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2024年北京版英语小学三年级上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itisraining.Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrentweather.Thecorrectansweris“Itissunny,”whichmeansoptionAisthecorrectchoice.2、Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhaveinherbag?A.Twoapples.B.Threeapples.C.Fiveapples.Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestioninquiresaboutthenumberofapplesthegirlhas.Thecorrectansweris“Threeapples,”whichcorrespondstooptionB.3、Listenandchoose.Listentothesentencesandchoosetherightansweryouhear.Putthenumberofyourchoiceintheblank.3、A:It’s7o’clock.It’stimeforbed.
B:It’s7o’clock.It’stimeforschool.
(Answer:A)解析:Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytoidentifythecorrecttime-relatedphrase.Inthiscase,“timeforbed”isacommonphraseforindicatingit’stimetogotobed,while“timeforschool”indicatesit’stimetostarttheschoolday.ThecorrectanswerisA.4、Listenandchoose.Listentothesentencesandchoosetherightansweryouhear.Putthenumberofyourchoiceintheblank.4、A:What’syourfavoritefruit?
B:Ilikebananas.
(Answer:B)解析:Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytoidentifycorrectanswersbasedonthecontextofabriefdialogue.Inthiscase,thedialogueisatypicalconversationaskingaboutaperson’sfavoritefruitandtheperson’sresponse.ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseitdirectlycorrespondstothegivendialogue.5.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Hi,howwasyourweekend,Tom?
B:Itwasgreat,Mom.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriendsandplayedsoccer.
WhatdidTomdoduringtheweekend?Hewentshopping.Hewatchedmovies.Heplayedsoccerinthepark.Hespentthewholeweekendstudying.Answer:c)Heplayedsoccerinthepark.Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatTomdidduringtheweekend.Thedialogueclearlystatesthathewenttotheparkwithhisfriendsandplayedsoccer,makingoption(c)thecorrectanswer.6.Listentothefollowingstoryandanswerthequestion.Lastweekend,Lilywenttothezoowithherfamily.Shesawmanyanimals,includingPandas,Lions,andElephants.ThePandaswereherfavorite,andshespentalotoftimewatchingthem.Sheeventookapicturewithhermotherandacutepanda.WhatdidLilyseeatthezoothatsheenjoyedverymuch?Shesawadogandacat.Shesawmanydifferentanimals,includingPandas,Lions,andElephants.Shesawabearandamonkey.Shesawacrocodileandafish.Answer:b)Shesawmanydifferentanimals,includingPandas,Lions,andElephants.Explanation:ThequestioninquiresaboutwhatLilyenjoyedatthezoo.ThestoryexplicitlymentionsthatLilysawPandas,Lions,andElephantsinthezoo.Hence,option(b)isthecorrectanswer.7、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A)It’ssunny.
B)It’srainy.
C)It’ssnowy.
(Answer:A)
Explanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonsays,“Whatabeautifulday!Thesunisshining.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherissunny.8、Wherearetheygoingtohavelunch?
A)Athome.
B)Atschool.
C)Atarestaurant.
(Answer:C)
Explanation:Theconversationincludesalinewheresomeonesuggests,“Let’sgotothenewItalianplacedowntownforlunch.”Thismeanstheyareplanningtoeatatarestaurant.Foranactualexam,thesequestionswouldbeaccompaniedbyanaudiorecordingwhichthestudentswouldlistentobeforeanswering.Theprovidedanswersandexplanationsarebasedonhypotheticaldialoguesthatmatchthegivenquestions.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hello,howareyou,Tom?
B:I’mfine,thanks.Andyou?
A:I’malsofine.We’regoingtohaveaschooltripnextweek.
B:Thatsoundsfun!Whereareyougoing?
A:We’regoingtotheGreatWallofChina.
B:TheGreatWallofChina?That’samazing!I’vealwayswantedtovisitit.Question:Wherearethespeakersgoingontheirtrip?
Answer:TheGreatWallofChinaExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthedestinationofthespeakers’trip.Inthedialogue,thespeakersmentionthattheyaregoingtotheGreatWallofChina,whichistheanswertothequestion.10.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Lily,whatareyoudoing?
B:Hi,Alice.I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.
A:Animals?That’sinteresting.Whatkindofanimalsareinthebook?
B:Therearemanykindsofanimals,likelions,tigers,andbears.
A:Oh,Ilovebears!Arethereanybearsintheforest?
B:Yes,thereare.Bearsliveintheforestandtheyareverystrong.Question:WhatisLilyreadingabookabout?
Answer:AnimalsExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutthetopicofthebookLilyisreading.Inthedialogue,Lilymentionsthatsheisreadingabookaboutanimals,whichistheanswertothequestion.11、Listenandchoose.(听录音,选择正确的答案。)
Whatisthegirl’sname?A.AmyB.MaryC.LiLi
Answer:C.LiLi
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisC.LiLi,becauseintherecording,thegirlintroducesherselfas“I’mLiLi.”12、Listenandchoose.(听录音,选择正确的答案。)
Whatistheboy’stelephonenumber?A.657-8421B.657-8420C.657-8422
Answer:A.657-8421
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisA.657-8421,astherecordingstates,“Mytelephonenumberis657-8421.”二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen
Answer:B.Beijing
Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Theotheroptionslistedareothermajorcities,butnotthecapital.2、Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Six
Answer:C.Four
Explanation:Therearefourtraditionalseasonsinayear-spring,summer,autumn,andwinter.Theotheroptionsarenotaccuraterepresentationsoftheannualseasonalchanges.3、Whichsentencecorrectlydescribesthepictureofacatsleepingonasofa?A.Thecatisplayingwithatoy.B.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.C.Thecatischasingamouse.D.Thecatiseatingfish.Answer:B.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseitaccuratelydescribestheactionofthecatinthegivenscenario.Theotheroptionsdescribedifferentactivitiesthatarenotrelatedtothepictureprovided.4、ChoosethewordthatdoesNOTbelongtothegroup:A.AppleB.BananaC.CarrotD.GrapeAnswer:C.CarrotExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecauseacarrotisavegetable,whiletheotheritems(apple,banana,grape)arefruits.Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytocategorizewordsbasedoncommoncharacteristics.5、A.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.B.TheGreatWallisinShanghai.C.TiananmenSquareislocatedinHongKong.D.TheForbiddenCityisinGuangzhou.Answer:A
Explanation:BeijingisindeedthecapitalofChina,whiletheotheroptionsareincorrect.TheGreatWallisinBeijing,notShanghai;TiananmenSquareisalsoinBeijing,notHongKong;andtheForbiddenCityisinBeijing,notGuangzhou.6、A.Chinahas34provinces.B.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.C.ShanghaiisthelargestcityinChina.D.ThePearlRiverisinBeijing.Answer:B,C
Explanation:Thestatement“Chinahas34provinces”isincorrectasChinahas23provinces,4municipalities,5autonomousregions,and2specialadministrativeregions.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina,makingoptionBcorrect.ShanghaiisindeedthelargestcityinChina,makingoptionCcorrect.ThePearlRiverisinGuangdongprovince,notBeijing,sooptionDisincorrect.7、Whatcoloristheskyusually?
A)Red
B)Blue
C)Black
D)Green
Answer:B
Explanation:Theskyisusuallyblueduringcleardays.Itcanturnothercolorslikepinkororangeduringsunriseorsunset,buttheusualandmostcommoncolorisblue.8、WhichmonthcomesafterSeptember?
A)July
B)August
C)October
D)November
Answer:C
Explanation:Themonthsoftheyearfollowaspecificorder.AfterSeptembercomesOctober.9.WhatisthenameofthefamouspalaceinBeijing?A.ShanghaiTowerB.ForbiddenCityC.TerracottaArmyD.GreatWallAnswer:B.ForbiddenCityExplanation:TheForbiddenCity,locatedinBeijing,istheformerimperialpalaceoftheMingandQingdynasties.ItisoneofthemostfamoushistoricalstructuresinChina.10.WhichofthefollowingisatraditionalChineseinstrument?A.ViolinB.PianoC.GuzhengD.GuitarAnswer:C.GuzhengExplanation:TheGuzhengisatraditionalChinesepluckedstringinstrumentwithahistoryofover2,500years.Itisknownforitsbeautifulandhauntingsounds.Theviolin,piano,andguitarareallWesternmusicalinstruments.11、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A)Shelikeapples.B)Helikesapple.C)Theylikeapples.D)Welikesapples.Answer:C)Theylikeapples.
Explanation:Thecorrectsubject-verbagreementisneededhere.“They”isapluralsubject,anditshouldbefollowedbythepluralverb“like.”OptionCisgrammaticallycorrect.InoptionsAandD,thesingularverb“like”doesnotagreewiththepluralsubjects“She”and“We.”InoptionB,“apple”shouldbepluralwhenusedwith“likes.”12、Whattimeisitnow?A)It’ssixo’clock.B)It’sonthetable.C)It’saclock.D)It’scoldoutside.Answer:A)It’ssixo’clock.
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthetime,sothecorrectresponsemustindicateaspecifictime.OptionAprovidesaspecifictime(“sixo’clock”),whichcorrectlyanswersthequestion.OptionsB,C,andDdonotprovideinformationaboutthetime;instead,theygiveirrelevantresponses.三、完型填空(10分)Exercise3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Thestoryof1isafamoustalefromBeijing.Long,longago,therewasayounggirlnamedHuaMulan.Shewasthe2daughterofawarhero.WhentheHuns,apowerfulenemy,attackedChina,HuaMulandecidedto3herfather’splaceinthearmy.HuaMulan4asasoldierformanyyears.Shewasbraveand5inbattle.Hercourageandloyaltysavedhercountrymanytimes.Finally,whenshereturnedhome,theemperorrewardedherforhergreatservice.1.a.a.legendstorymythtale2.a.eldestyoungestonlymiddle3.a.servefightjoinprotect4.a.workedlivedfoughttraveled5.a.strongbravesmartkindAnswer:1.a.legend2.c.only3.a.serve4.c.fought5.b.brave四、阅读理解(26分)Passage:
TomandJerryaregoodfriends.Theyoftengototheparktoplayonweekends.OneSaturday,TominvitedJerrytotheparktoflykites.Theybroughtakiteandwenttotheparktogether.Whentheygottothepark,theysawlotsofpeopleflyingkites.Tom’skitewasredandblue.Itlookedverybeautiful.Jerry’skitewasyellowandgreen.Itwasverycute.Theyhadagreattimeflyingkitestogether.Atnoon,theyfeltveryhungryanddecidedtohavesometeaandsnacks.Tombroughtjuiceandcookies,andJerrybroughtteaandcakes.Theyateandtalkedtogether.Intheafternoon,theyflewkitesagainandthenwenthome.Theybothhadafunday.Questions:1.WheredidTomandJerrygotoflykites?A)ThezooB)TheparkC)ThebeachAnswer:B)Thepark2.WhatcolorwasTom’skite?A)YellowB)RedandblueC)GreenandorangeAnswer:B)Redandblue
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