2024年外研版小学四年级上学期期末英语试题及答案指导

2024年外研版英语小学四年级上学期期末复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectoption:A、What’syourname?B、Howoldareyou?C、Nicetomeetyou.

Answer:A,“What’syourname?”

Explanation:Thesentencebeinglistenedtoisaquestionaskingforaperson’sname,whichdirectlymatchesoptionA.2、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoption:A、Ateacherandastudent.B、Amotherandadaughter.C、Adoctorandanurse.

Answer:A,“Ateacherandastudent.”

Explanation:Thedialoguedescribesaninteractionwhereonepersonisgivinginstruction,whichistypicalofateacher-studentrelationship.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectchoice.3、听力内容：A.Hello,areyoureadyfortheweekendtrip?B.I’msorry,Ican’tgo.Ihaveanimportantdinnerpartywithfriendsthisevening.问题：Whatdoesthesecondspeakermean?答案：B解析：选项A表示对方准备好去周末旅行了，选项B表示第二个人因为有聚会无法参加。根据对话内容，答案是B。4、听力内容：A.Howwasyourday,Mom?B.Itwasokay,butIhadtodealwiththesepapersintheofficethisafternoon.问题：Whatdidthesecondspeakerdothisafternoon?答案：Workedintheoffice解析：选项A询问了一天过得怎么样，选项B表示下午在办公室处理了一些文件。根据对话内容，答案是B，第二个人下午在办公室工作。5、Youwillhear:“Whattimeisitnow?”A)It’s3o’clock.B)It’shalfpastfive.C)It’saquartertoseven.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausewhensomeoneasks“Whattimeisitnow?”andtheresponseis“It’shalfpastfive,”itmeansthatthecurrenttimeis5:30.Thephrase“halfpast”indicatesthatitis30minutesafterthehourmentioned.6、Youwillhear:“Canyouplaybasketball?”A)Yes,Ican.B)No,Ican’t.C)Yes,Ido.Answer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisA.Whenaskedifyoucanperformanaction,suchasplayingbasketball,andyouareabletodoso,youshouldrespondwith“Yes,Ican.”Thisconfirmsyourabilitytoplaybasketball.OptionCisincorrectbecause“do”isnotusedtoconfirmabilitiesinthiscontext.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearethestudentsgoing?C.Howmanystudentsareinthegroup?Answer:B.Wherearethestudentsgoing?Explanation:Thedialogueshouldbeaboutstudentsdiscussingtheirplansforafieldtrip.Thequestionasksaboutthedestinationofthetrip,whichismentionedinthedialogue.8.Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentence.

Thecatlikestosleep____________.A.onthebedB.underthetableC.inthetreeAnswer:B.underthetableExplanation:Thepassageshoulddescribethecat’sfavoritesleepingspots.Thecorrectanswerisprovidedinthedialoguewhereitismentionedthatthecatoftensleeps“underthetable.”9、9,Mylittlebrotherlikesplayingwithtoycars.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutwhatthespeaker’slittlebrotherlikestodo.ThecorrectanswerisB(playingwithtoycars),asindicatedinthelisteningmaterial.10、10,Thegirlgoestothepark.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionaskswherethegirlgoes.ThecorrectanswerisA(tothepark),asstatedinthelisteningmaterial.11.A.Ihavearedcar.B.Ihaveabluecar.C.Ihaveagreencar.Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecolorofthespeaker’scar.Thecorrectansweris“Ihaveagreencar.”12.A.Sheissingingonthestage.B.Sheisdancinginthepark.C.Sheisreadinginthelibrary.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestiondescribeswhatthegirlisdoing.Thecorrectansweris“Sheissingingonthestage.”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whereisthecat?A.Itisunderthetable.B.Itisonthebed.C.Itisinthebox.Answer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“A.Itisunderthetable.”becausethequestionasksforthelocationofthecat,and“underthetable”isthecorrectprepositionalphrasethatindicatesthepositionofthecat.2、Mybirthdayison__________.A.the2ndofMayB.the20thofJulyC.the15thofMarchAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“C.the15thofMarch”becausethequestionisaskingforthespecificdateofthespeaker’sbirthday.Thephrase“the15thofMarch”providesaclearandspecificdate.Theotheroptionsarenotcorrectbecausetheydonotmatchthequestion’sstructureorprovideavaliddate.3、Thestudentsoftengotothepark________Sundaymornings.A.inB.onC.atD.toAnswer:B.onExplanation:Weuse“on”toindicateaspecificdayoftheweek.So,“onSundaymornings”isthecorrectprepositiontouseinthissentence.4、________isthefifthmonthoftheyear.A.JanuaryB.MayC.MarchD.JuneAnswer:B.MayExplanation:Mayisthefifthmonthoftheyear.Januaryisthefirstmonth,Marchisthethirdmonth,andJuneisthesixthmonth.5、Choosethewordthatbestfitstheblankinthefollowingsentence:Thecatissitting__________thewindowsill,lookingoutside.atoninbyAnswer:B)onExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontodescribethecat’spositiononsomethingis“on.”Thecatissittingonthewindowsill,notat,in,orbyit.6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthegivenverbinparentheses:I(be)(watch)televisionwhenthephone(ring).am,ringsam,rangwas,ringswas,rangAnswer:A)am,ringsExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking,sothepresentsimpletenseisusedforthefirstverb,“am.”Thesecondverb,“ring,”isastativeverbthatrequiresthepresentsimpletense,“rings,”toreflectthecontinuousactivityofthephoneringing.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery__________,soitcatchesmiceeasily.A.strongB.smartC.lazyD.cuteAnswer:B.smartExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecathasaparticularabilityorcharacteristicthathelpsitcatchmice.“Smart”fitsthiscontextbest,asitsuggestsintelligenceorcleverness.8.Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,youshould__________adictionarywithyou.A.bringB.takeC.getD.carryAnswer:D.carryExplanation:Thephrase“carryadictionarywithyou”iscommonlyusedtoindicatehavingadictionaryonhandforquickreference.“Carry”isthecorrectchoicetocompletethesentence.9、Howmanylegsdoesaspiderhave?A.2B.4C.6D.8

Answer:D

Explanation:Aspiderhas8legs.10、Whichofthefollowingverbsisinthepasttense?A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing

Answer:C

Explanation:“Placed”meanstheverbisinthepasttense.11.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatis_______furrythanthedog.A.moreB.littleC.lessD.veryAnswer:A.moreExplanation:Thesentenceiscomparingthefurofthecatandthedog.Thecorrectwordtousetoindicatethecathasmorefurthanthedogis“more.”12.Selectthesentencethatiscorrectlyformed.A.Shelikesthecake,anditisdelicious.B.Itisdelicious,andshelikesthecake.C.Shedoesnotlikethecake,becauseitisnotdelicious.D.Thecakeisdelicious,butshedoesnotlikeit.Answer:D.Thecakeisdelicious,butshedoesnotlikeit.Explanation:OptionDisthecorrectstructurebecauseitusesaconjunction“but”toshowacontrastbetweenthecakebeingdeliciousandthesubjectnotlikingit.Theotheroptionsuselessnaturallanguageordonotconveytheintendedcontrasteffectively.三、完型填空（10分）Exercise3:GapFillingReadthepassagebelowandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.WhenIwasalittleboy,myfamilyandIusedtogoon[1]tripseveryweekend.Welovedvisitingthe[2]park,wherethereweremanyfunactivitiesforchildren.Myfavorite[3]wasthe[4]ride,whichwasbothexcitingandabitscary.Everytimewewent,Iwould[5]withmyfriendsandwewouldlaughandenjoytheday.1.A.longB.shortC.frequentD.rare2.A.smallB.largeC.quietD.busy3.A.gameB.parkC.rideD.museum4.A.rollercoasterB.merry-go-roundC.FerriswheelD.slide5.A.playB.walkC.talkD.eatAnswers:1.C.frequent2.B.large3.C.ride4.A.rollercoaster5.A.play四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:Alicelivesinasmalltown.Oneday,shewokeupearlytoseethesunrise.Theskywasstilldark,butshecouldalreadymakeouttheshapesofthetreesandthesilhouetteofthemountainsinthedistance.Shewalkedtoahillandsatdowntowait.Finally,theskyturnedpink,thenorange,andlaterred.Thesunpeekedoutfrombehindthemountains,sendingitsfirstraysoverthetown,andthewholeskywasfilledwithbeautifulcolors.Alicefelthappyandpeaceful,admiringthebeautifulsight.Questions:1.WheredidAlicegotoseethesunrise?A)ToaparkB)ToahillC)ToabeachD)ToaforestAnswer:B)Toahill2.WhattimeofdaydidAlicewakeuptoseethesunrise?A)NoonB)MorningC)EveningD)NightAnswer:B)Morning3.HowdidAlicefeelafterwatchingthesunrise?A)AngryB)SadC)HappyandpeacefulD)TiredAnswer:C)HappyandpeacefulThissetupprovidesaclearreadingcomprehensiontaskforGrade4students,withstraightforwardanswersbasedonthepassage.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteAnimalInthiswritingtask,youwillwriteaboutyourfavoriteanimal.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Thenameandgeneralappearanceoftheanimal.2.Whyyoulikethisanimalsomuch.3.Aninterestingfactabouttheanimal.Example:MyFavoriteAnimalMyfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsarebigandgraywithlongtrunks,tinyears,andbiglegs.TheyliveintheAfricansavannahwherethereisplentyoffoodandwater.Iloveelephantsbecausetheyareverysmartanimals.Theycanrememberwheretheyhavebeenandevenrecognizetheirfriends.Theyalsohavepowerfultrunksthattheyusetowatertheirtusks,