2024春七年级英语下册Module8Storytime模块语法同步练习新版外研版

Module8模块语法[见学生用书A29]一般过去时Ⅱ在上一模块中，我们讲解了be动词的过去式及句式改变。而行为动词的一般过去时是如何构成的呢？行为动词的一般过去时表示什么呢？各种结构形式又是什么样子呢？◆行为动词一般过去时的意义①行为动词的一般过去时表示主语在过去做了什么事，它侧重于动作或行为已经成为过去了。eg：LiHongpickedsomeflowersintheforest.李红在森林里采摘了一些花。②表示过去连续发生的一连串的动作。eg：Mysisterwashedherhands，andthensheenteredherroom.我妹妹洗了手，然后走进了她的房间。◆行为动词中规则动词的过去式改变规则①直：一般状况下，在动词后干脆加­ed，如：walk—walked，look—looked。②去：以不发音字母e结尾的动词，只加字母­d，如：live—lived，decide—decided。③双：重读闭音节单词需双写最终一个辅音字母再加­ed，如：stop—stopped。④改：以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加­ed，如：study—studied，carry—carried。◆行为动词的句型结构①确定句结构形式：主语＋动词的过去式＋其他．eg：ShewatchedTVlastnight.她昨天晚上看了电视。②否定句结构形式：主语＋didnot/didn't＋动词原形＋其他．eg：Shedidn't/didnotwatchTVlastnight.她昨晚没看电视。③一般疑问句及其回答结构形式：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？简略答语：Yes，主语＋did./No，主语＋didn't.eg：—DidshewatchTVlastnight？她昨晚看电视了吗？—Yes，shedid./No，shedidn't.是的，她看了。/不，她没有看。____________________________________________________________Ⅰ.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1．Lastweek，we__picked__(pick)somefruitonthefarm.2．Weall__enjoyed__(enjoy)ourselvesatthepartylastnight.3．They__stayed__(stay)athometodotheirhomeworklastSaturday.4．Thefrog__changed__(change)intoayoungmaninthestory.5．Theteacher__pointed__(point)attheblackboardand__asked__(ask)ustoreadthenewwordsinthelastclass.6．I__looked__(look)aroundbutdidn'tseeanything.7．Somebody__knocked__(knock)onthedoorjustnow.8．Thelittlegirl__decided__(decide)togoforawalkintheforestanhourago.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Thereisanoldsaying:Likefatherlikeson.Andhereisastoryaboutit.Oncethere1.__was__afatherandason.Theywereill­tempered(坏脾气)andnevergavewaytoothers.Onedayhisfather2.__decided__(decide)totakesomefriendstodinner.He3.__asked__(ask)hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesongotwhathisfatherwanted，heturnedbackand4.__walked__(walk)towardsthetowngate.Justthen，amanwascomingfromoutside.Thegate5.__wasn't__(not)wideenoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.Butneitherofthemwouldgivewaytotheother.Theystoodfacetofaceinsidethegatehourafterhour.Havingwaitedforalongtime，hisfatherwasworried，“WhatshallIdo？Mysonhasn'treturnedyet.Ican'twaitanymore.”He6.__wanted__(want)toknowwhatthematterwaswithhisson.Sohelefthisfriendsathomeandwenttotowntolook7.__for__hisson.“Youmaytakethemeathomeformyfriends.Letme8.__stand__(stand)hereagainsthiminstead(替代)，”hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhat9.__happened__(hap