湖北省石门县第六中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

PAGEPAGE14湖北省石门县第六中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGroupVisitstotheExhibition&TheatreTour●OpeningHoursExhibiton：Monday-Sunday:9：00a.m.-5：00p.m.Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit.Tomakeareservation，pleasefillinagrouprequestformandreturnittousviaemail.●ExhibitionandTheatreTourPricesAdult:￡15.00Senior(60＋):￡13.50Student(withvalidID):￡11.50Child(5-15):￡8.00Complimentary：Every16thpersonisfree●GettinghereShakespeare’sGlobe，21NewGlobeWalk，LondonSE19DT，UKWehavecurrentlyimprovedsecurity，withallbagsbeingchecked.Pleasearriveingoodtime，anddonotbringanylargebagsandcheckthecalendarbeforeyourvisitorcall＋44(0)2079021500tofindoutaboutourlatestopeningtimes.Visitorsareadvisedtoarrivebypublictransportorbytaxi.ThereisacarparkonThamesExchangeonthenorthsideofSouthwarkBridge(open24hours，sevendaysaweek).CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.ItmayalsobepossibletopickoneupfromoutsidetheentrancehallonNewGlobeWalk.●WheretoeatSwanatShakespeare’sGlobeservesmodernBritishseasonalfoodfordinner，afternoonteaordrinks，whichisabeautifulbarandrestaurantsetovertwofloors，availableforpre-andpost-theatredining.SwanRestaurantMonday-Friday：12noon-2：30p.m.&6：00p.m.-10：30p.m.Saturday：12noon-3：30p.m.&6：00p.m.Sunday：12noon-9：00p.m.21.Whencanyoupayavisittotheexhibition?A.Fridayat2：00p.m. B.Mondayat8：00a.m.C.Saturdayat5：30p.m. D.Sundayat7：00p.m.22.Ifagroupof20childrenvisittheExhibition&TheatreTour，whatisrequiredforthemtodo?A.Theyneedtohireaguidethemselves.B.Theymustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.C.Theyhavetopay￡160forticketsintotal.D.Theyneedtomakeareservationinadvance.23.Whichofthefollowingappliestovisitors?A.They’reabletogetataxinearSouthwarkBridge.B.TheycanparkonthesouthsideofSouthwarkBridge.C.Theyarerequiredtodeposittheirbagsbeforeentering.D.It’smoreconvenienttodrivetherethantakingpublictransport.BManyWesternershavetheideathateveryoneinChinaknowshowtodokungfu.Ofcourse，Thisisa__silly__belief.ButitistruethatkungfuisabigpartofChineseculture.LikemostpeoplefromtheWest，IwasfirstintroducedtokungfuthroughHongKongactionfilms.StarslikeBruceLeeandJackieChanmadekungfupopularintheWesternworld.TheflashyandimpressiveperformancestheygaveinfilmslikeRumbleintheBronxandEntertheDragonmadethemhouseholdnamesintheU.S.andelsewhere.However，myownpersonalinterestinkungfuwasactuallyinspiredbyahiphopgroup.Wu-TangClan，foundedintheearly1990sinNewYorkCity，isoneofthemostinfluentialhiphopgroupsinhistory.Intheirsongs，theysometimesmentionphilosophicalconceptsthatcomefromWudangquan—aclassicChinesemartialart（武术）fromwhichtheytaketheirname—andShaolinTemple.IwasjustateenagerwhenIfirststartedlisteningtoWu-TangClan—littledidIknowthatIwouldactuallyenduplivinginChinalaterinmylife!Imyselfdonotpracticekungfu.However，theconcepts（理念）behinditarequiteinterestingtome.ThereisaBruceLeequotethatIoftenthinkofwhenI’mstrugglingwithchallengesinlife.“Beformless，shapeless，likewater，”heoncesaid.Bythis，hemeantthatyoushouldbereadytoadapttoandchangeyourattitudesorbeliefswhenyoufacedifficulties.Ithinkthisisagoodwaytodealwithlife.24.Whatdoes“asillybelief”inParagraph1referto?A.AllChinesepeoplecandokungfu.B.Chinaismostfamousforitskungfu.C.KungfuisabigpartofChineseculture.D.ManyWesternersadmirekungfu.25.Whatinspiredtheauthor’sinterestinkungfu?A.HongKongactionmovies.B.ATVprogramaboutkungfu.C.KungfustarsinHollywood.D.AUShiphopgroup.26.WhatdoweknowabouttheWu-TangClan?A.TheyhaveChinesecultureintheirsongs.B.TheytaughttheauthorhowtodoWudangquan.C.TheyperformedChinesemartialartsintheU.S.D.TheyshowedtheauthorthewaytoliveinChina.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorwassorrythathecouldn’tdokungfu.B.Theconceptsofkungfuchangeovertime.C.Thespiritofkungfuhelpstheauthorovercomedifficulties.D.BruceLeewasthemostpopularmartialartsmaster.CInOctober，Itoldtheeight-year-oldsintheclassItaughtaboutmyplan.“I’dlikeallofyoutodoextrajobsaroundthehousetoearnsomemoney，”Isaid.“Thenwe’llbuyfoodforadinnerforsomeonewhomightnothaveanicedinnerotherwise.”Ihopedtheycouldexperienceasenseoftheirownpowertomakeadifference.Earlyinthemorning，theyarrivedinclasswiththeirhard-earnedmoney.Andnowtheycouldn’twaittogoshopping.Atlastweheadedtowardthecheckout（收银台），pushingacart（购物车）filledwithfoodandallthedecorations.Thensomeonespotted（发觉）a“necessity”thatsentthemcheering：apotofchrysanthemums(菊花).Itwasmorereasonabletouseanyextramoneytobuyfood.Afterall，Ipronounced，“Youcan’teatflowers.”Butthechildreninsistedandplacedthepurpleplantintothecart.Anagencyhadgivenusthenameandaddressofaneedygrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneforyears.Soonwewerearrivingatherhouse.Betweenthelaughingandthoseflowers，Iwasn’tsurethatanylessonaboutgivingandreceivingwasgettingthrough.Wefinallypulledupinfrontofasmallhouseinthewoods.Awomanwithatiredfacecametothedoortowelcomeus.Asmylittlegroupcarriedtheboxesoffoodin，sheoohedandaahed—muchtohervisitors’pleasure.WhenAmyputtheflowersonthecounter，thewomanseemedsurprised.Shewaswishingitwasabagofflour，Ithought.Wereturnedtothecar.Aswefastenedourseatbelts（平安带），wecouldseethekitchenwindow.Thewomaninsidewavedgoodbye，thenturnedandwalkedacrosstheroom，pastthefood，straighttothechrysanthemums.Sheputherfaceintheplant.Whensheraisedherhead，therewasasmileonherface.Thechildrenwerequiet.Inthatmoment，theyhadseenforthemselvesthepowertomakeanother’slifebetter.28.Theauthorgavethestudentsthetaskinorderto________.A.helpthemfocusontheirfamilyhappinessB.letthemexperiencetheirabilitytohelpothersC.teachthemthenecessityofdoinghouseworkD.getthemtoknowhowtobefinanciallyindependent29.What’stheauthor’sattitudetobuyingsomeflowersatfirst?A.Positive. B.Negative.C.Cautious. D.Enthusiastic.30.Whatdidthechildrenrealizeattheendofthevisit?A.Theycouldhelpimproveothers’life.B.Theycouldmakealivingbyworking.C.Itwasnecessarytodovoluntarywork.D.Plantsandbirdscouldhelplonelypeople.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyTeachingCareerB.HowtoHelpPoorPeopleC.TheImportanceofGivingD.AHappyShoppingExperienceDWe’veallexperiencedit.Weinviteafriendtodinner,onlytolearnthatsheisaVegan.Veganissomeonewhoallowsadietthatcontainsnoanimalmeat,fish,eggs,dairyproducts,oranyotherfoodthatcomesfromanimals.Theydifferfromvegetarians,whogenerallystilleatdairyandeggsaspartoftheirdiets.Vegansalsotypicallyrefusetouseanyotherproductsthatcomefromanimals,suchashoneyandleatherjackets.Backin2008,vegansonlyaccountedfor（占..比例）around0.5percentoftheU.S.population,oraboutonemillionpeople.Asofasurveytakenin2014,vegansnowmakeuproughly2.5percentofthepopulation.AtleastintheUnitedStates,womenseemtobefarbiggerfansofveganism,makinguparound79percentofvegans.Peopleonavegandiettendtobeleaner.Inastudyofnearly40,000adults,meateatershadthehighestmeanbodymassindex,orBML.Vegetarianswereinthemiddle,andveganshadthelowest.BasedonseveralstudiesfromFinland,somescientistshavesuggestedthatvegandietsmaybehelpfulinthetreatmentofrheumatoidarthritis(类风湿性关节炎).Vegansalsoappeartohavelowerratesofhypertension(高血压)thanbothmeateatersandvegetarians.Vegansalsotypicallyhavelowercardiometabolic(心脏代谢)risksforconditionslikeheartdiseaseorstrokes.Whiletherecertainlymaybesomehealthadvantagesingoingvegan,thereseemstobesomecommondeficiencies（缺陷）inthediet.OneofthesedeficienciesiswiththevitaminB-12.TheADAstatesthattherearenonaturalplantfoodsthatcontainanysignificantamountofthevitamin.Veganscanstillgetit,buttheyneedtotakeavitaminorconsumefortifiedfoodslikesoymilkandcertainbreakfastcereals.Omega-3fattyacids(欧米珈-3脂肪酸)arealsoverydifficulttocomebyonavegandiet,butthiscanbeovercomethroughtheconsumptionofalgae(海藻)supplements.Withvegansrequiringsupplementationtomeettheirnutritionalneeds,itsupportstheclaimthatveganismisunnatural,butthatdoesn’tnecessarilymeanitsunhealthy.Manyhealthorganizations,includingtheADA,statethatwell-plannedvegandietsarehealthyandnutritionallyadequate,andmayprovidehealthbenefitsinthepreventionandtreatmentofcertaindiseases.Itseemslikenomatterwhatyourdietarypreferencesare,ahealthylifestylecanbeachievedonoroffavegandiet.32.Whichexampleillustrateshe/sheisavegan?A.His/Herdietismadeupoflargeamountsofplant-basedcarbohydrates.B.He/Sheeatsmeatonspecialoccasions,usuallypork,aswellassmallamountsoffishonaweeklybasis.C.He/Shebelievessmallamountsofanimalproductsarevitaltogoodhealth,andtheyinsistoneatingthemeveryday.D.He/ShefriesFrenchfriesbyanimaloil.33.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Finlandistheleadingcountryintheworldtostudyveganism.B.VegetarianshadthehighestmeanBMI.C.Vegandietsmaybehelpfulinthetreatmentofcancer.D.ThenumberofveganintheU.S.isontherise.34.VitaminB-12canbegotfrom________.A.variousvegetablesB.soymilkandcerealsC.waterD.sunbath35.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsgoingvegan?A.ObjectiveB.SubjectiveC.CriticalD.Disapproval其次节（共5小题；每小題2.5分，満分12.5分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Schoolsconsumealargeamountofenergy，whichhasabadeffectontheenvironment.__36__，therearelotsofwaysthatyoucanhelpyourschoolsaveenergy.Lookforsimplechangesyourschoolcanmakeandbandtogetherwithotherstomakeanevenbiggereffect.__37__.Evensomethingassimpleasturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomcanhelptosaveenergy.Turnoffthelightsinclassroomsthatarenotbeingusedandinotherareas，suchasemptybathroomsandunoccupiedmulti-purposerooms.Usenaturallightwhenthesunisbright.Itmaynotalwaysbenecessaryforyoutohavethelightsoninyourclassroom.Theremaybetimesofdaywhenthesunisespeciallybrightandenoughforwhatyouaredoinginyourclassroom.__38__.Setuparecyclingstationatyourschool.Recyclingisagreatwaytosaveenergybecauseitreducestheneedtoproducenewmaterials.__39__，thenaskyourschoolprincipalifyoucansetoneup.Getothersinvolved.__40__.Eitherasanindividualorasateam，youcancreateandputupsignsaroundyourschool.Tryusingsignsthatremindpeopleofthingstheycandotosaveenergyandalsosomesignsthatraiseawarenessofsavingenergy.A.Postsignsaboutconservingenergy.B.Whetheryouareateacherorastudent.C.Ifyourschooldoesnothaveone.D.Turnoffyourcomputerwhenit’snotused.E.Shutdownthelightswhenroomsarenotinuse.F.Othertimesofdayyoumightonlyneedhalfofthelights.G.Ifyourschool’sgarbagecompanyoffersrecyclingservices.第三部分语言学问运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihaveadegreeinbusiness.Butitwasmyfather’s__41__formetoseekabusinessmajor.Hethoughtthathavingabusinessmajorwould__42__memoreavailablechoicesandmakememorecompetitiveinenteringagloballabormarket.I__43__hisadvice.However，eventhoughmycollegeexperienceswere__44__，Ihadnointerestinany__45__ofcommerce（商务），letalone（更不用说）havingalong-termcareer(职业)asabusinesswoman.AfterIgraduated，Iworkedasamarketingplanneratacomputercompany.My__46__andworkingenvironmentweregreat;yetI__47__didn’tfeelhappydoingsomethingthatheldlittleappealforme.Aftertwomonthsofworkingthere，Imadeupmymindto__48__anddecidedtodowhatIlove，namely（也就是）__49__history.Ihavenowbeendoingthisjobforovertwentyyears.Iamfondofbeingwithmystudents.Ifyouareina__50__whereyoudon’tlovewhatyouarelearningordoing，pleaseaskyourselfwhatyouarereally__51__about，andwhatyoutrulywantforyourlife.Don’t__52__togetyourselfaquickanswer.Takesometimetothinkaboutwhatcareercouldbring__53__toyou.Ilikethismotto“Successisnotthekeytohappiness.__54__，happinessisthekeytosuccess.”Happiness__55__theinsideofyou，notfromtheoutside.Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoing，youwillbesuccessful.41.A.ambition BmitmentC.decision D.response42.A.guarantee B.saveC.leave D.pass43.A.ignored B.valuedC.took D.opposed44.A.fantastic B.awkwardC.painful D.plain45.A.paper B.fieldC.college D.job46.A.future B.dreamC.scholarship D.pay47.A.only B.alsoC.still D.even48.A.quit B.continueC.consider D.wait49.A.promoting B.writingC.teaching D.studying50.A.firm B.gameC.story D.place51.A.anxious B.optimisticC.enthusiastic D.nervous52.A.rush B.hesitateC.intend D.stop53.A.love B.joyC.confidence D.knowledge54.A.Asaresult B.OnthewholeC.Inthemeanwhile D.Onthecontrary55.A.appliesto B.spreadstoC.differsfrom D.arisesfrom其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenmyfriendfirstsuggestedthatwejointhenewTaiChiClubatschool,I56(hesitate).Afterthefirstclass,however,IhadtoadmitthefactthatI57(mistake)taichi.Oneyearlater,taichihashadasignificanteffectonme58(physical)andmentally.How59(amaze)itis!Withtheserequirementsoftaichiinmind,Ifoundtomy60(satisfy)thatmybalanceandflexibilityslowlyimproved,61Iwasabletodomoredifficultmoves,andthatmylovefortaichireturned62(strong)thanever.What'smore,practisingtaichihasinspiredmetoexploretheChineseculturebehind63.ZhangSanfengwassaidtohaveinventedtaichi.However,nowadayspeopletend64(believe)thatChenWangtingdevelopedtaichi.SinceChinesemartialartshave65longtraditionofimitatinganimals,itisnotsurprisingthatsometaichimovesarenamedafteranimals.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是光明学校学生会主席李华，你校即将举办英语演讲竞赛（EnglishSpeechCompetition），请你给外教Bruce写一封邀请信。内容包括：1.竞赛的时间、地点；2.竞赛的目的；3.邀请其担当评委。留意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。其次节短文续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Jimsatonthesofa.Mother’sDaywascomingup,andhedidn’thaveapresent．“HowcanIbuyapresentwithoutanymoney？”hethought.Jimpickedupthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthesofa.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthepage.Thelocaldepartmentstore（商场）washoldingacontest.“Telluswhyyourmomisspecialandwinashoppingspree(疯狂购物)forher，”saidthead.“Thisisperfect！”thoughtJim.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper.Takingapencilandablank（空白的）pieceofpaperfromhisdesk,hestartedtowrite.“Mymomisthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwaysmakesalunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmydessert.ShereadsasmanybookstomebeforebedasIwant.Shealwaysrememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.Andshegivesthebesthug.”Jimlikedwhathehadwritten.Hegotanenvelope（信封）andastamp（邮票）fromhisdad.Herantothemailboxwithhisentry(参赛作品)．“Momwilllovehavingashoppingspree，”hethought.Jimcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize．Dayspassedby,andthenweeks.SoonitwasthedaybeforeMother’sDay.Jimstillhadn’theardanythingaboutthecontest.“WhatamIgoingtodonow？”hewondered.Hedidn’thaveapresent,andhedidn’thaveashoppingspree,andhestilldidn’thaveanymoney.Hehadtothinkofsomething.Jimclosedhiseyesandthoughthardly.留意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1：Suddenlyhehadanidea.Maybehecouldwritethesamelettertohismother.Paragraph2：ThenextmorningJimhandedhispresenttohismom.英语答案听力答案BACCAABCCACABACBCBBA阅读答案【语篇解读】本文主要是以莎士比亚作品全球展览和戏剧之旅为主题，重点介绍了展览和戏剧之旅开放的时间、门票价格、留意事项等方面的内容。21.Whencanyoupayavisittotheexhibition?A.Fridayat2：00p.m. B.Mondayat8：00a.m.C.Saturdayat5：30p.m. D.Sundayat7：00p.m.答案A[细微环节理解题。依据题干可定位到OpeningHours部分，依据该部分中列举的展览开放时间可知，展览开放的时间是周一至周日早上9点到下午5点，故选A。]22.Ifagroupof20childrenvisittheExhibition&TheatreTour，whatisrequiredforthemtodo?A.Theyneedtohireaguidethemselves.B.Theymustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.C.Theyhavetopay￡160forticketsintotal.D.Theyneedtomakeareservationinadvance.答案D[细微环节理解题。依据OpeningHours部分中的“Groupsof15people...haveitsownguideforfree”可知，超过15人的团队须要提前预订，每个团队能免费拥有一个导游，故选D。]23.Whichofthefollowingappliestovisitors?A.They’reabletogetataxinearSouthwarkBridge.B.TheycanparkonthesouthsideofSouthwarkBridge.C.Theyarerequiredtodeposittheirbagsbeforeentering.D.It’smoreconvenienttodrivetherethantakingpublictransport.答案A[细微环节理解题。依据Gettinghere部分第三段中的“CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge”可知，在Southwark桥上，全年你都能找到出租车，故选A。]【语篇解读】中国功夫对西方人有很大的影响。本文作者受一支嘻哈乐队的影响，对中国功夫产生了深厚的爱好，而中国功夫背后蕴含的一些观念帮助作者战胜了生活中的很多困难。24.Whatdoes“asillybelief”inParagraph1referto?A.AllChinesepeoplecandokungfu.B.Chinaismostfamousforitskungfu.C.KungfuisabigpartofChineseculture.D.ManyWesternersadmirekungfu.答案A[词义揣测题。依据第一段中的“ManyWesternershavetheidea...asillybelief.”可知，This指代西方人认为中国人都知道如何练功夫这一想法，由此可知，这个荒唐的想法就是，全部中国人都会功夫。故选A项。]25.Whatinspiredtheauthor’sinterestinkungfu?A.HongKongactionmovies.B.ATVprogramaboutkungfu.C.KungfustarsinHollywood.D.AUShiphopgroup.答案D[细微环节理解题。依据第三段内容可知，作者对于中国功夫的爱好其实是由一支嘻哈乐队激发的，这个乐队的名字叫作“武当派”。故选D项。]26.WhatdoweknowabouttheWu-TangClan?A.TheyhaveChinesecultureintheirsongs.B.TheytaughttheauthorhowtodoWudangquan.C.TheyperformedChinesemartialartsintheU.S.D.TheyshowedtheauthorthewaytoliveinChina.答案A[细微环节理解题。依据第四段的第一句可知，在武当派的歌曲中，有时会提到一些武当拳和少林寺中的哲学观念，武当拳是中国的一种武术，也是乐队名字的由来。因此他们的歌曲中会体现出中国文化。故选A项。]27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorwassorrythathecouldn’tdokungfu.B.Theconceptsofkungfuchangeovertime.C.Thespiritofkungfuhelpstheauthorovercomedifficulties.D.BruceLeewasthemostpopularmartialartsmaster.答案C[推理推断题。依据最终一段内容可知，作者对于中国功夫背后的一些观念有很大的爱好，并在其中学会了一些道理。李小龙的一句名言告知作者，在面对困难的时候，要通过变更自身的看法和信念去不断适应从而战胜困难。故选C项。]【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”让班上的孩子们在家里做额外的工作挣钱来买一些食物一起送给须要帮助的人，孩子们买了很多食物，还买了一盆菊花。随后我们将购买的东西送到一位须要帮助的老人那里。离别时我们望见，她因为那盆菊花笑了。28答案B[细微环节理解题。依据第一段尾句可知，“我”希望他们能体验到自己能带来变更的实力；并结合该段内容可知，作者组织这项活动的目的是让孩子们体验到他们帮助别人的实力，故B项正确。]29.答案B[推理推断题。依据第三段第一、二句可知，“我”认为买食物是更加明智的，买花是不妥的，因为花不能吃。据此可推知，作者一起先对买花持否定看法。故B项正确。]30.答案A[细微环节理解题。依据本文尾句可知，在那短暂的一瞬间，他们亲眼看到了自己拥有的让别人生活得更美妙的力气。故A项正确。]31答案C[标题推断题。依据全文内容可知，本文主要讲解并描述了作者带领班上的孩子们帮助一位孤寡老人，让他们体会到自己能让他人生活得更加美妙；故C项最适合作本文的标题。]32-35ADBA七选五【语篇解读】本文是说明文，从四个方面阐述学生在校内中如何节约能源、爱护环境。36.B[依据句子的结构推断，本句是一个从句，七个选项中只有B、C和G三个选项符合要求。依据语境可知，此处表示“不管你是老师还是学生，总有很多可以帮助你们学校节约能源的方法”。故答案为B。]37E[本段主要讲解并描述在离开教室等地方的时候关灯以便节约能源。本段中的一些提示词，如“turningoffthelights”“Turnoffthelights”等也示意了本题的答案。]38.F[本段主要讲解并描述当教室内光线足够时运用自然光。空前句子中的“timesofday”与F项中的“Othertimesofday”形成对应关系。]39.C[本段谈论在学校内设置回收站回收可循环运用的材料。C选项中的one指代主题句中的arecyclingstation。]40.A[依据下文的“putupsigns”“usingsigns”“somesigns”提示词推断答案为A。]完形填空【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的父亲替作者做