海南省东方市港务中学八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版）

海南省东方市港务中学20222023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷第二部分笔试部分（满分15分）V.单项填空：（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedparthasthesamesoundasthatof“done”?A.solar B.soft C.lovely2.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartmatchesthesound/uː/?A.group B.out C.count3.—HaveyoureturnedthebookADreamofRedMansionstothelibrary________?—No,Ihaven’t.I’llreturnitthisSunday.A./'eniweɪ/ B./jet/ C./dəʊnt/4.Andrewhad________dreamlastnightandin________dream,hewentonholidaytoSpain.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;an5.Thedoctorsworkeddayandnighttosavelives.Althoughtheywereverytired,________ofthemtookabreak.A.all B.none C.both6.Theapplesareabit_________.Idon’tthinkTomwilllikethembecausehehasasweettooth.A.hot B.fresh C.sour7.—Haveyouever_________Tian’anmenSquarebefore?—Yes,I________therewithmyparentslastsummer.A.beento；went B.beento；havegone C.goneto；went8.Theteacherhasinvitedthescientist________atalkontheenvironmentonMars.A.give B.togive C.giving9.ThehistoryofChinaislongerthan________ofAmerica.A.one B.it C.that10.Theputeristooexpensive,andIcan’t_________it.A.pay B.cost C.afford11._________excitingnewsitisforhimtowinthefirstprize.A.What B.How C.Whatan12.—Thedresslooksgoodonyou.Whendidyoubuyit?—Ican’trememberbutI_________itforalongtime.A.havebought B.havehad C.willbuy13.Ben________inTianjinsincehe________herein2010.Helikeslivingthereverymuch.A.lived；came B.haslived；came C.haslived；es14.It’s7:00amnow.It’stime_________breakfast.A.tohave B.having C.have15.—IstillthinkLindacanbeatMollyinthefootballgame.—________A.It’sagoodidea B.That’sthemainthing C.Idon’tthinksoVL完形填空（10分）EverySaturday,Davewenttovisithisgrandparents.Heandhiscousinsalwayshadfuninhisgrandparents’house.___16___hiscousinsmovedtoanothercitylastmonth.Davehadnoonetoplaywithandfelt___17___.ItwasSaturdayagain.Davewasplayingaloneinthelivingroom.Hisgrandpawalkedtohimandsaid,“Dave,Ihaveagiftforyou.”ThenhegaveDavea___18___,“Grandpa,whatisitfor?”Daveasked.“That’sa___19___key.Itopensthebestroominthishouse,”Grandpasaid.“Thebestroom?”Daveasked.“Yes,”Grandpasaid.“Takethekeyandseeifyoucan___20___theroom.”Davelookedatthekey.“Thekeylooksoldanditseems(看来好像)youdon’tuseitoften.”Davedecidedtogototheattic(阁楼).___21___thekeydidn’twork.Davethoughtabouttheoldpartsofthe____22____.“Thebasement(地下室)!”Herantothebasementdoorandlookedatthelock(锁).Itlookedoldtoo.Hegotthekeyinsideandturnedit.Thedoor___23___!Thebasementwasonelargeroomwithatabletennistableinthemiddle.“Howgreat!”Davesaid.“Canyouplaytabletennis?”___24___asked,walkingintothebasement.“No,”Davesaid.“Wellthen,I’llteachyou.”Atfirst,Davedidn’tplay___25___.Buthepractisedandpractised.Attheendoftheday,heimprovedalot.HeandGrandpaagreedtoplaytabletennisagainthenextSaturday.16.A.Again B.Still C.However17.A.tired B.bored C.happy18.A.key B.ball C.table19A.big B.short C.special20.A.build B.find C.draw21.A.But B.So C.And22.A.cinema B.restaurant C.house23.A.opened B.closed C.broke24.A.Mum B.Dad C.Grandpa25.A.quickly B.well C.soonⅦ.阅读理解（本大题共3小题,每小题10分,共30分）阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirstmether,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulassheis.Myname’sMolly.Iamtallenoughbutalittlefat.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferentthings.ShealwayshelpsmewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Ihadtodoareportonscienceonce,butIdidn’tunderstandwhattheteachersaid.Thenextday,Ireaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedat(嘲笑)me.Ifeltverybadaboutmyself.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.Shetriedtobenicerthananybodyelseandmakemehappy.IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.Lisaisfriendlyandeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwith(解决)everything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.26.WhenMollyfirstmetLisa,Lisawas________yearsold.A.5 B.6 C.727.LisaalwayshelpsMollywithher________.A.math B.English C.history28.WhydidMollyfeelbadafterreadingthereport?A.BecauseLisadidbetterthanher.B.Becauseshedidn'treaditaloud.C.Becauseherclassmateslaughedather.29.WhichofthefollowingwordscannotdescribeLisa?A.Shy. B.Friendly. C.Smart.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MollyismorebeautifulthanLisa.B.Lisahasbrownhairandblackeyes.C.MollyishappytohaveafriendlikeLisa.Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedstoeatwellifhewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisknowledge(知识).Whenweareveryyoung,westartgettingknowledge.Kidslikewatchingandlistening.Colorpicturesespeciallyinterestthem.Whenkidsareolder,theyenjoyreading.Whensomethingintereststhem,theylovetoaskquestions.Ourminds,likeourbodies,alwaysneedthebestfood.Studyingonourownbringsthemostknowledge.Ifsomeoneisalwaystellingusanswers,weneverlearnwell.Whenwestudycorrectly(正确地)andgetknowledgeonourown,welearnmoreandunderstandbetter.31.Everyoneneedstoeatwellbecauseitcanhelppeople________.A.tobehealthy B.toworkhard C.toenjoydancing32.Ourbodiesneed_________.A.meat B.rice C.food33.Westartgettingknowledge_________.A.whenweareoldB.whenweareveryyoungC.whenwearepupils34.Howdokidsgetknowledge?A.Theywatch. B.Theyeat. C.Theysingsongs.35.Youwon’tlearnwellifyou________.A.studyonyourownB.askquestionsC.arealwaystoldtheanswersEveryonefeelsunhappysometimes.Butit’snotagoodideatostayinthebadfeelings.Ifyoulearnhowtokeepyourselfhappy,youwillbeabletoavoidalotofproblems.★Talktoyourparents,friendsorteachers,andtellthemwhatisgoingon.Itisamazinghowmuchbetteryouwillfeelaftertalkingaboutyourproblems.★Dosomethingyouenjoy,likereadingnovels,listeningtomusic,orevensleeping.★Playasportyouenjoy.Thiswillimproveyourmood.★Keepa“HappyMoments”journal.Youcanwritedownyourbestmemories,successes,andthemomentsyoufeltgreat.Whenyoufeeldown,readthemandrememberhowgreatyouare!★Gofora15minuterun,thentakeaniceshower,andpickoutanewmovietowatch!★Thinkaboutyourgoals(目标)inlife,andhowhappyyouwillbewhenyoupletethem.36.Ifyouwanttokeepyourselfhappy,youcannot________accordingtothepassage.A.fightwithothers B.talkwithyourfriends C.playasportyoulike37.Theunderlinedword“journal”inthepassagemeans________inEnglish.A.travel B.newspaper C.diary38.Ifyoufeelsad,youcanspend________runningtorelax.A.fifteenminutes B.halfanhour C.fiveminutes39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenyoufeelsad,youcanhaveatalkwithyourbestfriend.B.Youmustn’ttalkwithyourparentsaboutyourproblems.C.Youwillbeveryhappywhenyourgoalestrue40Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtosucceed B.howtostayhappy C.whattodowithgoalsⅧ.补全短文（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。Hi!I’mLilly.MyfamilyandIliveinabighouse.I’m11yearsold.____41____HisnameisTom.Heis8.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksinahospital.____42____Soshedoesn’thaveenoughtimetodothehousework.Mydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesit.Mydadworksinabank.Hearriveshomeatabout4p.m.,sohecandoalotofthingsathome.Everyeveningdadcooksdinner.____43____AfterdinnerdaddoesthedishesandIhelphimdrythem.Thenwetakeashoweranddadreadsusshortstories.Inthemorning,mommakesbreakfast.TomandImakeourbeds.____44____,thendadtakesustoschoolbycar.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurnitureanddadsweepsthefloor.Tomtakestherubbishoutandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthehatesironing(熨)clothes.Heneverdoesit.Mygrandmaestovisitustwiceaweek,and____45____OnSunday,wewashthecartogetheranddadoftentakesustoplayintheparkandeatinourfavouriterestaurant.A.TomandIhelphim.B.Ihaveayoungerbrother.C.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.D.Sheisverybusy,andsheworksalotatnight.E.Weloveeachother.F.shehelpsironourclothes.G.Wehavebreakfastataboutseveno’clockIX.阅读理解（二）（10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。ItwasinthemiddleofMay.MrsSmith’sclasswasexcitedabouttheschooltalentshow(才艺表演).Thereweretwostudentperformers(表演者)fromherclass.AbbywouldplaythepianoandTimwouldtelljokes.MrsSmithwouldbeaperformertoo.Thedayofthetalentshowarrived.NooneknewMrsSmithwassuchagoodmagician.Shetookasmallballoutofsomeone’scar.Sheturnedapictureintocolourfulflowers,andthenshegotarealbirdoutofahat.Whenshefinished,thestudentsclapped(鼓掌)andshouted,“MrsSmith,goodjob!”ThenextperformerwasAbby.SheplayedaNewYearsongonthepiano.EveryonethoughtplayingitinthemiddleofMaywasstrange,buttheystillclapped.ItwasTim’sturn.Timtoldsomejokes,butnoonelaughed.Hetriedandtried,buthisjokesweren’t________.Intheend,thetimecameforTimtoleave.Whenhedid,hefellover.EveryonelaughedsohardthatTimpretended(假装)tofallagain.Thestudentslaughedevenmore.Timdecidedthatifhewereeveronatalentshowagain,hewouldn’ttelljokes.Hewouldjustpretendtofallalot.46.Whowouldtelljokesfortheschooltalentshow?(根据短文内容回答问题)________________________________47.WhatdidMrsSmithtakeoutofsomeone’scar?(根据短文内容回答问题)________________________________48.Whenwastheschooltalentshow?(根据短文内容回答问题)________________________________49.根据短文内容，给下面的句子补充一个单词，使句子意思完整。Hetriedandtried,buthisjokesweren’t________.50.WhichsentenceshowsthatthestudentslovedMrsSmith’stalentshow?(按要求在短文中找到并写出该句)________________________________Ⅹ.词汇A短文填空（5分）（注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置）根据句意及所给词的首字母汉语提示，补全单词。Oneevening,myauntwents___51___inthesupermarket.Sheboughtaknifeforherson.Itwasn’tarealknife.Itwasam___52___knife.Whenshewantedtogohome,shefoundamanwith___53___(金色的)hairinhercar.Shewas___54___(紧张).Shetookouttheknifeandpointedattheman.“Getoutofthecar!”Sheshoutedloudly.Themaninthecarwassoafraidthatheranawayquickly.Myaunttookoutthekeytostartthecar,butshecouldn’t.Finally,sheknewwhy—itwasn’thercar!Thenshefoundthemaninguptoherwithapoliceman.Afterhearingherstory,thepolicemanbegantol____55____.（B）选词填空（5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词只能用一次。interest,start,mistake,pany,theseWeallknowabout____56____likeApple,Google,andMicrosoft.Theymakealotofproductsforustouse.However,theyalsomake____57____.Someoftheirproductswerefailures(失败的事物)becausetheyfailedtosell.Dr.SamuelWestwas____58____inthosefailures,sohebegantocollectthem.Soon,hehada