专题06选词填空和阅读还原（原卷版）

专题06选词填空和阅读还原（原卷版）目录常州市金坛区二、常州市武进区三、淮安市洪泽区四、连云港市东海县五、南京市鼓楼区六、南京市金陵中学集团七、苏州张家港市八、宿迁市泗阳县九、泰州市姜堰区（无）十、泰州市医药高新区（高港区）部分学校（无）十一、泰州兴化市（无）十二、无锡市梁溪区（无）十三、无锡市新吴区（无）十四、徐州市部分学校十五、徐州市沛县第五中学十六、盐城市亭湖区十七、盐城市扬州市宝应县（无）扬州市邗江区（无）二十、扬州市江都区（无）常州市金坛区四、阅读还原5选4阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenshewaslittle,GladysKalemalikedtoplaythepiano.Onedaywhenshewasatherpiano,amonkeyclimbeduptojoinher.___37___Italsoplantedtheseedsofadreaminhermind.Thegirlwantedtoworkwithanimalswhenshegrewup.ThisdreamcametruewhenKalemawasinherearlytwenties.Shebecameawildlifevet（兽医）inAfrica.___38___Sincethen,Kalemahasneverstoppedcaringforwildanimals.Shedoesherbesttosavethemountaingorilla（山地猩猩）.Thisanimalisingreatdanger.Butshedoesn’tjustprotecttheindividual（单个的）animals.Sheputsherfocusonhelpingthelocalmunities.Manylocalpeoplelivedapoorlife.Someofthemmademoneybyhuntingwildanimals.Kalemawantedtoprotecttheseanimalsfrombullets(子弾).Thekeytodoingso,sherealized,wastoimprovethelocalpeople’squalityoflife.Thewomanprovidedthesepeoplewithfastgrowingcrops.Bygrowingthecrops,thelocalscouldfeedthemselvesandmakealiving.Theynolongerneededtogohunting.Slowly,theirattitudetowardsthesewildanimalsbegantochange.___39___Sowecansaveanimalsbysavingpeople.Lastmonth,KalemareceivedtheChampionsofDieEarthawardforherwork.ItistheUnitedNations’highestenvironmentalhonour.___40___YoucanlearnfromKalemaandstartbygettingtotherootoftheproblem.A．Theenvironmentismuchdestroyed,andanimalslosetheirhome.B．Thisbecamethemostunforgettablemomentofherchildhood.C．Now,manyofthesehuntersofwildlifehavebeeprotectorsofit.D．GladysKalemanotonlylikesplayingthepianobutalsolikeshelpingpeople.E．Thatwasthreedecades（十年）ago.F．Doyouwanttohelpprotectthewildanimalsinyourarea?常州市武进区四、补全对话6选4阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Grandmother’sgoldenrulesabouttravelInthepastfewyears,I’vegoneonafewfamilyvacationsthathaveincludedmy86yearoldgrandmother.Thisyear,IwentwithheronarecenttriptoChicagoforafamilywedding.____37____Explore（探索）whatyoucan.Mygrandmaneverstayslockedupinherhotelroomwhenwetravel.InChicago,whenmyparents,sisterandIwentoutforanafternoonwalkforacoupleofhours,mygrandmatookawalkineachdirectionfromourhotel,stoppinginafewstorestorest.____38____Maybeit’stimeormoneythatstopsus.Maybewegetsick.Maybetheweatherisn’tpleasant.Whatevertheproblemis,youshouldneverletitkeepyoufromexploringwhatyou’reableto,evenifitmeansjusttravelinginyourownhometown.Slowdown.Weyoungtravelersoftentrytodoandseetoomuchtoofast.Wehardlyevenstoplongenoughtotakeinwhatwe’vejustexperienced.Sometravelers,ofcourse,takethe“slow”waybutnotenough.WhenwewereoutwalkingwithmygrandmainChicago,wedidn’ttakeacloselookatwhatwewerewatching.____39____Indoingso,Ithinkweallnoticedperhapsoneortwothingsthatwewouldhavemissed.Talktostrangers.Ontheafternoonswhenmygrandmastayedinoneplacewhilemyfamilywentouttoexplorethecity,wealwayscamebacktohearstoriesaboutthepeopleshe’dmet.Mygrandmahasprovedthattalkingtolocalsandtravelerswhenyoutravelcanimprovetheexperience.____40____However,Ithinkthere’sstillsomethingtolearnfromher,andfromothertravelerslikeher.A．Travelingisimportanttoone’sgrowth.B．PerhapsIwon’tbefollowingmygrandma’stravelrules.C．Therearetoomanydifficultiesfacinguswhenwetravel.D．Mygrandmakeptremindingusthatweneededtowalkslower.E．Irealizedthatthereare3thingsmygrandmaremindedmeabouttravel.F．Mygrandmasharedplentyofhappyexperienceswithmeduringthetrip.淮安市洪泽区四、多句选词填空根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。knockson,

smelt,

liveson,

while,

society,oftheirown,

onherway,

madeof,

natural41．Sometimes,it’simpossibletoprevent________disasters.42．Asamemberofthedrama________,Samdevotesalotoftimetodoinghispart.43．LittleRedRidingHoodmetawolf________tohergrandma’shome.44．Elena________somethingburning.Itturnedouttobethebeefinthepot.45．Chopsticksareusually________woodorbamboo.46．Mycutehamster(仓鼠)________rice,wheatandcorns.47．Asmilemaybringwarmthtoothers________angermayhurtothers.48．TheGreensdreamofhavingamotorhome________.连云港市东海县九、多句选词填空选词（组）填空（选对单词或短语但形式错误不得分）lie;

careful;

takeplace;

catchfire;

leadto;

getlost;

asbeautifulas;

preparefor77．It’simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest.Toolittlerestoften________illness.78．Theship________andwentdownintotheseawiththousandsofexpensivecarsonMarch3.79．DidZhaiHairandidexercises________amongallofyou?80．Unlessyougoalongtheriver,you________intheforest.81．Greatchanges________intheareasinceBinhePrimarySchoolopenedin2018.82．Mum,Ipreferthepinkone,becauseitlooks________Amy’s.83．I________theingEnglishtestwhenMumarrivedhome.84．Look,therewasawallet________theground.南京市鼓楼区六、短文选词填空请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。plentyof

areknownfor

partof

mon

transportHorseshavebeenfriendstohumansforthousandsofyears.Becausethereareseveraldifferentkindsofhorsessuchascoldbloods,whicharelargebutgentle,orhotbloodsthat____51____theirrunningability.Therearehorsesforeverypurpose.Weusethemfor____52____aswellasforphysicalwork,forexamplepullingfarmmachinery.It’snowalsovery____53____toseehorsesusedinsports.Horsesneed____54____foodandwater.Ahorsecandrinkbetweentwentyandfortylitresofwateraday,andaroundakilooffoodforeveryfiftykilosofitsbodyweight.Horsesneedtobeoutinthefields,asgrassis____55____theirdiet.Theycanliveforover25years.Sotheirownersneedtogivethemmuchloveandattention—buthorsesalwaysgivelotsback.南京市金陵中学集团六、短文选词填空ofcourse;waitafewminutes;toomuch;startyourdaywith;excitedAreyoualwayshungryinthemorning?Don’tfeelsorryforthat.Youcanalways____51____abananashake.Itwillmakeyoufeelfullafteryoudrinkit.Somepeopleknowabananamilkshakeisgood,buttheydon’toftendrinkit.Theythinkitwillbringthem____52____weight(体重).Butthat’snotreallytrue.Ithasalotofprotein(蛋白质)andfiber(纤维).Bothofthemareimportantforourbody.Lotsofreportssaybananamilkshakesaregoodforourhealth.Peoplebee____53____aboutthat.Andmoreandmorepeoplefallinlovewithbananamilkshakes.Buthowcanyougetsome?Youcanusuallygetabananamilkshakeinanearbyshop.____54____,youcanalsomakeasimpleoneathome.It’sreallyeasy!First,preparesomeslicedbananas,acupoficeandhalfacupofmilk.Next,putthemallintotheblender.Youcanalsoaddsomechocolate,coconutorcoffee,ifyoulike.Thenturnontheblenderand____55____.Finally,enjoyyourdeliciousbananamilkshake!苏州张家港市四、阅读还原7选5请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。The91stAcademyAwardswereheldonFebruary25th.ThefilmGreenBookdirectedbyPeterFarrellywonBestPicture,thebiggestawardofthenight.___33___Partofthereasonisthatitspeaksopenlyabouttheproblemofracialdiscrimination（种族歧视）.Thefilmisinspiredbyatruestory.___34___Inthemovie,awhitemannamedTonyislookingforparttimework.Don,ablackjazzmusician,needsadrivertotakehimontour.AlthoughTonydoesn’tlikeblackpeople,hetakesthejob.HedrivesDonalloverthesouthernUnitedStates.___35___Theirownbias（偏见）towardeachother’sracesstarttodisappearastheylearnmoreabouteachother.Forexample,inonescene,DonhelpsTonywritealovelettertohiswifeDolores.___36___Astimepasses,theyrealizehowmuchtheyaresimilartoeachother.Attheendofthefilm,DonestoTony’shometocelebratethefestivaltogether.That’sthefinalpictureGreenBookwantstoreallyexpress.The1960swasahardtimeforblackpeopleintheUS.Discriminationwasusualespeciallyinthesouth.___37___Thoughtheroadwashard,peoplecouldstillfindthewayout.A．Whendidthestoryhappen?B．Howdidthefilmtouchsomanypeople’shearts?C．ButGreenbookshowspeoplehowtofightagainstit.D．Inanotherscene,theysharetheirloveoffriedchicken.E．Duringthetrip,thetwomenetounderstandeachothermoredeeply.F．Thestoryissetinthe1960s.G．Theydon’tlikeeachother.宿迁市泗阳县四、阅读还原7选5阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Thecountdown(倒计时)tothe24solarterms(节气)attheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsshows“Chineseromance”andgivestheworldtheChinesewisdomofthe24solarterms.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms.TheSpringEquinox(春分)isthefourthofthem.ItstartsonMarch20andendsonApril4thisyear.___46___Swallowsflyback___47___Astheoldsayinggoes,swallowsflybacktotheNorthinthefirsthou(候),thundercracks(裂开)theskyinthesecondone,lightningappearsfrequentlyinthethird.FlykitesItisagoodtimetoflykites.Inancienttimes,peopledidnothavegoodmedicalresources.Sotopray(祈祷)forhealth,theywrotetheirmedicalproblemsonpaperkites.Whenthekitewasintheair,peoplewouldcutoffthestringtoletthepaperkitefloataway,symbolizingtheflyingawayofdiseases.___48___Peoplewritenicewordsonthekiteandhopethattheirfriendsfarawaywouldseethem.___49___EatingspringvegetablesduringitisamonlypracticedcustominmanyregionsofChina.Andit’ssaidthatitwillbringpeoplegoodluck.Infact,“springvegetables”,referstoseasonalvegetablesthataredifferentfromplacetoplace.Andpeopleeatseasonalfoodstohelpkeephealthy.RewardfarmcattleThispracticeispopularinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Asites,farmworkstartsandfarmersandcattle(牛)starttohavelotsofworktodo.___50___A．Laterflyingkitesdevelopedintoapopularspringgame.B．Itisthefirstsolarterm.C．Hereareinterestingthingsaboutit.D．AsaChinesesayinggoes,“Thewholeyear’sworkdependsonagoodstartinspring.”E．Farmerswillrewardandthankcattlewithstickyriceballs.F．TheancientChinesedividedthefifteendaysintothree“hou”s,eachhasfivedays.G．Eatspringvegetables.泰州市姜堰区（无）泰州市医药高新区（高港区）部分学校（无）泰州兴化市（无）无锡市梁溪区（无）无锡市新吴区（无）徐州市部分学校四、多句选词填空选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。lasting

realized

celebrate

encouraged

careless

strictwith46．Atmyfirstartshow,theprofessorpraisedmeand________metokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.47．Thepeopleinthisareaarehopingfor________peace.48．Tomisso________himselfinhisstudythathepaysattentiontoanydetailinthetextbook.49．Hashe_________theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment?50．Whatdoyouusuallydoto________yourbirthday?徐州市沛县第五中学四、多句选词填空选用方框内单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。thought;putthrough;polluted;outofcontrol;regretted;aswellas46．Hewas________tothemanagerafterhesaidhewantedtoreturntheproduct.47．Wemustdosomethingnow,fortheorderisnearly________.48．Youhaveneverbeentothecity?I________youhadbeenthereatleasttwice.49．LifeonMarswouldbeinteresting________challenging.50．Tomakethecityless________,thegovernment（政府）hasdecidedtoclosethepaperfactory.盐城市亭湖区九、阅读还原6选5阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项为多余选项。Thehumanbodyhasitslimits.Therearemanythingsthatourbodiescannotdo.______66______Theysurpriseus.Herearesomeexamples.Howlongcanyouholdyourbreathunderwater?______67______Ifwatergoesintoyourlungs,youcandie.Withalittletraining,apersoncanholdhisbreathfortwotothreeminutes.Thisisalreadyquiteimpressive.AleixSeguraVendrellisadiverfromSpain.______68______Howmuchcanahumanlift?Usually,ahealthypersoncanlift50to60kilograms.______69______Liftingheavythingscantearourmuscles(拉伤肌肉).Butathletescanliftalotmore.AndyBoltonisaBritishweightlifter.Helifted457.5kilogramsfromthefloortohisthigh(大腿).That’sthemostthatanyhumancanlift,accordingtoNewScientist.______70______Whathappenswhenpeopledon’tgetenoughsleep?Theybeeangryeasily.Sometimestheyevencan’tthinkveryclearly.AccordingtoHuffpost,RandyGardnerfromtheUSholdstherecordforthelongesttimespentawake.Hedidn’tsleepfor264hours.That’sabout11days.Challengeyourlimits!A．Thisisasafelift.B．Howoftendowesleep?C．Howlongcanwestayawake?D．Butsomepeopletesttheselimits.E．Hecanholdhisbreathforabout24minutes.F．Practisingholdingyourbreathunderwaterisdange