话题23.传统文化答案

传统文化一．词汇1.国画traditionalChinesepainting2.书法calligraphy3.文房四宝fourtreasuresofthestudy4.对联couplet5.灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns6.唐诗thepoemsoftheTang7.四大名著FourGreatClassicalNovels8.《三国演义》RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms9《西游记》JourneytotheWest10.《水浒传》WaterMargin11.《红楼梦》ThestoryoftheStone12.传统节日thetraditionalfestivals13.春节theSpringFestival14.元宵节theLanternFestival/ShangYuanFestival/YuanXiaoFestival15.清明节TombSweepingDay16.端午节(the)DragonBoatFestival17.七夕节ChineseValentine’sDay/(the)DoubleSeventhFestival18.中秋节(the)MidAutumnFestival19.重阳节(the)DoubleNinthFestival20.除夕NewYear’sEve21.农历lunarcalendar22.农历八月十五the15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth23.民族戏剧Chinesenationaldrama24.京剧Beijingopera/Pekingopera25.川剧Sichuanopera26.古典音乐及乐器classicalmusicandinstruments27.剪纸papercut28.泥人clayfigure29.陶瓷potteryandporcelain;ceramics30.刺绣embroidery31.灯笼lantern32.京剧脸谱PekingOperafacialmakeup、33.中国结Chineseknot34.木偶戏puppetshow35.舞狮liondance36.舞龙dragondance37.变脸fastmaskchanging38.皮影戏shadowplay39.中医traditionalChinesemedicine40.太极拳TaiChi41.武术martialarts二、短语1.融入，适应fitin2.提出putforward3.遵循习俗followacustom4.出席仪式attendaceremony5.追溯到datebackto/datefrom6.形成；产生；出现eintobeing7.传播中国文化 spreadChineseculture8为了纪念.inmemory/honor

of9.对……作简单介绍makeabriefintroductionto10.体验多元的中国文化experiencediverseChineseculture11.激发某人对…的热情arouseone’senthusiasmfor12.代代相传passdownfromgenerationtogeneration13.对…有更好的理解haveabetterunderstandingof14.促进经济文化的发展contributetotheeconomicandculturaldevelopment15.新年习俗NewYearcustoms:16.拜年payaNewYearvisit;giveNewYear'sgreetings;17.看春节联欢晚会watchtheCCTVNewYear'sGala18.贴春联putup/pasteSpringFestivalcouplets;putupNewYearscrolls19.串亲戚payaNewYearvisittorelativesandfriends20.逛庙会gotothetemplefair21.看花灯watchflowerlanterns22.放鞭炮setofffirecrackers;letofffirecrackers23.放烟花setofffireworks24.家庭团聚familyreunion25.呈现出节日的气氛presentafestiveatmosphere26.和家人共度美好时光spendqualitytimewithfamilymembers27.扫墓sweepthetomb28.祭祖worshipourancestors29.节日在哪天fallon30.观赏龙舟比赛watchdragonboatraces31.观赏舞龙舞狮表演watchdragonandliondanceperformance32.赏月appreciatethebrightfullmoon33.登高climbmountains三．句子翻译1.

I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheTraditionalChineseCultureFair

tobeheldbyourschool

attheArtCenterthisFridayafternoon,from2p.m.to5p.m.我写信邀请你参加星期五下午2点到5点在我校艺术中心举办的中国传统文化展。2.

Ourschoolwillholdanactivity

whosetheme

is“ForeignersTellChineseStories”nextweek.下周，我们学校将举办“外国人讲中国故事”的一项活动。3.

KnowingthatyouareinterestedintheAncientPoetryRecitationContest

whichwasorganizedby

ourschool,Iamverypleasedtotellyoumoredetailsaboutit.得知你对我校举办的古诗词朗诵大赛感兴趣，我非常高兴告诉你详细情况。4.

HoldingaChinesecalligraphypetition

canalsoarousepeople’sinterest,

whichisveryhelpfulinlearningChineseculture.

举办中国书法比赛还可以唤起人们的兴趣，这对学习中国文化非常有帮助。5.

Thereisnodoubtthat

itwill

haveagreateffecton

alltherelevantcountriesand

contributetotheeconomicandculturaldevelopmentoftheworld.毫无疑问这将对相关国家有很大影响，促进世界的经济和文化的发展。6．PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalinmemoryofQuYuan,aChinesegreatpatrioticpoet.人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国伟大地爱国诗人屈原7.

Intheclass,youwillmainlylearnTangpoetry,

whichreflectstraditionalChinesecultureandisdeeplylovedbytheChinese.课堂上，你将主要学习唐诗，唐诗反应了中国传统文化、深受中国人喜爱。8.

Atthefair,relatedbooks,pictures，videosandobjectswillbeexhibited,through

whichvisitorswill

notonlyunderstandtraditionalChineseculturemuchbetterbut

definitelyfeelitsuniquebeauty.在展览会上，相关书籍、图片、录像带、实物将被展示，通过这游客不仅能更好地理解中国的传统文化而且一定能感受到其独特的美。作文训练假定你是学生李华，外国友人Sam看了2022年初的北京冬奥会开幕式后对中国产生了极大兴趣，想向你询问学习中国传统文化的好方法，你回信给他建议。内容主要包括：1.表示荣幸和开心并为他简介中国传统文化的特点；2.具体推荐学习内容：如汉字，简单的诗词，或者推荐基础读物等。DearSam,KnowingthatChinesetraditionalcultureextremelyappealstoyouatpresentafterwatchingtheOpeningceremonyofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,tIcan’twaittogiveyousomesuggestionsonhowtolearnit.It’smygreathonortointroducetraditionalChineseculturebrieflyandIfeeljoyful.TraditionalChinesecultureconstantlyimpressesgenerationswithitsextensive,abundantandprofoundhistory.Diverseculturalformshavebeencreatedsuchascalligraphy,TaiChi,andsolarterms.Forastarterlikeyou,Chinesecalligraphyishighlyremendedbecauseit’sanaturalbinationofbeauty,history,cultureandtechnique.Intheprocessofsystemiccalligraphycourses,youmightaswellfirstlychooseChinesecharactersfromthewellestablishedThreeCharacterPrimer(三字经)，whichcaninformyouofthemostfrequentlyusedcharacters,aswellasthefundamentaltraditionalculturalelements,like“kindness,righteousness,,courtesy,wisdomandtrust”.Additionally,readingThreeHundredTangPoemsisalsoagoodwaytohaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture,appreciatingt