云南省大理市宾川县彩凤中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

云南省大理市宾川县彩凤中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate,saying“No________before12noon”.A.permission

B.admission

C.submission

D.commission参考答案：B略2.Onlinecrimescanbecommittedwithorwithoutacomputer,anexampleof______isfraud,acrime______moneyisstolenbycheatingothers.A.which;what

B.where;which

C.which;where

D.what;that参考答案：C3.________,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent

B.GivenatalkwiththestudentC.Onetalkwiththestudent

D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent参考答案：C4.---Whichofthetwoarticlesdoyouprefer?---________longerone.Itdescribes________mostbeautifullovestory.A.The;a B.The;the C.A;a D.A;the参考答案：5._______makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That

B.What

C.Who

D.Which参考答案：B6.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-l,whichwas_____breakthroughinspacefield,

China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto

_____

reality.

Aa;/

B.thea

C.a;the

Dthe;/参考答案：A7.Iwasjustgoingtomoveawaythesofabutsomeone___

it．Wasityou?A．woulddo

B．hasdone

C．haddone

D．willdo参考答案：C24.Webelievethatopennessandhonesty_____thebestrelationshipsbecausethatleadstotrustandfaith.

A．makeout

B．makefor

C．leaveout

D．leavefor参考答案：B略9.Thedoctortoldustocallhimupduringthenight

thereshouldbeanyemergency．A．incase

B．eventhough

C．asif

D．eversince参考答案：A10.

“I___withLucythatafternoon,watchingtheshow.”ItoldJessicawhoranuptoquestionme.

A.havebeenstaying

B.stayed

C.wasstaying

D.amstaying参考答案：C8.IhadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyearbutIwasn’tableto

A.getaway

B.dropin

C.checkout

D.holdon参考答案：A12.Tom,______honestman,hasmade______gooddoctorovertheseyear.

A.a,the

B.an,a

C.the,a

D.an,the参考答案：B略13..In1778,Bankwaselected_________presidentoftheRoyalSociety,________positionheheldfor43years.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.a;a

D.不填;the参考答案：B略14.Withthenumberofstudentsbecomingsmallerandsmaller,someoftheschoolsinourcityhavebeenrefused__________toexpand.A．permission

B．recognition

C．realization

D．consideration参考答案：A15.

says that school yearsarethebesttimeofone’slifeisprobablyanadult-onewho’s

forgottenthehardworkofbeingatschool.A.Whatever B. Whichever C. Whomever D.Whoever参考答案：D16.I'dreallyappreciate________ifyouwouldturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.A．you

B．that

C．as

D．it参考答案：D本题考查固定句型。I'dappreciateitif……17.Haveyoureadthebook____Ilenttoyou?A.that

B.whom

C.when

D.whose参考答案：A18.TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto_____．A．makeitout

B．makeitoff

C．makeitup

D．makeitover参考答案：A二、短文改错19.短文改错Iwasnotgoodinmathinthefirstyearofjuniorhighschoo1．Havingbeenfailedsomanytimesinmathexams，Iwasanxiousaboutthesubject．EverytimeItriedhardlytoworkoutamathproblem，Iwasafraidofmakingmistakes，thatreallymademefeelhelpless．Luckily，Imetanicemathteacherinsecondyear.ShetoldmethatIdidn’tneedtoworryaboutmakingmistakesbecauseIcouldfindoutmyshortcomingsthroughmymistake．ShealwaysencouragedmyselftotryagainwheneverImakeamistake．Thankstomyteacher’sencouragement，Ibecameinterestinginmathandmaderapidprogress．Myexperienceprovesthatfailurewasthemotherofsuccessandthatwecanlearnalotfromourmistakes．参考答案：1．in→at

2．去掉Having后面的been

3．hardly→hard

4．that→which

5．在second前面加the

6．mistake→mistakes

7．myself→me

8．make→made

9．interesting→interested

10．was→is试题解析:1．begoodat是固定搭配，意思是：擅长于…。2．根据句意，可知本句的主语是人，故非谓语动词用主动，havingfailed。3．Hardly是副词，意思是：几乎不。Hard既可以作形容词，意思是：坚固的，艰难的；也可以作副词，意思是：努力地。根据句意应用hard。4．分析句子成分，可知这是一个非限制性定语从句，因此，非限制性定语从句不能用that引导。5．Second是序数词，因此在它的前面要用定冠词the。6．根据句子前后的意思这里指作者所犯的错误，因此可知要用复数。7．Encouragesbtodosth.为固定搭配，意思是：鼓励某人做某事，sb做宾语，因此此处用宾格me。8．联系上下文，又前面主句的encouraged可知，此句应该用一般过去时，故动词用过去式。9．由于本句的主语是I（人），故此处的表语应该用过去分词，表示状态。10．failurewasthemotherofsuccess的意思是：失败乃成功之母。因为这是名言，因此时态一律用一般现在时。

20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inmysparetime,Ioftenreadsomebookswrittenbyfamouswritersinorabroad.IeverreadChina’sFourGreatClassicalnovelsuchasTheJourneytotheWest.Beside,IenjoyreadingPoetryoftheTangHistory.IhavebeenveilingfromIwasnineyearsold.IamrememberthefirsttimemyparentsandItalkedaboutmydreamofbecomingwriter.TheylaughedouthappywhentheyreadtheshortstoryIwriteaboutrobots.TheythinkthatmystoryiswellworthreadandthatIamgoodatwriting.IbelieveIwillachievetheirdream.参考答案：本文主要讲了作者喜欢读书，并且非常擅长写作，作者希望自己将来能够成为一名作家。考查连词。我经常读国内和国外著名作家写的一些书。in和abroad是并列关系，所以or改成and。考查名词单复数。“中国古典四大名著”是复数意义，所以novel改成novels。考查副词。此外，我还喜欢读唐诗。表示“此外”，所以Besides改成Besides。考查连词。从我九岁起我就一直在遮掩。表示“自……以后”，所以from改成since。考查句子结构。主语是I，谓语是remember，所以去掉am。考查冠词。我记得第一次我和我的父母谈论我的梦想是成为一名作家。泛指“一名作家”，且writer的首字母发音是辅音，所以writer前加a。考查副词。修饰动词laughed，用副词，所以happy改成happily。考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以write改成wrote。考查固定用法。bewellworthdoing很值得做，是固定用法，所以read改成reading。考查代词。我相信我会实现我的梦想。表示“我的……”，所以their改成my。三、阅读理解21.ARIEL,WestBank:AsuicidebomberblewupnearIsraelisoldiersoutsideaJewishsettlementintheWestBankyesterday,killingatleastthreepeopleandwoundingabout30others,thesettlement’smayorandrescueworkerssaid.“Asuicidebombercameandthereweremanysoldiers…andheblewhimselfup.”saidRonNachman,mayorofthesettlementofAriel.“Soldierswereamongthecasualties.”Peopleonthespotsaidthebomberblewupaftersoldierseatingatafoodstandinapetrolstationattheentranceofthesettlementfoundhim.AccordingtosomepeopleonthespotaccountsreportedbyIsraelimedia,asoldiershotandwoundedthebomber,whothenexploded.TheMagenDavidAdornambulanceservicesaidatleastthreepeoplewerekilledandatleast30woundedintheblast,whichsetthebomberburningatAriel,about25kilometerseastofTelAviv.Afirebrigadeofficialsaid:“Thebomberwasstillburningwhenwegotthereandweputoutthefireimmediatelly.”Meanwhile,ablastshookhomesinLebanon’slargestPalestinianrefugeecampearlyyesterday,damagingbuildingsbutcausingnoinjuries,Palestiniansourcessaid.TheysaidthebombwasplantedoutsidethehomeofamemberofPalestimianPresidentYasserArafat’sFatahfactioninAinel-Hilwchcamp,andexplodedwhilethefamilywassleeping.68．Someofpeopleincluding________werekilledorwoundedintheblastaccident.A.soldiersB.mayorC.rescueworkersD.afirebrigadeofficial69．Thesuicidebomberblewhimselfupbecause________.A.therewassomethingwrongwithhisbrainsB.asoldiershotandwoundedhimC.hecouldn’tseethesettlement’smayorD.hewantedtomakehimselfknown70．Itcanbeconcludedthatthepassageismostprobablypartofa（n）________.A.announcementB.advertisement

C.newsreportD.scienceresearch参考答案：ABC22.“Yoursonisoneofthesickestkidswe’veeverhadinintensivecare,”waswhatthenursesaidtomeafterwehadarrivedinanambulance,20minutesfromKingstonHospitaltotheEvelinainWestminster.Thejourneywasthelongestofmylife.Ihadbeentoldthatmysix-month-oldson,myfriend,mywholeheart,wasgoingtodie.AndIspentthewholetimeintheblue-litvehiclewonderinghowonearthIwouldliftmywifefromtheblackholeshewasabouttobeplunged(投入)into.Thenursewhogavemethatbadnewswastobecomeagreatfriend.Shetoldmethatthenoisemysonwasmakinginthebackoftheambulancewasthesoundthatbabiesmadebeforetheydied.Thereweremanymorehorriblewordsandterms.Butmysonsurvived.Itwasn’tjustGeorgewhoendured.Inthethreeweeksofhishospitalstay,Islept20hoursintotal.Mywifehardlyslept.Ilostovertwostoneinweightinthefivedayshewasinintensivecare.Andwe’vebeentreatinghimforthreeyearsnow.Ihavecollapsed20times—thefear,theanxietyandexhaustion.Evennow,wewakeatleastfivetimesanight,oftenstayingawaketotreathimforaslongasanhour.MysonhasType1diabetes(糖尿病).It’salittleknowncondition.Georgehadasimple,everydayvirus.Itcausedhisimmunesystemtoattackhispancreas.Nowheneedsconstantinsulin(胰岛素)tostayalive.IwantedtoraiseawarenessforGeorge’scondition.IwonderedhowIcoulddoit.I’verunacoupleofmarathons.Butamarathonwasneverreallygoingtogetpeople’sattentionthewayIhoped.Twomarathons,backtoback?Maybethree?CouldIdoit?HowmuchcouldIendure?Istartedrunningattheageof19whenIthoughtmyheartwasbroken.Icouldn’tcopewiththepainandIwentforarun.Ikeptongoingforarun.EachtimeIcameback,itwouldhurtabitless.Itwasn’tsolongbeforeIhadcompletelyforgottenaboutmybrokenheart.ButIcouldn’tstoprunning.Ifoundthatanystress,frustration,anxietywouldreducewhenIwentoutontheroad.Whenwefinallybroughtmysonhomefromhospital,mywifetoldmeIhadtogoforarun.SheknewthatIhadnotallowedmyselftoshowtheemotionsI’dbeenfeeling.Ifoughtveryhardnottobreak.Itwasmyworstnightmare(噩梦)playingout,butitwasalsomywife’s.IdidnotwantthemtoseethefearthatIwasfeeling.WhenIgotbackfromthatfirstrun,mywifesimplysaid“Better?”anditwas.I’moftenaskedhowImotivatemyselfforrunningsuchdistances.TheyassumeIthinkaboutmyson.ButIcan’treally.IfIdid,Iwouldweepthewholewayround.Thehardpartofendurancerunningismental.It’sstrangetochooseaneventthatyouwillneverwin.Theracewillalwaysbelargerthantheindividual.Andifyoudon’trespectthedistance,youwillpayforit.Thebiggestmistakeanylongdistancerunnermakesistothinkaboutthefinishline.Eachtimeyoudo,thebodyfallsapart.Actually,thebrainfallsapart.IknowIcanruntwomarathons.Ialsoknowthatthethirdmarathonwillbreakme.AndIwillbestaringatanothersortofblackhole.ItwillbethenthatIthinkofmyson,andallthatheenduredandcontinuestoendureeveryday.IknowthatIwillstarttothinkofgivingup,thepainwillbesogreat.Mybrainwillfalltobitsandmybodywilltoo.SoIwillpicturemyson.AndI’llrememberthathedidn’tgiveup.Henevergivesup.WhyshouldI?55.Havingheardwhatthenursesaidtohim,thewritermusthavefelt

.A.desperateandfearful B.specialanddifferentC.bitterandlonely D.disturbedandannoyed56.Thewritersayshehascollapsed20timesbecause

.A.longdistancesofmarathonmadehimwornoutB.hehastostayawakeeverynighttocareforhissonC.treatingasicksonneedsgreateffortsphysicallyandmentallyD.hisson’sconditionisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousthanexpected57.AccordingtoParagraph4,thewriter’srunningmarathonaimsat

.A.improvinghisson’simmunesystemB.receivingencouragementfromthepublicC.raisingawarenessofhisson’srarediseaseD.makinghims