上海市三好中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

上海市三好中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

_________yummy,thecakewaseatenupsoon,andthechildwantedanotherone.

A.Totaste

B.Tasting

C.Tasted

D.Havingtasted参考答案：B2.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto________allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup参考答案：A3.Sarahlookedat______finishedpaintingwith______satisfaction.A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C4.___________,thereare200visitorstotheexhibitioneveryday.A.Inaverage

B.Ataverage

C.Onaverage

D.Foraverage参考答案：C5.IfearthatImaycreateabad________byarrivinglatefortheinterview.

A.information

B.expression

C.impression

D.description参考答案：C6.I______soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcomeB.wascomingC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome参考答案：D30._________youhaveexpressedyourfiercedeterminationtogetitright,youshouldactimmediately.

A.Eventhough

B.Eversince

C.Nowthat

D.Asthough参考答案：C略8.________thehelpfromthedoctor，thelittleboy________hislife.A.Apartfrom;shouldhavelost

B.Without;couldloseC.Butfor;wouldhavelost

D.Exceptfor;wouldhavelost参考答案：C9.Momboughtme______MP3formybirthdaypresentlastSunday.A.the

B.an

C.a

D.不填参考答案：B10.________inthegradebasketballcontestforthreetimesrecently,Stevelookedexhausted.A.Toplay

B.PlayedC.Tobeplaying

D.Havingplayed参考答案：D【详解】考查现在分词完成式作原因状语。句意：史蒂夫最近参加了三次年级篮球比赛，看上去很疲惫。此处句子主语Steve和play之间是主动关系，且play的动作发生在谓语动词动作look之前，所以这里要用现在分词的完成式做原因状语，故选D。11.Hehurriedtothestadiumwithoutsupper,_________thefootballmatchhehadbeenlookingforwardtowatchingwascancelled.A.onlytobetold

B.onlytelling

C.onlytotell

D.onlytold参考答案：A12.—Jim!Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?—Oh.Likealog.Neverslept________almostwithinamonth.

A.well

B.better

C.best

D.worse参考答案：B

13.Itisknownthatwaterisnot______endlessresource,nor______thatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the;/

B.an;one

C.an;that

D./;one参考答案：B14.Keepondoingthatandyou’ll_____inserioustrouble.A.endup

B.holdup

C.growup

D.stayup参考答案：A15.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.one

B.such

C.this

D.that参考答案：A16.____________shewasverybrave.A．Girlasshewas

B．AsshewasagirlC．Agirlasshewas

D．Girlaswasshe参考答案：A考查倒装。句意：尽管她是个女孩，她非常勇敢。as引导的让步状语从句，表语提前时，句子倒装，名词前无冠词。故选A。【点睛】as可引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，要用部分倒装结构，形式如下：形容词/过去分词/名词/副词/动词原形

+as+主语+谓语。例如：Studentasheis,hedoesnotstudyhard.他虽然是个学生，却不努力学习。Tryasyouwill,youwon’tbeabletopersuadehim.不管你怎么努力，你都说服不了他。17.Itrainedlastnightandtheflowersdon’tneed_____,sohe______watertheflowers.

A.beingwatered;doesn’tneedto

B.watering;needn’tto

C.towater;needn’t

D.tobewatered;doesn’tneedto

参考答案：D略18.It’s________mostbeautifulfurniture,bywhichIwasstruckatthefirstsightandIdeterminedtotake________possessionofitsomeday.A.the;× B.a;/ C.a;the D./;/参考答案：D二、短文改错19.下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下写出该加词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。66.Iwanttoimprovemylanguageskillsinpreparationoffurtherstudyoverseas.67.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexamisattheageofsixmonthsold.68.Almosteverydaywecomeacrosssituationswehavetomakeimportantdecisions.69.TherearemanythingsItakeitforgrantedanddon’tevenrealize.70.HewasmuchondemandasalecturerintheUS.71.Peterlaidparticularstressesontheneedfordiscipline.72.Suchrolesaresmallbeercomparingwiththefamesheonceenjoyed.73.Pleaseremainseatuntiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.74.Thereisnopossibilitywhethershewillmakeafullrecovery.75.It’stimethatthegovernmenttakesmeasurestoprotecttherarebirdsandanimals.参考答案：66.of→for

67.is→be

68.situations后加where

69.it去掉

70.on→in

71.stresses→stress

72.comparing→compared

73.seat→seated

74.whether→that

75.takes→took【66题详解】考查介词。inpreparationfor是固定短语，意为“为……做准备”，故将of改为for。【67题详解】考查虚拟语气。recommend意为“建议”，后面接宾语从句，从句要用虚拟语气。谓语为(should)do形式。故将is改为be。【68题详解】考查定语从句。句意：几乎每天我们都会遇到需要做出重要决定的情况。situations后面是定语从句，引导词在从句中作抽象的地点状语，应用关系副词where引导该从句。故在situations后加where。【69题详解】考查定语从句。Itakeitforgrantedanddon’tevenrealize是定语从句，修饰manythings，引导词在从句中作take和realize的宾语，关系词应用which/that或者省略关系词。因此take后面的it多余。故去掉it。【70题详解】考查介词。句意：他在美国当讲师很受欢迎。indemand是固定短语，意为“受欢迎的；非常需要的”。故将on改为in。【71题详解】考查名词。stress意为“压力”，是不可数名词，无复数形式。故将stresses改为stress。【72题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：与她曾经享有的名声相比，这样的角色微不足道。comparingwiththefamesheonceenjoyed是状语，主语suchroles和compare之间是被动关系，应用过去分词。故将comparing改为compared。【73题详解】考查形容词。remain是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示“就座的，坐下来的”，用seated。故将seat改为seated。【74题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：她不可能完全康复。possibility后面是同位语从句。该从句结构意思完整，应该用只起连接作用、无句意的连接词that引导该从句。故将whether改为that。【75题详解】考查虚拟语气。Itistimethatsb.didsth.是固定句式，意为“到了该做某事的时候了”。that从句用虚拟语气，谓语用did形式。故将takes改为took。20.假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Ladiesandgentlemen,WelcometoourEnglishCorner.ThisCornerwassetupthreeyearsbefore.EverySundaymorning,studentsfromdifferentschoolsandsomeforeignersoftentookpart.Gatheraroundhere,wepractisespokenEnglishbytalkingabouteverythingweareinterested.WealsoexchangemyexperienceinEnglishstudy.Weallhaveagoodtimehere.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenherewhenitwassetup.Wethinkthattheyhavelearnedalotbytalkingpartinactivityhere.ItisareallysupplementtoourEnglishclassanditiswelcomedbystudents,theirparentsandteachers.Theyallthinkitisofhelpful.Ifyouwanttoknowmuchaboutthecorner,youmaytalktothestudentshere.参考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen,WelcometoourEnglishCorner.ThisCornerwassetupthreeyearsbefore.EverySunday

agomorning,studentsfromdifferentschoolsandsomeforeignersoftentookpart.Gatheraround

take

Gatheringhere,wepractisespokenEnglishbytalkingabouteverythingweareinterested∧.Wealso

inexchangemyexperienceinEnglishstudy.Weallhaveagoodtimehere.Thousandsofpeople

ourhavebeenherewhenitwassetup.

sinceWethinkthattheyhavelearnedalotbytalkingpartinactivityhere.Itisareally

activities

realsupplementtoourEnglishclassanditiswelcomedbystudents,theirparentsandteachers.Theyallthinkitisofhelpful.Ifyouwanttoknowmuchaboutthecorner,youmaytalktothestudents

去掉

morehere.三、阅读理解21.TheUSspaceagencyNASAislookingforpeopletogotoMars,andstaythere.Thisattractivecareerisforpeoplewhowantahugechangeofsceneryandplanet.TheprojectiscalledtheHundredYearsStarship,whichaimstocolonize(开拓殖民地)otherlandssuchastheredplanetMars.Settlerswouldtraveltotheredplanetandlivethereforever.NASAsaysitwouldbetooexpensivetobringhumansbacktoEarth.Thespaceagencycanafford,however,tosendsuppliestotheastronautpioneersfromEarth.Astronautswouldbelandedontheplanet'ssurfaceandwouldneverbeabletoreturnhomeduetothecost.NASAhasstartedtheprojectwith$1.6million,andhopestoattractinvestmentfromspace-livingbillionaires.Googleco-founderLarryPagetoldNASAhewouldbeinterestedifthecostofaone-wayticketcangodownfrom$10billionto$2billion.ThejourneytoMarscouldtake4months.Settingontheredplanetwouldbeextremelydangerous,especiallygiventhefreezingtemperaturesthere.Thethinatmospherewouldbeanotherproblemasitismostlycarbondioxide,sooxygensuppliesareamust.AdirectorinNASAsaidthathebelievedthetripmightstartwithvisitingMars'smoonsfirst.HeclaimedthathumanscouldbeonMars'smoonsby2030.Manyscientiststhinkcolonizingspaceislynecessary.StevenHawkingbelieveswemustmovetootherplanetstosurviveasaspecies.Hesaid:“Oncewespreadoutintospaceandestablishindependentcolonies,ourfutureshouldbesafe.”ScientistsDirk'Schulze-MakuchandPaulDaviesalsocallita“desirablegoal”,thoughtheresurelyarehugeriskstoexplorenewlands.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheHundredYearsStarship?

A.IthascostNASAaround$10billion.

B.ItisexpectedtobeconductedonMarsin2030.

C.Itaimstoexplorenewlandsintheuniverse.

D.ItisaprojectfirstraisebyStevenHawking.10.WecaninferfromthepassagethatGoogleco-founderLarryPage_______.

A.usedtobeanastronaut B.isnolongerrichnow

C.isafanofspacetravel D.isagenerousman11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.One-waytriptoMars B.Mars'sanothermoonisfound.

C.HumanlandingonMars. D.NASA'sfirstcooperationwithGoogle.参考答案：CCA22.Singaporeisacountrywith42%ofitspopulationforeignborn.Singaporeans,eventhoseofthesameethnicgroup(少数民族),havemanydifferentfirstlanguagesandcultures.Forexample,

withintheSingaporeanChinesegroup,nearlyathirdspeakEnglishastheirhomelanguagewhilealmosthalfspeakStandardChineseastheirhomelanguageandtherestspeakvariousChinesedialects(方言)astheirhomelanguage.Duetothesereasons,theEnglishfluencylevelofpeopleinSingaporevariesvastlyfrompersontoperson.MostreasonablyeducatedSingaporeansdospeakSingaporeStandardEnglish,alternativelyknownasEducatedSingaporeEnglish,which,grammatically,isnotdifferentfromstandardBritishEnglish,withchangesbeinglimitedtoaccentandafewborrowedwords,causingfewchallengestoanynativeBritons.SingaporeEnglishderives(起源)itsrootsfromthe146yearsofBritishcolonialruleoverSingaporeuntilitsindependencein1965.Before1965,thestandardformofEnglishinSingaporehadalwaysbeenBritishEnglish.AfterSingaporedeclaredindependence,EnglishinSingaporebegantotakealifeofitsown,leadingtothedevelopmentofmodernSingaporeEnglish.Englishhadbeentheofficiallanguageofthecolonialgovernment,andwhenSingaporegainedself-governmentin1959,thelocalgovernmentdecidedtokeepEnglishasthemainlanguageinordertohelpdevelopeconomy.TheuseofEnglishasthenation’sfirstlanguageservestobridgethegapbetweendifferentethnicgroupsinSingapore.Englishisthegloballanguageforcommerce,technologyandscience,andimprovementofEnglishals