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What'sthefunctionoflanguage?Tocommunicatewitheachother.Supposewearelivinginasilentworld.Howtocommunicate?gesturefacialexpressionUnit4BodyLanguageWhatIhidebymylanguage,mybodyutters.---RolandBarthestosaysth.说;讲我的身体会说出我用言语掩饰的话。-罗兰•巴特Heis_________.Heis____.LookandguesssadsurprisedHeis______.Thismeans______.tiredgreatLookandguessHereyesarefullof_________.love/affectionsadanger/resentmentsadness/frustration沮丧Whathelpsyouguessthemeanings?EyecontactFacialexpressionPostures姿势Gestures手势Formsofnon-verbalcommunication非言语的沟通形式BodylanguageChoosetwosentencesandactthemoutwithoutspeaking.oneacts,oneguesses,Hello!Goodbye!Comehere!Goaway!Tooexpensive!I'msurprised!I'mtired!I'mconfused!OK!Goodluck!I'mhappy!I'mupset!I'msad!Iforgot!You'regreat!P381predictionpersonification(拟人)appealtoreadersPre-reading:LookandPredictWhatmightbethegenreofthepassage?ArgumentationnarrationexpositionnewsreportUnderlinethetopicsentenceineachparagraph.structurePara1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6Topic:bodylanguageWordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.Thegesturefor“OK”hasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.Somegesturesseemtohavethesamemeaningeverywhere.Somebodylanguagehasmanydifferentuses.drawthestructureofthetext.structurepara1para2,3,4para5para6para1para2para3para4para5para6para1para2,3,4para5para6ACB
structurePara1…butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.Para2…bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.Para3Thegesturefor“OK”hasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Para4Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.Para5Somegesturesseemtohavethesamemeaningeverywhere.Para6Somebodylanguagehasmanydifferentuses.para1para2,3,4para5para62.WhatisthefunctionofthelastsentenceinParagraph1?Itisbothatopicsentence(主题句)andatransitionalsentence(过渡句).para11Readthetextagainandfillinthetable.Bodylanguage/GestureMeaningCountry/RegionEyecontactbetweenmenandwomenNotpoliteMiddleEastLookingdownwhentalkingtosomeoneOKsignKissingonthecheekPlacingyourhandstogetherandrestingthemonthesideofyourheadwhileclosingyoureyesMovingyourhandincirclesoveryourstomachafteramealAsignofrespectJapan①Money①Japan②Zero②France③Notpolite③BrazilandGermanyAgreetingFranceandRussiaI'msleep.MostplacesI'mfull.P392Pair=work
oneactsallofthegestures(ifnecessary,youtwoshowtogether)oneinterpretthehiddenmeaningsdifferentusesofsmilinginPara6(lessthan4words)1234Canyouthinkofsomeotherusesofsmiling?1.Whatdoesthesentence“thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend”imply?A.Afriend'ssmilingfacecandriveawayourbadmood.B.Wecanaskourfriendstosmilewhenwearesad.C.Smilingisagoodwaytobreakdownbarriers.D.Asmilehelpsusfindfriendsinaworldofstrangers.2.Whatdidtheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningthebodylanguage“smile”?A.Tosuggestsmilinginthemirrorallday.B.Toexplaindifferentusesofthebodylanguage.C.Tocomfortthefriendwhenhefeelsdown.D.Tosmiletofindastrangerasafriend.Readpara6
P394WatchthevideoSmileTrialSmilescanbeusedtohidefeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.Canyoudescribeasituationwhereyoumighthaveafakesmile?Possibleanswer:SometimesIsmilewhenIamimpatient,butIknowIshouldn'tbe.Forexample,ifIamridingatrainandababystartscrying,Imaytrytosmile,becauseeventhoughthebaby'scryingisannoying,Iknowthatitisnotthebaby'sfaultandthereisprobablynothingthatcanbedone.Possibleanswer:Thereare“crocodiletears”.Thisiswhenapersonfakesfeelingsadorsympatheticforanotherperson.(Thephrasecomesfromanoldstorythatcrocodilescrywhiletheyareeating,asthoughtheyfeelsadfortheirvictim.)Apartfromfakesmiles,isthereanyotherkindof
bodylanguagethatcansometimesbefake?today’shomework:P391/2/3(80)>15Weusebothwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressourthoughtsandopinions.Wecanunderstand_____peoplearethinkingbywatchingtheirbodylanguage,_______variesfromculturetoculture.Forexample,_______eyecontact-insomecountriesisawaytodisplayinterest,butinothercountriesitisnotalwaysapproved____.Andthegesturefor“OK”hasdifferent_________(mean)indifferentcultures.Eventhegesturesfor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.Andtherearealsodifferences____howwetoucheachother.Somegesturesseem________(have)thesamemeaningeverywhere.Forexample,thewaysmean“sleep”and“Iamfull”.Somebodylanguagehasmanydifferent_____(use).Thebestexampleis________(smile).Asmilecanhelpusget_____difficultsituations,break______barriers,toapologise,togreetsomeoneandsoon.whatwhichFillinthe
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