人教版新目标英语八年级下册全套单元练习题及答案9

年级英语（下）第一单元检测题(1)A.选择正确的词语填空。B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。—Alittle.C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。46.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。49.他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。50.我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。AB.stillB.studyB根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。Aworkedsevendaysaweekandsometimeshedidn’tworkfordays.Hedidallhisworkrightatthreehours,buthedidn’tleavetheworkroom.Hedidsomethingdifferenttohelphimrelax.阅读短文，完成句子B览)”theInternetmoreconvenient(方便).阅读短文，选择正确答案 .wellA.上机B.上网C.接线D.买电脑提示：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80左右A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。2.“Don’tworry,mydearyoungman;there’snothingserious.”thedoctorsaidtome.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。三、句型转换。 四、单项选择。—Don’tforgetitheretomorrow,please.(A)15.—What’swronA.I’vegotaheadacheB.She’lltakesomemedicine.五、完形填空。六、阅读理解。ALing.Thelittleboyisclever.Heandhiswifelovehimverymuch.It’sSeptember1sttnewschoolyearbegins.GaoLingishappyandwearshismostbeautifulclothes.He’sgoingtoschoolwithhisnewbag.“Letmetakeyoutoschool,dear.”Mummy,”saidtheboy.“Theschoolisnotfarfromhere.Icangotheremyself.”Atschoolateachermetthelittleboyandasked,“What’syourname,mylittlefriend?”“GaoLing,sir.”answeredtheboy.“Howoldareyou?”“Six,sir.”“What’syourfather’sname?”“GaoDaling,sir.”“Howoldishe?”“Heissix,too,sir.”“Oh,”theteachersaidinsurprise.“Isheasoldasyou?”“Yes,sir,”saidtheboy.“HebecameafatheronlyonthedaywhenIwasborn.”(D)3.GaoLingdidn’tlethismothertakehimtoschoolbecause.Bbutmanypeopledon’tknowwhowastheinventorofthefirstcar.Thefirstcarwasinvented服)alotofdifficultiesandinApril1893,the“horselesscarriage”wasfinallyfinished.Itwas七、根据汉语完成英语句子。3.从图书馆借书必须按时归还。4.他和他的同班同学相处的很好5.看上去他们完全能自己做好它。八、书面表达。_______请你写一篇短文，谈谈你本学期的计划或打算，词数要求在80个左右。_______ 八年级英语（下）第三单元检测题(3)A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Youcan’tgetoutofyourseatduringthe_flight___(fly),becauseit’sdangerous.B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。三、句型转换。四、单项选择。(C)2.We’llgoforawalkifittomorrow.A.willnotrainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.isn’trainA.thedoctor’sB.thedoctorsC.thedoctorD.adoctor’sshouldsay“.”A.I’mfeelingterribleB.Don’ttroubleme.(C)8.Ican’tfindtositonthecrowdedA.don’ttake;onB.nottotake;inC.nottospend;inD.don’ttospend;on五、完形填空。○,summer,it’sabout15.六、阅读理解。AMarket--A.Sevenfifty-fiveB.Eighto’clockC.FiveminutespasteightD.Noanswer(A)4.Iworkinthehospital.Itisquitenearthebusstop.Onlythreeminutes’walk.Imustreachthehospitalateighto’clock.WhichbusshouldItake?Bwillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’trmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingsforlearningEnglishis:“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”C.peoplenevermakemistakesD.thereisnoonewhodoesn’tmakemistakes七、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。3.孩子们穿上最好的衣服来庆祝春节。4.瞧,孩子们正在追逐一只小猫。5.我女儿正在写信时,其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。下面几幅图是你在上星期六所经历的事，还记得吗？请用英语叙述一下。一、词汇考查。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。B.根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。三、句型转换。1.Meimeisaid,”Icanpasstheend-of-yearexameasily.”（同义句）3.“Don’tshoutattheoldpeople”,mothersaidtoherson.（同义句）四、单项选择。—Whatdidhesay?Icouldn’thearhim.—.(D)10.I’mafraidthereaheavyrainthisafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willC.willhaveAr“Whynotcopymykeydowninyours6,sister?”askedSHULAwithasmile.“No,IB选用方框内的词的适当形式填空（可重复使用） A根据前面广告的内容及以下各题中所给提示,选择正确答案Susanislookingforahousetorent.Itdoesn’tmatterhowoldandhowexpensiveitis.(D)1.Susandoesn’twanttorentthehousebecause.A.it’stoooldB.it’stooexpensiveC.thereisonlyonebedroomD.it’stoonoisyDaughter:Mydearmum!Youhaven’treaditcarefully.OnSaturday,IhaveanEnglish(D)2.Whycan’tthedaughterjointheclub?A.She’sfreeB.It’stooexpensiveMr.Klip’schildrenaregoingtolearnswimming.They’llhaveaholidayfromJuly1to14.Nickhasalwayswantedtoworkinagarden.Hethinksit’sanexcitingplace.It’shardBfpeopleinacity,butsomeofthemdon’thaveanyfriends.Howaboutyou?Doyouhavealotoffriends?Ifyoudon’t,makefriendstoday.Ifyoudo,showinterestinyournewfriend’sanswers.Ask“Whereareyoufrom?”and“Doyoulikethiscity?”That’sagoodwaytostart.阅读下列短文，判断正（T）误（F）七、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。2.昨天谢霆锋的出现让很多人疯狂。3.大家认为可能是大毛偷了东西。4.我不再想吃面包了,我已经吃得够多的了。5.真正的足球运动员和所谓的踢球者有着很大的区别。用英语写一个你亲近或熟悉的人，叙写关于他（她）的生活、学习、工作等情况及一些有趣的事，不用真名。_____八年级英语（下）第五单元检测题(5)一、词汇测试。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。3.Lucycan’tgotoschooltodaybecausesheis_badly__(bad)ill.B.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。三、句型转换。四、单项选择。A.don’t,isn’tB.don’tstopC.shall,doesn’tD.aren’t,doesn’t(A)4.Getupearlyoryoucan’ttheearlybus.(C)6.Ifyoudon’twanttogoswimming,I.A.won’t;tooB.alsowon’tC.won’t,eitherD.won’t,neitherA.too…toB.such…thatC.so…thatD.too…that(B)8.It’shardtheworkintwodays.A.don’tneedcomeB.don’tcomeC.needn’ttocomeD.needn’tcome(B)14.Whatanstory!I’mmuchinit.A.Idon’tknow,wereB.Ididn’tknow,are五、完形填空。六、阅读理解。Afarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”thebusinessmanasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles.”Thefarmersaid.“OK.Let’smaketherulesfirst,”thebusinessmansaid,“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou$100.”thingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”thefarmersaid.“That’strue.”Thebusinessmansaid,“Whatdoyouwantustodo?”“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou$50.”Thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,thenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst?”“Iwill,”thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwobegswhenitflies?”don’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100,thensaid,“Tellmetheanswer.”“Idon’tknow.”thefarmersaid,andgavehim$50.(D)2.Whatdoestheword“riddle”meansinthisB.didn’twanttopayevenonedollarB七、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.这一著名歌唱家捐赠了许多钱给希望工程。 4.如果你真那样做了,你会玩得很开心的。5.如果你带手机进课堂,老师会没收的。描述一下你是怎样招待客人的。词数80以上，文体不限。（可另加附页）A．根据句子意思，用适当的单词填空。B.用所给词的正确形式填空。C.完成下列句子，使意思完整。二、单项选择(B)16.Kidswon’tgotoschool.Theywillstudyhomecomputers.A.Yes,therewill.B.Yes,theywill.C.No,therearen’t.D.No,theywon’t.(C)24.Hedoesn’thaveanymoney,(D)27.Don’trunshouttheparty.(A)29.I’mgoingtotimewithmygrandparentsthisvacation.(A)30.Don’totherswhentheyareintrouble.AB“Areallthesechildrenyours?”heasksthewoman.“Yes,theyare.”sheanswers.“Doyoualwaysdresstheminthesameclothes?”asksMr.Brown.“Yes,”answersthemother.“Whenwehavefourchildren,wedresstheminthesameclothesbecausewedon’twanttoloseanyofthem.Itiseasytoseeourchildrenamongother55.“Wedon'twanttotakeotherchildrenhomebymistake.”这句话的汉语意思是：___我六、根据句子内容选择正确的词组填空，需要时注意形式变化，有一个是多余的。根据图画和所给单词写一段50词左右、意思连贯的短文。八年级英语（下）第六单元检测题(7)一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。6.Collecting(collect)oldcoinsismyfather’shobby.三、按要求变换下列句型。 四、单项选择。(B)9.Mybikedoesn’twork.Iwillthisafternoon.(B)12.InGreatBritainitisn’tpolitefromeachother’splate.(D)13.Thatbagisn’tmine.Itmaybe.A.somebody’sB.somebodyelseC.somebody’selseD.somebodyelse’s(D)15.,what’syourhobby?通读全文,掌握其大意,然后选择最佳答案填空。“What?Again!”Mr.Calderexclaimed(惊叫).“Hewantstosellusakindofnew六、阅读理解。Adoctors’notes.Butsometimesdoctorswritetoobadlyandeventhechemistcannotreadthem.“WhatshallIdo?”sheaskedherhusband,“Idon’tknowwhetherheisgoingtocomeornot.Idon’twanttocallandsaythatIdon’tunderstandhim.”Herhusbandthoughtforafewminutesandthenhehadanidea.“Takeittothechemist,”hesaid,“Hewillbeabletoreaditforus.”“Thankyou,”thewomansaid,“That’sagoodidea.”Shewenttothechemist’sshopandgavethedoctor’snotetohim.Thechemistlookedatitforalongtime.“Couldyouwaitamoment,Miss?”hesaid,Thenhewenttothebackoftheshop.Aftera“Takeonespoonful(一匙)everyday.”Hetoldthewoman.(A)2.Whycouldn’tthewomanunderstandthe“note”?B.Becausethewomandidn’tknowmuchaboutmedicine.C.Becausethedoctordidn’tliketogoA.护士B.化验师C.药剂师D.药房(D)5.Whatdidthemaninthechemist’sshopgivethewomanatlast?Byoutohavelunchwithhim,youmaysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraidit’llhavetobesomeplacecheap,asIhavelittlemoney.”Theotherpersonmaysay,“Ok,I’llmeetyouatMcDonald’s.”alsosay,“Oh,no,IwanttotakeyoutolunchatSmith’s,”or“IwantyoutotrytheChinesedumplingsthere.Theyaregreat.”Thismeansthepersonwantstopayforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardstheperson,youcangowithhimandyouneedn’tpayforthemeal.Youmayjustsay,“Thankyou.Thatwouldbeverynice.”asksherforadanceoutsidetheworkinghours,itmeans“Come,asmyguest.”SoasyoucanA.you’llhaveacheapmealB.you’llborrowsomefromothersC.you’llaskyourfriendtopayforyourmealA.去饭馆B.就餐C.订餐D.各自付款A.he’sgoingtolendyoumoneytoyouB.he’sgoingtopayforyourmealC.he’llbeangrywithyouD.hecan’tunderstandyou七、翻译下列句子。4.那使我想起了美语和英语的不同。帮助他人是一件快乐的事，请写一件你经历过的帮助别人的乐事，并谈谈你的快____八年级英语（下）第七单元检测题(8)一、用所给单词的正确形式或根据句意和首字母提示填空。二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。三、根据要求变换下列句型。四、单项选择。—Yes,I’mverybusy.A.Iliketo,andB.C.notplay,Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagainD.don’tplay,Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagainA.maynotB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’tA.Yes,IwouldB.OK,I’lldoitrightnow(A)6.dollstochildrenatMcDonald’sisn’tgood.(C)14.Wedidn’tgettheSnoopydollbecausetheyhadbeen.五、阅读理解。ANEWDELHI,INDIA—McDonald’sisopeningitsfirstrestaurantinNewDistheonlyMcDonald’sintheworldwithnobeefonthemenu.Youcan’teatBigMacshere,sayshecomesallthewayfromatownwhichis90milessouthofNewDelhi.“IlikeitbecauseMcDonald’shasnotbroughtthingsfromoverseas.AllthefoodcomesfromIndia.”A19-year-oldboy,Pankresh,says,“Ifthefoodisgood,Idon’tcarewhereitcomesfrom.”ArichIndianman,VikramBakshi,ownshalfoftherestaurant.TheMcDonald’scompanyHindu.Hindusdon’teatbeef.Theyalsobelievethatitiswrongtokillcows.ThemenuattheNewDelhiMcDonald’shassomeotherIndianfood.FortheIndianswhoMcDonald’shas20,000restaurantsinmorethan95countries.ItfitsitsmenutoeachA.worksaswaiterinthisMcDonald’sB.owns50%oftherestaurant(C)2.ThefoodattheNewDelhiMcDonald’scomefrom.(C)3.TheMcNuggetsatthisMcDonald’saremadefrom.A.theydon’tlikethetasteB.Hindusbelieveitisbadtokillcows(C)5.McDonald’sserves.B“What’stheproblem?”thevetaskedthefarmerwhenhearrived.“Mycowisill,”saidthefarmer,“Idon’tknowwhat’sthematterwithher.She’slyingdownanddoesn’teat.She’sneedstotakesomestrongmedicine.”Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,“Giveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.”“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?putthepillsinthetubeandblow.That’llmakeit.”lookedworried.“How’syourcow?”askedthev“Oh?”thevetsaid,“Why?”“Ididwhatyousaid.”thefarmeranswered,“Iputthetubeinthecow’smouthandthenputthetwopillsinit.”“And?”thevetasked.“Thecowblewfirst.”thefarmersaid.A.thefarmer’sfriendB.amilkfactoryA.couldn’tliedownB.didn’teatpillsC.couldn’tmakeanynoiseD.wasnotwell.D.Thefarmerwaitedoutsidethevet’shousethenextday.六、翻译下列句子。4.家长们对我们学校不满意,因为学生作5.这个村的很多年轻人进城打工挣钱。七、短文填空。看下面四幅图，通过它们所表达的内容用英语写一篇短文，至少60词。一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。二、用所给词的正确形式填空。三、按要求变换下列句型。4.It’snotcreativeenoughtobuyascarfformymother.(同义句)四、单项选择。—I’mgoingshopping.(A)5.Idon’tthinkyouareright.SoIcan’tyou.—?—No.Myfriend’sdaughter.(B)7.Lifeapigisn’talwaysperfect.(C)8.Afterschoolhedidn’tgohome.hewenttotheInternetcafé.A.my,somebodyelseB.mine,somebodyelse’s(B)13.Mum’sbirthdayiscoming.Whatabouthersomeflowers?五、完形填空。A根据短文内容填空,每空限填一词B对话填空，在对话空白处填上一个合适的词，使对话意思完整（10分）六、阅读理解。AI’mtakingmyfamilytoothercountriestohaveatrip.MywifeandIandourtwoandheisevenmoreexcitedthanthechildren.Myfatherissooldthathe’dliketosEurope,we’regoingtosomecountriesforsightseeing(观光).We’llgotoplaceseitherbytrainorbybus.We’regoingtoflyhome.Ittookusalongtimetodecidewheretogo,butIthinkwe’llhaveaveryinterestingtrip.A.hedoesn’tliketravelsB.stayingathomeismoreinterestingB(D)8.Bill’scompanyworkedhardat. . .A.个人的B.公众的C.大型的D.昂贵的七、翻译下列句子。 5.他想和他妈一起去也不愿一个人呆在家里。你上次生日是怎么过的？请用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的上次生日。（60词左右）八年级英语（下）第九单元检测题一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。二、用所给的正确形式填空。三、按要求变换下列句型。四、单项选择。(B)6.MaybewhenIgraduate,I’llthinkaboutanEnglishteacher.A.knowB.knowsC.don’tknowD.doesn’tknow五、完形填空。六、阅读理解。AthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidn’tusepapermoneyuntilB“He’sagoodboy,”saidhisfather,“andifyoulethimpassthistime,I’msurehe’ll“No,no,that’squiteimpossible.”SaidtheproaskedhimwhenNapoleonhaddied,andhedidn’tknow!”“Please,sir,givehimanotherchance(机会).”SaidJack’sfather.“Yousee,I’mafraidwedon’ttakeanynewspapersinourhouse,sononeofusevenknowthatNapoleonwasill.”A.hedidn’tlikehistoryB.hedidn’tpasstheexamC.hewasagoodboyD.hedidn’tknowNapoleonwasill(C)7.Jack’sfatherwantedtheprofessor.(D)8.In“attheendofit”theword“it”meansA.Jack’sexamsB.theuniversityC.Jack’sfirstyearD.Jack’ssecondyear(A)10.Jackdidn’tknowwhenNapoleonhaddiedbecause.A.hedidn’tdowellinhishistoryB.hedidn’ttakeanynewspaperC.hedidn’tknowNapoleonD.hedidn’tknowNapoleonlefttheuniversity七、翻译下列句子。5.我们每天花一个小时做作业。你到过什么地方？你对它有什么深刻的印象?请用英语写一篇短文来介绍你游历过的___________________四、单项选择。(D)2.I’mtwentyyearsold.I’machild.(B)6.Ifittomorrow,we’llgotothepark.A.willrainB.doesn’trainC.won’trainD.don’trainA.about;isn’tsheB.with;isn’theC.at;mustn’tsheD.with;mustn’theyoucomeagain?”五、完形填空。AIt’seasiertogodownhillthantoclimbuphill,soit’seasiertofallintobadhabitsthanB根据短文意思和首字母提示填空六、阅读理解。Ar969Guilin7七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。3.我和我的同班同学相处得非常融洽。4.在你完成试卷后,请仔细检查一遍。选取你和你母亲之间发生的一件事情作为素材写一篇短文，这件事可能是愉快的，也可能是不愉快的，但是印象是深刻的。词数在80左右。八年级英语（下）第6-10单元检测题(12)A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。B.根据首字母完成单词。二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。三、句型转换。2.Tomissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.（同义句）3.Davidcan’tgotothemeeting,soIwillgoinstead.（同义句）4.Iwon’tbuythecarbecauseit’stooexpensive.（同义句） 四、单项选择。A.it’s,ofB.it,forC.its,forD.it,of(D)7.Thelightintheroomwasn’tforme.(D)9.—Mum,I’vefinishedmycomposition.Wouldyoulikemetoreadittoyou.A.Let’sseeitB.How(A)11.TherearesomanybeautifulpresentsintheshopthatIdon’