2024届广东省惠州市中考四模英语试题含答案

2024届广东省惠州市名校中考四模英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、--WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?

--Irememberaprize・

A.towinB.winningC.winD.wining

2、一CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?

一Idon'tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.

A.don'tallowB.aren'tallowedC.weren'tallowed

3、一DoesAliceoftenworkuntil2.a.m.onweekdays.

一No,shedoes.Butsheoftenstaysuplateonweekdays.

A.alwaysB.seldomC.usually

4、——NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.

一That'strue.It'sanimportantpartofChinese.

A.cultureB.inventionC.customD.information

5、…QQandWeehathavechangedpeople'slifeinmanyways.

….Wecanusethemtokeepintouchandcommunicatewithothersmoreeasily.

A.CompletelyB.ExactlyC.ProbablyD.Possibly

6、…IhearthatTheWonderingEarthispopularnow.Ihaveneverwatchedit.Whataboutyou?

--,butIamverybusythisweek.Howaboutseeingittogethernextweek?

A.Idon'tagreewithyouB.Metoo

C.MeneitherD.I'mafraidso

7、一Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?

一No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.

A.waspreparingB.preparesC.haspreparedD.prepared

8、Theywon'tallowusatthisbeach.

A.swimmingB.toswimC.swamD.swim

9、Lesson____issodifficultthatitwilltakethemtolearnit.

A.Sixth;twoandahalfdaysB.Six;twodaysandhalf

C.Sixth;twoandahalfdayD.Six;twodaysandahalf

10、一Whowasthefirstonethismorning?

—Amy.Shealwayscomestoschoolearlierthanotherstudents.

A.toreachB.arrivein

C.gettoD.toarrive

n.完形填空

11、Itwas3:43.Thunderwascrashingandtherainwaspouring.Suddenlymyfatherrushedintomyroom."Adam!

Adam!Getup!We'reflooding!”heshoutedandshookmebytheshoulders.Thatwoke1up!Irandownstairsto

thebasement.Itwaslikeaswimmingpool.MymotherandIimmediatelystartedtopickupthingsandtakethem

upstairs.Ihadno2on.somyfeetwerequitefreezing.

Thingsgotworseeveryminute.Withinthenexthour,wehadmovedeverythingthatwecouldtothefirstfloor.The

computer,big-screentelevisionandheavyboxes3withourmostvaluablethingsweretakentosafety.4our

piano,sofa,washingmachineandwaterheaterwereallstilldownthere—being5Therewasnothingwecoulddo.

Thatwasthehardestpart.Knowingthatyourhomeisbeingdestroyedisbadenough,but6thatyoucan'tdo

anythingtostopitfeelsevenworse.

Waterhadcomeinourfrontdoor.Rescue7werefloatinginourstreets.Mothertoldmetopackanovernightbag

ofclothesandvaluablesandgetreadytoleave.

WhenitwasXsafetowalkoutside,allthepeopleintheneighborhood9atthestreetcorner.Peoplebecame

friends,andfriendsbecamelikefamily.People10eachother.WelearnedlaterthattheNationalWeatherService

haddeclaredthestormaflashflood.

Ireallyhave11somethingfromthisflood.Tvelearnedwhatdestructionis.Ihavelearnedwhat12means.I

knowinthefuture,whenIwatchpeople9slivesaffectedbynaturaldisasters,Icanunderstandthem.Iwillshowgreat

pityonthemandIwilldowhatIcantohelpthem.

1.

A.himB.themC.herD.me

2.

A.hatB.shoesC.jacketD.glasses

3.

A.coveredB.crowdedC.filledD.fixed

4.

A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.However

5.A.discoveredB.arrangedC.measuredD.destroyed

6.A.realizingB.knowingC.tellingD.writing

7.A.shipsB.boatsC.carsD.buses

8.A.finallyB.usuallyC.exactlyD.certainly

9.A.stoodB.walkedC.gatheredD.met

10.A.comfortedB.influencedC.believedD.worried

11.

A.learnedB.discoveredC.thoughtD.concluded

12.

A.truthB.safetyC.valueD.regret

ni.语法填空

12、Deareditor,

LastweekI_L_(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2.(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.They

arelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethe

publicabout3.(care)forthem.Ifwe4.(notsupport)ourzoos,they5.(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomany

fineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.

Sincerely,

AnimalFriend

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Agirlwaswalkinginthewoodswhenshefoundtwoweakbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage

(鸟笼).Shetookgoodcareofthem.Thebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorning,theygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.The

girlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Shewantedthemtosingforherforever.

Oneday,thegirllefttheircagedooropen.Thebiggerofthetwobirdsflewout.Thegirlwatchedasherosehighintothe

sky.Shewasafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehimagain.Asheflewclose,shecaughthiminher

handandheldhimtightly.Shewashappy.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(无力的).Sheopenedherhand.Thebird

wasdead!Herlovehadstolenlifefromthebeautifulsongbird.

Theotherbirdwaspushingagainstthebars(条)ofthecage.Shecouldseehowmuchhewantedtobefree.Shetook

himoutofthecageandgentlytossedhimintotheair.Wouldthebirdflyaway?Shecouldhardlybeartowatch.Butthe

birdjustwantedtostretchitswings.Heflewaroundthegirltwiceandthencametorestonhershoulder

Thegirlwatchedthebirdwithjoyinherheart.Shewasn'tworriedanymore.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Thebird

satbythegirfsearandsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.

i'hebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.

1.Whatwasthegirlafraidofwhenthebiggerbirdflewoutofthecage?

A.Shewouldneverseehimagain.B.Thebirdwouldgrowstrong.

C.Thebirdwouldgolimp.D.Thebirdwoulddie.

2.Theotherbirdpushedagainstthebarsofthecagebecause・

A.hewantedtogreetthegirlB.hewantedtosingasongforthegirl

C.hewantedtobefreeD.hewantedtorestonthegirl'sshoulder

3.Thegirlstoppedworryingbecause___

A.thebirdcouldbringhappinesstoherB.shewantedthebirdtoliveahappylife

C.thebirdlosttheabilitytoflyhighD.thebirdenjoyedhislifeinthecage

4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Howtotakecareofbirds.B.Neverputbirdsinsmallcages.

C.WeshniildInvehirds.D.Thehestwaytnkeepsnmeone\loveistoletthemhefree.

B

14、ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.Thechangeis

meanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate（出生率）andstrengthen（增力口）thecountry'slabor

force（劳动力）.

China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowed

onlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample*somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwo

children»ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.

In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.

Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabor

marketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.

Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.

Buttoomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild.Boysandgirls,whatdoyou

thinkofthetwo-childpolicy?Doyouwanttohaveanew-bornbrotherorasister?

1.Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheonc-childpolicy?

A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.

B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.

C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.

D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.

2.Themeaningof“two-childpolicy^^is.

A.二胎政策B.两个小孩C.二孩策略D.二孩保险

3.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-childpolicycontinues?

A.In2015.B.In2035.C,In2050.D.In2070

4.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethetwo-childpolicy?

A.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.

B.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.

C.Almosteveryfamilywillhaveasecondchild.

D.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.

C

15、

FilmsinOscarCinemathisweek

UndertheHawthornTree

•DirectedbyZhangYimou

•MainlyactedbyZhouDongyu,DouXiao,XiMeijuan

•Filmtype:Love

•FromMondaytoWednesday,at8：()0p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥55

NewShaolinTemple

•DirectedbyChenMuSheng

•MainlyactedbyAndyLau,Nicholas,Tse,JackieChan,BingbingFan

•Filmtype:Actionmovie

•FromWednesdaytoFriday,at8：00p.m.

•Ticketprice:RMB¥50

Justcallmenobody

•DirectedbyZhuYanping

•MainlyactedbyZhaoBcnshan,Xiaoshenyang,Linxilei

•Filmtype:Comedy

•FromFridaytoSunday,at7:30p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥60(HalfonSun-dayforstudents)

Sacrifice

•DirectedbyChenKaigc

•MainlyactedbyGeYou,WangXueqi,HuangXiaoming,BingbingFan

•Filmtype:Action,history

•FromTuesdaytoWednesday,at8:00p.m.

•TicketPrice:RMB¥45

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whorolesplayintwofilmsaboutthegivenfilms?

A.GeYouB.ZhaoBenshan

C.BingbingFanD.ZhouDongyu

2.IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,youcangotothecinemaon<

A.TuesdayB.Thursday

C.FridayD.Saturday

3.StudentsneedtopaywhentheywanttoseethefilmJustcallmenobodyonSunday.

A.¥25B.¥30C.¥60D.¥20

4.IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonThursday,whichfilmcanyousee?

A.UndertheHawthornTree.B.NewShaolinTemple

C.SacrificeD.Justcallmenobody

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.LiBingbingplayedanimportantroleinthefilmSacrifice.

B.ThefilmUndertheHawthornTreehasthehighestprice.

C.Allthefilmsstartafter8o'clockintheevening.

D.NewShaolinTempleisdirectedbyChenMuSheng.

D

TheImportanceofFirstAid

Firstaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapersonwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includingself-helpandhomecare

ifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeordeathduringanemergencysituation,soit

isveryimportantforeveryonetolearnfirstaid.

GeneralTreatmenttoBurns

•Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheat.

•Checkthebreathingaswellasthesizeanddepthofburns.

•Washtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.

•Coverthewoundwithasterilized（消毒的）dressing.

•Forburnsontheface,usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.

Heatstroke

Toavoidheatstroke,youshouldstoptiringactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyoustillgooutdoors,youshould:

•wearlightloose-fitting（宽松的）clothing;

•restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible;

•drinkboiledwaterorfruitjuice;

•avoiddrinksuchasmilk,wineandbeer.

FirstAidtraining

Somepeoplegothroughspecifictraininginordertoprovidefirstaidinpublicorathome,orotherplaceswherepeople

gettogether.Peopleperformingafirstaidroleareoftenexpectedtohaveahighleveloffirstaidtrainingandareoften

uniformed.Therearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovernment,suchastheRed

Cross.Formoreinformation,youcancalltheFireServicesAmbulanceCommandTrainingSchoolon26403708.

1.Firstaidisgiven・

A.whendoctorsarriveB.beforedoctorsarrive

C.afterdoctorsarriveD.topatientsinhospital

2.ifsomeone'sarmisburntbyafire,youshould

A.coverhisarmswithsomesheetB.cuthisarmofftogetitawayfromthefire

C.checkthesizeofthisarmfirstD.puthisarmundersomerunningwater

3.Itcanbeinferredthatmaycauseheatstrokeonahotday.

A.lightloose-fittingclothingB.boiledwaterorfruitjuice

C.tiringoutdooractivitiesD.stayinginacoolplace

4.Firstaiders.

A.oftenwearuniformsB.don'thavemuchtraining

C.onlyprovidefirstaidathomeD.oftengettogetherinpublic

5.Whatisthewriter,smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroducesomefirstaidtrainingcoursesandschools.

B.Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.

C.Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.

D.Totellthereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtreatment.

E

17、Lesterwaswalkinginthestreetwithtwohugeandheavysuitcases.Astrangerwalkeduptohimandasked,MHave

yougotthetime?"

Lesterstopped,putdownthesuitcasesandlookedathiswatch."It'sfivefifteen,“hesaid.

“Hey,whatanicewatch!”saidthestranger.

Lestersmiledalittleandsaid,uYcs,ifsnotbad.Lookatthis."Thenheshowedthestrangeratimedisplayforthe86

largestcitiesintheworld.

Hehitafewbuttons（按钮）andavoicetoldthetimeinChinese.Lestercontinued/4Itsvoicecanbeset（设置）for

differentlanguages・”

Thestrangerseemedveryinterestedinthewatch.

“That'snotallJsaidLester.Hethenpushedatewmorebuttonsandasmallmapappearedonthewatch."Themap

canshowwhereweare『explainedLester.

“Iwanttobuythiswatch「'saidthestranger.

“Oh,no,I'mnotsellingit.IhavespentnearlytwoyearsmakingitJsaidLester.

'T11giveyouS1,000forit!"

“Oh,no,rvealreadyspentmorethanthat

“P11giveyou$5,000forit!M

Lesterstoppedtothink.Thestrangerquicklygavehimacheck（支票）andsaid5,000.Hereitis

Lesterfinallyagreedtosellthewatch.Whenthestrangerwasgoingtoleavewiththewatch,Lesterpointedtothetwo

hugesuitcasesandsaid,MHey,waitaminute.Don'tforgetyourbatteries

1.Lesterstoppedinthestreetbecause.

A.thesuitcaseswereveryheavy

B.hefeltverytired

C.astrangerwantedtobuyhiswatch

D.someoneaskedhimwhatthetimewas

2.WhatwasinthesuitcasesthatLesterwascarrying?

A.Money.B.Batteries.C.Watches.D.Paper.

3.WccaninferfromthepassagethatLesterwasa（n）・

A.engineerB.sportsmanC.artistD.doctor

4.Thestrangerpaidforthewatch.

A.nothingB.$1,000C.$5,000D.$4,000

5.WhichnfthefollowingisNOTtruenhnutthewatch?

A.Itcantellthetimeindifferentlanguages.

B.Itcantel）youwhereyouare.

C.Itiseasytowearandcarry.

D.Itcanshowatimedisplayformanylargecitiesaroundtheworld.

F

18、Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Ithadn'trainedinalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cows

hadstoppedgivingmilk.Ifitdidn'trainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.Onthisday,Iwitnessed（目睹）awonder.

IwasmakinglunchwhenIsawmy6-yearoldson,Billy,walkingveryslowlytowardthewoods.Minuteslaterhecame

runningoutagain,towardthehouse.Soonafter,Isawhimwalkingtowardthewoodsagain.Thiswentonforanhour.

FinallyIwalkedoutofthehousequietlyandfollowedhim.

Billycuppedbothhandsinfrontofhimcarefullyashewalkedintothewoods,inordernottodropthewaterhecarried.

ThenIsawanamazingsight.Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.Isawatinybaby

deerlyingontheground.Itwasdyingofthirst,anditlifteditsheadwithgreatefforttodrinkthewaterinmyboy's

hands.

Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyranbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimtothetap.Billyopeneditandasmalltrickle（涓涓

细流）cameout.Hekneltthere,lettingthedr/ps（水滴）slowlyfilluphis“cup”.

NowIunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.Theweekbefore,hetriedgivingwatertoourhorsesbutItoldhimnotto

wastewater.Nowwhenhestoodupandturned,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hiseyesfilledwithtears."I'mnotwasting,“

hesaid.Ijoinedhimwithasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.IlethimwalktothebabydeeralonewhileIstoodat

theedgeof

thewoods.Astearsrolleddownmyface,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...asifthesky

itselfwascrying.

1.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheson?

A.CleverB.WastefulC.HelpfulD.Forgetful

2.Theboycarriedthewatertothebabydeer.

A.withasmallpotB.byusinganemptybottle

C.withthehelpoflargedeerD.bycuppinghisbothhands.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilkbecausetheywereold.

B.Thewriterthoughtthesonwastedwaterwhenhetriedgivingwatertohorses.

C.rI'hehahydeerwasdyingbecausenfInckofthewater.

4.Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthat.

A.thesoncriedbecausehisparenttoldhimnottowastewater

B.thewriterwasmovedbythesonandbegantocry

C.abigt