2022年辽宁省沈阳市拔萃中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年辽宁省沈阳市拔萃中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Alargecityparkwillbebuilthere,_______veryimportanttothedailylifeofthelocalpeople. A.whichIthinkit B.whichIthinkis C.whichIthinkitis D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：B2.Onewaytostayawayfromthestrongsunlightisto________somesun-creamtoyourbodybeforeyouhavetobeexposedtothesun.A.reply B.complyC.apply D.supply参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：远离强烈阳光的一个方法是在你必须暴露在阳光下之前，在你的身体上涂抹一些防晒霜。故A.reply回复；B.comply服从；C.apply应用；D.supply提供。applysthtosth“把……应用于…….”为固定短语且符合句意。选C项。3.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe________changethewaywelive.A.fundamentally B.unfortunatelyC.fluently D.rapidly参考答案：A4.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthiscreatesfurtherproblems.A.inshort

B.incaseC.indoubt

D.inturn参考答案：D这题考查词组辨析，inshort简言之，incase以防，indoubt怀疑inturn依次，反之。句意是：人们努力通过使用自己的车来避免公共交通延误，但是，反过来有产生了更多的问题。5.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuanggyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboats______intheSouthChinaSea.A.fromattacking

B.tobeattacked

C.frombeingattacked

D.attack参考答案：C6.Theteacheraswellasthestudents

_______

plantingtrees.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have参考答案：B7.Thegatewillclose______twominutesbeforethetrainleaves.

A.actually

B.approximately

C.ly

D.reliably参考答案：B略8.Itishelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略9.Californiaisknown

itsfruits.Aas

Bin

Cfor

Dto参考答案：C10.Excuseme,Ihaveno___onme.Canyou____thenoteof100yuan?A.changes;changes

B.changes;change

C.change;change

D.changed;changed参考答案：C11.Heranoutwithhisface______inhands.

A.bury

B.burying

C.buried

D.tobury参考答案：C略12.Althoughsomepeoplethinkitsounds__________,it’struethattwinscanusetelepathytocommunicatewitheachother.A.usualB.naturalC.reasonableD.weird参考答案：D13.Wemustinformthem____anychangesthatwemaketotheplan.A.of

B.on

C.with

D.in参考答案：A14.—Advertisingisintendedto________consumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.—Icannotagreewithyoumore.Itisconsumerswhostillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.A.fallfor

B.figureout

C.appealto

D.takeover参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。fallfor爱上，迷恋；figureout弄清楚；appealto吸引；takeover接管。句意：—广告的目的是为了吸引消费者，而不是强迫他们买某种产品。—我同意你的观点。消费者仍然掌控最后的决定权。由句意可知，C选项正确。15.-Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesonghejustsang?

-Wonderful!Asamatteroffact,I____knowhecouldsingsowell.

A.didn’t

B.hadn’t

C.wasnot

D.don’t参考答案：A16.Tomisthefirst

heiswrong.

A.admit

B.toadmit

C.ofadmitting

D.foradmitting参考答案：B略17.I’mafraidthatIdon’t_______whatyousaid.A.agreeto

B.agreeon

C.agreewith

D.agreeabout参考答案：C18.—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_______dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Every

D.Any参考答案：D二、短文改错19.DearSir/Madam,I’mwritingtoansweryouradpublishingin“Panorama”.IdevotemyselftoenvironmentalprotectionandIamconsideringjoininginyourclub.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldgivemesomeinformation.First,Iwouldliketoknowhowoftenmeetingsareheldandwheretheytaketheplace.Iwouldalsoliketoknowwhetherthetalksweregivenbyexpertsinthefieldorbymemberofyourorganization.Inaddition,Iwouldbegratefulifyouwouldtellmewhetheritisanyextrachargeforthematerials.Beside,pleasetellmeifthereisareducedmembershipfeeforwestudents.Finally,Ihopeyoucanorganizeactivitiessuitablyforseniorhighstudents.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouatyourearliestconvenience.Yoursfaithfully,LiLei参考答案：71.publishing-published 72.joinin中in删去 73.appreciate后加it 74.taketheplace中删去the 75.talksweregiven中were改成are 76.member改成members 77.whetheritis中it改成there 78.Beside改成Besides 79.westudents中we改成us 80.suitably改成suitable56.Today’sfestivalshavemanyorigin,somereligious,someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.57.FortheJapanesefestivalOben,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseonmemoryoftheirancestors.58.Theyalsolightlampsandplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbackearth.59.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelveryfrustrated.60.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingondebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.61.Discusswhentheytakeplace,whattheycelebratedandwhatpeopledoatthattime.63.OnChildren’sDay,childrenwilldresstheminbeautifulclothes,singingand…64.Thereusedtohavemanyfishesinthisriverbutnowitisseriouslypolluted.65.Asmanyas200millionYuanhasbeenspentoneducationsincelastyear.参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport（护照）.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments（文件）.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.54.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A.Goshopping

B.FindahouseC.Joinhisfamily

D.Takeavacation55.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.A.afriendofhisfamily

B.aSydneypolicemanC.aletterinhispapers

D.astrangerinSydney56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Showed

B.SentoutC.Delivered

D.Gaveback57.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FromIndiatoAustralia.

B.LivinginaNewCountry.C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.(珍宝)

D.InSearchofNewFriends.参考答案：54．B55．C56．D57．C57.

C主旨大意题。本文叙述了作者的丈夫到悉尼，装有重要文件的箱子被偷掉了。在他万般无奈的情况下，有人主动联系他，并归还他丢失的重要文件。这些重要的文件在别人看来都不重要，但是对于丈夫来说却是万分重要。选项中的C项能够说明文章的中心思想。故C正确。【长难句解析】1.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.那天下午当他回来的时候，他发现自己的手提箱不见了。【分析】本句中的不定式在句中充当的是结果状语，通常和only连用表示意料之外的结果。现在分词在句中做状语，通常表示意料之中的结果。2.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.

那家人不仅仅归还了这些重要的文件而且还归还了我们对人的信任。【分析】本句中的谓语部分是由notonly….butalso…组成的一个并列结构。要注意当notonly放在句首的时候，要使用部分倒装的形式。本句可以改为：Notonlydidthefamilyrestoretheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.22.ThekingsofancientEgyptbuiltstrongtombs（坟墓）tokeeptheirbodiessafeafterdeathandtoholdtheirtreasures.TheGreatPyramidwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagoforakingcalledKhufu.ItislocatedonthewestbankofNileRivernotfarfromCairo.InfactallthepyramidsalongtheNileareonitswestbank.TheancientEgyptiansco