贵州省铜仁市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题（学生版）

高一联考英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Preparingameal.B.Makingashoppinglist.C.Pickingsomevegetables.2.Howdoesthewomanusuallygethomefromschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaschool.B.Inahospital.C.Athome.4.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Movies.B.Music.C.Famousactors.5.Whoisthewoman’sfavouriteBritishwriter?A.JaneAusten.B.CharlesDickens.C.D.H.Lawrence.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhereisJacknow?A.AtMike’shouseB.Ataparty.C.Atschool.7.Whoisthewoman?A.Lucy’smother.B.Tom’ssister.C.Theman’swife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Jazzmusic.9.Whydoesthemanlikeclassicalmusicwhendriving?A.Itisverywild.B.Ithasnowords.C.Itletshimsingalongtoit.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Onwhichdaywillthewomanstartthehike?A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Friday.11.Whatwillbethehardestpartofthehikeaccordingtothewoman?A.Walkinginthemountains.B.Walkingthroughthecity.C.Walkingalongacollege.12.Howdidthewomanstarthikingasahobby?A.Byfollowingherparents.B.Bytryinghersportsshoes.C.Byjoiningaclubatcollege.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.TotheScienceCenter.B.TotheSpaceNeedle.C.TotheChildren’sTheater.14.Inwhichcityarethespeakers?A.Seattle.B.Chicago.C.SanFrancisco.15.Whatshouldthemandoafterwalkingtwoblocksfromtheparkinglot?A.Turnright.B.Turnleft.C.Gostraightahead.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Alittleconfusing.B.Quitehumorous.C.Veryhelpful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhattestdidthespeakerneedtotakeonThursday?A.Math.B.Science.C.English.18.Whotoldtheschoolaboutthespeaker’ssituation?A.Thespeakerhimself.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.19.Howlongwasthespeakerinbed?A.Forfivedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forsixdays.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Onlineexams.B.Hisillness.C.Goodhabits.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWalterPaytonCollegePreparatoryHighSchoolTel:(773)534-0034Theschooloffersadvancedclassesinmath,science,languages,andothersubjects.StudentscanalsojoinexchangeprogramstolearnincountrieslikeFrance,Belize,andSouthAfrica.Besidesregularclasses,theschoolhasfunseminarslikehorsebackridingandPilates.TheSchoolfortheTalentedandGifted(TAG)Tel:(972)925-5970TAGhasaspecialprogramforsmartstudents.TheyfocusonAdvancedPlacement(AP)classes.TAGhas30APclasses,andstudentsmusttake12ofthemtofinishschool.Besidestheirtoughclasses,TAGstudentscandoresearchwithlocaluniversities.Theschoolalsohasfunclasseslikefashionmarketingandspecialshortcourseslikeballroomdancingandglassblowing.AcademicMagnetHighSchoolTel:(843)746-1300AcademicMagnetHighSchoolaimstochallengeeachstudent,teacherandparentwithhighacademic(学业的)expectations.MostclassesatthisschoolarehonorsorAPclasses.Everystudentdoesabigresearchprojectintheirjuniorandsenioryears.Somestudents’workhasbeenprintedinimportantmagazines.TheschoolhasWi-Fiinthecafeteriaandthreecomputerlabs.InternationalAcademyTel:(248)341-5900EverystudentattheInternationalAcademytakespartintheInternationalBaccalaureateprogram,whichfocusesonschoolworkandhelpingthecommunity.TheInternationalAcademyalsooffersextraactivitieslikejobmentorshipsandtripstoothercountries.Parentscanhelpoutattheschooltoo.TheInternationalAcademyhascampusesinBloomfieldHills,Troy,andWhiteLake.1.WhatmustastudentdotograduatefromTAG?A.Joininglobalexchangeprograms. B.Dofieldresearchwithlocaluniversities.C.Takeatleast12AdvancedPlacementcourses. D.Completeanindependentresearchproject.2.WhatisAcademicMagnetHighSchool’saim?A.Thelearninghabit. B.Theacademicrecord.C.Thepracticalability. D.Thebraindevelopment.3.Whichschoolstressesstudents’roleofhelpingthecommunity?A.WalterPaytonCollegePreparatoryHighSchool. B.TheSchoolfortheTalentedandGifted.C.AcademicMagnetHighSchool. D.InternationalAcademy.BSpencerisknownforcleaningupoldhousesacrossthecountryandsharinghisworkonsocialmedia.Heaccidentallyfoundayardwhileheadingtoanotherjob.Whileclearingtheovergrowngrassland,Spencerdiscoveredaseriouslyinjuredcathiddendeepinthegrass.Thecathadwoundsunderitsarmandwasunabletomove.Itseemedlikeitwasreadytoliethereuntilitpassedaway.Eagertohelp,Spencercalledseveralplaces,butnonewerewillingtotakethecatin.Finally,hereachedouttoEdgarandIvy'sCatSanctuary(收养所).Thesanctuary,specializinginthecareofinjured,hurt,andabusedcats,agreedtotakethecatinandprovidethenecessarymedicaltreatment.Movedbytheirkindness,SpencerdecidedtolaunchaGoFundMecampaigntosupportthesanctuary,aimingtoraise$10,000.AnissaBealthedirectorofEdgarandIvy’sCatSanctuary,toldthatthesanctuarywastobeshutdown.Hesaid$10,000wouldbelife-changingforthesanctuary.Thesanctuaryhadbeenstrugglingfinancially(财政上),withBealspendinghalfofherincometokeepitrunning.Spencer'scampaigndrewahugepublicresponse.SincesharingtheGoFundMelinkwithhismillionsoffollowers,over$187,000hasbeenraisedforEdgarandIvy’sCatSanctuary.Additionally,fourtrucksloadedwithdonationsarrivedatthesanctuary,providingmuch-neededsupplies.“Itwasamiracle,anditmakesmeemotionaltothinkthatsomanypeoplecouldcareaboutusandthiscatandwhatwe'redoing,”Bealexpressed.“ThisisbeyondanythingIcouldhaveeverimagined.”InreturnforSpencer'ssupport,Bealofferedhimtheopportunitytonameanewbuildingatthesanctuary.Ratherthannamingitafterhimself,Spencerchosetohonorthecommunitythatmadethesanctuary'sfuturepossible.4.Howwasthecatwhenitwasfound?A.Blindanddeaf. B.Unabletoeat. C.Badlyinjured. D.Safeandsound.5.WhatwasSpencer'simmediateactionafterfindingthecat?A.Providingmedicaltreatment. B.Sendingittoasanctuary.C.Takingithome. D.Callingforhelp.6.WhatwastheproblemfacingEdgarandIvy'sCatSanctuary?A.Beingshortofmoney. B.Havinglimitedspace.C.Noprofessionals. D.Disorganizedmanagement.7.WhydidBealaskSpencetogiveanametoanewbuilding?A.Tosurprisehim. B.Tothankhim.C.Totouchhim. D.Topraisehim.CAIisbecomingmoreandmorecommoninmodernhealthcare,especiallyinthefieldofradiology(放射学),whereitcanbeusedtoanalysescanimage(分析扫描图像).Butwhiletheradiologycommunity,includingchildren'sradiologists,aregenerallypositiveaboutAIuse,littleattentionhasbeenpaidtohowchildrenandyoungadultsfeelaboutusingAItoanalysetheirownscanimages.Anationalstudy,ledbyUCLandGreatOrmondStreetHospital(GOSH),askedchildrenandyoungpeopleaged6to23yearsold,acrossallfourUKnationsfortheirideasonhowtheywouldlikeAItobeusedintheirhealthcare.Theresultsofthesurveyshowedthatchildrenandyoungpeoplearecautious(谨慎的),butgenerallypositiveaboutAI.Youngpeopledidn'tmindusingAIinhealthcare,especiallyifitcouldimprovetheircareandoutcomes.However,theywantedthetoolstobedirectedbyhealthcareprofessionalsastheyfeeltherearesomethingthatAIcannotdoandwhenfacedbetweenahumanandcomputer,theywouldbemorewillingtotrustthehuman.Leadresearcher,ProfessorSusanShelmerdineandherteamarehopingtodevelopAItoolsthatcancreatewrittenreportsdirectfromradiologyimagesandallowpatientstoasktheAIquestionsabouttheirimaging.ProfessorShelmerdinesaid,“Thenumberoftrainedchildren’sradiologistsintheUKisrelativelysmall,sotoolslikeAIcouldhelpupskillourworkforcetoenablemorecareforpatientswhodon'thavethechancetovisitspecialisthospitalslikeGOSH.”“However,wecannotassumethatweknowwhatchildrenwant.Itwasencouragingtoseethatwhenasked,childrenandyoungpeoplewerepositiveabouttheuseofAIintheirhealthcare,butitwasalsoimportanttounderstandwhatwasimportanttothem—suchashumanoversight—sothatwecanfactorthisintothedevelopmentofnewtoolsandtreatments,”Shelmerdineadded.8.Whichquestionmightchildrenbeaskedtoanswerinthesurvey?A.DoyoumindusingAIinyourhealthcare?B.DoyouknowthebenefitofAItechnology?C.AreyoucautiousabouttheuseofAItechnology?D.HaveyoueverseenAItechnologyusedinahospital?9.WhatconcernsyoungadultsaboutAIintheirhealthcare?A.AImightcauseharmtotheirhealth. B.AImaynotbeastrustworthyashumans.C.AIwillmakehumandoctorslosetheirjobs. D.AIcancausemoremistakesinradiologyimages.10.WhatisthegoaloftheAItoolsbeingdevelopedbyShelmerdine'steam?A.Toattractmorechildren'sradiologists. B.Totrainworkforcetocareformorepeople.C.Toreplacechildren'sradiologistscompletely. D.Toreportradiologyimagesinwrittenforms.11.WhatisShelmerdine'sattitudetowardusingAIinchildren'shealthcare?A.Unclear. B.Positive. C.Cautious. D.Unacceptable.DOnepopulartooltohelppeopleunderstandtheirinfluenceonclimatechangeisacarbonfootprintcalculator(碳足迹计算器).Therearemanyofthesecalculatorsonline.Youcanenterdetailslikewhattypeoftransportationyouusetogotoworkhowoftenyoueatredmeat,andifyouwashyourclothesincoldwater.Butsomepeoplethinkthatfocusingonyourcarbonfootprintisnotveryuseful.Instead,anewideacalledtheclimateshadow(阴影)hasbecomepopular.ThisideawasfirstintroducedbyawriternamedEmmaPatteefromPortland,Oregon.Theclimateshadowlooksatallofaperson'schoicesandtheirinfluenceontheplanet.Thebiggertheshadow,themorepositiveinfluenceapersonhasontheplanet.Patteeexplainedheridea,“Yourclimateshadowislikeadarkshapethatfollowsyoueverywhere.Itcountsnotonlyhowmuchairconditioningyouuseandhowmuchgasyourcaruses,butalsohowyouvote,howmanychildrenyouhave,whereyouwork,howyouinvestyourmoney,howmuchyoutalkaboutclimatechange,andwhetheryourwordsmakepeoplefeelurgent,indifferent,orindenialaboutclimatechange.”Forexample,ifyouputsolarpanels(太阳能电池板)onyourroof,yourcarbonfootprintmightgetsmaller.Butyourclimateshadowwouldgetbiggerifyoutalktoyourneighborsaboutyourchoice.Evenjusthavingsolarpanelsonyourroofcaninfluenceyourneighborstogettheirown.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemorelikelytoinstallsolarpanelsiftheirneighborshavethem.Inotherwords,theclimateshadowideaencouragesactionsthatinspireothers.Yourclimateshadowgrowswhenyouractions,evenunknowingly,motivateotherstotakepositivestepsfortheplanet.12.Whointroducedtheideaoftheclimateshadow?A.Anenvironmentalorganization. B.Agovernmentorganization.C.EmmaPattee. D.AgroupofscientistsfromPortland.13.Whatdoesclimateshadowfocusmoreoncomparedwithcarbonfootprint?A.Thepracticalresult. B.Theuseofenergy.C.Thescientificmeaning. D.Thesocialinfluence.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“install”inparagraph4mean?A.Replace. B.Fix. C.Sell. D.Improve.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.UnderstandingYourClimateShadow B.ReducingYourCarbonFootprintC.TheBenefitsofSolarPanels D.HowtoUseaCarbonFootprintCalculator第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingonvacationisreallyfunandexciting.Butwhenthevacationendsandyougobacktoschool,itcanbehardtogetusedtoyourusualscheduleagain.____16____.Post-vacationdepression(节后抑郁症)isnotarealmedicalcondition,butitdescribesfeelingsadordownaftercomingbackfromavacation.____17____.Peoplealsocallitpost-holidaybluesorholidaysyndrome(综合征).Theideaofpost-vacationdepressionfirstcameupinthe1950s.____18____.Whenpeoplecomebackfromanothercountry,theymightfindithardtogetbacktotheirusuallifeanddailyschedule.Also,someproblemsfromthevacation,likesunburn,insectbites,oreatinganddrinkingtoomuch,canmakethemfeelworseafterthetrip.Peoplecandothingstostopfeelingsadafteravacation.Theycanmakeachangefromholidaytoregularlifeeasier.Forexample,theycantakeadayortwotorelaxbeforegoingbacktowork.____19____.Whileit’simportanttotrytopreventfeelingsadafteravacation,it’snotalwayspossible.____20____.Makingaphotobookcanbeofhelptoo.Practicingmindfulness,likefocusingonthepresentmoment,canalsohelpreduceworryandsadness.Butifyoustillfeelverysadaftertryingthesethings,youshouldturntoaprofessional(专业人士)forhelp.A.SofeelingdownafteravacationiscommonB.DepressionmayhappenatanytimeallyearroundC.PeoplemayfacealotofproblemsduringthevacationD.Post-vacationdepressioncanhappenformanyreasonsE.WritingaboutyourtripinadiarycanhelpyoufeelbetterF.TheycanalsohaveagoodscheduletohelpthemstartworkcalmlyG.Thiscanincludefeelingsofsadness,tiredness,disappointment,orevenstress第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inmyverylateteens,Iwasaskedtolookafterpetsformyneighbourandhisfamilywhiletheywereawaytovisitrelatives.Astheircatwaseasily___21___whileseeingstrangers,theywantedtokeepitthemselves.Theirotherpetswereathomeandneededsomeonetostopbyforafewhourseachdayto___22___them.Itsoundedlikeaneasythingfora___23___onsummerholidays.Twodaysbeforetheywentaway,myneighbour’swife___24___metoprovidemewithalistofthingsthey’d___25___metodo.Allofitwas___26___exceptforoneitemonthelistthat___27___:“JuiceforAndyandPhilonThursday.”She___28___ittome.Whentheirsonwasachild.helovedtrucks.___29___,helovedtoseethegarbagetruckcomebyeveryweek.Inthesummer,hewasvery___30___thatthegarbagemenwouldgettoohotintheirtruck.Inthespiritofencouraging___31___andgenerosity,hismotherallowedhimtogoandgivethegarbagemenjuicewhentheycamebysothatthey’dhavesomethingto___32___.Andthentheyjustkeptdoingit,___33___theirlocalgarbagecrewjuiceeveryweekwithoutfail.Itwasa___34___thatmultiplegarbagecrewshadlivedthrough.AndyandPhil___35___theirjuice.Afterfifteenyears,Iwasn’tgoingtobetheonetobreaktheirtradition!21.A.interesting B.nervous C.missing D.lovely22.A.carefor B.takein C.putoff D.lookaround23.A.coach B.designer C.teenager D.teacher24.A.met B.annoyed C.confused D.lectured25.A.cause B.warn C.force D.want26.A.rare B.valuable C.reasonable D.false27.A.cried B.read C.suggested D.answered28.A.explained B.sent C.reported D.offered29.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise30.A.happy B.surprised C.frightened D.worried31.A.confidence B.honesty C.benefit D.kindness32A.ask B.drink C.eat D.throw33.A.making B.selling C.giving D.showing34.A.dream B.tradition C.desire D.promise35.A.got B.brought C.lost D.finished第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inaspecialtime____36____China’shistory,youngpeoplearegrowinguphappily.Theyfeelgoodabout____37____(them),havebigdreams,andwanttodogoodthings.Chinaisdevelopingverywell,____38____givesyoungpeoplemanychancestolearnnewthingsandtrynew____39____(idea).Schoolsareopentoeveryone,andmanystudentsinChinacangotocollege.Thecountry____40____(make)surethatallkids,nomatterwheretheycomefrom,have____41____fairchancetogetagoodeducation.Jobsforyoungpeoplearemanyandvaried,____42____(especial)inserviceslikeonlinestreamingplatformsanddigitalcontentcreation.Youngpeoplelovetheir____43____(country)traditionsandoldwaysTheywant____44____(help)maketheircountrybetterandtakepartinmakingdecisionsthataffecteveryone.Theywanttodowellandarereadytoworkhardinmanyareas,fromhelpingtheircommunitiesto____45____(come)upwithnewthoughtsinscience.YoungpeopleinChinaalsocareabouttheworld.Theyworkwithpeoplefromothercountriesandwanttomakefriendseverywhere.Theywanteveryonetoworktogetherforpeaceandabetterlifeforall.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Steve在电子邮件中告诉你他想来你所在的城市旅游。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.欢迎他的到来；2.给予建议（景点、美食）；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSteve,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Ishouldbestudyingformymid-termexams,”Ithought,“notlyinghereinbed.Butmystrangeillnessmademecomebackhomefromschoolinthemiddleoftheterm.Now,Ihavetowaitforaspecialistwhocan'tseemeuntiltheendofthemonth.”Ihadbeensopositiveaboutgettinganswersformymuscleweakness,butIwokeupwithmyfeelingsjustasheavyasmybody.IstarteddoubtingthehopeIwasholdingonto.Atthispoint,Ihadbeenlyinginbedfortwomonthswithnoimprovement.IwasfallinginandoutofsleepwhenIheardaknockatthedoor.Itwasanurse.AfterIhadfainted(昏厥)fromtirednessatthedoctor'sofficeamonthearlier,hedecidedIwastooweaktoleavemyhouse,soheorderedin-homecare