2023-2024学年全国初中九年级上英语仁爱版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国初中九年级上英语仁爱版期末考试试卷一、听力部分（共30分）1.短对话（每小题2分，共10分）（1）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.FriendsB.ClassmatesC.Teacherandstudent（2）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InalibraryB.InaclassroomC.Inarestaurant（3）Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AdictionaryB.AnovelC.Amagazine（4）Whatisthewoman'sadvice?A.TogotothelibraryB.TobuyanewoneC.Toborrowonefromafriend（5）Whatisthewoman'splanfortheweekend?A.TovisithergrandparentsB.TogoshoppingC.Towatchamovie2.长对话（每小题2分，共10分）（1）Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.AschooltripB.AscienceprojectC.Asportsevent（2）Whenwilltheschooltriptakeplace?A.NextweekB.NextmonthC.Nextyear（3）Wherewillthestudentsgoonthetrip?A.ToamuseumB.ToabeachC.Toamountain（4）Whatactivitieswillthestudentsdoonthetrip?A.VisithistoricalsitesB.GoswimmingC.Playsoccer（5）Whatisthewoman'sroleintheplanningprocess?A.LeaderB.OrganizerC.Participant3.短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofexerciseB.ThebenefitsofplayingsportsC.Thehistoryofbasketball（2）Accordingtothepassage,whichsportismostpopularintheUnitedStates?A.FootballB.BasketballC.Baseball（3）Whatarethebenefitsofplayingsportsmentionedinthepassage?A.ImprovedphysicalhealthB.IncreasedselfesteemC.BothAandB（4）Whichsentencebestdescribesthetoneofthepassage?A.ObjectiveB.SubjectiveC.Persuasive（5）Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.ToinformB.ToentertainC.Topersuade二、阅读理解部分（共40分）1.阅读下列短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomlivedinasmallvillagewithhisparents.Hewasaverycuriouschildandalwayswantedtolearnnewthings.Oneday,Tomfoundanoldbookinhisattic.Thebookwasaboutmagicandithadalotofinterestingstoriesinit.Tomwasfascinatedthebookandhedecidedtolearnmagic.Hespenthoursreadingthebookandpracticingthemagictricks.Afterawhile,hebecameverygoodatmagic.Hecouldmakethingsdisappearandreappear,andhecouldevenmakepeoplefloatintheair.Tom'sparentswereveryproudofhimandtheyencouragedhimtoperformhismagictricksforthevillagers.Tomwashappytoobligeandhesoonbecamefamousforhismagicalabilities.Oneday,akingheardaboutTom'smagicandheinvitedhimtoperformathispalace.Tomwasthrilledandheagreedtogo.Heperformedhismagictricksforthekingandhisguests,andeveryonewasamazedhisskills.ThekingwassoimpressedwithTom'smagicthatheofferedhimajobashispersonalmagician.Tomwasoverjoyedandheacceptedtheoffer.Hespenttherestofhislifeperformingmagicforthekingandhisguests,andhebecameknownasthegreatestmagicianintheland.（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tomisacuriouschildwhowantstolearnnewthings.（2）WheredoesTomfindtheoldbook?A.InhisatticB.InthelibraryC.Inthestore（3）WhatdoesTomdecidetolearnafterfindingthebook?A.MagicB.ScienceC.HistoryA.Byperformingmagicforthevillagers.B.Byperformingmagicfortheking.C.Bywritingabookaboutmagic.（5）WhatdoesthekingofferTom?A.Ajobashispersonalmagician.B.Alotofmoney.C.Acastle.2.阅读下列短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）AnotherriskofusingtheInternetisonlinepredators.OnlinepredatorsarepeoplewhousetheInternettopreyonvulnerableindividuals,especiallychildren.Theymaytrytotrickyouintogivingthemyourpersonalinformationorintomeetingtheminperson.（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisanessentialpartofourlives.B.TherearemanyrisksassociatedwithusingtheInternet.C.ItisimportanttobecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.（2）Whatisidentitytheft?B.Whensomeonestealsyourcreditcardinformation.C.WhensomeonestealsyourSocialSecuritynumber.（3）Whoareonlinepredators?A.PeoplewhousetheInternettopreyonvulnerableindividuals.C.PeoplewhousetheInternettoharassorintimidateothers.（4）Whatiscyberbullying?A.WhensomeoneusestheInternettoharassorintimidateanotherperson.B.Whensomeonesendsmeanmessages.（5）Whatshouldyoudoifyouarebeingbulliedorharassedonline?A.Ignorethebully.B.Reportittoatrustedadult.C.Fightback.3.阅读下列短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）TheAmazonrainforestisthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworld.Itcoversanareaofover6.7millionsquarekilometersinSouthAmerica,anditishometomillionsofplantandanimalspecies.TheAmazonrainforestisanimportantecosystembecauseitplaysacrucialroleinregulatingtheEarth'sclimate.Itabsorbscarbondioxidefromtheatmosphereandreleasesoxygen,whichhelpstoreducetheeffectsofglobalwarming.However,theAmazonrainforestisunderthreatfromdeforestation.Deforestationistheprocessofcuttingdowntreesandclearinglandforagricultureordevelopment.Thisdestroysthenaturalhabitatofmanyplantandanimalspeciesandcontributestoclimatechange.（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheAmazonrainforestisthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworld.B.TheAmazonrainforestisanimportantecosystem.C.TheAmazonrainforestisunderthreatfromdeforestation.（2）WhatistheAmazonrainforest'sroleinregulatingtheEarth'sclimate?A.Itabsorbscarbondioxidefromtheatmosphereandreleasesoxygen.B.Itproducesalargeamountofwatervapor.C.IthelpstocooltheEarth'ssurface.（3）Whatisdeforestation?A.Theprocessofcuttingdowntreesandclearinglandforagricultureordevelopment.B.Theprocessofplantingnewtrees.C.Theprocessofprotectingthenaturalhabitatofplantandanimalspecies.（4）WhyisdeforestationathreattotheAmazonrainforest?A.Itdestroysthenaturalhabitatofmanyplantandanimalspecies.B.Itcontributestoclimatechange.C.BothAandB.（5）WhatcanwedotoprotecttheAmazonrainforest?A.Raiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofconservation.B.Supportsustainabledevelopmentinitiatives.C.BothAandB.三、词汇与语法部分（共30分）1.选择题（每小题2分，共20分）（1）He________hishomeworkyesterdayevening.A.didB.doesC.isdoing（2）She________tothepartylastnight.A.wentB.goesC.willgo（3）IfI________you,Iwouldtellyouthetruth.A.amB.wasC.were（4）Thebook________onthetable.A.liesB.layC.lying（5）I________tothebeachlastsummer.A.wentB.goC.willgo（6）She________toschoolbuseveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgo（7）He________alettertohisfriendyesterday.A.writesB.wroteC.willwrite（8）Themovie________veryinteresting.A.isB.areC.am（9）There________manybooksontheshelf.A.isB.areC.am（10）I________tothestoreyesterday.A.goB.wentC.willgo2.完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomlivedinasmallvillagewithhisparents.Hewasaverycuriouschildandalwayswantedtolearnnewthings.Oneday,Tomfoundanoldbookinhisattic.Thebookwasaboutmagicandithadalotofinterestingstoriesinit.Tomwasfascinatedthebookandhedecidedtolearnmagic.Hespenthoursreadingthebookandpracticingthemagictricks.Afterawhile,hebecameverygoodatmagic.Hecouldmakethingsdisappearandreappear,andhecouldevenmakepeoplefloatintheair.Tom'sparentswereveryproudofhimandtheyencouragedhimtoperformhismagictricksforthevillagers.Tomwashappytoobligeandhesoonbecamefamousforhismagicalabilities.Oneday,akingheardaboutTom'smagicandheinvitedhimtoperformathispalace.Tomwasthrilledandheagreedtogo.Heperformedhismagictricksforthekingandhisguests,andeveryonewasamazedhisskills.ThekingwassoimpressedwithTom'smagicthatheofferedhimajobashispersonalmagician.Tomwasoverjoyedandheacceptedtheoffer.Hespenttherestofhislifeperformingmagicforthekingandhisguests,andhebecameknownasthegreatestmagicianintheland.（1）A.livedB.livingC.lives（2）A.curiousB.curiosityC.curiously（3）A.foundB.findingC.finds（4）A.fascinatedB.fascinatingC.fascination（5）A.encouragedB.encouragesC.encouraging四、写作部分（共20分）一、听力部分（共30分）1.短对话（每小题2分，共10分）（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）A2.长对话（每小题2分，共10分）（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）B3.短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）A二、阅读理解部分（共40分）1.阅读下列短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）A2.阅读下列短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）A（5）B3.阅读下列短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）C三、词汇与语法部分（共30分）1.选择题（每小题2分，共20分）（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）A（6）A（7）B（8）A（9）B（10）B2.完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）（1）A（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）A四、写作部分（共20分）写作部分的评分标准包括：内容完整、语言准确、表达流畅、逻辑清晰、创意独特等。具体评分细则如下：1.内容完整：是否涵盖了所有提示内容，是否有适当的发挥。2.语言准确：是否有语法错误，词汇是否恰当。3.表达流畅：句子结构是否清晰，是否有语病。4.逻辑清晰：文章是否有明确的主题