大学英语（二）（2021级提高班）2021-2022学年第二学期学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

大学英语（二）（2021级提高班）2021-2022学年第二学期学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年剪纸用的材料和工具很简单：纸和剪刀。(2019.6)译文：Thematerialsandtoolsusedforpapercuttingaresimple:paperandscissors.

答案:对乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。(2016.6)AllthehousesinWuzhenbuildofstoneandwood.

答案:错18到30岁的年轻人(2018.12)译文:agefrom18to30youngpeople

答案:错在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。（2016.12）译文：Asasymbolofgoodluck,longevityandhappinessinChineseculture,thecolorofredcanbeseeneverywhereduringtheSpringFestival

andotherjoyousoccasions.

答案:对判断以下翻译是否切当：那时，黄色是专为皇帝使用的颜色，皇家宫殿全都漆成黄色，皇袍总是黄色的，而普通老百姓是禁止穿黄色衣服的。（2016.12）译文：Atthattime,thecolorwasexclusivelyusedfortheemperor,theroyalpalacewaspaintedyellow,theimperialrobewasalwaysyellow,whiletheordinarypeoplewereforbiddentowearyellowclothes.

答案:错翻译以下短语（除了专有名词外其它均小写，不加任何标点）1.皇家园林

2.避暑胜地

3.位于......4.可持续发展

5.森林覆盖率

6.濒危物种

7.太阳能8.一带一路

9.国有企业

10.人口老龄化

答案:royalgardens;summerresort;tobelocatedin;sustainabledevelopment;forestcoverageratr;endangeredspecies;solarenergy;TheBeltandRoadInitiatives;state-ownedenterprises;(10)agingsociety翻译：（注意除了国名外单词全部小写,句末不要加标点，拼写错误、大写字母或复数错不得分）中国古代四大发明

来源于朝代国宝古文明象征意义汉字民间手工艺文房四宝智能手机

答案:oneofthefourancientcivilizations;tostemfrom;dynasty;nationaltreasure;ancientcivilization;symbolicmeaning;Chinesecharacter;folkhandicraft;theFourtonesofMandarinChinese;(10)mobliephone以下划线部分是什么从句？

请用中文填写（如定语从句/状语从句/同位语从句/表语从句/宾语从句/主语从句等）1.

Eventhoseofuswhoprideourselvesonourindividualism

followpatterns

thatarenotofourownmaking.

2.

Theveryfact

thatmanyofthesameinstitutionsarefoundinallknownsocieties

indicatesthat,atbottom,allhumanbeingsareverymuchalike.

答案:定语从句;同位语从句Thesesentencesusethetargetwordsandphrasesinnewcontexts.Completethemwiththewordsandphrasesinthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.答题方式同上

inquire

acquire

familiar

constitute

mysteriousarise

abhorrent

bewilder

rear

undergo1.Hisfacelooksso________thatIamcertainthatIhaveseenhimbefore.2.Shouldtheopportunity_______,IwouldlovetogotoHawaii.3.Ineedto_______aboutthepriceoftickets.4.Thedriverwasconfusedbythe_____

roadsigns.5.Theplanesnowhaveto_______verythoroughsafetychecks.6.Howdidthegallery_______somanyfamouspaintings?7.Tenyears

_________

adecade.8.Mymother

______

foursonsonherown.9.

Tarawascurioustofindoutmoreabouther

________

newneighbour.10.

Discriminationis

__________

inanycivilizedsociety.

答案:familiar;arise;inquire;bewildering;undergo;acquire;constitutes;reared;mysterious;(10)abhorrentThesesentencesareaboutthepassage.Completethemwiththetargetwordsandphrasesinthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.注意：答案填写单词，必要时作出词形改变。

inquire

acquire

familiar

constitute

mysterious

arise

abhorrent

bewilder

rear

undergo

1.

Whenanthropologistsrefertoculture,theyrefertothesociallegacythatone________fromhisorhergroup.2.Eventhoseofuswhoidentifyasfreethinkersfollowpatternsthatwedonotchoosetofollow,suchasbrushingourteethwhenwe______,oreatingthreemealseachday.3.Allpeople

________thesamepatternsofhumandevelopment.4.ThemanwhotheauthormetinNewYorkCitywasorphanedasababy,and__________inaremotevillage.5.Apersonofcultureisgenerallyunderstoodtobesomeonewhois_______withthefinearts,philosophy,orliterature.6.Sometimeago,theauthormetayoungmanwhospokenoEnglish,andwas

_______byAmericanways.7.Theauthor_______iftheteacherknewwhetherornotthetwoNativeAmericanstudentsweremembersofthesameclan.8.Manyofouractionsarenotcausedbyany_______forces,butareinsteadproductsoftheenvironmentwewereraisedin.9.Everyparticularculture

______asortofblueprintforalloflife’sactivities.10.MostAmericanwomenwouldconsiderthesystemofhavingmorethanonewifetobe___________.

答案:acquires;arise;undergo;reared;familiar;bewildered;inquired;mysterious;constitutes;(10)abhorrentAstechnologicalprogresscontinues,highereducationwillneedtoadapt.

答案:对Wemustteachstudentsthattechnologyisalwaystheanswer,andthatwecannotrelyonhumanattributesintheworkplace.

答案:错Uptohalfofthejobsperformedbymachinestodaycoulddisappearwithinthe

next100years.

答案:错Today,theAIRevolutionisupendingpreviouscertaintiesaboutemployment.

答案:对Hundredsofyearsago,theIndustrialRevolutionturnedfarmersintofactoryworkers.

答案:对robot-proof

/lifelonglearning/bothtechnicalandhumanliteracies/humanemployment

/

experientiallearningTheArtificialIntelligenceRevolutionisbeginningtoupsetlong-standingcertaintiesthatwehaveheldabout1.

______.Asmoremachinesbeginperforminghumanjobs,itisimportantforeducatorstoensurethattoday’slearnersbecome“2.

_____”.Itisthereforecrucialthattheyteachstudentshowtointegrate3.

_____,allowthemtohonetheiruniquelyhumanattributes,andhelpthemtransformtheoryintoknowledgethrough4.

_____

Universitiesmustalsopromote5.

_____aswellaspartnerwithemployerstokeepcontentrelevanttotheneedsoftheworkforce.

(从上面所给的五组短语找出填空中的答案，直接把答案完完整整填在作答框里，注意拼写，拼写错误或者大写或者添加斜杠"/"都不得分)

答案:humanemployment;robot-proof;bothtechnicalandhumanliteracies;experientiallearning;lifelonglearning5.Martagavethecorrectanswer.

答案:对4.Theboy'sanswerofsixbillionwaswrong.

答案:错3.Mrs.LemmonsdoubtsDewey'swayofteachingmathbysingingsongs.

答案:对2.Deweytriestoteachmathbysinging.

答案:对Understandingdetails.

Readthestatements.ThenwatchthevideoagainandmarkeachstatementTforTrueorFforFalse.1.Mrs.Lemmonsisoncrack.

答案:错3.WhatdoesDewey(themaninthevideo)callthenumbernine?

答案:Themagicnumber2.WhendoesMrs.Lemmonswanttositintheclassroom?

答案:IntheafternoonUnderstandingmainideas.

Watchthevideoforthefirsttime.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.(Questions1-3)1.WhydidMrs.Lemmonscometotheclassroom?

答案:SheheardthesoundofmusicUnit4PartIISectionBTask6WorldArtDayintheUnitedStatesiscelebratedinLosAngeles.

答案:对Unit4PartIISectionBTask6ThefirstWorldArtDaywassupportedby75artists.

答案:错Unit4PartIISectionBTask6DaVinciwasafamousexplorer.

答案:错Unit4PartIISectionBTask6April12isthebirthdayofLeonardoDaVinci.

答案:错Unit4PartIISectionBTask6WorldArtDayisanAmericancelebrationofthefinearts.

答案:错Unit4PartIISectionBTask7WorldArtDaywasannouncedbytheInternationalAssociationofArt.Thegoalistocelebrate1._______activityaroundtheworld.WorldArtDayisonApril15.It’sthe2._________ofLeonardoDaVinci.WorldArtDaywasfirstcelebratedonApril15,3._____.Countriesand4._____fromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecelebration.TheUnitedStatescelebratedWorldArtDayonApril15,2015inLosAngeles.Theeventsincludedexhibitions,artists,and5.____________.

答案:creative;birthday;2012;artists;performancesUnit4PartIISectionBTask4每个空填写单词不超出两个，请同学们根据听力材料准确填写Inthefollowinglongconversation,twostudentsaretalkingaboutcreativity.Listencarefully,andcompletethenoteswithnomorethantwowordsand/oranumber.1.EmmatellsJacobthatheshouldgetajobthatneeds_________.2.EmmahasseenJacobusehishandsandmindtocreate___________.3.Jacobenjoysbeing__________inhiswork.4.Jacobdidn’teatdinnerwhenheworkedonhis_____________.5.WhenJacobisgivena(n)__________,hetriestosolveitinanewway.

答案:creativity;newthings;challenged;scienceproject;project;problemUnit4PartIISectionBTask521.Whyisthemuseumdisplayingtheitems?

答案:BecausetheywereimportanttoRauschenbergUnit4PartIISectionBTask520.Whatisinthedisplay?

答案:Mixedmedia,sounds,andsculpturesUnit4PartIISectionBTask5Listentothefollowingnewsreportaboutapainter,RobertRauschenberg.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Questions19-21arebasedonthenewsreportyou'veheard.19.

WhendidRauschenbergdie?

答案:

In2008两只老虎视频中的句子主干谓语是？

答案:estimatedcandidate如何拆分记忆？

答案:can+did+ateTobaccoistaxedheavilyintheircountry.划线单词意思

答案:征税Completeeachsentencewithawordfromthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.

(选词填空，必要时要改变单词的形式)

trap

clue

tremendous

vacant

burden6.Soaringtuitionsanddecliningincomeshaveresultedinlargerdebt

________.7.Thepolicefollowedhomethe________andfinallycaughtthekiller.8.DuringWorldWarll,

a________increaseintrucksandnewroadswererequired.9.________roomsonthecampuswerebeingusedby

holidayingfamilies.10.If

astorm________youinyourcar,therearesomestepsyoushould

takeforyourownsafety.

答案:burden;burdens;clue;clues;tremendous;Vacant;vacant;trapsCompleteeachsentencewithawordfromthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.

(选词填空，必要时要改变单词的形式)potential

missionguaranteeorganizeobjective

1.The

________ofthisdebatinggameisnottowinbuttogettothetruth.2.HewassenttoSouthAmericaonadiplomatic

________.3.Itiscriticallyimportantthatweprovideteachersandprincipalsthesupporttheyneedtohelpstudentsreachtheirfull

________.4.Whilepreparingtoteach,they________theirknowledgeandimprovetheirownunderstanding.5.Wecan’t

________thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfogweather.

答案:objective;mission;potential;organize;guarantee请将以下四个选项中的单词填到空白处，只填A，B，C，D大写字母，不带任何标点。A、consulted

B、constructed

C、undertook

D、scale

1.Whenthetowerwasfirst__________in1962,itwascoveredwiththinsquarestones.2.Duringthisrenovationthebuilding'sowners,CIS,_________thesolarpanelcompany,Solarcentury.3.Averticalsolarprojectonsuchalarge_________hasneverbeenrepeated.4.She_______theorganizationofthewholescheme.

答案:B;A;D;C请从四个选项中选三个词填到空白处，只填A，B，C，D大写字母，不带任何标点。A、concern

B、prevent

C、access

D、risk1.Regularcleaningmayhelp________infection.2.Studentsmusthave________toagoodlibrary.3.Thereisnowconsiderable______forthesafetyoffood.

答案:B;C;AAn

independent

body

hasbeen

setup

to

________theaffair.

答案:investigateThesizeofthechickenpieceswill________thecookingtime.

答案:determineThegovernmentwillprovidetemporary__________foruptothreethousandhomelesspeople.

答案:accommodationItwasthefirst____________availablemachinetoemployartificialintelligence.

答案:commerciallyTheLetterwaswrittenbyDarwintothankanAmericangeologist,Dr.FerdinandVandeveerHayden,forsendinghimcopiesofhisresearchintothegeologyoftheregionthatwouldbecomeYellowstoneNationalPart.(找主干)

答案:TheLetterwaswrittenbyDarwin请将下列句子排成陈述句语序（正常语序）。Inalineagainstonewallstoodallofourshoes.

答案:A.one;B.shoes;C.wall;D.line;E.a;F.of;G.all;H.against;I.our;J.In;K.stoodA)tragedyB)gestureC)acquaintanceD)upcomingE)casualF)clutchG)chaseH)releaseI)mentionJ)settleK)valuableL)wanderM)confuseN)suitO)concentrate

请根据具体句子填写单词的适当形式，不是填前面的字母。Thenarratorwas____whenEmersontoldherwhyhehadcomeover.Thenarrator’sdaughterMeghanranbyher,_______aball.Emerson______himselfdownonthefloorandgottowork.ThenarratordescribesDonnaasa(n)_____friend.Asmallactofkindnessinthefaceofatragiceventcanbethemost______.Thenarratorandherfamilywerepackingtheirbelongingsfora(n)______move.ThenarratorwasgratefulforEmerson’skindandhelpful______.Theaccidentthattookthelifeofthenarrator’sbrotherandhisfamilywasa(n)______.Afterhearingthebadnews,thenarratorbeganto______aroundthehouseaimlessly.Emerson’skindnessallowedthenarrator______heremotions.

答案:confused;clutching;settled;casual;valuable;upcoming;gesture;tragedy;wanderItwasasthoughthemessage_________mybrainwithcotton.

答案:hadmuffled8.Thechildrenranoutoftheroom,laughingandtalkinghappily.

请问划线部分充当什么成分？

答案:伴随状语7.Myadviceisthatweshouldnotstayuplate.

请问这句话中，that引导什么从句？

答案:表语从句6.__________errandsallmorningtiredmeoutfortherestoftheday.

答案:RunningWecannotsitatthetable,becauseit's_______forsomeoneelse.

答案:reserved4.

Stoptalkingnowand

_________

down.

答案:settle3.

Jimraisedhishandsinawelcoming

_______.

答案:gesture2.

Pleaseputawaythe

_______,breakableobjects.

答案:valuable1.

Afterreceivingthenewsofherbrother’sdeath,thenarratorcouldnot

________

onwhatsheneededtodo.

答案:concentrateProfessorAshokGoelofGeorgiaTechdevelopedanartificiallyintelligentteachingassistanttohelphandletheenormousnumberofstudentquestionsintheonlineclass,Knowledge-BasedArtificialIntelligence.这句中，划线部分是做什么成分？

答案:同位语The

United

States

Postal

Service

has

a

system

to

ensure

its

employees'

safety.这句与以下哪一句相匹配？

答案:After

mail

service

stops

due

to

weather,

the

agency's

top

priority

is

ensuring

that

employees

aresafeThat'stheconclusionofarecently_______study,whichanalysed259bottlesfrom11brandssoldinninecountries.

答案:releasedThe

bottle

is________,andthelabelsays"purewater".

答案:sealedImagineyouarewanderingaboutonaThaiislandor_______theruinsofAngkor.

答案:admiringYettheidea

that

ameaningfullifemustbeorappearremarkable

isnotonlylimitedbutalsomisguided.

这句话的主干是Ameaningfullifemustbeorappearremarkable.

答案:错Lookingoutherwindowoneday,sheseesafamilymakingitswaydowntheroadandcomestotherealizationthatsheneedstobegintoliveinthemoment.这句话中，that引导什么从句?

答案:同位语从句Theannouncement________

mysuspicions.

答案:confirmedHowmanyofuscanaccomplishour________

dream?

答案:originalAlifeofgoodnessissomethingthatanypersoncan________to.

答案:aspireMysisterhasmovedtothesouthin_________ofajob.

答案:pursuitThequestion_________atpresenthassomethingimportanttodowithourdailylife.

答案:beingdiscussedMyfathergrewupwhere

hewasborn.

请问这句话中，where引导什么从句？

答案:状语从句Thehope

that

sheexpressedisthattheywouldcometovisitChinaagain.

请问这句话中，第一个that引导什么从句？

答案:定语从句Medicalteamshavebeen__________tohealingthewoundandrescuingthedying.

答案:dedicated请写出“工业革命”的正确英文。

答案:theIndustrialRevolution请写出“数字革命”的正确英文。

答案:theDigitalRevolutionChoosetheappropriatewordforthefollowingsentences.注：答案填写的是单词前面的字母

（大写，不加标点；如：

B）A.collaborate

B.agility

C.upend

D.capacity

E.redundancy

Withsurprising

______________

,theoldcatdartedacrosstheyard.

Thebuswascrowdedtoitsfull

______________

.

3.

Thefactory’sworkersface

______________

becausethereisnomoreworkavailable.

4.

Ifyou_______thebox,itwilltakeuplessspace.

答案:B;D;E;CForlearnerstomastertheeconomicandsocialchallengesbroughton

bysmartmachines,highereducationwillneedtoadapt.请问划线部分的broughton,在句中是做什么成分？

答案:定语Theideathat

amid-careerprofessionalcantakeoneortwoyearsoutoftheworkplacetopursueanadvanceddegree

isincreasinglyunrealistic.(划线部分为什么从句？)

答案:同位语从句/star3/origin/b37eb3e282b53ff7191c442a8f1568cb.png

答案:component/star3/origin/550b030c29d220d128f2e3ec2b5e4173.png

答案:ensure/star3/origin/7d5cb5ce77fd472a30bbf5713ca0dfd5.png

答案:hone/star3/origin/d31e4f4de4fa49fcd7b830d21908afa8.png

答案:collaborate/star3/origin/e37f7af904beca11d3f9e73b3eb2b3a5.png

答案:adaptCompleteeachsentencewithawordfromthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.

(选词填空，必要时要改变单词的形式)associate

expense

theory

finance

spoil

origin1.ASanimportantpartofinternational_____,exchangerateisalwaysthehottopicfordiscussionandresearch.2.Likegoodlittlescientists,childrenarealwaystestingtheirchildsized_____abouthowthingswork.3.Don'tbetooseverewithyourchildrennorshouldyou_____them.4.Well,TokyoandSingaporearebothattractive,buttheliving_____thereareincrediblyhigh.5.UntilthenI'vebeenboredbyeverything_____withEnglishcourses.6.Thecountryof_____ofcornistheMexicofLatinAmerica.

答案:finance;theories;spoil;expenses;associated;originCompleteeachsentencewithawordfromthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.

(选词填空，必要时要改变单词的形式)bid

contrary

literary

rough

protein

violate1.Fishcurrentlyprovideabout15%oftheworld'sanimal_____.2.Ilikereadingthetextbookof_____criticismbycontemporaryauthors.3.It'snotroubleatall;onthe_____,itwillbeagreatpleasuretohelpyou.4.Cantheybeallowedto_____rulesandregulationsatwill?5.Wewantedtobuythechairsbutanothercouplewere_____againstus.6.Theguidebookgavemea_____ideaofwhattheweatherwouldbelikein

答案:protein;literary;contrary;violate;bidding;rough用法搭配

答案:A.heritage;B.mysterious;C.potential;D.legacy;E.ordinary;F.rearTheveryfactthatmanyofthesameinstitutionsarefoundinallknownsocietiesindicatesthat,atbottom,allhumanbeingsareverymuchalike.

划线部分是什么从句？

答案:同位语从句Theveryfactthatmanyofthesameinstitutionsarefoundinallknownsocietiesindicatesthat,atbottom,allhumanbeingsareverymuchalike.

主干的谓语动词是__________.

答案:indicates9.Forlearnerstomastertheeconomicandsocialchallengesbroughtonbysmartmachines,highereducationwillneedtoadapt.这句话中，主句的谓语动词是？

答案:need10.

Culturecanberegardedas①

that

partofthee