武汉市江汉区2021年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案

6/20武汉市江汉区2021年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案一、听力测试部分共三节，满分25。第一节：共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分。听下面6个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Readbooks. B.Guizhou. C.Beijingduck.2. A.Hardlyever. B.Onweekends. C.Afterclass.3. A.DumplingHouse. B.SunCinema. C.DreamClothes.4. A.It’senjoyable. B.can’tstandit. C.It’sboring.5. A.Noproblem. B.Nevermind. C.Idon’tmindthem.6. A.Prettygood. B.Notreally. C.Itwasnothing.第二节：共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分。听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。7.WhorunsthefastestinKen'sclass?A.Ken. B.John. C.Peter.8.HowoftendoesJackgotothemovies?A.Everyday. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Twiceaweek.9.Whendidthebusleaveyesterdaymorning?A.At8:00am. B.At7:50am. C.At7:50pm.10.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Hamburgers. B.Pizzas. C.Sandwiches.11.HowmuchshouldthewomanpayfortheT-shirt?A.60yuan. B.30yuan. C.16yuan.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewpool?A.It'salwaystoohot. B.It'sasdirtyastheoldone. C.It'sneithertoohotnortoodirty.第三节：共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分。听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第13段材料，回答第13至第15小题。13.WheredidGinagolastmonth?A.Shanghai. B.Guangzhou. C.Beijing.14.HowlongdidGinastaythere?A.Forfivedays. B.Forsixdays. C.Forthreedays.15.Whatisthepictureabout?A.Ginaandheruncle. B.Somefood. C.Twotigers.听第14段材料，回答第16至第18小题。16.Wherearethespeakersprobablytalking?A.Inacoffeebar. B.Athome. C.Onthestreet.17.Whichbarhasthemostcomfortableseats?A.RedCoffeeBar. B.BlackCoffeeBar. C.GreenCoffeeBar.18.WhatCAN'TpeopledoinBlackCoffeeBar?A.Readbooksormagazines.B.WatchnewsonTV. C.Listentothepianomusic.听第15段材料，回答第19至第21小题。19.HowwasTim'slastweekend?A.Wonderful. B.Justso-so. C.Terrible.20.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthatday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Windy.21.Whichofthefollowingwasnotgoodintherestaurant?A.Thepeoplethere. B.Theservicethere. C.Thefoodthere.听第16段材料，回答第22至第25小题。22.HowdidGracegotoShanghai?A.Bysubway. B.Bytrain. C.Bytaxi.23.WhatdidGracebuyforherbrother?A.Aschoolbag. B.Ahat. C.Asweater.24.WheredidGracestayatnight?A.InahotelonNanjingRoad.B.AtherUncle'shome.C.Inahotelfarfromabusyshoppingstreet.25.WhatdidsheeatinShanghai?A.Baozi. B.Dumplings. C.Rice.笔试部分二、选择填空共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。26.—Henry,Idon'tknowwhattodonext.—Don'tworry.We'llsitinthefrontrowsassoonasthegame________.A.willbegin B.hasbegun C.begins D.began27.—Whichcityhas________numberofpeople,Shanghai,HangzhouorWenzhou?—Shanghai,ofcourse.A.thesmallest B.theleast C.themost D.thelargest28.—Yournewcoatlooksbeautifulonyou.—Thankyou.I________itwhenwasonvacationinHainan.A.buy B.willbuy C.ambuying D.bought29.—StudentsinthecityareaskedtomakeaNoSmokingposter.—Soundslikefun.It'snecessaryforthemtoknowsmokingisa________dangertohealth.A.famous B.serious C.common D.simple30.—MoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinChineseculture.—That'strue.IfindBeijingOperaisonthe________listofmanytheaters.A.magazine B.service C.program D.activity31.—Bythewayit'sanabsolutelybeautifulplace,youcanseequitealotofgoodviewsthere.—Nowonderthousandsofvisitorsarrivefromall________ofthecompass(罗盘).A.points B.grades C.mind D.facts32.—Whatarescientiststryingtodotofeedthegrowingworld?—Theyareworkingonplantsthat________uselesswateroruseitbetter,orboth.A.neither B.few C.none D.either33.—Icantellthatyouaretrulysportsfans.Whatsportsareyougoodat?—Well,I'mgoodatrunning________Iliketabletennisbest.A.because B.when C.although D.as34.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourfriendMark?—Hedoesn't________believeinanythingnewuntilhehasactualexperienceofit.A.seriously B.only C.hardly D.truly35.—Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethatchallengescan________thebestofaperson.—Iagree.Tryingtogetgoodgradesisthebiggestchallengetoourstudentsnow.A.bringout B.carryout C.tryout D.lookout36.—Look!Howbeautifultheyare!—Indeed.Sunlightmakesmanyofthem________tobethecoloroffire.A.appear B.choose C.reach D.happen37.—Ididn'teveneatlunchtoday.—Really?________A.Noproblem. B.Howcome? C.Noway! D.Sowhat?38.—ShallIgofishingorskatingifitdoesn'traintomorrow?—________A.Yes,Iwillgo. B.No,Iwon'tgo. C.It'suptoyou. D.Idon'tthinkso.39.—Whathappened?Youlookedworried.—Inthewritingclass,ourteacheraskedusto________astorywiththenewwords.A.thinkof B.makeup C.helpout D.turnup40.—CanIgetyousomethingtodrink,Ella?—________A.Mypleasure. B.Yes,Ican. C.It'sveryniceofyou. D.Hereyouare.三、完型填空共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。阅读下面两篇材料，掌握其大意，然后从4150各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AGreg:Hi,I'mGreg.I'mnewintown.Helen:Hi,I'mHelen.Welcometotheneighborhood!Howdoyoulikeitsofar?Greg:It's41,butstilldon't'reallyknowmywayaround.Helen:Well,thebestsupermarketisonCenterStreet.Youcanbuythe42foodthere.Greg:Oh,great.Isthereacinemaaroundhere?Ilove43movies.Helen:Yes,SunCinemaisthenewestoneYoucansitthemost44becausetheyhavethebiggestseats.Greg:Thanksfortellingme.Helen:No4541.A.bored B.fantastic C.pretty D.crowded42.A.biggest B.worst C.freshest D.cheapest43.A.watching B.looking C.acting D.sharing44.A.beautifully B.quietly C.carefully D.comfortably45.A.reason B.question C.problem D.discussionBMulanisanexciting46movie.ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Themovieisaboutvillagegirl,Mulan.She47likeaboyandtakesherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.IthinktheactressplayedMulan's48well.Theotheractorsarealsofantasticandtheydidagoodjobinthemovie.IlikeMulanverymuch.Themovie49herloveforherfamily,friendsandcountry.Ifyouplantowatchamoviethisweekendandyouwanttoseesomething50chooseMulan!46.A.action B.act C.cartoon D.comedy47.A.bringsout B.makesup C.dressesup D.looksup48.A.film B.character C. D.role49.A.shows B.gives C.expects D.wins50.A.similar B.serious C.enjoyable D.creative四、阅读理解共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分。阅读下面两篇材料，从各小题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳答案。51.Inwhichsectioncanwereadthenews?A.CULTURE B.EDUCATION C.FASHION D.HEALTH52.Itisbestforpeopletosit________awayfromthecomputerscreen.A.5inches B.10inches C.27inches.58inches53.Accordingtothetips,________canhelprelaxeyes.A.purecoldwater.directsunlight C.eyemovements D.contactlens54.It'sclearthat________isnotgoodforyoureyes.A.visitingyoureyedoctor B.wearingsunglassesC.wearingcontactlens D.lookingatthesundirectly55.Fromthematerial,weknowthat________.A.youcanvisitwww.cdc.gov/contactlensetoknowmoretipsB.there'salsosocialmediaforyoutofollowonC.cleanyoureyeswithpurehotwatercanhelpkeepeyeshealthyD.youshouldavoidvisitingyoureyedoctoronaregularbasisBYoumayknowthelettersA,B,C.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABCs?ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa"bananaperson".Abananaisyellowoutside.So,whenapersoniswhiteinside-thinkinglikeaWesternandyellowoutside-lookinglikeaChinese,thenheorsheiscalledso.Iamamongthem.Myparentsimmigrated(移民)totheU.s.intheirteenageyears,leavingtheirfamiliesbehindtopursuetheAmericandream.Becausetheywerethousandsofmilesawayfromtheirmotherland,theyfoundcomfortinbeingaroundotherChinesestudents,sharinginfamiliarcustomsandvalues,whilealsostartingnewtraditionsoftheirown.WithChineseNewYearfallingduringtheschoolyear,theycouldn'ttravelhometocelebrate,sotheywouldgettogetherwiththeirclassmatesoverapotluckoffish,chicken,dumplingsandnoodles.Muchinthesamewaytheycombinedoldandnewtraditionsincollege,myparentspasseddownChinesecustomsmixedwithAmericanpracticestomysisterandme.Atanearlyage,theyinstilled(灌输)theimportanceoffamilyloyalty,modesty,aswellasself-confidence.Weateeverygrainofriceonourplatessothatourfuturehusbandswouldn'thavealotofpimples(oneofmanyChinesesayingsourmomscareduswith).Iregret(后悔)notappreciatingChineseschoolandtakingitmoreseriouslywhenwasinit.canspeakMandarinfluently,butwithanAmericanaccent(口音).It’sdeadgiveawaythatI'manABCtoanativeChinesepersonAlthough,I'vebeentoldmylooksarethefirstsymbol-onedoubleeyelidandall.Regardless,nowspeaktomyparentsinMandarinmorethanever,becauseIamproudthatIcanandIwanttobeanexampletomyfuturechildren.56.WhichofthefollowingdescribesABCcorrectly?A.Whiteinsideandyellowoutside. B.LooklikeaWestern.C.ThinklikeaChinese. D.Chinese-bornAmerican.57.Theauthor'sparentsprobablyfelt________whenChineseNewYearfell.A.excitedandworried B.sadandmeaninglessC.homesickandlonely D.afraidandleftout58.Theword"passeddown"inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.foundout B.playedanimportantroleC.broughtout D.gavetothenextgeneration59.Itseemedthat________.A.theauthortookChineseprettyseriouslywhenshewasinChineseschoolB.anativeChinesepersoncaneasilytelltheauthorisanABCfromherlooksC.ifapersoncan'teateverygrainofriceontheplatewillgetahusbandwithlotofpimplesD.theauthor'sparentsseldommixedChinesecustomswithAmericanpractices60.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A.BeinganABC B.MyChineseAccentC.PursuingAmericanDream D.WithChineseNewYearFalling五、词与短语填空caresabouttouchesfunnierkindcaresofsayingIdon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite61is,"Atruefriendreachesforyourhandand62yourheart.MybestfriendCarolisreally63andveryfunny.Infact,she's64thananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe65mebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.六、连词成句共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写。66.you,did,anything,do,month,last,special67.you,to,decide,that,to,up,is68.what's,hope,around,to,I,out,find,world,on,the,going69.another,we,hours,walked,gotfor,two,before,to,top,we,the70.can,you,learn,what,from,sitcoms,to,expect七、词语填空71.Wehadad________aboutTVshows.72.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks--youdon'tneedalotofthemasl________asthey'regood.73.Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeam________74.Sostarte________beforeit'stoolate.75.Oneofthem________reasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman.76.Over80yearsago,hefirsta________inthecartoonSteamboatWillie.77.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayarolein________(decide)thewinner.78.TownCinemahasthe________(short)waitingtimeintown.79.Everyonej________upanddowninexcitementwhenwegottothetop.80.Whohasapairofearsmorefamousthan________(Mickey)?八、完形填空STUDENTSsigh(叹气)astheyopentheirtextbooks.tsunami(海啸)ofreviewsheetsarepiled81ontheirdesks.Riversofredinkrunfromteachers82sendingwavesofstress(压力).Itisthattimeoftheyearagain-examsare83.Preparingforfinalexamsusuallymeanssleeping84andstudyingharder.Studentswill84havetofinishseveral85marathonsofquestion-answering.Inthepast,teacherswouldreleasethescoresafteranexam.Andstudents–nervously--would86aroundthepostingstoseetheirranks.Inrecentyears,schoolshavebeenkeptfrommakingstudents'testscorespublic.TheeducationdepartmentinJiangsuProvincerecentlywentonestep87.Itisencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstouselettergradesinstead.What'sthe88?Well,withlettergrades,students'performanceisgroupedtogether.Thisisbelievedtohelpinmakingstudents'stressless.89,somearguethatstudentsstillneedexactscoresandrankstogetclearfeedback(反馈)Soshouldwe90scoresandusegradesinstead?Whatitreallycomesdowntoisthepurposeofthetest.91thetestistoassess(评估)students'learning’,thenperhapsitisnotimportantforstudentstoknowtheirscores.Therearemanyotherwaystocommunicateaneedtoimprovebesidestestscores.Besides,manyimportantskillsare92tomeasurewithtestscores.Theseincludeleadershipskills,communicationskills,and93"softskills."Butthesearetheskillsthatemployerssaytheyvaluethemost.Lifeisnota94.Ifschoolswanttopreparestudentsforthemodernworld,theyneedto95moreonteachingskillsandlessonrankingtestscores.81.A.tall B.low C.high D.slowly82.A.pens B.books C.computers D.cups83.A.gone B.turning C.over D.coming84.A.much B.less C.more D.little85.A.relaxing B.interesting C.tiring D.embarrassing86.A.shout B.crowd C.share D.smile87.A.further B.faster C.closer D.braver88.A.matter B.excuse C.reason D.difference89.A.And B.Though C.However D.So90.A.start B.try C.end D.need91.A.When B.As C.Though D.If92.A.difficult B.necessary C.successful D.possible93.A.another B.other C.others D.anyother94.A.question B.fight C.test D.game95.A.pay B.focus C.worry D.care九、阅读理解ItwasSeptember2005.IhadjustenteredGradeSix.Asashyboy,Ichosetobeallalonereadingbooksduringthebreakswhilemostofmyclassmateswereeagertomakenewfriends.AndIwasdoingwelluntilthethirdlessononthefirstday.Ateacherhadusfilloutquestionnairewith"gettoknowyou"questions.thoughtshewouldreadthemprivately,soIfeltsafetosharewhoIwas.However,aftertheteachercollectedthesheets,shemixedthemupandredistributed(重新分发)themtotheclass.Onebyone,wereadoutthestudent'snameandthenourtwofavoriteanswers.Mysheetwenttoameankid.His"favoriteanswers"ofminewerethetwoworstonestobereadoutloud.Thefirstquestionwas"What'syourfavoritemovie?"Whileotherkidswrotethelatestmovies,myanswerwas“TheWizardofOz(《绿野仙踪》).”Itwasfilmmadein1939.Thenextquestionwas“Wherewouldyouliketotravel?”TheothershadsaidAustralia”or“Japan.”Iwrote,"Whereveragoodbooktakesme."Aloudlaughbrokeoutimmediately.Mycheeksburned.IstaredatmyschoolbagHowIwishedIcoulddisappearinsideit!Butthen,somethingamazinghappened.Avoicefromthebackoftheroomsaid,"Guys,cutitout!ItwasMichaelSiever,apopularboy.Theroomwentsilent.Michaelthenturnedtotheteacherandsaid"Whyareyoulettingthishappen?Whatisthepointifwearemakingfunofeachother?"Fifteenyearshavepassedsincethen.Idon'tremembertheteacherorthemeankids.ButMichaelandIstilloccasionallychatwitheachotheronthephone.Ican'tforgethowitfeltwhenhespokeupforme.Michaelhasnotonlybecomeafriendofmine;inmyeyes,heisalsoahero.96.Whilethewriter'sclassmatesweremakingfriends,hewas_______.A.talkingwiththem B.listeningtothemC.readingabook D.doinghishomework97.Thewriterfeltsafetocompletethequestionnairebecause_______.A.theteacheraskedhimtodothatB.hethoughtnoonewouldreaditC.hethoughttheteacherwouldnotgiveittootherstudentsD.hefoundsomeonewouldlaughathim98.Aftertheloudlaughbrokeout,theauthorfelt_______.A.embarrassed B.bored C.surprised D.angry99.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewritedidn'tknowanylatestmovie.B.ThemeanboywouldliketraveltoAustralia.C.Theteacherspokeupforthewriter.D.Michaelandthewriterhavebeengoodfriendssincethen.100.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_______.A.ATrueFriend B.TheHeroinMyEyesC.NeverMakeFunofOthers D.TheBoyICan'tForget十、阅读理解填词Boyorgirl?Richorpoor?Fatorthin?Smartorstupid?Weliketolabel(贴标签)thepeoplewemeetanddividethemintod101groups.Labelingisnecessaryin1102asweuseittocatalogueclothesandinformation.Butlabelsarejustlabels.Wemayeasilygetto"know"apersont103thelabels.H104thesejudgmentsmaybewrong.Infact,everyonec105allthetime.Thepersonweseeinfrontofusrightnowwillbedifferentinthefuture.Theproblemwithlabellingpeopleisthatitistoos106andusuallyunfair.Labelscancreatebias(偏见)Thebiaschangesthew107wecommunicatewitheachother.Forexample,whenateacherthinks,"boysarebetterthangirlsatmaths,"theteachercannotunderstandthatboysandgirlsu108differentmethodstosolveproblems.Astheteacherfailstolookatthewholepicturethismayb109students'hearts,andleadtomisunderstanding.Soweneedtorememberthatlabelsareforclothing.Labelsarenotforpeople.Wedon'tneedto