudytriedtodiscovertheanswertothis.

KateStrullyworkedonthestudywhileshewasattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.MsStrullyisnowa

scientistattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Shehadsomeinformationabouttheincome（收入）ofsomepeople.

Sheaskedpeoplealloverthecountrysomequestionsabouttheirhealthandwork.MsStrullycheckedthe

informationaboutmorethaneightthousandpeople.Shecollectedtheinformation,andthenlookedattheirhealthsome

timelater.Shefoundoutthat80%ofpeopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.Butnowtheyhavea

newhealthproblemafterlosingtheirjobs.

1.Accordingtothepassage,anewstudyshowsthat.

A.poorhealthleadstojobloss

B.joblosscanbringsomehealthproblems

C.joblosshasnothingtodowithone'shealth

D.joblosscanmakepeoplehealthierthanbefore

2.WhatkindofquestionsdidKateStrullyask?

A.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandwork.

B.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandfamily.

C.Questionsaboutpeople'sworkandpressure.

D.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandpressure.

3.IfKateStrullydidthestudyamong10,000people,shewouldfindoutthatpeopledidn'thavehealth

problemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.

A.2,000B.8,000C.4,000D.6,000

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ledto”meaninChinese?

A.指挥B.通向C.带领D.导致

5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnImportantStudy

B.AmericanRecession

C.HealthProblemsAmongAmericans

D.HealthandJobLoss

E

17、

OurSpringFestival!

TheSpringFestivaliscoming!Howdoyoucelebratewithyourfamily?Keepthehappymomentswithacamera,send

thephotosandstoriesbehindthemtoTeens.ShareyourhappinesswitheveryoneintheSpringFestivalContest.

Time:January16,2012—March1,2012

Sizeofthephotos:5or6inches（英寸）.

Storiestothephotos:atleast80wordscorrespondingto（和…相符）thephotos

Prize:400-yuanMP4forfirstprize;100-yuanU-discforsecondprize;AprilissuesofTeensforthirdprize

Address:15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing

Email:junior@

Phone/p>

WhatwooldaKid

IBOWlifo

Ixyttorfor<Mticrkldw?

USAtHi*

•',Hflrfrr*oIN.

1.«*t*M-cit>irvxX■•ASC"

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At»tlJ*xlyaoi<»

1Z■•,■■]AprilNOCK.人，》«・次

1.Ifyouwanttowinaprizebytakingphotos,youcansendyourworkto

A.Alicemiller@.

B.USATODAY.

C.15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing.

D.22OakStreet,Arizona793E7.

2.Americankidsaskedwouldmakelifebetterforotherkidsbyimprovingeducation.

A.80.B.90.C.75.D.110.

3.HowlonghasAliceMillerworkedatNordstrom?

A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.

C.Fiveyears.D.Halfayear.

4.AliceMillerisworkingat.

A.NordstromB.MontblancC.RampooD.CharlesWorth

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?

A.Youcancall862-732-7869togetinformationaboutacontest.

B.”WhatWouldAKidPresidentDo?”isasurvey.

C.AliceMillerisabusinesswoman.

D.YouwillgetanMP4ifyouwinfirstprizeintheSpringFestivalContest.

F

18、SearchingforparkingspaceshaslongbeenaheadacheformanyofficeworkersinmanybigcitiesofChina,

especiallyforthoseworkingincentralbusinessdistricts.Parkingneartheircompaniesforfivedaysaweekcouldcost

themalotofmoney.Atthesametime,evenwithpricesforparkinglotsinresidentialareas（居民区）rising,mostoftheir

spacesremainidleduringworkdays.NowanewformofsharingeconomyhasappearedinChina—thesharedparking

space.Ithasbecomeahugemarketinsomebigcities.

InQingdao,acoastal（海岸的）cityinShangdong,upto10,000personalparkingspaceshavebeenturnedinto

sharedoneswiththehelpofwAirparking,,»anonlinesharedparkingplatformdevelopedbyanetworkcompanyfrom

Guangzhou.

Throughaspecialapp,userscaneithershareororderaparkingplace.Ownerswhohaveidleparkingspacescan

sharesomeinformation,includingtheparkingposition,licensenumberandtime艮舟U)ontheplatform.Withthe

information,userscaneasilyfindthenearestplacetopark.Theaverage(平均的)parkingcostforsharedparkingis4

yuaneachhour,almostthesameastheservicecostintraditionalparkingspaces.

QingdaoisoneoftheChinesecitiesthatencouragesharedparking.Someotherbigcites,includingBeijing,

ShanghaiandHefei,havealsobeguntotrythisidea.TheShanghaigovernment,forexample,hassetupmorethan

6,500sharedparkingspacestoencouragethepublictouse.Sharedparkingwillbemoreandmorehelpfultothe

drivers.

1.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterpointsoutthat.

A.weshouldfindagoodwaytouseparkingspacesinbigcities

R.pricesnfparkingspacesarerisingquicklyinChina

C.it'sdifficulttofindparkingspaceincentralbusinessdistricts

D.manypeoplewanttofindparkingspacesinresidentialareasduringworkdays

2.TheunderlinedwordidleprobablymeansinChineseinthispassage.

A.无所事事的B.停顿的C.闲置的D.懒惰的

3.IfyouwanttousesharedparkinginQingdao,youshould.

A.lovethecityB.useaspecialapp

C.haveanidleparkingspac