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云南省曲靖市富源县胜境中学2020-2021学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题23.Thegirlsittingbythewindowistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______fromthecountrysideinourclass.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are参考答案:C略2.___ChinesecharacterKong,___wordthatgenerallymeanscontrol,hasbeenselectedas ___2013characteroftheyearinChina. A.TO;a,TO
B.A;a;the
C.A;the;TO
D.The;a,the参考答案:D3.Whocantellmeifthereisabookstallaround
Icanbuyalatestmagazine?A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:A4.DoctorLilyhasmadeherprojectssuccessful,sowesuggestnotonly_______toheroldschoolbutalsogivethestudentsatalkthen.A.didshecome
B.hercoming
C.shouldshecome
D.sheshouldcome参考答案:C5.—Theoldmansuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofthemountwithoutanyone’shelp.—
hemanagedit,Iwonder?A.Howitwasthat B.Howwasitthat C.Wasithowthat D.Wasitthathow参考答案:B6.It’stoolate.Gotobedrightaway.Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucan______theearlytrain?A.catch
B.catching
C.caughtD.tocatch参考答案:D7.—Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?
—________.A.Justforfun
B.Goahead
C.Withpleasure
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:B8.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweakness________stoodatthepointin
history________magicendedandsciencebegan.
A.which,where
B.who,whose
C.that,that
D.who,where参考答案:D略9.
aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.
A.Havingshown
B.Tobeshown
C.Toshow
D.Havingbeenshown参考答案:D10.—Look!Yourcitylooksmorebeautifulwithsomanynewapartmentbuildings.—Yes,thousandsofoldhouses______________overthepastdecade.A.weretorndown
B.havetorndownC.havebeentorndown D.willbetorndown参考答案:C11.---DoesLiHuaserveinthearmy?---No,buthe________inthearmyforthreeyears.A.served
B.hasserved
C.isserving
D.wouldserve参考答案:A12.Mancannotdiscovernewoceans________hehasthecouragetolosesightoftheshore.A.if
B.unless
C.when
D.since参考答案:B13.Susan’Shusbandencouragedhertoattendtheconcert,_________hewouldtakecareofthekids.A.deciding
B.allowing
C.promising
D.supposing参考答案:【答案】14.Thereason_______somanypeoplerushedtoCaliforniawas______anothergoldminewasfoundinCalifornia.
A.that;because
B.why;that
C.that;why
D.why;because
参考答案:B15.AsVRgamesfast
amongyoungstersandgamefans,mostoftheVRheadsetsandcontrollersarenotnecessarilyprice-friendly.A.takeon B.holdon C.catchon D.counton参考答案:C16.Wemademanysurveystoget
betterideaofhowpeoplespendtheirleisuretimein
21stcentury.
A.不填;the
B.a;不填
C.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:D略17.Themanansweredthephoneinaloudvoiceatthemeeting,
madeAndyannoyed.
A.that
B.what
C.who
D.which参考答案:D18.Notuntil2012_____toaChinesewriterforthefirsttime.A.theNobelPrizeinliteraturewasawardedB.wasawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature
C.wastheNobelPrizeinliteratureawarded
D.theNobelPrizewasawardedinliterature参考答案:C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastmonth,mygoodfriendMarkgotanexpensivewatchashisbirthdaypresent.Heshowedtoeveryoneinmyclassproud.IreallyenviedhimandeverydayIaskmymumtobuymeanexpensivepresent.However,tomydisappointment,Ionlygotasecond-handbikeatthatspecialday.SoonedaywhileIwasridingmy“dear”bikebackhomefromschool,Ipassedtheshopthatmymumworked.Isawafamiliarfigurekneelingdowninthefrontofitcleanedtheoutsidestepsoftheshop.Itwasmymum!Sheworkedsohardertoraiseme!Tearinmyeyes,Igotoffthebikeandworkedtogetherwithher.参考答案:Lastmonth,mygoodfriendMarkgotanexpensivewatchashisbirthdaypresent.Heshowed∧toeveryoneinmyclassproud.IreallyenviedhimandeverydayIaskmymumtobuymeanit
proudly
askedexpensivepresent.However,tomydisappointment,Ionlygotasecond-handbikeatthatspecial
onday.SoonedaywhileIwasridingmy“dear”bikebackhomefromschool,Ipassedtheshopthatmy
But
where
mumworked.Isawafamiliarfigurekneelingdowninthefrontofitcleanedtheoutsidestepsof
去掉
cleaningtheshop.Itwasmymum!Sheworkedsohardertoraiseme!Tearinmyeyes,Igotoffthebikeand
hard
Tearsworkedtogetherwithher.考查代词。动词show的用法为showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物。句中it代指anexpensivewatch。句意:他在班级骄傲的向每个人展示它。故将showed和to之间加it。考查副词。修饰动词show用副词修饰。句意:他在班级骄傲的向每个人展示它。故将proud改为proudly。考查时态。根据全文时态可知,这里应该用一般过去时。句意:每天我都向妈妈要买贵的礼物。故将ask改为asked。考查介词。在具体的某一天用介词on。句意:在那特殊的一天,我只得到一辆二手自行车。故将at改为on。考查连词。根据前后句可知,这里是转折关系,故用but。句意:但有一天,我从学校骑车回家。故将So改为But。考查定语从句。先行词shop在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。句意:我经过了我妈妈工作的商店。故将that改为where。考查短语固定搭配。根据句意可知,这里用infrontof在……前面。句意:我看到一个熟悉的身影跪在它前面。故将the删掉。考查非谓语动词。句中宾语afamiliarfigure与补足语clean为主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。句意:我看到一个熟悉的身影打扫着商店的台阶。故将cleaned改为cleaning。考查形容词。根据句意不需要用比较级。句意:她工作如此的勤奋来抚养我。故将harder改为hard。考查名词。名词tear为可数名词,故用复数形式。句意:眼中充满了泪水。故将Tear改为Tears。20.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10
处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)
划掉。修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)
不计分。Sunday,Septl0
FineTodayisTeachers’Day.Intheafternoon,Iattendtheschoolcelebration.Ourprincipalfirstmadeanenthusiasticspeechatthemeeting.Andthentwentyoldteacherseachwasawardedwithamedalforhavecompletedoverthirtyyearsofteaching.Mr.Li,myEnglishteacher,wasoneofthemedalwinner.Healsomadeaspeechonbehalfofalltheteachers.Hesaidthathewoulddevoterestofhislifetothecauseofeducation.Healsoencouragedustoworkhardlyatourlessons.IwasinspiredbywhichhesaidandmadeupofmymindtobeateacherlikeMr.Liinthefuture.Finally,weenjoyedtheperformancesplayingbysometeachersandstudents,whichwereveryinterestingbutinstructive.参考答案:Sunday,Septl0
FineTodayisTeachers’Day.Intheafternoon,Iattendtheschoolcelebration.Ourprincipalfirst
attendedmadeanenthusiasticspeechatthemeeting.Andthentwentyoldteacherseachwasawarded
werewithamedalforhavecompletedoverthirtyyearsofteaching.Mr.Li,myEnglishteacher,wasone
havingofthemedalwinner.Healsomadeaspeechonbehalfofalltheteachers.Hesaidthathewould
winnersdevote∧restofhislifetothecauseofeducation.Healsoencouragedustoworkhardlyatour
the
hardlessons.IwasinspiredbywhichhesaidandmadeupofmymindtobeateacherlikeMr.Liinthe
what
去掉future.Finally,weenjoyedtheperformancesplayingbysometeachersandstudents,whichwere
playedveryinterestingbutinstructive.
and三、阅读理解21.Likeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway.Ourexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic.”Whensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhe’splanningtogototheconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat.Sourmusicindeed,butithastobefaced.Atsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice,“Iwanttotalktoyou!”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim.Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Andwheredidthisexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooper.Hesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestage.Whentheygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,it’stimetofacethemusic.”Andthatisexactlywhattheydid—facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthem.Andactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapshostile,especiallyifheforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay.Sotheexpression“tofacethemusic”cometomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.”Otherexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy.Whenthemenfacedinspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Wastheirequipmentclean,shinnyenoughtopassinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo?Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone.Asforexample,whenamanisforcedoutofthearmybecausehedidsomethingterrible,heisdishonored.Thebanddoesnotplay.Onlythedrumstapasad,slowbeat.Thesoldierisforcedtoleave,facingsuchmusicasitisandfacingthebackofhishorse.
46.Howmanyexplanationsarementionedaboutthephrase“tofacethemusic”inthepassage?A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.47.What’sthemeaningof“facethemusic?”A.Tofacesomethingfarlesspleasant.
B.Tofacethestage.C.Tofacethebackofone’shorse.
D.Tofaceone’sleader.48.Whichofthefollowingoccasionsistheonewemayhavetofacethemusic?A.Whenweareplayingbasketball.
B.Whenwearemakingaspeech.C.Whenwearehavingaparty.
D.Whenwearetalkingwithsomebody.49.Theunderlinedword“hostile”inthethirdparagraphmeans________.A.unfriendly
B.dislike
C.unkind
D.unnecessary50.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.
Theexplanationtothephrase“tofacethemusic”iscloselyrelatedwiththearmylife.B.
Whenamanisforcedoutofthearmy,thebanddoesn'tplay.C.
Thethreeexplanationstothephrase“tofacethemusic”aregivenbyanAmericannovelist.D.
Japanese,likeeverylanguage,isalsofullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromdailylife.
参考答案:
CABAC22.A74-year-oldmanispounding(沉重地走)thepavementinthehopeoffindingakidneyforhissickwife.WayneWintersbeganwalkingalongthestreetsnearhishomeinFarrWest,Utahearlythismonthwithasandwichboardcontaininganunusualrequest.“NeedKidneyforWife,"thesignreads.Winters'phonenumberandhiswifeDeanne'sbloodtypearealsoincluded.Deannehasseverekidneyfailureandisinneedofatransplant.Desperatetodosomethingtohelphissickwife,Winterswalksalongthestreetsarmedwithanewsuitnewshoes,andhissignwithapiea(恳请)forakidney.Thoughhedoesn'twalkfast.Winters'unusualmethodoftrackingdownakidneyforDeannehasattractedplentyofattention.Inadditiontothemotoristsandpassers-bywhohaveseenWintersoutwalkingmilesaday,hisrequestforakidneyhasnowhittheInternetandattractedtheattentionofmillionsmorepeople.Winterssaidhewasinspiredtopoundthepavementonbehalfofhiswifeafterseeingastoryonlineaboutanothermanwhodidthesamethingandgotnationalattention.Rushhourishisfavoritetimetowalkupanddownthestreetsbecausedriversaresloweddown.Thoughhehasn'thadanysuccessyet,WintersremainsconfidenthewillfindakidneyforDeanne,andsayshewon’trestuntilhemakesit.WintershasstatedevenafteramatchforDeanneisfound,hewillcontinuetoraiseawarenessaboutkidneydonationbecauseitisnowhisMlifemission".Infact,thebackofhiscurrentsignincludesamessageaimedathelpingothersinneed.Itread,"1,000kidneysareneededinUtahandIdaho."TheNationalKidneyFoundationreportstheaveragewaitforanindividualsfirstkidneytransplantisoverthreeandahalfyears,andcanvarydependingonhealth,compatibility(兼容性)andavailabilityoforgans.Theorgan
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