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2024-2025学年上学期佛山市S6高质量发展联盟高一年级期中联考试卷英语科本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听力理解(共6小题:每小题2分,满分12分)材料及问题播放两遍,每段后有三个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间,请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项。听第一段材料,回答第1-3题。1.A.At4:00pm. B.At7:00pm. C.At8:00pm.2.A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.3.A.Anhourandahalf. B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours.听第二段材料,回答第4-6题。4.ASingingsongs. B.Giveaninterview. C.Takingahot-airballoonride.5.A.Playingagame. B.Goingonahike. C.Restingnearariver.6.A.He’sbrave. B.He’sclever. C.He’sfriendly.第二节回答问题(共4小题每小题2分,满分8分)听第三段材料,然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。7.____________ 8.____________9.____________ 10.____________第二部分阅读(共三节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFriendsareveryimportanttous.Sometimeswejustwanttodevelopsomenewfriendships.Herearesomeofthebestappsforyoutomakenewfriends.AtletoResearchshowsthatexercisingwithafriendpromotesmoremotivationandhealthierlifestylehabits.Atletoisanappthatbuildsonthis“exercisecontagion(传染)phenomenonbybringingtogetherathleticpeopletotakeexerciseandorganizegroupactivities.Youcanchoosefromover40sportsandfindyourcommunityofpeoplewholiketobeinasweat.FrienderStudiesshowthatwe’reeagertofindpeoplesimilartous.Supposeyou’resickofboringsurface-level(表面的)conversations.Then,Friendersolvesthatproblemquicklywithanalgorithm(算法)thatonlymatchesyoubasedonyourfavouriteactivitiesandinterests.Thisfriend-findingappmakesiteasytogetintoconversationsthatyoucareabout.Ifyoudon’thavemanyhobbiestotypeintoanapp,oneoftheeasiestwaystostartistotryoutnewhobbies.PawDateDogsaregreatcompanions,butsometimesit’snicetotalktohumans,too.Thisappconnectspetownerstomeetupatdogparksorwalkwiththeirpups.Yougettosetupdoggieplaydatesandfindnewfriendsatthesametime.SkoutSkoutstartedbackin2007tohelppeoplemakenewfriends.Thematchesarebasedongeographicaldistancesandpreferences.It’sperfectformeetingnewfriendswhilepeoplearetravelling,movingandenteringanewchapteroflife.Skoutisabletodiscoverpeopledirectlybycheckingintoalocationandseeingwhoelseontheappisthere.11.WhoisAtletointendedfor?A.Thosewholiketowalktheirdogs. B.Thosewhowanttoplaysportstogether.C.Thosewhowanttodevelopnewhobbies. D.Thosewholiketodocommunityservice.12.WhatcanpeopledobyusingFriender?A.Solveconversationproblems.B.Sharetheirfavouriteactivities.C.Makenewfriendswhiletravelling.D.Haveconversationswithlike-mindedpeople.13.Whichappcanhelptheuserfindnewfriendsquicklyatanewplace?A.Atleto. B.Friender. C.PawDate. D.SkoutBTodevelopone’stasteinEnglish,themosteffectivewayistoreadEnglishbookswidely.Yetonemaybeatalosstochoosetheproperbooks,especiallyasabeginner.AsanativeSpanish,Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyreadingexperience.MyfirstEnglishnovelwasJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudice,recommendedbymanyEnglishteachersandprofessorsasanidealbookforEnglishlearners.Butmyexperiencewassomewhathorrible.Ihadgreatdifficultyinunderstandingthenovel,letaloneenjoyingit.It’snotthevocabularythattroubledme,butratherthewayAustenconstructssentences,andherwayofthinking,whichseemedratherunfamiliartomeatthattime.MyfadingenthusiasmwasmuchrecoveredafterreadingHemingway’snovel-AFarewelltoArms.Nolongandpuzzlingsentences.AndIparticularlylikedhisbriefstyle.Somyfirstsuggestionis,asabeginner,you’dbetterchoosemodernnovelsinsteadofclassicalones.However,ifyoulimityourselftonovels,youwillmissalotoftreasures.Besides,Englishessaysalsoplayakeyrole.Theycanatonceinformyou,entertainyou,andimproveyour,tasteinEnglish.ThebestexampleisBertrandRussell’swork.Itslanguageisplain,yetyoucannothelpfeelingtheelegance(优雅)andthespecialsenseofhumor.Hissimplelanguageenableshisphilosophywithinthereachofordinarypeople.Therefore,herecomesmysecondsuggestion-essaysarealsovital.Neverfollowothers’recommendationsandopinionsblindly,howeverfamousorinfluentialthepersonmightbe.Weshouldbeopentovariousideas,butalwaysthinkindependentlyanddetermineforourselves.Asasayinggoes,oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.Withthatinmind,weareboundtofindoutourfavoritewritersthroughreadinganddevelopourfinetasteinEnglish.14.WhatmadethefirstEnglishnovelthattheauthorreadhardtounderstand?A.Difficultconversations.B.Theold-fashionedvocabulary.C.Notknowingthesocialbackground.D.SentencesandAusten’swayofthinking.15.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthelastparagraph?A.Comparebooksbeforebuying.B.Readbooksthatareinfluential.C.Don`tblindlyfollowothers’choices.D.Choosebooksthatchallengeusmost.16.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Givecommentsonliteratureworks.B.TellbeginnershowtochooseEnglishbooks.C.EncouragepeopletoreadmoreEnglishbooks.D.RecommendfirstclassbookstoEnglishlearners.COnceuponatime,researchersdreamedofbuildingarobotstoryteller.Itwouldnotonlyentertain(娱乐)youngchildren,butalsohelpthemlearnwell.Thisdreamhascometrue.TherobotiscalledTega.Itiscuteandappearstobeusefulinincreasingyoungchildren’slanguageskills.DevelopedbyateamattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT),Tegasoundslikeachild,makesitsbodyandfacefulloflifewhilestorytellingandexplainsthetalesonascreenwithpictures.Inaneight-weekexperiment,Tegareadpicturebooksto67childrenagedfrom4to6inweeklymeetingslastinganhour.Duringthemeetings,Tegaaskedquestionstohaveknowledgeofthelisteners’languageskills,testedthemonaword’smeaningoraskedthemtodescribeacharacter.Forexample,Tegaasked,“Whatdoyouthinkwillhappentotheboy?”Tegaalsorecordedthefacialexpressionsandbodypositionsofthechildrentoseehowinterestedtheywere.Forexample,keepingthebodyforwardwasconsideredagoodsign.Afterthebookwasfinished,thechildrenretoldthestorytoTegaintheirownwords.Onegroupofkidsplayedwithapersonalizedversion(版本)oftherobot,whichimprovedeachtimeitinteracted(互动)withthekids,learningabouttheirlanguageskillsfromtheconversationstheyhad:Forthisgroup,Tegachosewhichbooktoreadbasedonwhatitthoughtwouldbemostsuitableforthechildren’slanguagelevel.Everysecondtime.Tegawouldreplace(替换)severalwordsinthestoryforthesechildrenwithmoredifficultwordswithsimilarmeanings.suchas“clamour”inplaceof“noise”.Asecondgroupinteractedwithanon-personalizedTegathatrememberedthechildreneachweek,butchosestoriestoreadatrandom(随机的)fromitslibraryof81picturebooks.Forthisgroup,thestorydifficultyincreasedeverytwoweeks.Athirdgroupofkidsdidn’tinteractwithTegaatall..Severalweeksafterthelastmeeting,theteamfoundthatallthechildrenwhoplayedwithTegahadincreasedtheirvocabularies(词汇),butthepersonalizedgrouplearnedthemostwords.Theirerror(错误)rateonavocabularytestdroppedby23percent,almostdoublethatofthenon-personalizedgroup.Thestoriesthatthechildrentoldbacktothepersonalizedrobotwerealsolongerandmorewonderful,saysteammemberHaeWonPark.17.WhatdoweknowaboutTega?A.Ithasavoiceofanadult.B.ItisconnectedtotheInternet.C.Itcantellstoriesinalivelyway.D.Itismainlydesignedtoentertainkids.18.WhydidTegaaskquestionsduringthemeetings?A.Tokeepthekidsinterested.B.Tohelpkidsbetterunderstandastory.C.Toknowaboutthekids’languageskills.DToencouragethekidstothinkindependently.19.Whatdotheresultsoftheexperimentshow?A.ChildrenenjoytellingbackstoriestoTega.B.Youngkidsreallyloveinteractingwithothers.C.Therobotneedstobeimprovedtoworkbetter.D.Thepersonalizedversionoftherobothelpskidsmost.20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Anewinventionforkids.B.Apersonalizedteachingmethod.C.Anewwaytoincreasekids’vocabularies.D.Astudycarriedoutbyresearchersrecently.第二节语句排序(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。21.______→22.______→23.______→24.______→25.______A.Therearethree’stepsforyourgrowth.Thefirststepistoacceptmistakes.Don’ttrytocoverthemuporrefusethem.Refusingmistakeswillmakethingsworseandincreaseyourstress.Thinkofthebiggestmistakeyou’vemade.Didyoulearnanythingfromit?Honestyisanactofcourage.Peoplewillrememberyourbraveryoveryouraccident.B.Besidestheabovetwosteps,puttingthelessonsintopracticeisalsosignificant.Youhavetotakeactiontohelpyourgrowth.Takewhatyou’velearntfromyourmistakesandchangeaccordingly.Practicemakesperfect.Themoreoftenyoutrainyourmindandbodytothinkandanswerinacertainway,thegreaterimprovementyouwillmake.C.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youcan’tavoidmakingmistakestotally.However,mostofyourmistakescanbeofhelpforyourgrowth.So,howcanyougetthemostgoodfromyourmistakes?D.Andthenanalyze(分析)mistakes.Askyourselfthefollowingquestions:Whatgoeswrong?Whendoesitgowrong?Whydoesitgowrong?Anylifelessonsofhowtoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakeissomewhereintheanswers.E.Insummary,byaccepting,analyzing,andreflectingonthemistakeswemake,youwillimproveyourworkandlifeskillsandgrowinvariousaspects.第三节选句填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。KeepaGratitude(感激)DiaryWritingagratitudediaryismorethanmakinganoteofsayingthanks.Itgivesyoubenefitsnowandintothefuture.WhyshouldIbegrateful?Gratitudeisbeingthankfulforthegoodthingsinlife,bigorsmall.26.Beingthankfulisagoodwayforyoutodealwithsuchnegativefeelings.Inthisway,youcanspendtimethinkingaboutwhatisgoodinyourlifeandwhatyouaregratefulfor.Thenyoucanrecognizeboththepositivesandnegativesinlife.27Agratitudediaryisadiaryornotebook·inwhichyouwritedownwhatyouarethankfulfor.28.It’sjustsomethingyoucanwriteinandkeep.Writingitdownmeansyoufocusonwhatyou’regratefulfor.Itcanhelpyoufeelmorejoyfulandpositive.HowdoIknowwhattowrite?29Themoredetailedthequestionsare,thebetteryouranswerwillbe.Forexample,“I’mgratefulformyfriendlendingmehisfavouritepenwhenIforgotmine”.Thishelpsfocusonwhatyoureallyappreciate.Bywritingdownwhatyouappreciate,you’llhavemorepositivefeelings.30Italsomeansthatyouwillhavearecordofallthegoodthingsyou’veexperienced.Youcanreaditwhenyou’rehavingabadday.A.Whatisagratitudediary?B.Itdoesn’thavetobespecial.C.WherecanIstartmygratitudediary?D.Therearetimeswhenyoucangetworriedorscared.E.Thisisbecauseittakeslongertowritethantothinkorspeak.F.Askquestionstohelpyouthinkaboutwhatyou’rethankfulfor.G.Beginwritingthreethingsyou’regratefulforeachdayfor21days.第三部分综合运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasJuneafewyearsagorightaroundtheSummerSolstice(夏至).Thefirstfireflies(萤火虫)hadappeared31onandoffinthewoodsaroundmyhouse.Whata(n)32itwastoseethemagain!Howamazingthenaturallifewas!Theirsmalllightmademesmile,andIcouldn’thelpbutfeelgratefulto33.Asthedaylight34,Isawsomechildrentryingtocatchthefirefliesinthedark:Agirlwentinsideandcamebackwithaclearglassbottle.Afterseveral35attempts(尝试),shewenttorunafteranotherone36.Anyway,shewasveryhappy.Alltheotherchildrenincludingmewerevery37.Wegatheredaround,desiringtowatchthefireflies’lightinsidethebottle.Soonthegirl’smomwalkedtousandtoldusitwastimetosetthefireflies38.Oneofthechildren39.Butthegirl’smomexplainedthatthefireflieswoulddieifleftinthebottle.Thenshesaidsomethingthatstillstaysinmymindnow,“Letthemgosotheycansharetheir40withtherestoftheworld!”Finally,weknewthemeaningoflife.I41inourchildhoodweusedtosingthesong,“Thislittlelightofmine,I’mgoingtoletitshine!”Butasadultswefindit42todoso.Weoftenforgettoshare.Don’t43your“light”.Don’tkeepitina“bottle”.Shareyour“light”,nomatterhow44itmaybe.Letlovelightupyourheartandthengiveittothewholeworld.Learnfromthelighteningfirefliesandletthe“light”withinyou45thedarknessaway.31.A.burning B.flashing C.showing D.getting32.A.scare B.idea C.joy D.honour33.A.children B.adults C.warmth D.nature34.A.brokeout B.gotaround C.dieaway D.cameup35.A.unsuccessful B.inactive C.smooth D.simple36.A.instead B.often C.initially D.angrily37.A.doubtful B.afraid C.calm D.curious38.A.close B.free C.alone D.still39.A.agreed B.disliked C.nodded D.disagreed40.A.power B.sound C.light D.energy41.A.supported B.remembered C.regretted D.considered42.A.unforgettable B.different C.useless D.challenging43.A.pass B.spread C.hide D.share44.A.colorful B.fast C.strong D.weak45.A.take B.drive C.give D.put第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yoga(瑜伽)is46.______(high)recognizedforimprovingbalanceandbringingcalm.But.whenitcomestoweightloss,manypeoplethinkthatotherkindsofexercise,likerunning,willbemore47.______(help).Butstudiesshowthatyoga,48.______isanexercisethatusesyourlargemusclegroupsand49.______(raise)yourheartrate,isbeneficialforyoutoloseweight.Justhowmanycalories(卡路里)youburndiffers,depending50.______howlongyourexercise,aswellasother51.______(factor),suchasyourweightandage.Practisingyogacanhelpyouburnmorecalorieslongafterexercise.Betteryet,recentlyseveralstudies52.______(prove)thatyogahasaneffectonthebody’sstressresponseandreduces53.______productionofchemicalslinkedtoweightgain.Andsomeoneexperiencingamorepositivemoodby54.______(practise)yogaislesslikelytoovereatwhenexperiencingnegativeemotions.Remember55.______(choose)thebestkindofyogathatfitsforyou.Therearenowmanystylesofyogathatmeetyounomatterwhatyoursize,age,orphysicalchallengeis.Everybodycanbenefitfromayogapractice.第四部分词汇基础(共20分)第一节词义匹配(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句子内容,从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。56.Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommonsightinmanypartsofthecity.A.Itisauniquecustom.B.Itisraretoseeclotheshangingacrossthestreetinthecity.C.Peoplefrequentlyseeclotheshangingacrossthestreetinvariouspartsofthecity.D.Clotheshangingacrossthestreetisasightonlyincertainneighborhoods.57.Asthesayinggoes,“Amanwhoisreallyselflessistolosehimselfintheserviceofothers”.A.tohelpothersandforgetabouthimself.B.tohidefromotherswhiledoingsomething.C.togetlostwhileserving.D.togiveuphimselfforsomething.58.Evenifweareinterestedinthetopiconsports,let’stalkturkeyaboutitandwritedownwhatwesay.A.avoidthetopicwearetalkingabout.B.changethetopicintotalkingaboutturkeys.C.talkabouthowtocookaturkey.D.discussthetopicindetailandhonestly.59.Whenheretired,hetriedtodistancehimselffromcitylifeandenjoyhisleisuremomentsintheruralareaA.Hephysicallymovedtoaruralareatoescapethecity’spaceandnoise.B.Hetriedtominimizehiscommunicationwithpeoplefromthecity.C.Hebecamelessinterestedincitynewsandfocusedmoreonhisruralhobbies.D.Hecontinuedtoliveinthecitybuttriedtoleadasimplerlifestyle.60.MyknowledgeofFrenchisabigplussoIthinkIamcompetentinthispositionasavolunteerofOlympics.A.It’sanecessityforthejob.B.It’sanadvantagethatgreatlymakesmestandout.C.It’saskillthatIonlyusesometimes.D.It’ssomethingI’mnotverygoodatbuttryingtoimprove.61.Youcanalsoschedulein-personmeetingswithyourteachertodiscussyourcoursesubjects.A.Youcanarrangetomeetyourteacherface-to-faceataspecifictime.B.Youcanplantohaveonlinemeetingswithyourteacher.C.Youcansendemailstoyourteachertodiscusscoursesubjects.D.Youcancallyourteacheronthephonetobookmeetings.62.HeisdeterminedtoattendthebestuniversityinChina,sohe’sbeenhittingthebookshardlately.A.he’sbeenpartyingalotrecently.B.he’sbeenstudyingveryhardrecently.C.he’sbeenworkingoutalotatthegym.D.he’sbeenspendingalotoftimeonsocialmedia.63.AsaprofessionalathletewhoispreparingfortheOlympicGameswithconfidence,Iamtotallyinthezonerightnow.A.Iamfeelingstressedandworriedaboutthecompetition.B.Iamcompletelydistractedandunabletopayattention.C.Iamextremelyfocusedandreadytoperformmybest.D.Iamphysicallytiredandneedtorest.64.Inresponsetotheaudience’sgreatneed,theplaywillbeputinthetheatertwiceaweek.A.BecausetheaudienceaskednicelyB.Inordertomeettheaudience’slowexpectationsC.Asaresultoftheaudience’slimitedinterestD.Duetothehugepopularityamongtheaudience65.Eatingabalanceddiethelpstostrengthenourimmunesystemandimproveouroverallhealth.A.SkippingmealsfrequentlyB.EatingfastfoodregularlyC.HavingavarietyoffoodsinmoderationD.Drinkingplentyofwater.第二节单词拼写(每空1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的恰当形式填空,并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。66.MsLiwassurprisedtofindw
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