2025届高考英语一轮总复习Module1Basketball教师用书教案外研版选修7

PAGE14-Module1Basketball(主题语境——人与社会之体育)1．athleten.运动员2petitorn.竞争者3．amateurn.业余爱好者4.judgen.裁判vt.推断，断定5．captainn.队长6.sponsorn.赞助者，赞助商7．managern.经纪人8.volunteern.志愿者9．baseballn.棒球10.badmintonn.羽毛球11．bowlingn.保龄球12.tennisn.网球13．golfn.高尔夫球14.popularadj.受欢迎的15．finaln.决赛16.championn.冠军17．physicallyadv.身体上18.mentallyadv.精神上19．pressuren.压力20.pleasuren.开心，欢乐21．servev.供应；服务22.benefitv.受益23．releasev.释放24.fieldn.场地25．stadiumn.(露天)体育场26．trackn.跑道，轨道；田径27．eventn.赛事；事务，大事28．matchn.竞赛，竞赛29．medaln.奖牌30.victoryn.成功31．competevi.竞争；竞赛32.defeatvt.击败；战胜33．winvt.&vi34．cheervt.&vi35．gloryn.巨大的光荣；荣誉36．honourn.荣誉，光荣1．world­recordholder世界纪录保持者2．seededplayer种子选手3．benefitfrom受益于4．begoodfor对……有好处5．takepartin参与6．takeaction实行行动7．takeadvantageof利用8．fallinlovewith爱上，喜爱上9．guestteam客队10．hometeam主队11．homecourt主场12．homegame主场竞赛13．aclosegame一场势均力敌的竞赛14．fallbehind落后15．setanewworldrecord刷新世界纪录16．buildupone'sbody增加某人的体质1．Recentlyourschoolheldabasketballgamebetweenteachersandstudentstoimprovetherelationshipbetweenus.Itturnedouttobeanunforgettableexperience.最近我们学校举办了一场师生篮球赛，目的是增进师生关系。结果证明这是一次难忘的经验。2．Asforme,IlikebasketballandIhopeIwillbewelltrainedandbecomeasuperstar.对我来说，我喜爱篮球，我希望受到良好的训练并成为一名超级球星。3．Nomatterhowcolditgets,wemustallsticktoourexerciseroutine.不管天气多么寒冷，我们都要坚持熬炼。4．Ofallthesports,Ilikebasketballbest.Iholdtheviewthatitisnotonlyasportbutalsoanart,becauseitisagamethatneedsstrengthandskill.在全部运动中，我最喜爱篮球。我认为它不仅是一项运动，而且是一门艺术，因为它须要力气和技术并用。

单词巧练写准并记牢高考与教材Ⅰ.识记单词(一)会其形1．holdv.保持2.averagen.平均数3．deservev.应得；值得4.generationn.一代人；代5．outstandingadj.杰出的；优秀的；精彩的6．nationwideadj.全国各地的7.instantadj.马上的8．hitn.热门人物9.slimadj.苗条的，修长的10．obtainv.获得，得到11.asideadv.靠一边，站到一边12．teamworkn.合作，协作，协作(二)知其意1．courtn.球场2.coachn.教练3．dominatev.支配；限制4.wrestlingn.摔跤(运动)5．boxingn.拳击(运动)6.collisionn.碰撞7．paralleladj.平行的，并行的8.adequateadj.适当的，足够的，充分的9．abruptadj.突出的，出其不意的10．acceleratev.加快，加速11.bouncen.(使球等)反弹，(使)弹回12．tournamentn.锦标赛，联赛；竞赛13．boundaryn.界限，范围14.controversialadj.有争议的15．commitv.犯(错误，罪行)16．confirmv.(尤指通过供应更多证据)证明，进一步确定17．dizzyadj.头晕目眩的，眩晕的18．bandagen.绷带19.ambulancen.救援车20．gymnasiumn.体育馆；健身房Ⅱ.拓展单词1．defendv.防守→defence/defensen.防守；防卫2．associationn.协会→associatev.使联合3．talentedadj.有天资的；有才能的→talentn.天资；才能4．professionaln.职业球员adj.专业的→professionn.职业5．complicatedadj.困难的→complicatev.使困难化6．attendv.上(学)；出席；参与→attendancen.出席；考勤7．valuedadj.有价值的；受重视的→valuen.价值→valuableadj.有价值的8．motivationn.动力→motivatev.刺激；使有动力9．variousadj.各种各样的→varyv.使多样化→varietyn.多样性；种类10．entireadj.全部的；完全的→entirelyadv.完全地11．immediateadj.马上的；即刻的→immediatelyadv.马上conj.一……就……12．popularityn.流行；普及→popularadj.流行的；受欢迎的13．relyv.信任；信任→reliableadj.可信任的14．selfishadj.自私的；自私自利的→selfishnessn.自私→selflessadj.无私的→selflessnessn.无私15．naturen.性格；本性；天性→naturaladj.自然的；天生的16．absorbv.消减，缓冲；汲取；吸引→absorbedadj.用心的；被汲取的17．appointv.任命，委派→appointmentn.任命，委派18．typicaladj.典型的，具有代表性的；独特的→typen.类型；种类19．considerateadj.体谅的，考虑周到的→considerationn.考虑20．apologisev.致歉，谢罪→apologyn.致歉21．frustrationn.挫折，悲观，失意→frustratev.挫败→frustratedadj.受挫折的→frustratingadj.使人懊丧的22．basisn.基础；依据→basen.基础→basicadj.基础的1.(2024·北京卷)Wanttoexplorenewcultures，meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(associate)．2．(2024·江苏卷)Shethoughtabouthiringaprofessional(profession)pianisttoworkwithherfather.3．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)However，ifothersbenefitintheprocess，andIgetsomerewardtoo，doesitreallymatterwheremymotivation(motivate)lies?4．(2024·浙江卷)BaptisteDubanchetisbikingacrossEurope,survivingentirely(entire)ondiscarded(丢弃)food.5．(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Popularity(popular)isawell­exploredsubjectinsocialpsychology.6．(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Recently，peoplehavebegunstudying(study)theconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈)．7．(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)“Smalltalkisthebasis(base)ofgoodmanners，”hesays.8．(2024·北京卷)Angerseemssimplewhenwearefeelingit,butthecausesofangerarevarious(vary)．9．(2024·北京卷)Goodmorning.I'dliketomakeanappointment(appoint)fornextWednesdayafternoon.10．(2024·浙江卷)Becauseofallthisextratime,therewasnosenseofurgencytodomyschoolworkimmediately(immediate)．11．(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Oftheoutstanding(outstand)ladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?12．(2024·湖南卷)Wewillneverknowifweareinterestedortalented(talent)inasubjectifwedon'ttryit.13．(2024·广东卷)Whenitcomestomyclass,IhavetosaythatIcan'tstandsomeclassmates'selfishness(selfish)．14．(2024·安徽卷)Whenanindividualantcomesunderattackorisdying,itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthecolonytoprepareforaconflictasadefense(defend)unit.15．(2024·山东卷)Manyoftheirshopsreliedonpassingcardriversforsomeoftheirtrade.16．(2024·四川卷)Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued(value).1．慧眼识别“形近词”①anglen.角，角度angeln.天使②quietadj.宁静的quiteadv.非常；很③dairyn.奶制品diaryn.日记④aboardadv.在(飞机、船)上abroadadv.在国外⑤exceptprep.除外expectv.期望2．靓词“oo”同出镜①hoopn.圈②floodn.洪水③looseadj.松的④spoonn.勺子⑤bloomv.开花⑥moodn.心情⑦bloodn.血⑧wooln.羊毛3．形容词词缀“­able”聚会①considerable相当多的②respectable可敬的③adjustable可调整的④reasonable合理的⑤reliable牢靠的⑥suitable合适的⑦usable可用的⑧fashionable时尚的短语巧练写准并记牢高考与教材1.in_the_history_of在……历史上2．on_average平均3．all_the_time始终4．be_rude_to对……粗鲁5．be_used_to习惯于(某事物)6．grow_up成长，长大7．draw_sb.'s_attention_to引起某人留意(某事物)8．take_possession_of占有，占据，拥有9．be_based_on依据，以……基础1.(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Ittellsthestoryofaschoolgrowing_up,_fromsmalltolarge,fromweaktostrong.2．(2024·四川卷)PeoplehavelongpuzzledoverhowtheEgyptiansmovedsuchhugerocks.Andthere'snoobviousanswer.On_average，eachofthetwomillionbigstonesweighedaboutasmuchasalargepickuptruck.3．(2013·四川卷)EventhoughI_was_used_toregularinsults(羞辱)becauseofthescarsonmyhead,itwasstillhorribletohear.1．“time”短语时时记①allthetime始终，始终②atthesametime同时③atthattime在那时④atatime每次，一次⑤atonetime曾经，一度⑥atnotime从不，决不⑦innotime马上，立刻⑧fromtimetotime有时2．“be＋adj.＋to”短语荟萃①berudeto对……粗鲁②beaccustomedto习惯于③befamiliarto被……熟知④beusedto习惯于；被用来⑤besensitiveto对……敏感⑥besimilarto与……相像3．“动词＋up”短语集锦①growup成长，长大②takeup拿起；从事；占用③lookup查阅④comeup走近；发生；发芽⑤makeup组成；化妆；编造⑥breakup解散；分手句式仿写写准并记牢高考与教材1.the＋first/second/last(＋名词)＋动词不定式作定语In1987,Jordanbecameonlythesecondplayertoscoremorethan3,000pointsinaseason.在1987年，乔丹成为其次个在一个赛季得分超过3000的球员。2．Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”．但毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这个称号。3．ifnecessary为省略句，意为“假如有必要的话”。Todothis,hetoldYaotobemoreaggressiveand,ifnecessary,toberudetohisteammates.为达到这个目的，他告知姚明要更有攻击性，必要的话，对他的队友粗鲁一些。1.(2024·江苏卷)毫无疑问，完全依靠消费排名是不明智的。There_is_no_doubt_thatitisunwisetodependcompletelyontheratingsinconsumption.2．(2024·北京卷)你们学校给出的两个线路中，我认为长江是旅行的第一选择。Ofthetworoutesgivenbyyourschool,theYangtzeRiveristhe_first_choice_to_travel,_Ithink.3．(2013·江西卷)然后，他们可以把他们的学问带回他们的祖国，假如有必要，还可以时常地回来澄清疑问或更新自己。Theycanthentaketheirknowledgebacktotheirhomelandsandif_necessarycomebackfromtimetotimetocleardoubtsortoupdatethemselves.高频词汇精讲1．defendv．防守；防卫；爱护；辩护Whataretheforwardsdoing—attackingordefending?前锋做什么？进攻还是防守？(1)defendsb./sth.from/against...爱护某人/某物免遭……defendoneself防卫；为自己辩护(2)defencen.防卫，防守；辩护indefenceof为了保卫；为……辩护[联想发散]与defend...from/against用法类似的还有：prevent...(from),stop...(from),keep...from,protect...from/against,discourage...from等，上述短语若用于被动语态，from都不行省略。(1)单句语法填空Allthepeople,menandwomen,youngandold,werefightingagainstthefloodindefence(defend)oftheirownhomes.(2)补全句子Somethinkthatstudentsshouldbetrainedtodefend_themselves_against/fromsomeattacks.有些人认为应当训练学生爱护自己免遭一些攻击。2．deservev．应得；值得Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”．但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。(1)deservetodo值得做；应当做deservedoing＝deservetobedone(某事)值得被做(2)deserveattention/consideration/sympathy/respect值得留意/考虑/怜悯/敬重deserveblame/punishment该受责怪/惩处[名师指津]deservedoing是用主动形式表示被动意义，相当于deservetobedone。(1)单句语法填空Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts;shedeservesto_achieve(achieve)thegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.(2)补全句子①Withmanywildanimalsgraduallydyingout,thepresentsituationdeserves_attention/paying_attention_to.由于很多野生动物渐渐灭亡，目前形势值得留意。②Carelessnessdeserves_blameformanyaccidents.很多事故归咎于马虎大意。3．instantadj.马上的；速食的，即食的n．马上，瞬间WhenhefirstarrivedintheUS,Yaowasaninstanthitamongbasketballfansnationwide.当姚明第一次到美国时，他马上就成了全国篮球迷的热门人物。(1)inaninstant马上，立刻foraninstant片刻，一瞬间theinstant(＝instantly/assoonas)一……就……(2)instantlyadv.马上地conj.一……就……(1)单句语法填空①Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawinstantly(instant)thatitwasn'tadogatall,butawolf.②Hepausedforaninstantbeforecontinuinghiswork.③Heaskedmetocleantheroominaninstant.(2)补全句子公共汽车一停，大约有50人试图挤进来。The_instant_the_bus_stopped,_aboutfiftypeopletriedtocrushin.4．appointv．任命，委派，约定ButStMaryhadappointedacaptainwhowasnotatypicalbasketballplayer.但是圣玛丽中学已经指派了一个不是典型的篮球运动员的人当队长。(1)appointsb.(as/tobe)＋职位任命某人担当……职位appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事(2)appointmentn.任命，委派；约定make/haveanappointmentwithsb.和某人有约keep/breakanappointment守/违约(1)单句语法填空①Iwasappointedto_take(take)chargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.②Wemadeanappointment(appoint)thatwecangotheretogetheragain.(2)补全句子IwanttoseeMrWhite.Wehave_an_appointment.我想见怀特先生。我们有预约。5．allthetime始终Starplayers，saysGundy，are“selfish”andwanttheballallthetime.甘迪说，明星球员都是“自私”的，并且总是想要球。atatime每次atonetime曾经，一度atnotime在任何时候都不(位于句首，句子要倒装)attimes有时，间或innotime马上，立刻选用以上短语填空①At_one_timeshewascrazyforacottageinthecountry;nowshewantstogetbacktothecityagain.②At_no_timeinhislifehasheshownmorevalourthaninthatcase.③Theboylyingunderthetreeliedtohismotherthatthehenlaidtwoeggsat_a_time.6．drawsb.'sattentionto引起某人留意(某事物)(to为介词)Theyorganizedsomeactivitiestodrawpeople'sattentiontothelivingconditionsofthedisabled.他们组织了一些活动来引起人们对残疾人生活条件的关注。payattentionto...留意……attract/catchone'sattention引起某人的留意fix/focus/concentrateone'sattentionon/upon...将留意力集中在……bring...toone'sattention＝callone'sattentionto...使某人留意……turnone'sattentionto...将某人的留意力转向……(1)单句语法填空Peoplewon'tpayattentiontoyouwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncryingforexpression.(2)补全句子①Recently,themediahave_been_focusing/fixing_their_attention_on/upontherisinghousingprice.近来，媒体始终在关注房价上涨问题。②Assoonastheprojectcameupatthemeeting,itattracted_many_people's_attention.这个项目在会议上一提出来就吸引了很多人的留意。重点词汇点拨1．attendv．上(学)，听(报告)；出席，参与；照料，护理；用心，留意写出下列句中attend的含义①Isuggestedthatmyparentsshouldattendtheeveningschool.上(学)②StudentswithIDcardscanattendtheeventsforfree.参与③Jennyhasbeenattendingonhersickmotherforyears.照料④Ifyoudon'tattendtoyourteacher,you'llneverlearnanything.用心，留意2．holdv．保持；抓住；容纳；实行；持有写出下列句中hold的含义①Themeetingwillbeheldinthecommunitycentre.实行②Heholdsstrangeviewsoneducation.持有③Shehasheldthetitleofworldchampionforthreeyears.保持④Theplaneholdsabout300passengers.容纳⑤Heheldthemousebyitstail.抓住3．写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义①Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidencethatplasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.获得②It'sarealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat'sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable.挫折③Witha3Dprinter,acookcanprintcomplicatedchocolatesculpturesandbeautifulpiecesfordecorationonaweddingcake.困难的④Themostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.犯(错误，罪行)⑤YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas，butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow，whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years？杰出的典型句式精析Thereisnodoubtthat...Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”，这是一个常用句型，that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明doubt的详细内容。(1)Thereissomedoubtwhether...……不太确定；不确定是否……Ihavenodoubtaboutsth./that...我确定/信任……(2)Idoubtwhether/if...我怀疑是否……Idon'tdoubtthat...我不怀疑……[名师指津](1)doubt作动词讲时，在确定句中接if/whether引导的宾语从句；在疑问句和否定句中接that引导的宾语从句。(2)doubt作名词讲时，通常在确定句中接whether引导的同位语从句；在疑问句和否定句中接that引导的同位语从句。完成句子①There_is_no_doubt_thattabletennisisregardedastheNationalBallSportofChina.毫无疑问，乒乓球被认为是中国的国球。②Idon'tdoubtthatmyfatherwillcometowatchmyperformance,butIdoubtwhether/ifhecancomeontime.我确信爸爸会来看我的演出，但我不确定他能否按时来。Ⅰ.单词拼法1．It'sadifficultskilltomaster，butonceobtained(获得)，itwillbenefityoufortherestofyourlife.2．Ifwedon'tunderstandthis，weshallcommit(犯)theseriousmistakes.3．Whilethepolicehavealreadydonealotofinvestigation，muchevidenceremainstobeconfirmed(进一步确定)．4．Itistypical(典型的)oftheChinesegovernmenttoridtheruralareasofpovertybyinvestingheavilyintransport.5．Bylaw，whenonemakesalargepurchase，heshouldhaveadequate(适当的，足够的)opportunitiestochangehismind.6．Whenattending(参与)networkingevents，askotherswhattheydoandthinkabouthowyoucanhelpthem.7．Undernocircumstanceswillherparentsallowhertomarrysuchaselfish(自私的)man.8．Thephysicistsharedmoreideastomotivatetheyoungergeneration(一代人)tocontinueexploringspace.9．Inordertocatchupwithandsurpasstheadvancedworldlevels，we'llhavetoaccelerate(加快)ourspeed.10．PeterandBobbothdidwell，butPeteristhemoretalented(有才能的)ofthetwo.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Thedirectoraskedhisstafftoattendtothelargegroupofjournalistswaitingforhimtoannouncehisproduction.2．AmieSalmon，disabled，isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurseappointed(appoint)toguardher.3．It'stypicalofhimtoforget.Hemayforgeteverythingexceptforhisname.4．AstheInternetisgainingpopularity(popular)，moreandmorestudentsacquireknowledgefromvariouswebsitesonit.5．ThefilmisbasedonanovelbyRobertJamesWallercalledBridgesofMadisonCountry.6．Ishalltellyouafewwaysthatyoucandefendyourselvesagainst/fromsomeattacks.7．Itwasselfish(self)ofhimtooccupyallthespace.8．Theagesofthemembersrangefrom29to49，withanaverageof37.9．Havingbeenonadietforalongtime，henowlooksmuchslimmer(slim)．10．Thereisnopointinpushingchildrenunlesstheyaretalented(talent)andtheyenjoyit.Ⅲ.单句改错1．AllthepeopleinJiuzhaigouValley2．Moreattentionshouldbepaidtoimprovethesafetyofschoolbuses，whichhasbecomeabigconcernofthewholesociety.improve→improving3．MrSmithisasuccessasabusinessman;hetakespossessofseveralbigcompanies.possess→possession4．Heaskedmetocleantheroomininstant.in后加an5．Itwasveryconsiderableofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.considerable→considerate6．TheboycheatedintheEnglishexaminationsohedeservedtobeingpunished.being→be7．TheprogrammeisverypopularandstillholdsuptherecordforthelongestrunningTVseries.去掉up8．IhopeI'llnotbecalledoninclassasI'mnotadequateprepared.adequate→adequatelyⅣ.语段填词1．Theinstantwevisitedtheoldtemple,wewereshockedthatithadbeendamagedsobadly.Wefeltthatweshouldtakeinstantmeasurestorescueit.Sowetookactioninstantly.(instant)2．Manyparentsfeelsomebabysittersarenotreliableandtheycan'trelyonthemtolookaftertheirbabybecauseofsomebabysitters'baddeedsreportedonTV.(rely)3．ImustarriveathisofficeattheappointedtimebecauseIhavehadanappointmentwithhim.ButIwasappointedtopickupaguestofourcompanytotheairport.(appoint)4．Ihavereceivedconsiderablecongratulationsandgiftsformybirthday.Itisconsiderateofhimtosendagifttome.Heisalwaysconsideredtobecarelessbyallofus.(consider)5．Accordingtothepopularityofhisnewsongamongtheyouths,Iknowheispopularwithmanyyoungpeople.(popular)Ⅴ.完成句子1．毫无疑问，我们可以从正在接受的训练中受益。(doubt)There_is_no_doubt_thatwecanbenefitfromthetrainingwearebeinggiven.2．这事若是事实，它将给我们造成很多麻烦。(状语从句的省略结构)If_true,_thiswillcauseusalotoftrouble.3．缘由之一就是多数污染都来自这些工厂。(表语从句)Onereasonisthat_more_of_the_pollution_comes_fromthefactories.4．如今，越来越多的妇女学会站起来爱护她们的合法权利。(defence)Moreandmorewomentodayhavelearnedtoarisein_defence_oftheirlegalrights.5．我一望见他，我就知道他就是警察正在找的那个人。(instant)The_instant_I_saw_himIknewhewasthemanthepolicewer