2024年苏教版小学六年级上学期期末英语试题及解答参考

2024年苏教版英语小学六年级上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.D.It’swindy.Answer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseyouhearthespeakersay,“It’sabitcloudytoday.”2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Howtostayhealthy.C.Differenttypesofsports.D.Thebenefitsofplayingoutdoorgames.Answer:A

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethepassagefocusesontheimportanceofregularexerciseformaintaininghealth.3、Listenandchoose.(听录音，选择正确答案。)3、Whatmonthisitwhenpeopleusuallygoonvacation?JanuaryJulyNovemberAnswer:3、B)Explanation:Inmanycountries,peopleusuallygoonvacationinJulybecauseitisduringthesummermonths,whichistypicallyatimeofffromschoolorwork.4、Listenandchoose.(听录音，选择正确答案。)4、Howdidthemangotothepark?BybusBycarOnfootAnswer:4、C)Explanation:Themanwalkedtothepark.Thisisevidentfromthecontextprovidedintheaudioclip,whichmentionswalkingoronfoot.5.Question:Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Whatistheweatherlikeinthemorning?B.Howaretheygoingtoschool?C.Whatistheschoollunchliketoday?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguewilllikelydiscussthemeansoftransportationthespeakersareusingtogettoschool,thusthecorrectanswerwillbeB,“Howaretheygoingtoschool?”6.Question:Listentothepassageabouthobbiesandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritehobby?A.DrawingB.SingingC.DancingAnswer:AExplanation:Thespeakerwillexplicitlystatetheirfavoritehobbyinthepassage,whichwilllikelybedrawing,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsintheschoollibraryandanswerthequestion.StudentA:Hi,haveyoufoundthebookforourgroupprojectyet?

StudentB:Yeah,Ithinkso.Ifound“TheGreatGatsby”inthefictionsection.Whataboutyou?Question:WhatbookisStudentBlookingfor?A.AsciencebookB.AfictionbookC.AhistorybookD.AmathbookAnswer:B

Explanation:StudentBmentionsfinding“TheGreatGatsby,”whichisafictionbook,sothecorrectanswerisB.Afictionbook.8、Listentotheteachergivinginstructionstotheclassandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.Teacher:Alright,class,beforewestartourlesson,Iwanttoremindyouthatourschool’sannualsportsdayiscomingupnextweek.It’sgoingtobeafunevent,andeveryoneisexpectedtoparticipate.Weneedtomakesurewe’reallprepared.I’vealreadysentoutanemailwiththescheduleandthelistofevents.Pleasemakesuretocheckyourschoolemailand…Question:Whatistheteacherremindingtheclasstocheck?A.theirhomeworkB.theirlockerC.theirschoolemailD.theirclassscheduleAnswer:C

Explanation:Theteacherexplicitlymentionssendingoutanemailwiththeschedule,sothecorrectanswerisC.theirschoolemail.9、9.Listenandchoosethecorrectnumberyouhear.(听录音，选择你听到的正确数字。)

Answer:4(Therecordingsays:“four”)

Explanation:Intherecording,youwillhearanumberbetween1and10.Thecorrectnumberis4.10、

10.Listenandchoosethecorrectnumberyouhear.(听录音，选择你听到的正确数字。)

Answer:8(Therecordingsays:“eight”)

Explanation:Intherecording,youwillhearanumberbetween1and10.Thecorrectnumberis8.11.Listentothe对话andchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatsportsactivitydoestheboyliketodo?A.BasketballB.RunningC.PingpongD.SwimmingAnswer:D.SwimmingExplanation:Theboysays,“Iloveswimming.It’sarelaxingsportforme.”Hence,hispreferenceisswimming.12.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestionyouhear.Question:Whydoestheteacherusethestoryintoday’sclass?A.Becauseitisaboutafamousnovel.B.Becauseitisinterestingforthestudents.C.Becauseitteachesamorallesson.D.Becauseitisashortstory.Answer:C.Becauseitteachesamorallesson.Explanation:Theteachersays,“Today,Iwanttotellyouastorythatisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoteachesusavaluablelessonaboutbeinghonest.”Thus,theprimaryreasontheteacherusesthestoryistoteachamorallesson.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatisvery_______andoftencatchesmice.A.cleverB.lazyC.hungryD.smartAnswer:A.cleverExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatisgoodatcatchingmice,whichsuggestsitisintelligent.“Clever”istheappropriatewordtodescribethistrait.2、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanegativesentence?A.Shecanswimverywell.B.Shedoesnotliketoswim.C.Sheisswimminginthepool.D.Shelikestoswiminthemorning.Answer:B.Shedoesnotliketoswim.Explanation:Anegativesentenceisonethatexpressesanegativestatement.OptionBusestheword“not”tonegatetheactionoflikingtoswim,makingitanegativesentence.Theotheroptionsarepositiveorneutralstatements.3、Whichseasondoweusuallyhavespringsportsmeets?A、SpringB、SummerC、FallD、WinterAnswer:A

Explanation:SpringsportsmeetsareusuallyheldinAprilorearlyMayinChina,whentheweatherisgettingwarmer.4、WhatisthecapitalofAustralia?A、SydneyB、MelbourneC、BrisbaneD、CanberraAnswer:D

Explanation:CanberraisthecapitalcityofAustralia.SydneyandMelbourneareothermajorcitiesinAustralia,whileBrisbaneisthecapitalofthestateofQueensland.5、Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress“Ilikeeatingapples”inEnglish?IliketoeatsapplesIlikeeatingapplesIliketoeatappleIamlikeeatapplesAnswer:B)Ilikeeatingapples

Explanation:Thecorrectexpressionfor“Ilikeeatingapples”usesthegerundform(“eating”)aftertheinfinitive“to”followingthemodalverb“like.”OptionBisthecorrectandgrammaticallycorrectform.6、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanegativesentence?Itissunny.Itisnotsunny.Thisbookisinteresting.Thatmovieisn’tboring.Answer:B)Itisnotsunny.

Explanation:AnegativesentenceinEnglishisformedbyaddingwordslike“not,”“isn’t,”or“don’t”afterthesubject.OptionBclearlyexpressesanegativebyusing“isnot”toformthe否定句.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepinginthecorner,butthedogis________outside.A.sleepingB.sleepC.sleptD.sleepsAnswer:A.sleepingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thecorrectformtomatchthesubject“thedog”is“sleeping.”8.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Myfavoritecolorisblue,butmybrotherprefers________.A.theblueB.blueC.ablueD.blue’sAnswer:B.blueExplanation:Thephrase“mybrotherprefers”requiresacolornoun(blue)withoutanyarticle(the,a,orpossessive’s)becauseitisbeingusedinageneralsense.9、9,、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A)It’ssunnyandwarm.B)It’srainingheavily.C)It’ssnowing.D)It’swindyandcold.

Answer:A)It’ssunnyandwarm.解析：根据实际情况或给定的背景信息，如果今天是晴天并且温暖，那么正确答案是A)It’ssunnyandwarm.其他选项可能不符合实际情况。10、Whichmonthisinthesummer?

A)JanuaryB)MarchC)JuneD)December

Answer:C)June解析：在北半球，夏季通常是6月、7月和8月。因此，如果我们选择一个代表夏季的月份，正确答案是C)June。其他选项分别是1月、3月和12月，这些月份不属于夏季。11.Choosethecorrectphrasetocompletethesentence.James_usuallyplaystheguitar.A.lovesB.enjoysC.likesD.hasfunAnswer:B.enjoysExplanation:ThecorrectphrasetocompletethesentenceshouldconveytheideaofJamesregularlydoingsomething.Amongtheoptions,“enjoys”impliesaregularandconsistentactivity,whichfitsthecontextwell.12.Selecttheoptionthatcorrectlycompletesthedialogue.A:Doyouwanttogotothepark?

B:A.That’sagreatidea.B.Iwouldlikesomeicecream.C.It’srainingtoday.D.Ineedtodomyhomework.Answer:A.That’sagreatidea.Explanation:Thequestionasksforaresponsethatcomplementstheinvitationofgoingtothepark.“That’sagreatidea”isanappropriateandpositiveresponsetotheinvitation,indicatingagreement.Theotheroptionsareunrelatedordonotdirectlyanswertheinvitation.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.TheschooldayforsixthgradersatSuJiaoPrimarySchoolisquitedifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.Inthepast,studentswouldhaveamorestructuredschedule,butnow,theyhavea1varietyofactivitiestochoosefrom.1.A.limitedB.diverseC.simpleD.traditionalEverymorning,studentsstartwitha2sessionwheretheycanchoosetoparticipateinsports,music,art,orevenacodingclass.Thisallowsthemtoexploretheirinterestsanddevelopnewskills.2.A.regularB.diverseC.shortD.flexibleLunchtimeisa3timeforstudentstorelaxandsocialize.Theycan4withfriendsorsimplytakeabreakandenjoythebeautifulschoolgarden.3.A.busyB.boringC.peacefulD.chaoticAfterlunch,thestudentshaveamixof5andpracticalsubjects.Theylearnaboutscience,history,andliterature,butalsogettoapplywhatthey’velearnedinreal-lifeprojects.5.A.theoreticalB.practicalC.theoreticalandpracticalD.creativeAnswers:1.B.diverse2.D.flexible3.C.peaceful4.B.chat5.A.theoretical四、阅读理解（26分）Sure,Icancreateasectionfor“ReadingComprehension”inEnglishforasixth-gradeuppertermexambasedonashortpassage.Here’sacompletequestionwithitscontextandanswers:Passage:

MyBestFriendintheWorld

OneofmybestfriendsisYuki.Sheisshortandhaslongblackhair.Shewearsapairofgreenglassesthatmakehereyesevenbigger.Herfavoritecolorispinkandshelovestowearitwhenevershecan.Wehavebeenfriendssincewewerelittle.Yukilivesnearmyschool,sowehavelunchtogethereverydayandwalkhomefromschool.Sheisverykindandalwaysreadytohelpothers.WhenIneedhelpwithmyhomework,shealwaystakestimetoexplainthingstome.Yukialsolikesreadingbooksandsometimessheteachesmenewwords.Oneofherhobbiesiscollectingstickers.Shespendsmuchtimeonitandevenhasaspecialstickerbooktokeepthem.Weenjoyspendingtimetogetherbecausewesharemanyinterests.1.WhatdoesYukiliketowear?A.BlueB.GreenC.PinkD.Black2.WhatdoesYukiliketodoinhersparetime?A.GoshoppingB.CollectstickersC.ReadmagazinesD.Practicepiano3.WhatisoneofYuki’sfavoritethingstodowithherfriend?A.PlayvideogamesB.ReadbooksC.WatchmoviesD.SwimAnswers:1.C.Pink2.B.Collectstickers3.B.ReadbooksThissectionisdesignedtotesttheabilityofthestudentstoreadandcomprehendthegiventext,andtoextractspecificinformationfromit.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteHobby1.Directions:Writeanessaytoexpressyourfeelingsandopinionsaboutyourfavoritehobby.Theessayshouldincludeabriefintroduction,detailedsupportingparagraphs,andaconclusion.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast100words.Example:MyFavoriteHobbyAsastudentinthesixthgrade,Ihavemanyhobbies,buttheonethatholdsmyspecialaffectionispainting.Fromayoungage,Iwasfascinatedbythemagicalworldofcolorsandshapes.WheneverIpickupabrush,Ifeelasenseofjoyandrelaxatio