河北省衡水市桃城区第十四中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第二次综合测试试题

PAGE16-河北省衡水市桃城区第十四中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期其次次综合测试试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman'shusband. B.Themanfeelsannoyed. C.Thewoman'scar.2.Howmuchmoreisneededforthenewcar?A.87,000yuan. B.92,000yuan. C.5,000yuan.3.Wheredoesthewomanfindthekey?A.Onthetable. B.Inthedrawer. C.Ontheicebox.4.Whenwillthetwospeakersbelikelytomeet?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.5.Whathashappenedtothehouse?A.Theroofismissing. B.Astormdamagedit. C.Atreefellontothehouse.其次节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howwillthemangotothemuseum?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot.7.Whereisthemuseumlocated?A.BehindQueenMaryAve. B.AttheendofMuseumDrive. C.Ontheleftof听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone. B.Atadentist's. C.Atthemeeting.9.Whichdoctordidthemanseelasttime?A.Dr.Williams. B.Dr.Robinson. C.Dr.Andrew.10.Whatdateisittoday?A.January14. B.January12. C.January11.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherewilltheygotohavelunch?A.EastSunshine. B.WestSunshine. C.TestEastSunshine.12.Whydoesthewomanknowtherestaurant?A.Becauseshehaseatenoutintherestaurant.B.Becauseshegotnewsfromtheirwebsite.C.Becauseshewasinvitedtotastedishes.13.Whichofthefollowingistheowneroftherestaurant?A.Jenny. B.Mark. C.Judy.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatresultedinPeterquittinghisjob?A.Hisbossismean B.Hehadnochancetoadvance. C.Thesalaryislow.15.HowmanycompaniesdidPetersendouttheresumeto?A.Two. B.Twelve. C.Twenty.16.Wheredoesthemanspeakerwanttowork?A.Boston. B.Chicago. C.Seattle.17.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangive?A.Findajobworkingonline. B.Contactthenetworkinggroups.C.Byanewsuit.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Threepositivesoftravelingalone. B.Hisexperienceofadventure.C.HistriptoChicagoduringspringbreak.19.Whatdidthespeakerdointheworkshops?A.Tovisitthelocalpeople. B.Tobuyabeautifulearrings. C.TodesignaT-shirt.20.Howdidthespeakerbuildhisconfidence?A.Havesomevaluableconversations.B.Havenoonetodependon. C.Setupacomfortzone.其次部分阅读理解（共二节，满分35分）(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawRosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.Butitalsosetoffthe21.WhatisJaneAddamswell-knownforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork. B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.C.Hereffortstowinaprize. D.Hercommunitybackground.22.WhatwasthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw. B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen. D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?A.JaneAddams. B.RachelCarson. C.SandraDayO’Connor. D.RosaPark.BItwasseveralyearssinceAdolfHitlercameintopowerinGermany.AndnowhisarmywasmarchingintosomepartsofEurope.Hemustbeintheprimeofhiscareer.Oneday,Hitlerwenttoanexhibitionwheretheworksofschoolchildrenwereonshow.Heseemedtohavegreatinterestintheexhibits—inventionsaswellascarvings,drawings.Afterhavingwalkedaroundthehallandexaminedeveryone,hesaidhewasreadytomeettheyoungartists.Andsoonagroupofchildrencameintotheroomtosalute(敬礼)him.“Well,well.Youdidverygoodwork,”noddedHitlerinsatisfaction.“IpromiseonmyhonourI’dsatisfyyouwithwhateveryouwant.WhatwouldyouwishtobeifIwereyourfather?”“Asailorsailingonthesea,”oneoftheboysanswered.“Good.I’llhaveyoujoinmynavy(海军)andsomedayyouwillruletheoceans.”“Askforanything?WhatwouldyouwishtobeifIwereyourfather?”heaskedasecondboy.“ApainterasgreatasRembrandt.”“Good.YouaretobesenttotheFineArtSchoolandsurelyyouwillbeanevengreaterpainter.”WhenHitlercaughtsightofasad-lookingboy,hefrowned(皱眉),andthenquicklyforcedasmile,“Theremyboy,inspiteofmypointofviewtowardstheJews,I’ddoyouafavor,andyourdreamwillcometrue.WhatwouldyouwishtobeifIwereyourfather?”Theboylookedstraightattheman.“Anorphan(孤儿),”hemurmured.24.Theunderlinedpart“theyoungartists”inParagraph2refersto________.A.somefamousartists B.theschoolchildrenC.theartistswhoservedinthearmy D.theyoungteacherswhotaughtthechildren25.Hitlerfrownedwhenhesawthesad-lookingboybecause________.A.theboywasrecognizedtobeaJew B.theboydidn’tcometothefronttogreethimC.theboydidn’twanttoaskforanything D.theboywasnothappyatall26.Accordingtowhatthesad-lookingboysaidwecanseethat________.A.theboy’sparentshaddied B.theboyhadnobrothersorsistersC.theboyhatedHitlerverymuch D.theboywantedhimselftobeanorphan27.WecaninferthatafterhearingtheJewishboy’sanswerHitlermay________.A.feelangry B.laughattheboyC.wanttosatisfytheboy D.taketheboyashisownsonCIhaveheardhavingagoodsenseofhumouroftenhelpsinbreakingtheice.Alsopeoplerememberyoubecauseofyourhumour.ButIthinkIdon’thaveaverygoodsenseofhumour.Couldyousuggesthowtobuildonthis?—RadhaKarnik

Thisisagreatquestionthatisunfortunatelydifficulttoanswer.Icanonlygiveyoumyviewsonthistopic,whichmayormaynotbecorrect.Iknowthatmysenseofhumourdevelopedovertime.

WhenIwasyoungerIwasnotfunnyatall;nowIcaneasilymakepeoplelaugh.Atthesametime,sometimes

IsaythingsthatIthinkareveryfunnybutothersdonot.Improvingwitandhumour,Ibelieve,isanongoingprocess.

Now,therearevariousformsofhumourandeveryonehastheirindividualstyle.OverallIbelievebeingfluentinalanguageisveryimportantforbeingwittyorfunny.Thewayweplayaroundwithwordsaddsthe“funny”tagtoanotherwisenormalsentence.

Also,seeingironyisveryimportant.Ithinkhumourisoftenthelinkbetweentwounrelatedthings.

Inmyexperience,laughingfrequentlyandappreciatingotherpeople'sjokesandwitareveryimportant.Withinthese,findinghumourineverydaynormalsituationsisthekey.

Ioftennoticewhatisgoingonaroundmeandsayfunnythingsinmyheadandlaughtomyself.ThatservesalmostaspracticeformewhenIaminagroup.IwatchcomedyshowsandmoviesandIamsurethathassomeeffectsonhelpingmeimprovemysenseofhumour.

Andlast,havingconfidencethatyouarewittyisimportant.Therewillalwaysbesomeonewittierorfunnierthanyou,whichisfine.Justworkonbuildingyourownstyle.

Remember,ifyouaretryingtobefunnyandwittyinordertobreaktheiceatabusinessfunction,becareful.Inthosesituations,humourhastobemildandpoliticallycorrect.Yours,Brad28.RadhaKarnik’sproblemisthathedoesn’t

__________.A.havefriends B.knowthefunctionsofhumourC.understandothers’humour D.haveagoodsenseofhumour29.Inordertoimproveoursenseofhumour,BradbelievesthatthefollowingsareimportantEXCEPT

__________.A.goodlanguageability B.loyalty C.learningfromlife D.confidence30.RadhaKarnikiswarned

___________.A.nottobefunnyimproperly B.nottobefunnyfrequentlyC.nottobefunnynaturally D.nottobefunnydifferently其次节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?31_________

Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.32__________Mentalexercise(donewiththemind)isparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.33__________If,onthecontrary,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.

34__________Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot(白痴),thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas"35__________"or“Youaresuchasmartchild."A.

Itneedsexercise.B.

Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.

Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.D.

Childpsychologistsdon'tbelieveit.E.

Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.F.

Youmusthecarefulaboutwhatyouaredoing.G.

Thatisaverycleverthingyoudid.第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"DailyStar,sir"calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet,buttherewerestilltwenty

36

left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas

37

Theshopswouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers

38

money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya

39

forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He

40

ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers."Youdon'tknowthe

41

ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,'Hotnews!Bombbursting!'anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.

"

42

it'snotinthepaperatall,"repliedJason."Justrunawayquickly

43

theyhavetimetosee,andyou'll

44

outandgetyourmoney,"Chadsaid.Itwasanew

45

toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno

46

andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother,butwas

47

thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas

48

a

poornewsboy,hehadbeen

49

somegoodthings.ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers

50

.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha

51

smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason

52

moneybecausehewouldnottellalie.Theboy

53

atJason."Youwouldn'ttellalieyesterday,myboy?"AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason'sshoulder

54

."You'rejusttheboyIamlookingfor."AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew

55

.Helostsaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.36.A.shops

B.coins

C.people

D.papers37.A.open

B.heavy

C.pure

D.weak38.A.insteadof

B.inreturnfor

C.regardlessof

D.inexchangefor39.A.cup

B.card

C.comb

D.cake40.A.gavein

B.brokedown

C.gotaway

D.showedup41.A.difficulty

B.process

C.goal

D.secret42.A.And

B.But

C.For

D.So43.A.before

B.since

C.though

D.unless44.A.call

B.drop

C.sell

D.reach45.A.edition

B.idea

C.policy

D.task46.A.bread

B.insects

C.seeds

D.water47.A.concerned

B.amazed

C.excited

D.determined48.A.still

B.already

C.just

D.also49.A.taught

B.handed

C.awarded

D.allowed50.A.atonce

B.bychance

C.asusual

D.onpurpose51.A.proud

B.gentle

C.warm

D.polite52.A.borrowed

B.lost

C.made

D.saved53.A.laughed

B.shouted

C.nodded

D.started54.A.bravely

B.grateful

C.fondly

D.modestly55.A.duty

B.business

C.job

D.method其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WuZetiantheonlywomanemperortoruleancientChina,isconsidered

56___________

oneofthemostpowerfulwomeninChinesehistory.

Shewasbornintoa57___________(wealth)familywithgreatbeautyandintelligence.Thisbeautifulgirl,unlikeothersinancientChina,58___________(be)infavourofreadingandoftentravelledaroundthecountrywithherfatherwhenshewasyoung,

59___________increasedherknowledgeanddevelopedhertalents.Whenshewasaboutfourteen,she60___________(send)tothepalaceandmarriedtotheEmperor.Aftermanydifficultiesandhardships,she61___________(successful)madeherselfthequeen.A

fewyearsafterEmperorGaozongdied,WuZetianchangedthenameoftheTangDynastytoZhou,andbecameEmpress.62___________seemedlikeahardtaskforwomentoberulersinancienttimes,butWuZetiansucceeded.Whensheruledthecountry,shesupportedeconomicandcultural63___________(develop)andimprovedpeople’slivingquality.Shealsoencouragedgirlstogotoschool64___________(study).Beforethen,girlswerenotallowedtogotoschool.

WuZetiandiedattheageof82,65___________(leave)agravestonewithoutanywordsonit.AlthoughtheZhouDynastyonlylastedforonegeneration,itmarkedanimportantperiodinChinesehistory.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）利用本课时所学句型完成下面各句并依据逻辑连成短文1.众所周知,哑剧幽默大师查理•卓别林,生于一个贫困的家庭。(as引导非限制性定语从句)_______________________________，CharlieChaplin,masterofnonverbalhumour,wasbornintoapoorfamily.2.他小时候,他的父亲就去世了,这使得他的家境更为贫寒。(分词做状语)Whenhewasyoung,hisfatherdied,________________________.3.有他的妈妈和弟弟要照看,査理不得不努力工作。(with复合结构)______________________,Charliehadtoworkhard.4.即使他过着艰难的生活,他也设法利用幽默使人们在感到懊丧的时候开怀大笑。(make+宾语+宾补)Evenifheledahardlife,________________________________________________.5.他创建了很多闻名的角色,例如给很多人的生活带来快乐的小流浪汉。(非限制性定语从句)Hecreatedmanyfamouscharacters,suchasthelittletramp,__________________________________.6.我最宠爱卓别林的缘由如下。(定语从句)_____________________________________________________.7.他在电影方面的工作很杰出,因而被授予奥斯卡特殊奖。(so...that...)_________________________________________________________.8.他有幽默感而且擅长使糟糕的状况变得好玩。(make+宾语+宾补)____________________________________________________________.9.无论何时我有困难,他的生活看法和克服困难的决心总是鼓舞着我。(分词做宾补;whenever引导让步状语从句)Hisattitudetowardslifeanddetermination______________________________________________.10.到目前为止,我向查理•卓别林学到了很多。(时态运用现在完成时态)___________________________________________________________.11.依据逻辑将以上各句串联成文

(可利用适当的过渡词如tobeginwith,inaddition,

what’smore,ingeneral等)

1.Asisknown/Asweknow;2.leavingthefamilyevenworseoff;3.Withhismotherandbrothertocarefor;4.hemanagedtousehishumourtomakepeopleamused/entertainedwhentheyfeltdepressed;5.whobrightenedthelivesofmanypeople;6.ThereasonswhyIlikeChaplinbestarelistedasfollows.7.HisworkinfilmswassooutstandingthathewasawardedaspecialOscar.8.Hehadasenseofhumourandwasgoodatmakingabadsituationentertaining/interesting.9.toovercomedifficultiesalwaysmakemeinspiredwheneverIamintrouble;10.I

havelearntalotfromCharlieChaplinuptonow/sofar.PossibleVersionAsisknown,CharlieChaplin,masterofnonverbalhumour,wasbornintoapoorfamily.Whenhewasyoung,hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.Withhismotherandbrothertocarefor,Charliehadtoworkhard.Evenifheledahardlife,hemanagedtousehishumourtomakepeopleamusedwhentheyfeltdepressed.Hecreatedmanyfamouscharacters,suchasthelittletramp,whobrightenedthelivesofmanypeople.

ThereasonswhyIlikeChaplinbestarelistedasfollows.Tobeginwith,hisworkinfilmswassooutstandingthathewasawardedaspecialOscar.Inaddition,hehadasenseofhumourandwasgoodatmakingabadsituationentertaining.What'smore,hisattitudetowardslifeanddeterminationtoovercomedifficultiesalwaysmakemeinspiredwheneverIamintrouble.

Ingeneral,IhavelearntalotfromCharlieChaplinuptonow.

其次节概要写作(满分15分)阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。ArecentUNreportshowsthatmanyofusareworkinglongerandharderthanever.Inthepast,employeesworkedeightorninehoursaday.Today,however,manycompaniesexpecttheiremployeestoworklonger.Inaddition,theboundarybetweenworkandpersonallifehasbecomelessclear.Ifwearenotworkingintheoffice,wemightbeworkingathome.Wearerequiredtobeoncallwheneverourcompanyneedsus.Inshort,weareallworkingandhavinglesstimewithfamilyandfriends.Thisover-emphasis(过分强调)onworkcanleadtoseriousproblemsinourpersonallives.Themoretimewespendatwork,thelesstimethereisavailableformaintainingrelationshipswithourfriendsandfamily.Manyofusspendsomuchtimeonthejobthatwehardlyevergettoseeourpartnersorchildren.Whenwedogethome,weareoftentiredandlacktheenergytospendtimedoingwhatwereallyenjoy.Thereare,however,anumberofwaysinwhichwecanregaincontrolofourlivesandcorrectthework-lifebalance.Firstofall,workers,especiallythoseemployedinoffices,havetorealizethatworkisrarelyfinished.Inotherwords,takingworkhomedoesnotusuallydecreasetheamountofwork.Asonetaskfinishes,anotheroneappears.Thismeansthat,unlessthereisastrictdeadline,workshouldstayatwork.Anotherwaytoregainawork-lifebalanceistoplanyourfreetime.Mostofusspendalotoftimeplanningourworkingweek.Fewofusputthesameeffortintoorganizingourleisuretime.However,ifwedon’thaveaplan,thereisadangerthatwewillmissoutonthethingsthatwereallyenjoydoing.So,ifyoulikegoingtothecinema,makesurethatyougoregularly.Writeitinyourdiary.Ifyouenjoyhavingfriendsvisit,planatimeandwritethatinyourdiarytoo.It’salltooeasytoletyourprecioustimeslipaway.Possibleversion1:Currentlyemployeestendtoworklongerhoursandharderthaneverbefore,breakingthework-lifebalance.Actuallytoomuchdevotiontoworkhasanegativeimpactontheirfamilyandsocialbonds.Tosolvethisproblem,employersshouldstrikeabalancebetweenworkandlifebyfiguringoutaclearboundaryandschedulingtheirleisuretimewithsomeeffort.(59words)Possibleversion2:Arecentstudyhasfoundthatweemployeesarenowworkinglongerandharderthaninthepast.Asaresult,wehavelesstimeforourpersonallives,likestayingwithourfamilyandenjoyingourpastimes/hobbies.However,wecanstrikeawork-lifebalanceby,forexample,leavingunfinishedworkintheoffice,orplanningourfree/leisuretimeproperly.(60words)答案听力：1—5CCBCB 6—10CBAAC 11-15ABCBC 16—20CBACB阅读：21-23ACD 24-27BACA 28-30DBA七选五：31-35CAEBG完形填空：36-40DBADB 41-45DBACB 46-50CDCAC 51-55ABACC语篇填空：56.as 57.wealthy 58.was 59.which 60.was61.successfully 62.It 63.development 64.tostudy 65.leaving

阅读理解解析:A篇解析：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几位闻名的女性，她们在各自的领域做出了非凡的贡献。细微环节理解题。依据其次段首句可知她是一位社会工作者，而且获得诺贝尔和平奖。故选A。细微环节理解题。依据第四段中shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman可知，她因为是女性而被法律公司拒绝录用。故选C.细微环节理解题。依据末段倒数其次句中andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement可知，RosaParks对民权运动做出了贡献。故选D。B篇解析：24.词义揣测题。依据其次段第一句“Oneday,Hitlerwenttoanexhibitionwheretheworksofschoolchildrenwereonshow.”可知,画线部分指的是学校的孩子。25.细微环节理解题。依据倒数第三段中的“Theremyboy,inspiteofmypointofviewtowardstheJews...”可知,希特勒因对犹太人有偏见,所以不宠爱这个小男孩。26.推理推断题。众所周知,希特勒屠杀了大量的犹太人。假如希特勒是自己的父亲,他宁愿自己成为孤儿,也就是说他特别痛恨希特勒,希望他死。

27.推理推断题。希特勒好心想满意孩子们的愿望,而这个犹太小男孩竟然说假如希特勒是自己的父亲的话,他就想成为孤儿。很明显这个小男孩是在公然挑衅希特勒,故希特勒听到他的回答后会很生气。C篇解析：28.细微环节理解题。由第一段中的“ButIthinkIdon'thaveaverygoodsenseofhumour."可以得出答案。29.细微环节理解题。文中并没有提及忠诚。

30.细微环节理解题。由最终一段中布拉德的提示:幽默肯定要依据状况合理运用,可知答案。七选五解析：CAEBG解析：31.依据前面的几个问题可知C符合要求。32.依据前面的themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.肌肉须要熬炼.可知A正确。33.依据前面的givethemproblemstothinkabout可知要提出问题让孩子回答,孩子才更有可能聪慧。34.依据本段内容可知父母要留意孩子所说内容35.依据前面的Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.可知下面这一句应当是和它相像的一句表示激励的话。完形填空解析：36.小男孩儿很卖力地在街上跑着卖报纸,仍旧有20份报纸没有卖出去。因此选D。37.报纸没卖完,小男孩儿的心情当然是沉重的(heavy)。38.报纸没卖完,那么小男孩儿就只能把剩余的报纸而不是钱拿回家,故用insteadof表示"而不是"。39.依据第46空后的"thecakehewantedtobuymother"可知选D,他要给妈妈买蛋糕。40.想到没能把报纸都卖完,小男孩儿要崩溃了„breakdown表示"(健康、精神)垮掉。41.文中的报童Chad给小男孩儿传授了卖报纸的诀窍,因此选D表示"诀窍"。42.Chad给Jason传授卖报纸的诀窍,说报纸上存爆炸性新闻。此时Jason说,但是报纸上根木没有这些新闻。故选B。43.这里应用before引导时间状语从句表示"在……之前",在他们有时间看(报纸)之前,你就抓紧跑开。44.依据空后的"getyourmoney"可知,此处表示卖完报纸,因此用sellout表示"卖完"。45.Chad告知的卖报诀窍对于Jason来说是种新的想法(idea),因此选B。46.本空所在部分与前面第39空后的"someforhisbird"相对应,给他的鸟买种子,因此选C。47.小男孩儿下定决心不能撒谎,故用determined表示"坚决的"。48.从本题的四个选项,这里应用just表示"仅仅,只是",此处指尽管自己只是个贫困的报童。49.这里说的是小男孩儿从小受到的训诲,故用teach表示"教化,教化"。50.Jason像平常一样到办公室取他的报纸,故用asusual表示"像平常一样"。51.Chad面带得意的笑容,说自己昨天卖了六打报纸。因此选A。52.除了为自己的(卖报)成果感到傲慢之外,Chad还补充说Jason因为不情愿撒谎而没卖完报纸亏本了。这里用lose表示"(使)亏损,(使)损失"。53.依据空格后面的叙述知,其他的报童都在因为Jason不撒谎而讪笑他,选A。54.此时从办公室走过来的一位先生听到报童们的话,很赞许Jason的行为,因此选C,表示"宠爱地"。55.依据下文中的"awell-paidjob"可知,选C,此处指Jason起先了自己的新工作。语篇填空解析：本文介绍了武则天这位中国古代历史上唯一的女皇帝的一生。56.

as考査介词。beconsideredas...意为“被认为是……”。57.

wealthy考査词性转换。设空处做定语修饰family,表示“富有的”,故填wealthy。58.

was考査主谓一样。设空处所在句主语为“Thisbeautifulgirl”,谓语应用单数形式,且由“whenshewasyoung”可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填was。59.

which考査定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明“Thisbeautifulgirl...whenshewasyoung”这件事,故填which。60.

wassent考査动词时态和语态。she与send之间是被动关系,且由“Whenshewasaboutfourteen,”可知,send所表示的动作发生在过去,故填wassent。61.

successfully考査词性转换。设空处做状语修饰made,故填successfully。62.

It考査代词。设空处做形式主语,真正的主语是“toberulersinancienttimes”,故填It。63.

development考査词性转换。设空处做宾语,表示“发展”,故填development。64.

tostudy考査非谓语动词。女孩子们去上学的目的是学习,girls与study之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填tostudy。65.

leaving考査非谓语动词。设空处做状语,WuZetian与leave之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且leave所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生,故填leaving。听力材料:Text1W:Lastnightmyhusbandparkedhiscarinfrontofthebuilding.Thismorningwhenhecameback,itwasgone.M:That'sreallyannoying.Irememberyouboughtitthreemonthsago?Text2W:Jack,I'veheardyouareplanningtobuyanewcar?Haveyousavedenough?M:NowIhave87,000yuaninthebank,butthecar.Itwillcostme92,000yuan.Mybrotherofferedtohelpit,butIwanttomakeitonmyown.Text3M:Hi,Cathy,pleasehandmethekeyonthetable?W:Onthetable?Nothingonit.M:I'vegotthewrongplace.MaybeIhaveleftitinthedraweroronthetopoftheicebox.W.Hereitis,justunderthebookinthedrawer.Text4M:Hello,Jessie.Iwillgoshoppinginthesupermarketnearmyhome.Shallwemeetthere?W:I'mafraidIcan'tmakeit.FirstIhavetoaccompanymyfathertothehospital.Shallwemeetintwodays?TodayisThursday.Text5W:Theyardiscoveredwithfallenleavesandthereseemstobesomethingwrongwiththeroofofthehouse.M:Iknow.I'veinformedtheownerofthehouse.Astrongstormhitthetownlastnight.W:Itneedscleaningandrepairingimmediately.Text6Tourist:Excuseme,canyouhelpme?I'mlost!Person:Certainly,wherewouldyouliketogo?Tourist:I'dliketogotothemuseum,butIcan'tfindit.Isitfar?Person:No,notreally.It'saboutafive-minutewalk.Tourist:MaybeIshouldcallataxi.Person:No,It'sveryeasy.Really.Icangiveyoudirections.Tourist:Thankyou.That'sverykindofyou.Person:Notatall.Now,goalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.Doyouseethem?Tourist:Yes,Icanseethem.Person:Right,atthetrafficlights,turnleftintoQueenMaryAve.Thengostraight.TakethesecondleftandenterMuseumDrive.JustfollowMuseumDriveandthemuseumisattheendoftheroad.Tourist:Great.Thanksagainforyourhelp.Person:Notatall.Text7W:Goodmorning,BeautifulSmileDentistry,thisisJamie.HowmayIhelpyoutoday?M:Goodmorning,I'dliketoscheduleacheck-up.W:I'dbehappytodothatforyou.HaveyoubeentoBeautifulSmilebefore?M:Yes,Ihave.Mylastcheck-upwassixmonthsago.W:Great.CanIgetyourname,please?M:Yes,ofcourse,sorry.MynameisAndrewSmith.W:Thankyou,whichdentistdidyouseeonyourlastcheck-up.M:I'mnotsure.MaybeitisDr.Robinson.W:That'sOK.Letmecheckyourchart…Oh,Dr.Williams.M:Yes,that'sright.W:OK…hehastimetwodaysawayinthemorning.M:Hmmm…that'snotgood.I'vegotwork.Howaboutanothertime?W:Yes.Wouldyouliketosuggestatime?M:Doeshehaveanythingopenintheafternoon?W:Yes,wecouldfityouinonThursday,January14that2.30intheafternoon.M:Great.That'llwork.W:OK,thankyouforcallingMr.Smith,we'llseeyounextweek.M:Thankyou,bye-bye.Text8W:Hi,Mark.JennyandIaregettingtogetherforlunch.Doyouwanttocomewithus?M:Ican'tagreemore.Whereareyoutakingme?W:Someplaceyou'veneverbeenbefore.AnewChineserestaurantnamed"EastSunshine".M:Fantastic!I'vealways