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2022年河北省衡水市鄂尔多斯第三中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?--No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案:A2.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover
B.cameoutC.cameabout
D.cameup参考答案:C3.Whodoyousuggest________todothework?A.send B.besent C.sent D.sending参考答案:B4.Thepoliceaskedhimto________thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setabout
Bsetdown
Csetup
Dsetout参考答案:B5.Totally________,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesamedayandofthesamedisease.
A.bycoincidence
B.byincident
C.byaccident
D.byluck参考答案:A6.In______mostcountries,adoctor’sdegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;a参考答案:D7.Themaninsistedthathe____________nothingwrongand_________free.
A.did,set
B.haddone,mustbeset
C.shoulddo,beset
D.haddone,shouldbeset参考答案:D8.
Intherushhour,hiring________taxiforyoutodowhatyouareeagertodomaybe________betterchoiceinourcity.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.a;a
D./;a参考答案:C9.Thiswintervocation,myfamilyaregoingtovisittheGreatWall,butIwouldratherwe
________toShanghaiDisneyland.A.go
B.hadgoneC.wouldgo
D.went参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:这个寒假,我的家人要去参观长城,但是我宁愿去上海迪士尼乐园。wouldrather后接句子时,用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望。故选D。【点睛】would
rather后接句子时,句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气,具体用法为:1.一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望;2.
用过去完成时表过去的愿望。本题考查would
rather的虚拟语气,根据前句Thiswintervocation,myfamilyaregoingtovisittheGreatWall可以判断是表示将来的愿望,可知用一般过去时,从而得出答案。10.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareas_____callsformuchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.Awhich
Bwhat
Cwho
Dthat参考答案:D略11.—Howmanyteachersarepartymembersinyourschool?
—Partymembers_________onefifthofthenumberoftheteachersinourschool.A.takeup
B.setup
C.makeup
D.fixup参考答案:C12.Thefruit
freshinhisfruitstandsellswell.
A.looking
B.looked
C.look
D.tobelooked参考答案:A13.Itwas_____the1500's_____thefirstEuropeanexploredthecoastofCalifornia.
A.until…then B.notuntil…when C.until…that
D.notuntil…that参考答案:D14.
—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?—I'dliketogo_______itisconvenienttoyou.
A.whichever
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.wherever参考答案:B15._---Didyoucatch______sightofatallTVtowerinthedistancejustnow?
---Yes,andnowit’soutof____sight.
A./;the
B./;/
C.the;the
D.a;/参考答案:B16.Ifsomebodyhas________first-degreeburn,givehimorher________firstaidbyplacingacool,andwetclothonit.
A.the;不填
B.the;the
C.a; the D.a;不填参考答案:D17.---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarytoupset?
---
hernewbicycle.
A.Losing
B.Lost
C.Asshelost
D.Becauseof参考答案:A18.Thisevidencesupportsmybelief_____heisguilty.A.which B./ C.what D.that参考答案:D略二、短文改错19.短文改错文中共有10处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜钱(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IhappentomeetsomeAmericantouristsatgateoftheSummerPalacelastweek.IgreetedthemwithEnglishandthenwebegantochat.IgottoknowtheywerecollegestudenttravelinginChina.MostofuswerefondofChinesemedicine.Theywerebusytakingpicturesandweresurprisingatthechangesthathadtakenplaceinthepastfewyears.Afterthat,wewentboatandhadagoodtime.Wewereexchangedoure-mailaddressessuchthatwecouldwritetoeachotherinthefuture.Theythankedmeagainandagain.IwasgladlytohaveachancetopracticemyoralEnglish.参考答案:IhappentomeetsomeAmericantouristsat∧gateoftheSummerPalacelasthappened
theweek.IgreetedthemwithEnglishandthenwebegantochat.IgottoknowtheyinwerecollegestudenttravelinginChina.MostofuswerefondofChinesestudents
themmedicine.Theywerebusytakingpicturesandweresurprisingatthechangesthatsurprisedhadtakenplaceinthepastfewyears.Afterthat,wewentboatandhadagoodboatingtime.Wewereexchangedoure-mailaddressessuchthatwecouldwritetoeachsootherinthefuture.Theythankedmeagainandagain.IwasgladlytohaveagladchancetopracticemyoralEnglish.20.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThismorningIwenttoaskformyEnglishteachertogivemesomeadviceonwhytolearnEnglishwellontheweekend.WhenIarrivedhisofficeat8o’clock,hehadalreadydoneherworkforalmostonehour.First,weshouldmakeaplanofstudyandcarrythemoutuntilwesucceed.Then,wemustmasteranybasicknowledgeofEnglishsuchas26lettersand48sounds.Vocabularyisbricksandgrammarisbones.Wecanmakedifferentkindsofphrasesandsentenceswiththemaccordingtherules.Finally,practicemakeperfect.WhenIleave,itwas12o’clock.Throughthislesson,Ilearnedsomethingwhichcouldn’tbelearnedfromtextbooks.
参考答案:略三、阅读理解21.Owningpetbirdsisnotjustfeedingthemwhennecessary.Youhavetobeveryresponsibleifyouhavedecidedtokeepbirdsaspets.Ifyoureallywanttoacquireacompanion,thinkinadvancewhetheryouareabletohandleit.Dependingonwhatpetbirdyouaregoingtohaveandhowbigitis,thecostisdifferent.Forexample,thecostofacomfortablecage,thecostfornutritionalfoodandthemoneyforsomeadditionalthingsshouldbetakenintoconsideration.Therearealsosomeunexpectedcost.Forexample,whenyourpetbirdgetssick,youhavetosendforavet(兽医).Youmaythinkthatyoudonothavefreetimetohaveadogsoyou’dbetterhaveapetbirdbecauseitdoesn’trequirealotofattention.Youarewrong!Somepeopleevendonothavetimeforashortsleep.Theywillnothaveenoughtimeforpets,either.Forgoodbirdhealthitisveryimportanttohandlethemandplaywiththemasmuchasyoucan.Alsotherearealotofpeoplewhothinkthatbirdsdonotrequirealotofspaceandtheyarewrongagain.Theyalsoneedtoflysoifyoudonothavespaceforit,you’dbetterreconsiderthethings.Butdonotforgetthegreatadvantageofhavingapetbird.Intheanimalkingdom,birdsranknearthetopwhenitcomestosmarts.Youcanhaveafriendforlifeifyoutakegoodcareofit.It’sarealcharacterandcanbringjoyandcolourinyourhome.61.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theadvantagesofkeepingapetbird. B.Thereasonsforkeepingapetbird.
C.Thingstoconsiderifyouwanttokeepapetbird. D.Differenttypesofpetsfordifferentpeople.62.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat
.
A.youhavetobeveryrichtokeepapetbird B.somecostofkeepingapetbirdisunnecessary C.itisveryeasytocalculatethecostofhavingapetbird D.thecostofhavingapetbirdisunpredictablesometimes63.Ifyouwanttohaveapetbird,youneedn’tconsider
. A.theknowledgeaboutapetbird
B.thecostofhavingapetbird C.thetimetakentocareforapetbird
D.thespaceapetbirdneedstofly参考答案:CDA22.Chinastarted32high-speedtrainroutesonDecember10,2014.Newhigh-speedtrainlinesarepartofthegovernment'splantodoublethesizeofthenationalrailnetwork.Thenetworkextension(延长)includesalinkbetweenthebiggestcityShanghaiandthemanufacturingcityofGuangzhourightnexttoHongKong.The1,106-mileroutecutsthejourneytimedownto6hoursand51minutes,insteadofthe16hoursitpreviouslytook.Chinahastheworld'slargesthigh-speedrailnetwork,whichkeepsthegrowingpopulationandeconomyconnected.Thecountry'stwolargesttrainmakersareintheprocessofcombiningtocreateamorecompetitivecompany,bothinternationallyandnationally,reportsinOctobersaid.Theworld'sfastestpassengertrainisalsoinChina—theShanghaiMaglevTrain(磁悬浮列车)canreachspeedsofover430kilometres(260miles)perhour.AuthoritiesinChinahavebigdreamsforthetransportnetwork,hopinglinkswithAsianneighbours,RussiaandeventheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.China'sambitioncouldbelimitedbyaseriesofcancelledcontracts.InOctober,Mexicounexpectedlycancelleda$3.75billionhigh-speedtraindealwithChina,onlytwodaysafterawardingthecontract.The210-kilometre(130-mile)railwaywouldlinkMexicoCitywiththecentralmanufacturingcityofQueretaro.AnotherwasinThailand,whereChinesestatecompanieswerecriticizedtodevelopahighspeedrailnetwork.Destructivehigh-speedpassengertraincrashesinChinain2011thatkilled40,andin2008thatleft90deadhavedrawncriticstotheproject.ButChinawillnotstopitsstep.Newtechnologiesarebeingusedtoguaranteethesafetyofthepassengers.Afterthe32high-speedtrainroutesstart,itwillbeconvenientandfastforpeopleathomeandabroadtotravelaroundthecountry.12.Whatmightbetheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.TogivesomeinformationofChina'shigh-speedtrains.B.Toseekhelpfromforeigncountriestobuildhigh-speedtrains.C.ToshowChina'sambitionforbuildinghigh-speedtrains.D.Togivepassengerssomeadvicewhentakinghigh-speedtrains.13.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________.A.thereareonlytwohigh-speedtrainmakersinChinaB.Chinawillbuildtheworld'sfastestpass
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