陕西省2024八年级英语上册Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow课时2SectionAGrammarFocus-3c课件新版人教新目标版

UNIT5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow？课时2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)目

录CONTENTS01语法点拨02语法通关练03综合提升练不定式作宾语动词不定式的基本形式为“to＋动词原形”，否定形式为

“notto＋动词原形”。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。

一、有些动词或短语后面常跟不定式作宾语，例如：plan，

decide，wouldlike等e.g.

Theboyrefused

⁠home.

这个男孩儿拒绝回家。

Hechose

⁠aboutthistoanyone.关于这件事他选择不和任何人谈论。

Idecide

⁠anemailratherthantelephone.我决定发电子邮件而不是打电话。togonottotalktosend※归纳

巧记跟不定式作宾语的动词：想要

学习

多努力（want，study／learn，try）；需要

决定

便

开始（need，decide，start／begin）；选择

同意

和帮助（choose，agree，help）；希望

忘记

会

失败（hope／wish／expect，forget，fail）

二、“特殊疑问词＋不定式”作宾语ask，know，decide等词后可用“特殊疑问词＋不定式”作宾语。e.g.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.我不知道接下来该做什么。Hehasn’tdecidedwheretogofortheholiday.他还没决定去哪儿度假。

三、it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语e.g.Ifinditveryimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.我发现学一门外语很重要。

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.AfterschoolBrucechooses

(do)hishomeworkfirst

insteadofchattingwithothersontheInternet.2.Youneed

(talk)abouttheproblemwithyour

teachersorparents.3.Ihappen

(know)theanswertoyourquestion.todototalktoknow二三四一4.Afterseveralhours’work，hestopped

(drink)a

cupofcoffeetorefreshhimself.5.Iforgot

⁠mybooksthismorningandIpromisethat

Iwon’tforget

themtomorrow.(take)6.

［中考·天津改编］Davidlearnt

(swim)whenhe

wasfive.todrinktotaketotaketoswim二三四一7.

［中考·泸州改编］—Whatareyougoingtodothis

summer

vacation？—Iplan

(see)Huahua，alovelypandain

Chengdu.tosee二三四一8.

—Whywereyousoquiet？—Wetried

(notmake)anynoise(声音)，for

Jackwassleeping.点拨：句意“——为什么你们如此安静？——我们努力不

发出声音，因为杰克正在睡觉。”trynottodosth.努力不

做某事，故填nottomake。9.Mysisterwishes

(travel)aroundtheworldwhen

shegrowsup.nottomaketotravel二三四一

二、完成句子。10.

［西安交大附中月考改编］最后他决定去沙滩，李明去

看了电影。He

⁠tothebeachandLiMingwenttothe

moviesfinally.decidedtogo二三四一11.

［西安西工大附中月考］我父母想让我每周去练习

游泳。Myparents

⁠swimmingeveryweek.12.

我不知道怎么弹吉他。Idon’tknow

⁠theguitar.13.

我期望从他那里学到许多学习方法。I

⁠manywaysofstudyingfromhim.wantmetopracticehowtoplayexpecttolearn二三四一14.

我父亲答应给我买一台电脑。Myfatherpromised

⁠acomputerforme.15.

他认为学好数学很难。Hethinksitverydifficult

⁠mathwell.tobuytolearn二三四一16.

［西安临潼区月考］托尼，记得不要满嘴是食物的时候

讲话。Tony，remember

⁠withyourmouthfullof

food.17.

我的妹妹六岁的时候开始学英语。Mysister

⁠Englishattheageofsix.nottotalkstartedtolearn二三四一

三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。discuss,education,comedy,joke,stand18.Wecanplay

oneachotheronAprilFool’sDay.19.Mysisterdoesn’tlikesoapoperas，butshe

likes

⁠.20.

HumanandNatureisnotonlyausefulTVprogrammebut

alsoan

⁠one.jokescomedieseducational二三四一21.Mybrothercan’t

⁠drinkingcoffee.22.Everyoneinourclassthinksthat

⁠ingroupsis

agoodwaytoworkoutsomedifficult

problemsinstudy.standdiscussingdiscuss,education,comedy,joke,stand二三四一四、［中考·广东改编］完形填空。

[立德树人·热爱并宣传中国文化]

WangYiyiisanexcellentBeijingOpera(京剧)artist.She

wasbornandgrewup

23avillageinHebeiprovince.She

lovedsinginganddancing

24.shewasalittlegirl.(

A)23.A.in

B.for

C.with

D.by(

B)24.A.if

B.when

C.because

D.andAB二三四一Atschool，shewashermusic

25.favoritestudent.Oneday，theteachertoldher

26.atest.Ifshepassedthetest，shecouldenter(进入)aBeijingOperaschool.(

C)25.A.teacher

B.teachers

C.teacher’s

D.teachers’(

B)26.A.take

B.totake

C.taking

D.tookCB二三四一WangYiyidid

27inthetestandbecameastudentofthat

school.Sheworkedvery

28.Studentsintheschoolwere

askedtogetupat6：45a.m.topracticetheirbasicskills(基本

功).(

C)27.A.good

B.bad

C.well

D.badly(

A)28.A.hard

B.harder

C.thehardest

D.hardestCA二三四一Butshegotupat6：00inthemorning.Andshewasalways

thelast

29tobed.Sometimesshewassotiredthatshefelt

likecrying.Shewouldfind

30quietplaceandcriedaloud

(大声地).She

31herselfthatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeeppracticing.(

C)29.A.goes

B.going

C.togo

D.go(

A)30.A.a

B.an

C.the