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山东阳谷县联考2024年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
I.单项选择
1、一Tommy,therearesomanymistakesinyourchemistrypaper,whatwillyoudowithit?
一Oh,Iamsorry,MissLee.,1,11domoreexercisesandlearnfromthemistakestomakeprogress.
A.IncasethatB.IncaseC.Inthatcase
2、FrankaskedhisfatheranewbikeforhimandhisfathersaidOK.
A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought
3、一Doyouthinktherearealiens?
一I'mafraidnot..
A.PracticemakesperfectB.ToseeistobelieveC.DoasRomansdo
4、—Ifsanicecamera.—Yeah,myuncleitformylastbirthday.
A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy
5、-IpreferspeakingtolisteninginEnglishlearning.
-Oh.really?Ithinkyoushouldbegoodatofthem.
A.bothB.neitherC.someD.all
6、He_______hisleftarmintheaccidentlastweek.
A.hurtB.hurtedC.hurtsD.washurting
7、Confucius9aremainlyfoundinLunyu.
A.poemsB.storiesC.thoughtsD.compositions
8、一Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—dayispossible.Ifsnoproblemwithmeo
A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any
9、Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.
A.sothat
B.eventhough
C.asif
D.assoonas
10、Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.
A.cheeredB.cheerC.cheeringD.tocheer
II.完形填空
11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Readingisveryimportanttochildren.Itcanthewaychildrenthink.Bookscanhelpchildrenimprovetheir
skillsandlearnmoreabouttheworld.However,choosingtherightbookforachildisn'taneasyjob.Ifwechoosea
bookthatistooeasy,thechildwon'tgetachallenge,andheorshewillmakeprogressinreading.Ifwechoosea
bookthatistoodifficult,thechildcan______hisorherinterestandevenstopreading.Thefollowingareafew
onhowtochoosetherightbookforyourchild.
First,buyingabook,openitandhaveyourchildreadapageofit.Whenheorshemeetsafewnewwords,ask
himorhertoraiseafinger.Ifthechildraisesfivefingersbeforeheorshethepage,itmeansthebookistoo
difficult.Ontheotherhand,ifthechildraisesnofingerafterreadingthewholepage,thebookisprobablytoo
easy.Usually,raisingtwoorthreefingersmeansthatthebookisforyourchild!Second,choosebooksthatcan
yourchild'sattention.Mostchildrenlikebooksthathavemanypicturesandeverydaythingsintheirlives.Thirdly,
choosebookssmallessaysorstories.Thesekindsofbookswillgivechildrensometimetorestastheyreadthem.
1.A.mentionB.influenceC.suggestD.break
2.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few
3.A.loseB.getC.showD.take
4.A.adviceB.informationC.questionD.suggestions
5.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.unless
6.A.collectsB.finishesC.organizesD.buys
7.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.heavilyD.quickly
8.A.expensiveB.cheapC.importantD.perfect
9.A.catchB.describeC.stopD.change
10.A.toB.withC.forD.in
III.语法填空
Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001,(year)agoinChina.
Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2:_woodentablewithapileofbookson
it.Alittleweaklightcame3,throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.
Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4.hecouldn*tevenafforda
candle,sohe5:_(dig)aholeinthewalltonsteal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse62_(read)atnight.Themoralofthe
storytellsusthatweshouldtry72_(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8.(easy),nomatterhow
difficultthesituationmaybe.
Ofcourse,things9.(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepains
toimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10.(prepare)forourfuture.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Singaporeisagoodplaceforsightseeing.Therearealotofgoodhotelswithgoodservices.Differentfurnitureand
differentpriceofrooms.Herearefourhotelsyoucanchoose.Readitanddecideforyourself.
IntirConinGniaiSn^porc
Address:KOIMARmd
Singapore5-starHotd
Price:Sn^cTvom;$59DouHc;$90
Ytn"nilexpenenceSngafMtrsdonnandaAmeraiwiftontgettngnotofAK
tmbdLOneofOKMil、taigcstmeetingccntco,SUNTECisneariL
1.(小题1)HolidayInnAtriumSingaporeis«
A.nearChangiAirport
B.acrossfromtheisland'sfamousSingaporeRiver
C.at11CavenaghRoad
D.at80MiddleRoad
2.(小题2)isthebestofthefourhotels.
A.InterContinentalSingapore
B.HolidayInnAtriumSingapore
C.HolidayInnSingapore-Parkview
D.CrowneplazaHotelChangiAirport
3.(小题3)Thecheapestpriceforasingleroomisin.
A.InterContinentalSingapore
B.HolidayInnAtriumSingapore
C.HolidayInnSingapore-Parkview
D.CrowneplazaHotelChangiAirport
4.(小题4)IfyourparentswanttostayinCrownePlazaHotelChangiAirportforthreenights,theywillpay.
A.$270B.$180C.$2D.$90
5.(小题5)You'llspendfromHolidayInnSingapore-ParkviewtoChangiAirportbycar.
A.25minutesB.30minutesC.25hoursD.30hours
B
14、Ifsschooltimeagain!You'reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeel
nervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevena
newschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaround(停留)foralittlewhile.Lefsfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoa
newschool.
Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou'llbedoingthat
year.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachers
dothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou'llknowwhat'sallowedand
whafsnot.Pleasepaycloseattention.
Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butit'sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotry
tosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon't.MakethefirstmoveandyouUlbegladyoudid,andsowill
yournewfriend!
Seeingfriendsyouhaven'tseeninawhilecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayfeelspecialby
wearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers(运动
鞋)・Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,and
whateverelseyou'Hbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincase(以防万一)youdon*have
timeinthemorning.
1.Theunderlinedphrase“kickoff9inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“
A.startB.studyC.findD.teach
2.Thelastparagraphsmainlytellusabout・
A.whattoknowaboutanewschool
B.howtoprepareforanewschool
C.whattodoonyourfirstdayofschool
D.howtospendyourfirstdayofschool
3.Accordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolexcept.
A.introduceyourself
B.learnabouttheschoolrules
C.makenewfriends
D.gooveryournewlesson
C
15、ItmaybethehappiestplaceonEarth,buttheMagicKingdomhasbecomealittlemorerestrictive(限制的)forthe
childrenhopingtoenjoyDisney'sUSparksontheirown.BeginningonMarch23ofthisyear,anyoneundertheageof
14mustgotherewithsomeoneover14.Ifaworkerwhoworksatthefrontgatesseesachildwholooksyoungerthan14
withoutapersonwholooksolderthanthat,hewillhaveatalkwiththetourist.Ifheissurethetouristisunder14,his
parentswillbecontactedtopickthemup.
Beforethis,Disneydidnothaveanyagerestrictions(限制)fortourists.ThenewrulewassetupafterDisneyconducted
asurveyofitstouristsandcontactedvariouschildwelfareassodation(福利机构).Theyboththoughtitwasnecessaryto
havetheagerequirement.TheAmericanRedCrosssuggestedthat14istheminimum(最小的)ageforbabysitters(保
姆).
Newsoftheagerestrictioncomesnearlyaweek.Achildonvacationwithhisfatherandmotherfellintoapoolanddied
atDisneylandPopCenturyResort(度假村).AnthoryJohnsonwasswimminginthehotelpoolwithagroupofchildren
includinghislittlebrotherandacousinatabout9:30pmwhentheaccidenthappened.Witnessessaidtheteenwas
playinginthewateronSundayeveningwithoutfamilymembers.Acousinfoundhimunderwateraround9:10pmand
toldothersinthegroupwhopulledhimoutofwater.OrangeCountrySherifFsofficialssaidafterAnthonywastakento
nearbyhospital,hediedseveraldayslater.
1.Howdoestheworkerknowthechildisunder14?
A.Bycontactingwithhisparents.
B.Byseeingifthechildcomesonhisown.
C.Byseeingifthechildcomeswithhisparents.
D.Bylookingatthechild9sappearanceandtalkingwithhim.
2.WhatISN'Tthereasonforsettingupthenewrule?
A.14istheminimumageforbabysitters.
B.ChildrenliketoplayinDisney'sUSparkswiththeirparents.
C.Touriststhinkifsnecessarytohavetheagerequirement.
D.AchildonvacationwithhisparentsdiedinapoolatDisney'sPopCenturyResort.
3.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Thehappiestplaceforchildren.
B.AnewruleofagerequirementaboutchildrenwhogotoDisneyland.
C.AsurveyofagerequirementaboutchildrenwhogotoDisneyland.
D.AchildwhofellintoapoolanddiedatDisneyland.
D
16、SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINS
SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINS
Atthestation:
Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站台)andwaitforthetrain.
Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.
Donotrushontothetrain.ltisdangerous.
Whenyouheara''beep''sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.
Onthetrain:
Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.ltmakesthetraindirty.
Donotrunonthetrain.
Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies
1.Thetextismainlyabouthowto.
A.beacarefuldriverB.buyMTRtickets
C.beagoodpassengerD.keepsafeathome
2.Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould.
A.waitinlineB.openthedoorC.askforhelpD.leavetheseats
3.Whenyouheara“beep”sound,・
A.closethedoorB.rushontothetrain
C.getoffthetrainatonceD.stopandwaitforthenexttrain
4.Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronthetrainaccordingtothetext?
B.
C.D.
5.Thetextisprobablya・
A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poem
E
17、Theworldlostoneofthemostrespectedleaders.NelsonMandela,theformer(前任的)SouthAfricanpresident,
passedawayonDec.5,2013.ThewholeworldfeltsorryaboutthedeathofMandela,agreatmanofhistory.
Mandelaismostlyrememberedforhiseffortstoendapartheid(种族隔离)inSouthAfrica.Mandelawasbornin1918.
InSouthAfrica,therearebothblackandwhitepeople.Butatthattime,Blackpeoplecouldn'tliveortravelwherethey
wanted.Theydidn'thavetherighttovote,either.Mandeladidn'tthinkthatwasright.
Heorganizedmanyactivitiesagainstit,buthewassenttoprisonfor27years.Underinternationalpressure,the
governmentsetMandelafreein1990.Greatchangesinthelawbegantoendapartheid.Atthattime,Mandelachoseto
forgivehisenemies.Heshookhandswiththepeoplewhowantedhimdead.Healsoencouragedblackpeopletoforgive
thewhites.
Becauseofhisforgiveness,Mandelaisrememberedasamoralmodel(道德楷模)bythewholeworld.
Inl993,MandelawontheNobelPeacePrize.Ayearlater,hebecamethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.
Bothblackpeopleandwhitepeoplevoted.Apartheidended.In1999,Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhis
power.
1.TheformerSouthAfricanpresidentwasyearsoldwhenhedied.
A.80B.90C.95D.85
2.Mandelawassenttoprisonfor27yearsbecausehe・
A.chosetoforgivehisenemies.
B.encouragedblackpeopletoforgivewhites
C.shookhandswithenemies
D.organizedmanyactivitiesagainstapartheid
3.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPrizefor.
A.physicsB.peace
C.chemistryD.literature
4.Mandelawasrememberedbythewholeworldas・
A.apresidentB.aleader
C.amoralmodelD.anofficer
5.WhichstatementisRightaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.
B.Mandelabecametheblackpresidentin1993.
C.MandelawontheNobelPeacePrizein1994.
D.Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispowerin1996.
F
18、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Fromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney'snewmovieZootopia.JudyHopps,
themaincharacter,becomesthefirstrabbitpoliceofficerinthecity.Whilesolvingamystery,shemeetsthesmart
fox,Nick,whohelpsherwithhercase,andsomeotheranimalslikethelionmayor(市长)andaslothcalledFlash.
Hereissomethingmoreaboutthemovie.
Thereare64kindsofanimalsinthemovie.Eachkindisspecial.Elephantshavetrunks(bignoses),pigshavesnouts;
someanimalshavefeet,somehavepaws;someanimalshavethreefingerswhilesomehavetwo.Judy'scharacterisa
bitdifferentfromrealrabbits.Realrabbitsactuallyhaveasplitlip(裂唇),butthefilmmakersdecidedtokeepJudy's
lipalltogethertolooknice.
Filmmakerslearnedthatnotallfurofanimalsisthesame.Inthemovie,someofpolarbearfurisclear.Itappears
whitebecausethelightreflects(反射)offofit.Partoffoxfurisdarkattheroot(根部),gettinglightertillitsredtop.
TheydidsotomakesurethattheanimalsinZootopiawerebelievable.
Moreover,afilmmaker,NathanWarnerwithhispartnersalsotookatriptoAfricaforresearchinganimals.There
theyhadaclosewatchingofdifferentanimals.Basedontheirdiscovery,theseartistsaddedleavesandsticksto
animals9coatslikethebigsheep.Theyalsomakeanimals9tearsrunfromtheinsidecornersofeyesdowntotheoutside
ofthemouth.
1.FromthepassageweknowthatZootopiamaybethenameofa(an).
A.animalB.zoo
C.cityD.mayor
2.YoumayseethefollowingcharactersinthemovieEXCEPT
A.FlashB.Nick
C.JudyHoppsD.NathanWarner
3.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.
A.NickisafoxpoliceofficerandhelpsJudysolveacase
B.leavesandsticksonanimals9coatsmakethemlookreal
C.JudyHoppsalsohasasplitlipaswellastherealrabbits
D.partoffoxfurisdarkattherootandgetslightertillitsredtop
4.Thispassageismainlyabout
A.themaincluesofZootopia
B.somefunfactsaboutZootopia
C.differentkindsofanimalsroles
D.thestepsofthe
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