七年级英语上册Unit3Isthisyourpencil课时练习新版人教新目标版

Page8Unit3Isthisyourpencil？课时1SectionA一.单项选择1.Thatismy______.Mypencilboxisinit.A.pencil B.schoolbag C.eraser D.ruler【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由后句句意“我的铅笔盒在里面。”可知，那是“我”的书包。schoolbag“书包”，符合句意。pencil“铅笔”；eraser“橡皮”；ruler“尺子”，均不符合句意。2.—Isthispencil?—Yes.Thepenis______，too.A.your;my B.yours;mine C.your;mine D.yours;my【答案】C【解析】考查物主代词。句意：—这是你的铅笔吗？—是的。钢笔也是我的。your为形容词性物主代词，后跟名词；mine为名词性物主代词，后不跟名词。3.—Theredpenismine.What______thegreenone?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.are B.is C.about D.of【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。Whatabout...？“怎么样？”后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。句意：—红色的钢笔是我的。绿色的呢？—对不起，我不知道。4.—______，Tom.Isthisyourpen?—Yes.Thankyou.A.Fine,thanks B.Excuseme C.I’mOK D.Whoisit【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。excuseme意为“劳驾；请宽恕；打搅一下”，用于打搅别人时，表示歉意。5.—ThankyouforyourEnglishbook.—______.I’mfine,thanks B.Yes,it’sabook C.Nicetomeetyou,too D.You’rewelcome【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。You’rewelcome.是回答感谢的答语，意为“别客气；不用谢”。故选D。7.Thisis______eraserand______eraseriswhite.A．a;the B．an;a C．an;the D．a;an【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，且eraser以元音音素开头，应用an；eraser其次次出现表示特指，前加定冠词the，故选C。8.—Thankyouforyourhelp.—______．A．I'mfine,thanks B．You'rewelcomeC．Nicetomeetyou D．Soundsgood【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。别人对你说“Thankyou…”时，用“You'rewelcome.”回答，意为“不用谢”，故选B。9.—Isthis______ruler?—No.______isoverthere.A.her;Her B.her;Hers C.hers;Hers D.hers;Her【答案】B【解析】考查人称代词的用法。句意：“这是她的尺子吗？”“不是，她的在那里。”her为形容词性物主代词；hers为名词性物主代词。依据名词ruler可知，其前应用形容词性物主代词；其次空后未接名词应用名词性物主代词。故选B。10.Ifyouwanttolookup(查阅)somenewwords,youcanusea______．A．book B．ruler C．dictionary D．schoolbag【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。依据句意“假如你想查一些新单词”可推知，查新单词应当用词典来查，故选C。二、单词过关音标 单词中文意思1.[ˈpensl] ______ ______2.[buk] ____________3.[iˈreizə] ____________4.[bɔks] ____________5.[ˈskuːlbæg] ____________6.[ˈdikʃənəri] ____________7.[hiz] ____________8.[main] ____________9.[həːz] ____________10.[iksˈkjuːz] ____________11.[miː] ____________12.[θæŋk] ____________13.[ˈtiːtʃə] ____________14.[əˈbaut]、 ____________15.[jɔːz] ____________16.[fɔː] ____________17.[help] ____________18.[ˈwelkəm] ____________【答案】1.pencil.铅笔 2.book书 3.eraser橡皮 4.box箱;盒5.schoolbag书包 6.dictionary词典 7.his他的 8.mine我的9.hers/.她的 10.excuse宽恕 11.me我 12.thank感谢13.teacher老师 14.about关于，大约 15.yours你（们）的 16.for为了;给;对17.help帮助;救济 18.welcome受欢迎的三、句型转换，每空一词。1、Thisismybag.(改为一般疑问句并做确定回答)—____________yourbag?—______，____________.2、That'saruler．(就画线部分提问)______that?3、Isthataring？(改为确定句)____________aring.4、Thatishisphone.(改为复数形式)____________his______.5、Isthisgirlyourcousin？(做否定回答)______，____________．6、Theseareherrulers.(改为否定句)These______herrulers.【答案】1、Isthis;Yes,itis 2、What's 3、Thatis4、Thoseare;phones 5、No;sheisn't 6、aren't四、依据句意及汉语提示完成单词1．—YourEnglishisverygood.—______(感谢)you.2．—Isthisyour______(橡皮)?—Yes,itis.3．—Doyouhave(有)a______(字典)?—Yes,Ido.4．My______(铅笔)areyellow.Hisareblue.5．Thatismy______(书包)．6．—WhoisyourEnglish______(老师)?—Ms.White.7．ThisismyEnglishbook.______(她的)isonthedesk.8．Becauseofhis______(帮助),Ifinish(完成)thework.【答案】1.Thank 2.eraser 3.dictionary 4.pencils5．schoolbag 6.teacher 7.Hers 8.help五、完形填空Hello！I'mZhangHeping.Zhangismy1name.Hepingismy2name.I'ma3boy.I'm4.MyEnglish5isPaul.I'm6ClassOne，GradeSeven.Oh，Ifind7eraserinmyclassroom.It's8.Nowit'sinthelost9foundbox.Youcan10658-6535.1．A.first B．family C．one D．middle2．A.the B．Two C．first D．too3．A.Chinese B．English C．America D．China4．A.3 B．25 C．60 D．115．A.name B．color C．phone D．book6．A.on B．at C．for D．in7．A.the B．an C．a D．/8．A.white B．fine C．your D．my9．A.but B．with C．and D．of10．A.meet B．call C．spell D．look【答案】1.B点拨：考查固定短语。依据名字ZhangHeping可知Zhang是姓。firstname指“名”，middlename指“中间名”，familyname指“姓”，C项one不正确。故选B项。2．C点拨：考查固定短语。Heping是名，故选C项。3．A点拨：考查词汇。B、C两项前均需用不定冠词an，D项意为“中国”，不能修饰名词。故选A项。4．D点拨：考查数词。依据下文“I'minClassOne，GradeSeven.(我在七年级一班。)”可知“我”大约11岁。5．A点拨：考查词汇。Paul是一个名字。B项意为“颜色”；C项意为“电话”；D项意为“书”，只有A项“名字”符合题意。故选A项。6．D点拨：考查介词。表示“在七年级一班”用介词in。故选D项。7．B点拨：考查冠词。eraser的首字母发音为元音音素，需用an修饰。故选B项。8．A点拨：考查词汇。A项意为“白色”；B项意为“好的”；C项意为“你的”；D项意为“我的”。阅读各选项只有A项符合题意。故选A项。9．C点拨：考查连词。“失物招领箱”应表示为lostandfoundbox。故选C项。10．B点拨：考查词汇。电话号码前用动词call，意为“拨打某个电话号码”。故选B项。六、阅读理解ALost&FoundLost：MyschoolIDcardItsnumberis2007712.MynameisMaryBrown.Pleasecall695-6385.Found：SchoolbagIsthisyourschoolbag？It'sblackandwhite.MynameisTonyGreen.Phone：236-0731.Cindy，Yourrednotebookisinthelostandfoundbox.Mike1．Mary'sschoolIDcardnumberis______.A．236-0731 B．695-6385 C．2007712 D．695-86352．Theschoolbagis______.A．green B．white C．red D．blackandwhite3．Mary'sphonenumberis______.A．695-6385 B．2007712 C．236-0731 D．659-63854．Tony'slastnameis______.A．Brown B．Green C．Mike D．Cindy5．Cindy's______isinthelostandfoundbox.A．schoolIDcard B．schoolbag C．notebook D．baseball【答案】1.C点拨：细微环节理解题。依据Lost栏中“Itsnumberis2007712.”可知，其中Its即指schoolIDcard。故选C项。2．D点拨：细微环节理解题。依据Found栏“It'sblackandwhite.(它是黑白相间的。)”可知。故选D项。3．A点拨：细微环节理解题。依据Lost栏中“MynameisMaryBrown.Pleasecall695-6385.”可知。4．B点拨：细微环节理解题。因为他叫TonyGreen，故Green是他的姓。5．C点拨：细微环节理解题。依据最终一篇中rednotebook可知。BHello！I'mRenLijuan.R-E-N，Ren.L-I-J-U-A-N，Lijuan.I'mtenandI'mastudent.I'minClass6，Grade4.LeiHaoismyclassmate(同班同学)．Helikesbaseball.MissNiuismyEnglishteacher.Sheisagoodteacherandwealllikeher.6．CanyouspellthenameRenLijuan?______A．Yes，Iam. B．Yes，Ican't. C．No，shecan't. D．Yes，Ican.7．HowoldisRenLijuan?______A．Itisten. B．I'mten. C．Sheisten. D．You'reten.8．Whatclassisshein?______A．SheisClass4. B．SheisinClass6. C．SheisinGrade6. D．SheisinGrade4.9．IsMissNiuherEnglishteacher?______A．Sheisherteacher. B．Yes，heis. C．Yes，sheis. D．No，sheisn't.10．DoesLeiHaolikebaseball?______A．Yes，hedoes. B．No，hedoesn't. C．Idon'tknow. D．No，hedoes.【答案】6．D点拨：细微环节理解题。以can开头的一般疑问句，应用can或can't回答，先解除A项。B项本身前后冲突；C项不合题意，故选D项。7．C点拨：细微环节理解题。由“I'mten...”可知。A、B、D三项均为人称与题意不符，故解除。选C项。8．B点拨：细微环节理解题。由“I'minClass6...”可知“任丽娟在六班”。故选B项。9．C点拨：细微环节理解题。由文中“MissNiuismyEnglishteacher.”可知本题应作确定回答。选C项。10．A点拨：细微环节理解题。由“Helikesbaseball.”可知。选A项。CWangHuaisaChineseboy.Heistwelve.HeisinClassTwo，GradeOne.Thisishiscat.Idon'tknowitsname.Ithinkitisthree.Thatishisschoolbag.Youcanseeapencilbox，anEnglishtextbook(课本)，twoChinesetextbooks，someexercise