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教材总体分析
一、教学内容:
PEP小学英语四年级下册
四年级上册共6个单元、2个复习单元。
Unit1OurSchool
Unit2Whattimeisit?
Unit3Isthisyourskirt?
Unit4It'swarmtoday!
Unit5Howmuchisit?
Unit6Atafarm
每单元分“A、B、C”三个部分。每个单元的最开始有一个主情景图,呈现本单元的主要教
学内容。接下A与B部分Let'slearn主要学习生单词,Let'sdo或Let'splay就是提供
活动来练习与巩固这些生单词的。Let'stalk主要学习交际用语,Let'schant或Groupwork
通过TPR与游戏来巩固所学语言。Readandwrite>Writeandsay主要就是培养学生的四会
能力与阅读能力。C部分主要就是适当扩展学生的语言能力,复习与巩固所学语言。而Goodto
know施以通俗易懂的方式展示中西方文化的差异。教材所蕴含的能力体系:听:Let'scheck
能听懂录音并找出正确答案。说:Let'stalk能运用所学日常用语进行交流;读:四年级上
册Readandwrite能正确地读出字母的发音以及字母在单词里的发音;写Writeandsay能按
笔顺正确地书写26个英文字母;做:Let'sdo能通过瞧图片了解并会做相应的动作。
二、教学目标:
听、做
1、能根据教师的语言、动作、事实物等提示听懂所学内容。
2、能听懂课堂指令并作出正确的反应。
3、能根据指令做事情,如:指图片、画图、做动作、做手工等
说、唱:
1、能根据录音内容模仿说唱。
2、能听懂、会说12组会话,并能进行简单的交流。
3、能唱8首歌曲。
4、能根据图画说出单词或短句。
玩、演
1、能用英语做游戏。
2、能表演英文歌曲或歌谣。
3、能就所学内容参与角色表演。
认、读:
1、66个单词与听、说、读、写26个字母并且能听、说、读、写。
2、36个单词(包括教室、书包、同学、家具、住宅结构、家庭成员、职业、数字、爱好、
食品与饮料、餐具等几个话题),与进行简单的运用
三、教学重点:单词教学
四、教学难点:会话教学
五、教材编写特点:
教材教材的主要编写特点:本套教材的编写思路就是以话题为纲,以交际功能与语言结构为
主线,逐步引导学生运用英语完成有实际意义的语言任务,即:话题一功能一结构一任务。
1、注重学生语言运用能力的培养,突出语言的实践性与交际性,同时也突出语言的真实性与实用
性。本书的语言材料真实地道,活泼有趣,可以发展学生学习英语的自主能力。
2、注重学生自学能力与学习策略的培养,为学生的进一步学习或终身学习奠定基础。
3、注重中外文化的双向交流,使学生通过学习,培养未来跨文化交际所需要的能力。
4、注重学生学习兴趣的培养,以不同方式最大限度的激发学生的学习动机。、全书配有彩色卡
通式插图,设计新颖活泼,生动有趣,这样可以激发学生的学习动机与学习。
5、注重融合学科内容,加强学科之间的整合与渗透,让学生通过英语学习来获得其她学科的知识。
6、注重教材的灵活性与可操作性,以满足不同层次的学生的需求。
7、注重教学资料的配套,为学生提供良好的英语学习环境,帮助学生拓展自我发展的空间。每课/
课本由主干系统与辅助系统两部分组成。主干系统就是由let'slearn,let'stalk,readandwrite
这三部分组成肯甫助系统就是由mainscene,let'sdo,let'splay,writeandsay,storytime、各个
部分都配有彩图,设计新颖,语言地道,联系学生的实际。
8、注重中小学各阶段的衔接,以保证各学段的顺利过渡,全面提高中小学英语教学的整体质量。
六、应注意的问题:
1、会话教学(Let'stalk/Let'splay)这部分主要采用情境教学法,利用表演与游戏的
方式融会话于情境教学中,在情景中运用语言。师生一起在表演中教,在表演中学,在交际活动中
用。
2、词汇教学(Let'slearn/Let'sdo)这部分采用直观演示法,即利用游戏,使用实物或
卡片;并且融词汇于会话教学中;充分发挥TPR活动的优势;详细讲授单词的结构与书写。
3、字母教学(Readandwrite)四年级上册的字母教学1、可以开展一些模仿竞赛活动教学
字母的发音;2、利用卡片,投影,多媒体,描红等手段指导学生正确地书写字母3、利用游戏促
进与巩固对字母的记忆。
4、阅读教学:讲授重点应放在四会单词与句子上。2、引导学生掌握四会句子,着重强调复
数结构。3、鼓励学生替换句型中的关键词造新句。要求:听、说、读、写四会单词与句子。
5.其她板块教学(Let'ssing/Let'schant)。这部分主要采用全身反应教学法,除了用
于Warm-up中,也可以不断重复使用于教学过程中。1、在每节课中渗透2、灵活运用于各个教学
环节(引入、复习或放松气氛)3、采取多种表演活动进行学习,storytime要因材施教,根据不
同学生的程度进行教学。4、课内与课外结合使用。
七、教学准备:录音机,课件,卡片,磁带。
八、课时安排:每周2课时,每单元4课时。
Unit1单元教材分析
TeachingContents:
Unit1OurSchool
TeachingAims:
1Words:playgroundgardenteacher?sofficelibrarycanteencomputerroom
washroommusicroomgymTVroom
2Sentences:
Whereisthecanteen?-ItJsonthefirstfloor
Theartroomisonthefirstfloor
Isthisthelibrary?Yes,itis、/No,itisn't、
TeachingPoints:
Wordsandletters
TeachingDifficults:
Fourskillwords
Usethesentences
TeachingMethods:
TPR,Reading,Acting、
LearningMethods:speaking,listening
TeahingAids:
Pictures,Cards,Tape>
TeachingTimes:
Four
Period1
TeachingAims:
1.Tofindoutwhetherthestudentshavegotthekeywordsornot>
2.Findoutwhetherthestudentshavegotthemainsentencesornot>
3.DoublecheckwhethertheyhavegottherulesofthepronunciationoftheletterAa
4、DoublewhethertheyhavegotthewayofwritinganEnglishsentence>
Importantpointsanddifficultpoints:
1.RemindthemtoremembertherulesofwritinganEnglishsentence^
2.RemindthemhowtofigureoutthepronunciationofletterAa>
3、Trytousethemainsentencestomaketheirownsentences>TeachingMethods:
TPR,Reading,Acting>
LearningMethods:speaking,listening
TeachingAids:
Computer,wordcards,flashcards,VCD,courseware,pictures、
Teachingsteps:
1.Warm-upa、Greetings>Areyouhappytoday?Ifso,let'ssingasongtogether
'OurSchool',
2.Revision
a.Keywordsrevision:Lettheclassusethekeywordstomakesomesentences>Have
adictation、
b.Acompetition,differentgrouphasdifferentwords:
Computerschoolthatboard
Teachermapyeswall
Picturethislightfloor
c.Mainsentences:
Isthis••,?Isthat,,•?
Yes,itis、No,itisn't>
Exercises:tocompleteadialogue
A:Welcometoourschool!
Thisistheteacher?soffice>
Thatismyclassroom
B:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?
A:Forty-five>
D>Exercisesofpronunciation:
a.Tojudgewhichwordsgrouphavethesamesound
(1)Apple,plate,(2)have,make
(3)bag,at(4)hat,face
(5)grape,snake(6)cat,plane
E、Exerciseformultiplechoice、
()1、Let'sgoandhavea______!
A、seeB、meetC、look
()2、Welcomemyhome!
A、inB、toC、at
()3、Theartroomisonsecondfloor、A、/B>aC^the
()4、Thismyclassroom
A、areB、amC、is
F.Iftimeisenough,theclassmaydomoreexercisesintheActivebook>
4.Homework:
a.Tocopyfivestarswordsfourtimeseach、
b、ToreadandreciteLet'stalk>
Board-writing:
Unit1OurSchool
PlaygroundWhereisthe…?
GardenIt'son/in/near・・・、
Teacher'soffice
Library
Canteen
Period2
TeachingAims:
1.1Learnthefourwordsinlisting,speaking,reading
2、Learnthenewexpressions:welcometo,thisis,thatis,thisway,please,your
schoolisbeautiful!
3、Todevelopthestudents'interestinEnglish>
Importantpointsanddifficultpoints:
Tomasterthesetwosentences:Thisistheteacher?soffice>Thatismyclassroom>
TeachingMethods:
TPR,Reading,Acting、
LearningMethods:speaking,listening
Teachingaids:
Computer,wordcards,flashcards,VCD,courseware,pictures>
Teachingsteps:
1.Warming-upa、Greetings&Let'sdo、b、Dailyreport、
2.Presentation
a.What'sintheclassroom?Aboard,fourteenlights,・・・、Letthechildrenintroduce
theirclassroom,andthentellthemtwovisitorswillvisitourschool,let'swelcome
them>
b.ToplaytheVCD,andthenquestiontheclass:Howmanystudentsaretherein
Chenjie,sclass?DoesChenjiehavelunchatschool?
c、Readthedialogueafterthetape、
d、ReadaftertheteacherReadthetextsmoothly>
f>Practicethedialogue、
g>Actthedialogue、
h、Game:Byusingthecards:Thisismy
Thatis
Board-writing:
Unit1OurSchool
Welcometoourschool>
Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclassroom?
Doyouhavealibrary?
Thisway,please、
Period3
Teachingaims:
1>Learnthesesixwordsandexpressions:artroom,computerroom,washroom,music
room,gym,TVroomandsecondinlistening,speakingandreading、
1.LearnthePartLet'schant>
Goontolearnthesong“OurSchool,,、
4、Toeducatethestudentstolovetheirschoolandtobeahelpfulstudent、
5、Totrainthestudents'creativity>
TeachingMethods:
TPR,Reading,Acting、
LearningMethods:speaking,listening
Teachingaids:atape-recorderpicturescards
Importantpointsanddifficultpoints:
1.Tomasterthesixwordsandexpressions:artroom,computerroom,washroom,music
room,gym,TVroom>
2.Tounderstandtheword“second”、
3.Readinthelibrary,drawintheartroom,eatinthecanteen,playinthegym>
Teachingsteps:
1、Warming-up
a.Let'sdo,Alet'stalk,
b.Dailygreetingsandreport
c.Learntosingthesong“OurSchool”、
2、Preview
Theteachersaysonesentencelikethis:Icanseemanyflowersinit>Whereisit?
Thechildrenmayanswer:It'sinthegarden>
Togivemoreexercises、
3、Presentation
a>LetthechildrenactthePartLet'sdo,andthenaskthem:Wheredowewaterthe
flowers?Theclasswillanswer:Inthegarden>Theteachergoesontoask:Where
dowehavecomputerclass?Inthecomputerroom>Wheredowedraw?Intheart
room>Wheredowewashourhands?Inthewashroom、Wheredowesing?Inthemusic
room>Wheredoweplay?Inthegym>WheredowewatchTV?IntheTVroom、
b、WatchtheVCD>
c、Let'schant
Schooldays,schooldays、
Whatalotoffun!Readinthelibrary>Drawintheartroom、Eatinthecanteen、
Playinthegym、Schooldays,schooldays、
Whatalotoffun!
d、Agame:Toputtheflashcardsontheboard,andthenlettheoneofthemcomeout
toguessoutthewordintheflashcard>PartLet'splay>
e>ToreadthebookinPage7:Whereistheartroom?It'sonthesecondfloor^
Thesentencepattern:Whereis•,"?It's…
Homework
Letthestudentstomemorizethewords
Recitethewholedialogue>
Board-writing:
Unit1OurSchool
artroom,computerroom,washroom,musicroom,gym,TVroom,
Whereistheartroom?It'sonthesecondfloor
Period4
Teachingaims
1、Learnthesemainsentences:Isthisthelibrary?IsthattheTVroom?
2、Learntousethesentencepattern:Isthis••,?Yes,itis^/No,itisn't>Is
that…?Yes,itis、/No,itisn't>
Toimagineaschoolinthefuture,andintroduceone'sschoolinEnglish、
3、Toeducatethestudentstolovetheirschoolandtobeahelpfulstudent>
4、Totrainthestudents'creativity^
Importantpointsanddifficultpoints:
1、Thesentencepatterns:Isthis,,•?Yes,itis、/No,itisn't>
2、Learntousethesetwowords:this&that
TeachingMethods:
TPR,Reading,Acting、
LearningMethods:speaking,listening
Teachingaids:
Computer,wordcards,flashcards,VCD,courseware,pictures、、
Teachingsteps:
1.Warm-upa>Greetings>Howareyou?/Howareyoudoingtoday?b、Dailyreport:
whatdayistoday?What'sthedatetoday?What'stheweatherliketoday?
2.Previewtotalkaboutthistopic:What,sinourschool?
LetthechildrenanswerinEnglish,theymayanswer:Thereareartrooms,computerrooms,
musicrooms,agymandmanyTVrooms>
3.Presentation
a.Toshowtheheadmastersphoto,andasktheclass:Whoisshe?Yes,sheisour
headmaster>Doyouwanttobeaheadmaster?TodayWuYifanisaheadmaster
isaheadmaster>Hehasanewschool>Doyouwanttohavealook?
b.LettheclasswatchtheVCD,whiletheyarewatching,askthemsomequestions:
Isthisthe…?Isthatthe…?
Letthechildrenanswer:Yes,itis、/No,itisn't>
c.Topractisethesentencepatter:Isthis,,,?Isthat…?
Toputtheflashcardsontheboard,androlloverthem>
d.Letthechildrenlistentothetape>
e.Actthedialogue^
f.Aproject>Todesignaschool、
g.DosomeexercisesintheWorkbook、
Homework
Askthestudentstomemorizethetextandlistentothetapeafterclassandtry
toimitatethetape>
Board-writing:
Unit1OurSchool
Isthisthelibrary?Isthattheartroom?
Yes,itis>/No,itisn't>
Unit2单元教材分析
TeachingContents:
Unit2Whattimeisit?
TeachingAims:
1、Learntoknowhowtoaskthetimeandanswerthetimecorrectly、
2、Beabletodescribeone,sownusualactivitiesusingthelanguageitemslearned
before>
3、Learntoknowsomenewinstructionslike:Timeforbreakfast>
4、Beabletolearnandmakeone'sownscheduleforusualactivities>
5、Learntomakeaclockbyoneself
TeachingPoints:
Wordsandletters
TeachingDifficults:
1、LearntomasterthewordsandsentencesofReadandwriteinlistening,speaking,
reading,andwriting、
2、LearntoknowthewordsandsentencesinLet,slearnandLet'stalk、
TeachingMethods:
TPR,Reading,Acting>
TeahingAids:
Pictures,Cards,Tape>
TeachingTimes:
Four
Period1
TeachingAims:
1.Beabletoknowthekeywordsinthisperiodinlistening,speakingandreading、
2.Learntoknowthemainsentences:Whattimeisit?It's・・・/It'stimefor・・・、
3.Trytoknowsomeinstructions:Timeforbreakfast>
Importantpointsanddifficultpoints:
1.Trytoknowandmasterthekeywordsinthisperiod>
2.Learntoknowandusethenewsentences>
Teachingmethods:listening,speaking
LearningMethods:speaking,listening
TeachingAids:
computer,wordcards,flashcards,VCD,pictures,tape,tape-recorderetc
TeachingSteps:
1.Warm-up
a、Greetings、
b.PlaythetapeforSstolistenandreviewStorytimeofUnit1,thenletSsact
outthestoryingroups、
2.Preview
a.AskandanswerWhereisZoom?
He'sinthecanteen>Why?
He,shungry、Whyishehungry?
b.Whattimeisit?It'stimeforlunFreetalk:
LetSstalkaboutwhatcantellusthetime>E、g、Thesun,themoon,thetree
etc>
3.Presentation
a.ShowSsaclock,sayandtalk、
Look!Whatisthis?It'saclock>Pointto12andask:Whattimeisit?It's12
o'clock、Areyouhungry?Why?
It'stimeforlunch>
b、Practice、Changethetime,askSsquickly、
Whattimeisit?It's9o'clock>It'stimeforEnglishclass>/P>Eclass/music
class
c.Listenandrepeat、LetSslistentothetape,repeattogether、
d.Game:(responsequickly)
Changethetimeintheclock,askSs:Whattimeisit?Toseewhocananswermore
quickly>
e.Guessing、ShowSsflashcardsquickly,askSstoguessthewordsandnew
expressions、
f.Drawandwrite>
Todrawsomeclocksinordertoshowone'sownschedule>
g>Listenanddo>
h、Exercisesintheactivitybook
4、Homework
Masterthenewphrases
Listentothetapeandimitatetheaccent>
Board-writing:
Unit2WhattimeIsIt?
musicclassWhattimeisit?
P、EclassIt's…、
EnglishclassIt'stimefor・・・、
breakfast
lunch
dinner
Period2
TeachingAims:
1.Learntoknowthenewwordsandexpressions^
2.Learntoknowthemainideaofthedialogue、
3.Beabletolistenandreadthedialoguewell>
4.Beabletousethemainsentencesskillfully>
5.Totrainthestudents'abilityofworkingingroups、
6.Educationstudentstobeachildhospitality、
Difficultpoints:
1.Trytomasterthemainsentenceslike:Whattimeisit?Itis・・・、It'stimefor・・・、
2.Learntounderstandsomeoralitemsinthisdialoguelike:Justaminute;School
isover;Let'srun;gohome^
Teachingmethods:listening,speaking
LearningMethods:speaking,listening
TeachingAids:
Computer,picture,cards,cassette,
TeachingSteps:
1.Warmup>
a.Singasong、(OneTwoThree***)
b.Greetings>
Whatdayisit?Whatisthedatetoday?
c.Listenanddo^(ALet'sdo)
d.Presentation>Showsomeinstructions:
Classisover、Schoolisover、
Whatdoyoudo?Gohome>Let'sgototheplaygroundsLet'swatchTV>
e.Freetalk、
ShowSsachart、Letthemlookandthinkcarefullyandtrytosaysomesentences
aboutthepicture、Askthemsomequestions>
f.Watchandlisten>
LetSswatchVCD,listencarefully,trytounderstandthemainideaofthedialogue>
Explainanydifficultiestohelpthem、
g.Makesentencesusingthefollowingsentencedrill>It'stimefor・・・Listenand
repeat,payattentiontothepronunciationandintonation、
h.Groupwork>Readthedialoguealoudingroups>
i.Actout、Asksomegroupstoactoutit、OrtheteachercanactoutJohn>
j.Doexerciseontheactivitybook>
2.Assignment>
a>Listenandreadthedialoguealoud>
b、Finishtheexercises、
3、Homework
Listentothetapeandreadthedialogue、
Makeanewdialogue>
Board-writing:
Unit2WhatTimeIsIt?
overSchoolisover>
NowWhattimeisitnow?
KidGohome,kids>
Justaminute、
Let,srun>
Period3
TeachingAims:
1Listen,speakandreadthekeyexpression>
2、Understandthemainsentenceandtrytouseitskillfully、
3、Totrainthestudents'abilityofworkingingroups>
4、Educationstudentstobeachildhospitality、
Difficultpoints:
omputer,Cassette,Cassetterecorder,flashcards,Ateachingclock>
Teachingmethods:listening,speaking
LearningMethods:speaking,listening
TeachingAids:
Atape-recorder
aschoolbagwithsomebooksinit
TeachingSteps:
1.Warmup>
a.Playagame>
Trytopracticethenumbers>Writedownsomemathproblemslike:16+39-35=?
Ssquicklygivemetheanswersorally、
b.Greetings、
2.Preview>
a.Let'schant>
b.Askandanswer>
3.Presentation>
Let'slearn
a.Playagame^(Guessingthetime)
Whattimeisit?It'stimefor***
It'stimeto…
b.Maketypesofclockusinghands>
Ask:Whattimeisit?It's4:35、
Schoolisover>Wheredoyougo?Wegohome>
c.Presentnewsentence:It'stimetogohome、It'stimetogotoschool>
d.Listenanddo>GiveSssomeorders,letSsdoactions、
e.Listenandrepeat、Payattentiontothepronunciationandintonation>
f.Drills>
Drillthesentencedrill:It'stimeto・・・using"ALet'sdo”、
g.Drawandsay、Drawtheirowntimetableandtalkaboutwhattheydointhe
differenttime>Forexample:It's6o'clock>
It'stimetogetup、
4.Assignment
a.Finishtheexerciseontheactivitybook>
b.Readthechantaloud>
c、Copydownthewordsexpressions
Board-writing:
Unit2WhatTimeIsIt?
getupgotoschool
gohomegotobed
It'stimeto…、
Period4
TeachingAims:
1.Learntoknowthekeywordsinfourskills>
2.Beabletoreadthedialoguecorrectly、
Beabletoreadandwritethewordsandsentenceswell>
Difficultpoints:
Newwordsandsentences
Teachingmethods:listening,speaking
LearningMethods:speaking,listening
TeachingAids:
atape-recordersomecards
TeachingSteps:
1.Warm-up
a.Chanttogetherwithactions、
b.Dailyreport、
Whatdayistoday?Whatisthedatetoday?It'sMarch,、、、What'stheweather
liketoday?
2.Preview、
a.Usingtheschedule,askandanswer>
Say:Tick,tock,tick,tock,saystheclock>It's7:00>
Answer:It'stimeforbreakfast>
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