Unit1SectionA(1a2d)课件人教版八年级英语下册

Unit1SectionA(1a-2d)What’sthematter?Lucyisanurseworkinginthehospital.ShewasverybusyinDecember,2022.Didyoutestpositive?Whatarethesymptoms?[ˈsɪmptəm]n.症状;征兆headforeheadmouthstomachlegneckthroathandfoottoothBeforewegettoknowthesymptoms,doyouknowwhichpartofourbodygoeswrong?kneearmback[ˈstʌmək]Now,let’sguessthesymptomsofcovid-19.Ifyoufeelpaininyour_____,youhavea_________.headheadache

[ˈhedeɪk]Ifyoufeelpaininyour_____,youhavea_________.teethtoothache

[ˈtuːθˌeɪk]Ifyoufeelpaininyour________,youhavea______________.stomachstomachache['stʌməkeɪk]Now,let’sguessthesymptomsofcovid-19.Touchyourforeheadanditfeelshot,youmayhavea_________.feverIfthereissomethingwrongwithyour_________,youmayhavea_______________.sore+身体部位身体部位haveasoreback/backachehavea

sorethroatNow,let’sguessthesymptomsofcovid-19.Ifthereissomethingwrongwithyournose,youmayhavea_______________.stuffynose鼻塞runnynose流鼻涕HowshouldLucyaskabouttheirsymptoms?Now,let’sguessthesymptomsofcovid-19.HowshouldLucyaskabouttheirsymptoms?What’sthematter?What’sthetroublewithyou?What’swrong?What’syourtrouble?Whathappenedtoyou?What’sthematter,Lily?Well,Itestedpositiveforcovid.Whatareyoursymptoms?...WhatshouldIdo?PleasegivesomeadvicetoLily!Takesomemedicine.GetanX-ray.Drinkmorewaterwithhoney.Liedownandrest.Takeyourtemperature.Somepeoplehaverecoveredfromcovid-19.Butsomestilldon’tfeelwell.What’sthematterwiththem?Seethepicturesandguess.haveacoldhaveastomachachehaveasorebackhaveatoothachehaveaverysorethroat1bListenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames[1-5].Nancy____Sarah____David____Ben____Judy____125341.Sarahhasa_____.Shewasplayingoutsideanditgot______,butshedidn’t_______herjacket.2.Davidgota_______________,becauseheatetoomuch____________athisfriend’sbirthdayparty.3.Benhasa__________.Hewasplayingsoccerandhe________________.4.Nancyhasa___________.Shecan’tsleepwelloreatanything.5.Judyhasa______________,becauseshe______toomuchanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.coldwindyListenagainandfillintheblanks.putonstomachachejunkfoodsorebackhurthimselftoothachesorethroattalkedWorkinpairsandgivethemsomeadvice.haveacoldhaveatoothachehaveasorebackhaveaverysorethroathaveastomachacheNancySarahJudyBenDavidWecanrecoverfromtheillness.Allweneedtodoisto_____________________and___________________.followthedoctors’advicefromhealthylifestylesHealthisabovewealth.Shedoesn’tlookwell.She___asorethroatandacough.hasHe_______lookwell.He_______________.doesn’thasatoothacheLookatthepicturesandguesswhathappened.Helooks_______.He____a___________.getsHerfacelooksabitred.She__________.terriblestomachachehasafeverHerfinger(手指)looks________.She__________byaccident(意外).terriblecutsherself2aListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.243152bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.1.fever2.stomachache3.coughandsorethroat4.toothache5.cutmyselfa.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperaturee.putsomemedicineonit2dListenandanswerthequestions.What’sthematterwithLisa?Shehasaheadacheandcan’tmoveherneck.Sheplayedcomputergamesallweekend.2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3.WhatshouldLisadofornow?Sheshouldliedownandrest.Sheshouldgotoadoctorthen.

4.Whatshouldshedoifthingsdon’tgetbetter?2dRole-playtheconversation.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.量体温soundlike听起来像sound+adj.Mandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.休息一下Lisafeelsverybad.Sheplayedcomputergames___________.Soshe__________________and___________________.Shedoesn’tneedto____________________.Instead,sheneedto___________awayfromthecomputer.Sheshould_______andrest.Ifherheadandneckstillhurt,sheshould_____________.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.allweekendcan’tmovehernecktakehertemperaturetakebreaksliedowngotoadoctorhasaheadache1.Youshouldliedownandrest.

(1)躺，位于lielaylainlyingAllthecarsliebesidetheroad.所有的汽车都位于公路两边。Languagepoints(2)说谎lieliedliedlying你是骗子,你骗了我。Youarealiarandyouliedme.典例剖析—Youdon’tlookwell.____withyou?—Ihaveafeverandcan’tstopcoughing.A.What’shappeningB.WhatisitC.What’sonD.What’sthematter一般情况下用“have+a+n.”表示患了某种疾病。2.haveasoreback腰痛(1)have患（得）病（不用于进行时态）他上周患了重感冒。Hehadabadcoldlastweek.在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+a+病症

haveacold/fever(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位

sore是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreneck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：tooth（牙齿）+ache=toothache（牙痛）head（头）+ache=headache（头痛）back（背）+ache=backache（背痛）人体部位+acheExerciseWhat’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn’t_________.exercise_________________Ihavea______.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn’t__________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseWhat’sthematter?A:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn’t_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohours根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.——昨晚你量体温了吗?——是的，我没有发烧。—Didyou____________________lastnight?—Yes.AndIdidn’t_______________.2.李雷昨晚躺下休息得很好。LiLei__________and______good____lastnight.takeyourtemperaturehaveafeverlaydownhadarest3.莉莉牙痛，