Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Reading for writing 课件-高中英语（2019）选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二Unit2ExpressyourOpiniononStudyingAbroadStudyingAbroad:IsitaGoodoraBadIdea?1.Skimthepassageandanswer①

Wherearethetwopassagesfrom?

②

Whoarethewriters?③

Whattopicaretheytalkingabout?Fromlocalnewspapers.Twoparents:WangLiandZhangYiIsstudyingabroadagoodorbadidea?Pre-reading2.Skimthepassagequicklyandworkoutthestructure.

①②③④⑤

①②③④⑤

⑤

①②③④ABCOpinionSupportingEvidenceConclusionWhatisthetexttypeofthetwoletters?A:narrative/ˈnærətɪv/记叙文B:expositorywriting说明文C:argumentativeessay

议论文1.Readforthedetails

①trytofindouttherequiredinformationinthefollowingform.OpinionPara.1mainpointreasonsandsupportingdetailsPara.2reason1Para.3reason2Para.4reason3ConclusionPara.5summarythedisadvantages

foryoungpeoplearegreater.thegreateconomicpressuretremendouspressure.agreatfuturefor

youngpeoplestudyinginChinastudyingabroadhasits

disadvantagesDetailed-readingLetterA:②

Readpara2againandunderlinesomesupportingdetailsReason1TopicsentenceSupportingevidence③underlinetheconcretepressurethatcomeswithstudyingabroadReason2TopicsentenceSupportingevidence④

WhatmakesWangLisoconfidentinChina?SupportingevidenceReason3TopicsentenceLetterB:

Itstartwitha__:Isstudyingabroadagoodideaornot?OpinionPara.1mainpointreasonsandsupportingdetailsPara.2reason1Para.3reason2Para.4reason3ConclusionPara.5summaryquestion

theadvantages

aremuch

greater.personalgrowththeincreasedchanceforculturalexchangeagreatopportunityto

contributeto

thedevelopmentofourmotherland.studyingabroadis

worthwhile1.Readforthedetails

①trytofindouttherequiredinformationinthefollowingforms.Underlinethe“verb+objective”collocationstalkingabouttheadvantagesofstudyingabroadHowtowriteanargumentativeletter?Opinionreason1reason2reason3ConclusionPara1IntroductionPara2-4BodyPara5ConclusionSupportingevidence10Aquestion/factSummaryReadforlanguagefeatures(connectors)表示转折:however;while;onthecontrary；Lead-inWatchavideoDearEditor,Inthepastfewdecades,therehasbeenadramaticincreaseinthenumberofpeoplestudyingabroad.Althoughstudyingabroadcanbringgreatbenefits,Ithinkthedisadvantagesforyoungpeoplearegreater.现在完成时标志，意为“在过去的几十年里”adj.

巨大而突然的，急剧的...的数量V-ing作后置定语although引导让步状语从句V-ing作主语+谓单宾语从句，省略thatn.

不利条件，劣势；不利因素过去几十年里，留学人数急剧增长。尽管留学大有裨益，但我认为留学对年轻人来说是弊大于利。Tobeginwith,manystudentswhostudyabroadfacegreateconomicpressure.Thatmeansstudyingabroadisjustnotpossibleforeveryone.

首先who引导定语从句，作主语，修饰students经济压力宾语从句，省略thatV-ing作主语+谓单首先，许多留学生面临着巨大的经济压力，这意味着并非每个人都有留学的可能。Tuitionfeesandlivingexpensesaremuchmoreexpensivethanathomeandcouldendupcostingmostfamiliesanarmandaleg.StudyinginChinaismuchmoreconvenientandcanhelpsavemoney.生活费开支costanarmandaleg花一大笔钱以做...结束V-ing作主语+谓单省钱国外的学费和生活开销比国内昂贵得多，大部分家庭最终可能要花费一大笔钱。而在中国读书则更加方便，还能省钱。Anotherimportantfactortoconsideristhetremendouspressurethatcomeswithstudyingabroad.Studentsmustlearnhowtoliveinanunfamiliarenvironmentwithlimitedlanguageskills.todo作后置定语adj.

巨大的，极大的that引导定语从句，作主语，修饰pressureV-ing作宾语how+todo作宾语介词短语作状语需要考虑的另一个重要因素是留学所带来的巨大压力。学生必须学会靠有限的语言技能在一个陌生的环境中生活。Somemaystruggleandsufferfrom

cultureshock

whenlearninghowtobehaveinnewsurroundings.Otherstudentsarenotmature

enoughtohandlethechallengesbythemselvesandmaybecomedepressed.遭遇文化冲击状语从句的省略how+todo作宾语adj.

成熟的，理智的enoughtodo足够做...v.

处理，应付；操控

adj.

抑郁的，沮丧的byoneself靠自己v.表现;表现得体;有礼貌n.[pl.](周围的)环境；周围的事物在学习如何在新环境中举止得体，有些学生可能会感到吃力，并承受文化冲击的影响。另一些学生则还不够成熟，无法独立应付各种挑战，因而感到苦闷。Somestudentsmightevenencounterproblemswithpersonalsafety.Inaddition,differentapproachestoteachingandlearningmaycomeasashocktomanystudents.v.

遭遇；偶遇，邂逅人身安全此外，另外theapporachtodoing

做...的方法

有些学生甚至会遭遇人身安全问题。此外，不同的教和学的方式对很多学生来说也是一种冲击。Afinalpointtoconsideristhatwhile

studyingabroad

doeshave

potentialbenefits,youngpeoplewhostudyinChinaalsohaveagreatfuturetolookforwardto!todo作后置定语that引导表语从句while引导让步状语从句V-ing作主语谓语动词的强调who引导定语从句，作主语，修饰peopletodo作后置定语期待潜在的益处最后要考虑的一点是：尽管留学有诸多潜在的益处，但是在中国读书的年轻人同样未来可期！AsChinahasboomed,theeducationalenvironmenthasimprovedsignificantly,withmanygreatuniversitiesnowavailable.as引导时间状语从句v./n.迅速发展;繁荣教育环境adv.

显著地，相当数量地with+宾语+宾补（adj.）adj.

可用的，可获得的随着中国的蓬勃发展，教育环境己大为改观，优质大学比比皆是。Theyhavegreatfacilitiesandoutstandingprofessors,helpingtoeducateyoungpeoplewhowillcontributetotheeconomyandfurtherstrengthenourcountry.n.

设施，设备V-ing作结果状语who引导定语从句，作主语，修饰people有助于，有利于v.加强这些高校拥有一流的设施和杰出的教授，助力培养为经济作贡献、进一步增强我国实力的年轻人。Tosumup,onecannotdenythefactthatstudyingabroadhasitsdisadvantages,sowhenyouthinkaboutstudyingabroad,youshouldconsiderthesemanyfactors总结，概括v.

否认；拒绝承认that引导同位语从句V-ing作主语+谓单V-ing作宾语when引导时间状语从句deny-denied-denied综上所述，我们无法否认的事实是：留学有其弊端。因此当你想要海外求学时，应当考虑上述诸多因素。DearEditor,Isstudyingabroadagoodideaornot?Therearecertainlydisadvantages,butinmyopinion,theadvantagesaremuchgreater.AsIalwaystellmyson,therearenogreatdifficultiesforapersonwhoisbrave,optimistic,andwillingtoworkhard!V-ing作主语+谓单在我看来as引导非限制性定语从句，作宾语，指代后面整句话who引导定语从句，作主语，修饰aperson愿意做...留学是个好主意还是坏主意呢？留学当然有其弊端，但我认为利大于弊。我时常告诫我儿子，对勇敢、乐观、愿意拼搏的人来说，世上无难事！Thefirstadvantageofstudyingabroadispersonalgrowth.Theeducationyougainandtheexperiencesyouhavewillchangeyouforthebetter.V-ing作宾语个人成长宾语从句，省略that/which宾语从句，省略that/which留学的第一个好处就是个人成长。你获得的教育和拥有的经历将有助于你提升自我。Forexample,youwillcertainlybecomemoreindependentbecauseyouwillhavetodealwithallkindsofdifficultiesbyyourself.Studyingabroadalsohelpsyoutogainaglobalperspectiveandimproveyourgeneralcompetence.because引导原因状语从句应付，处理V-ing作主语+谓单n.(思考问题的)角度;观点n.能力;胜任;本领综合能力例如，由于你需要独自应对各种困难，你一定会变得更加独立。留学还有助于你获得全球视野，提升综合能力。Anotheradvantageistheincreasedchanceforculturalexchange.Chinesestudentscanbeseenas

culturalenvoys

promotingfriendshipbetweennations.InternationalstudentsinChinaalsobringtheircolourfulcultureshere.V-ed作定语文化使者n.使者;使节;(谈判等的)代表V-ing作后置定语被看作...留学的另一个好处是获得更多文化交流的机会。中国留学生可被视为增进国际友谊的文化使者。在华的外国留学生也带来他们丰富多彩的文化。Cooperatingwithpeoplefromdiverseculturalbackgroundshelpsusviewtheworldfromdifferentanglesandthusgivesusmoreinsightintoourownculture.V-ing作主语+谓单与...合作/协作/配合adj.

不同的，各种各样的help+宾语+宾补（do）对…有更深入的了解从不同的视角看待世界n.角;角度;立场与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我们从不同视角看待世界，进而让我们对自己的文化有更深入的了解。Finally,studyingabroadprovidesagreatopportunitytocontributetothedevelopmentofourmotherland.China’sglobaloutlook,withprojectssuchastheBeltandRoadInitiative,hashelpedusmakeconnectionsacrosstheworld.V-ing作主语+谓单todo作后置定语全球前景n.前景;可能性;观点一带一路”倡议n.倡议;新方案与世界建立联系help+宾语+宾补（do）最后，留学是为祖国的发展作出贡献的好机会。中国“一带一路”倡议等项目的全球前景帮助我们与世界建立联系。Therefore,Chinaneedsmoretalentedyoungpeoplewithaglobalperspective

who

arehighlycompetentwithlanguages,haveleadershipandorganisationalskills,andhavestrongculturalawareness.adj.

有天资的，有才能的介词短语作定语who引导定语从句，作主语，修饰peopl