山西省晋中市八年级上学期期末学业水平质量监测英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

晋中市20222023学年第一学期期末学业水平质量监测八年级英语姓名________准考证号________注意事项：1.本卷分听力部分和笔试部分,共十大题,全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分,共5分）本题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.二、对话理解（每小题1分,共5分）本题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.One. B.Two. C.Three.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hewentcamping. B.Hestayedathome. C.Hevisitedthemuseum.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Cindy. B.James. C.Frank.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesamonth.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hedoesn’tlikethemovie. B.Hethinksthemovieisgreat. C.Hehasnotimetoseethemovie.三、语篇理解（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Wheredoesthewriteroftentakeawalk?A.Onaroad. B.Inherhouse. C.Inapark.12.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Onesummerday. B.Onespringday. C.Oneautumnday.13.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdo?A.Theysoldtheoldboxes. B.Theyhelpedthelittleboy. C.Theypickedupthedirtythings.14.Howdidtheyfeelafterthework?A.Boredandunhappy. B.Tiredbuthappy. C.Excitedandrelaxed.15.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Waterpollutionisgettingworse.B.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.C.Everygoodthingcanmaketheworldbetter.四、听力填空（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】EinvitationsTopicManypeoplearoundus____16____einvitationstotheirfriends.Pros·Getthereply____17____theInternetquickly.·Save____18____·Lookfresherandmoreinteresting.Cons·Behardtomakesurethateveryonecangetthem.·Be____19____togetthembecausetheythinkit’snotfriendlyenough.·Havetocallagaintoaskifit’strue.Conclusion·Morepeoplewill____20____accepttheeinvitations.笔试部分（共80分）五、单项选择（每小题1分,共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—OnDecember4,2022,thethreeastronautsonShenzhouXIVgotbacktotheearthsafely.—Theyfinished________workquitewell.A.their B.your C.my22.Afterthe“DoubleReduction”(双减),moststudentstookupnew________intheirfreetime.A.concerts B.hobbies C.mistakes23.—Mum,myforeignfriendAlicelikesChinesefoodverymuch.—Really?Nexttimesheestoourhome,let’s________herabigmeal.A.catch B.delete C.serve24.—DoyouknowDongYuhui?Hislanguagetalentis________.—Yes,manypeoplelikehislivestreamselling(直播带货)way.A.serious B.fantastic C.possible25.ManyschoolsaddP.E.classesthisterm.Sostudentscanhavemoretimetoexercise________theschooldays.A.before B.after C.during26.AslongasChinesepeopleworktogether,wecan________beatCOVID19.A.hardly B.cheaply C.certainly27.GreatCold(大寒)isthelastsolartermoftheyear.It’stimetoweletheSpringFestival.Everyfamilyis________it.A.preparingfor B.caringfor C.lookingfor28.________humanstrytosavetheenvironment,manyanimalswillbeindanger.A.Because B.Unless C.Though29.Nowweoftenhaveonlineclassesathome.Ithinkit________ustokeepgoodstudyinghabits.A.isupto B.issimilarto C.iscloseto30.—John,ifyoubeesuccessful,whatdoyouwanttodomost?—Well,________.A.travelaroundtheworld B.helpthekidsinthevillage C.buildalibraryformyoldschool六、补全对话（每小题1分,共5分）请根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Friends(3)@EmilySamHi,guys,___31___@LisaWhatisyourproblem?@EmilySamIcan’talwaysgetgoodgradesinEnglish.___32___@LisaHowabouttalkingtoyourparents?@SamSoundsgood.ButIdon’twantthemtoknow.@LisaWhenwehaveproblems,wecan’trunawayfromthem.@LisaThat’sright.___33___@EmilySam___34___TomorrowI’llaskmyparentsforhelp.@LisaPleaseremembersharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.@___35___@EmilySamThanks,guys!A.Iagreewithyou.B.Hopewealllearntoshare!C.Weshouldtrytosolvethem.D.Ihaveaproblemthesedays.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?七、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。AndywasnotasgoodashissisterSarahinmanyways.Peopledidn’tusuallyknow____36____Andywas,theyonlyknewhewasSarah’sbrother.ItseemedthatAndywasalwaysinSarah’sshadow(阴影).WhenAndywasakidheoncechokedonwater(呛水).Fromthenon,hewasafraidofwaterandneverlikedswimming.Swimmingwasnotforhim.Hewasquitesure____37____that.ButSarahwasaswimmingstarintheirfamily.Andywasinhershadowagain.Oneday,Andy____38____fromhisskateboardandbrokehislegsobadly.Thedoctorssaidthathecouldneverplayskateboardagain.They____39____himtopracticeswimming—theonlyexercisethatwouldbegoodforhim!SoAndyhadtogiveitatry.Hepracticed____40____.Everyday,hegotalittlebetterandhatedswimmingalittleless.Andyworkedatitsomuchthatoneday____41____schoolswimmingteacheraskedAndytojointheschoolteam.Youcanguesshow____42____Andywas!Muchtoeveryone’ssurprise,Andywonthethirdprizeforhis____43____inthepetition.Laterhekeptonswimming.It’sapartofhislifenow.Asasayinggoes,“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolate,youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.”Onlyyoueatitcanyouenjoyitsrealtaste.36.A.who B.when C.what37.A.for B.about C.as38.A.felldown B.turneddown C.satdown39.A.refused B.accepted C.advised40.A.fortably B.carefully C.luckily41.Amy B.his C.your42.A.surprised B.bored C.relaxed43.A.pool B.space C.team八、阅读理解（这一部分共三篇短文,每小题2分,共32分）(A)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。The20thCPCNationalCongress(中共二十大)openedonOctober16,2022.Morethan2290delegates(代表),fromallwalksoflife,attended(出席)themeeting.Let’slearnaboutsomeofthem.GongZhiyi36,fromasmallvillageinShanxi,isaworker.Hisparentsarebothfarmers.Withhardwork,hegrewintoamodelworkerinChina.Peoplecallhimaninnovator.(创新达人)WhenZhangJinmeiaforestryexpert,wasachild,itwasdifficulttofindatreeoraflowerinhertown.Soshedecidedtobringnewlifethere.NowshebringsmanyplantsandflowerstoQinghai.LiuXiuxiangisateacherinthecountrysideinGuizhou.Hehelpedmanypoorkidsebacktoschool.In2016,hestartedhissownworkroomtocallonmorepeopletohelpchildreninneed.XuMengtaoisawinneratthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics(奥运会).Withpracticinghard,Xumadeherdreametrue.“I’mveryluckyandI’mthankfultoourgreatcountry.”Shesaid.44.Whendidthe20thCPCNationalCongressopen?A.OnOct.16,2022. B.OnOct.20,2022 C.OnOct.22,202245.WheredidGongZhiyiprobablywork?A.Inaschool. B.Inatheater. C.Inafactory.46.WhatdidZhangJinmeidoforQinghai?A.Shefoundtreesandflowersthere.B.Shebroughtgreentopeoplethere.C.Shehelpedpeopletherebeerich.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.XuMengtaothanksourgreatcountry.B.LiuXiuxiangandXuMengtaoarebothteachers.C.LiuXiuxiangstartedtheworkroomtohelpchildren.48.Wherecanyoureadthisarticle?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inaguidebook. C.Inastorybook.(B)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。OnOctober11,2022,Aida,arobotartistwholookslikeabeautifulgirl,madeanewhistoryshetalkedatameetingintheUKparliament(议会).Themeetingwasabout“ACreativeFuture”.Facingtherobotartist,whatshouldtoday’sartistsdo?AiDapaintedusingcamerasinhereyesandherarms.ShethoughtandansweredquestionsusingAIways.Shepaintedafamousperson.Andpeopleputthepictureinanartroom.Describingherself,Aidasaidthat“Iuseputerprogramstowork”and“althoughnotarealhuman,Icanstillcreateart”.ThemostinterestingthingwasthatAida“slept”atthemeeting.Peoplehadto“wakeherup”again.Butshewasstillabletocreateartandanswerquestionsinrealtime.ThatfullyshowsthequickdevelopmentofAI.Anditwillhaveabetterfuture.ElonMusk,theheadofTESLA,seemedtoknowaboutthisclearly.SohewasplanningtocreatehisownAIrobots.Musksaidtherobotcouldcreateabetterlifeforpeople“afutureofabundance(富足),afutureofnopoverty(贫穷)”.OnTesla’sAIDay,September30,heshowedvideosofhisrobotdoingsimplethingslikecarryingboxesandwateringplants.Withrobotsbeingmoreandmoreimportantinourlife,wemayhavetolearntolivewiththem.Butwillpeoplebehappytohavetheserobotfriends?Willpeoplefeeldangerouswiththem?MaybeasAidasaidinparliament,“Technology(技术)canbringgoodthingstopeople,butpeoplewillalsofaceitschallenge(挑战).”49.WhatwasthemeetingaboutintheUKparliament?A.ACreativeFuture. B.Today’sArtists. C.AnAIRobotArtist.50.HowdidtheAIrobotartistwork?A.Byscientists. B.ByElonMusk. C.Byputerprograms.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“development”mean?A.发展 B.落后 C.劣势52.WhydidElonMuskplantocreatehisownAIrobots?A.BecausetheycouldcreateeverythingB.Becausetheycouldtakehumans’place.C.Becausetheycouldmakepeople’slifebetter.53.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendofthearticle?A.It’sdangeroustohaveAIrobots.B.AIrobotshavetwosidestohumans.C.PeoplealwaysfeelhappytohaveAIrobots.(C)请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。TheHistoryoftheWorldCupThefirstWorldCupeventwasheldin1930.Normally,peopleholditeveryfouryears.Itcanbeanywhereintheworld.ThenextWorldCupwillbeintheUSA,CanadaandMexico.FromNovember21toDecember18,2022,peopleheld(举办)the22ndWorldCupinQatar(卡塔尔),acountryoftheMiddleEast.AndthiswasthesecondtimetoholdtheWorldCupinAsia.TheWorldCuphasahistoryofmorethan70years.EveryWorldCuphasamascot(吉祥物).Themascotofthe2022WorldCupisLa’eeb.ItsChinesenameis“拉伊卜”.Themeaningbehinditistohopethateveryonebelievesinthemselvesanditwillhelppeopleenjoythefunoffootball.Atthe22ndWorldCup,thereweremanyChineseelements(元素).From“MadeinChina”to“BuiltinChina”,theywereeverywhere.Theywerejustlikestarsinthesky.TheyshowthatChinaismovingforwardattheChinesespeed.Onandoffthefield(赛场)becauseoftheseChineseelements,thiseventbecamemoreenjoyabletowatch.AndtheymadetheWorldCupricherandmorecolorful.IfChinaholdstheWorldCup,whatwillitbelike?WehavetheBird’sNestinBeijingandthere’salargestadiuminShanghai.AsforHangzhou,peopleheldtheAsianGamesthere.ThenpeopleallovertheworldwillseemoreChineseelements.Let’slookforwardtotheWorldCupinChinatogether!54.HowmanytimesdidpeopleholdtheWorldCupinAsia?______________________________________55.PleasefillintheblankswiththeinformationabouttheWorldCup.①________②________56.What’sthemeaningbehind“La’eeb”?______________________________________57.WhichChineseelementswerethereatthe22ndWorldCup?(atleast2)______________________________________58.Pleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentence(划线句子)intoChinese.______________________________________59.IfChinaholdstheWorldCup,whichcitydoyoumostwanttoholditin?Andwhy?______________________________________九、词语运用（每小题1分,共10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，每个词只能用一次。easyorganizerelationshiptraditionaluntilfirstbesomeonewordwithoutInoureverydaylife,wecanoftenhear“Thankyou”.It’sa____60____wayofshowingthanks.Twoyearsago,onthe____61____dayofmiddleschool,myclassmateMarkaskedmetohelphimopenabottleofcola.ThenIdidit____62____forhim,andhethankedme.Oneweeklater,ourschool____63____aschooltrip.Markhelpedmecarrymybagontheway.Itrulythankedhim.Laterwebecamegoodfriends.Webothpromised____64____friendsforever.OnedayIsaid,“Wearealreadyfriends.Weprobablydon’tneedtobesopolite(礼貌的)betweenus.”Hethoughtover(仔细考虑)my____65____andagreed.Overthenexttwoyears,westi