学位英语考试翻译题型练习1

学位英语考试翻译题型练习（1）翻译练习把下面的汉语句子译成英语，注意里面的关键词和关键句型的翻译：1.Itisrecognizedthatsmokingisbadtoone’shealth.2.Thebestwaytolearnsomethingistodoit.3.Theywillcompetewithswimmersfromacrosstheworld.4.Itiswell-knownthatreadingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind.5.Whenever/EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome，Icannotbutfeelsad/Icannothelpfeelingsad.【答案】1.人们认识到吸烟有害健康。2.学习一件事的最好方法是去做这件事。3.他们将和来自全世界的选手进行比赛。4.大家都知道阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。5.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪，我就忍不住感到悲伤。学位英语考试翻译真题汇总：1.老师要求学生每天打扫卫生。Theteacheraskedthestudentstocleanupeveryday.2.无论他怎么说我都不会相信他。I'mnotgonnabelievehimnomatterwhathesays,okay.3.他经常跟班里的其他同学做比较。Heoftencompareshimselfwithotherstudentsinhisclass.4.你还和你数学老师有联系吗？Doyoustillkeepintouchwithyourmathteacher？5.出租车司机帮助了好几位乘客。Thetaxidriverhelpedseveralpassengers.6.周末我宁可看书都不想玩。I'dratherreadthanplayonweekends.7.在教室里有足够多的椅子。Thereareenoughchairsintheclassroom.8.每个人都喜欢被表扬而不是批评。Everyonelikestobepraisedratherthancriticized.9.这是我的出生地。Thisismybirthplace.10.周末我宁愿看书也不愿上网聊天。Iwouldratherreadbooksthanchatonlineatweekends.11.我曾经梦想被清华大学录取。IoncedreamedofbeingadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.12.下一班火车什么时候开？Whendoesthenexttrainleave?13.努力工作吧，你的梦想会实现的。Workhardandyourdreamwillcometrue.14.私人练车的数量应该得到控制。Thenumberofprivatecartrainingshouldbecontrolled.15.他是世界上最著名的作曲家之一。Heisoneofthemostfamouscomposersintheworld.16.你打算什么时候去理发?Whenareyougoingtohaveyourhaircut？17..她迟到了，因为交通堵塞。Shewaslatebecauseofthetrafficjam.18.玛丽昨晚复习功课，11点才睡觉。Maryreviewedherlessonslastnightanddidn'tgotobeduntil11o'clock.19.除非你平衡饮食，否则会增加你的体重。Unlessyoueatabalanceddiet,youwillgainweight.20.老年人应该受到年轻人的尊敬。Oldpeopleshouldberespectedbyyoungpeople.21.在老师的鼓励下，学生们取得越来越大的进步。Withtheencouragementoftheteacher,thestudentsmadegreaterandgreaterprogress.22.我不喜欢你说话的方式。Idon'tlikethewayyoutalk.23.一般来说，坐飞机去旅行是最安全的方式。Generallyspeaking,flyingisthesafestwaytotravel.24.运动会已经顺延到下周一了。ThesportsmeetinghasbeenputofftonextMonday.25.他有一大堆问逐需要解决。Hehasalotofproblemstosolve.26.他非常喜欢他新买的黑色的衣服。Helikeshisnewblackclothesverymuch.27.大多数人通过电子邮件联系。MostpeoplecontacteachotherbyE-mai.28.在圣逛节，孩子们交换他们的礼物。AtChristmas，childrenexchangetheirpresents.29.保护环境和经济发展对中国发展很重要。ProtectingenvironmentandeconomicgrowthareveryimportantforChina'sdevelopment.30.他跟他父母说以后会努力学习。Hetoldhisparentsthathewillworkhardatstudyfromthenon.31.那个国家脱离了美国赢得了独立。ThatcountrygainedindependencefromtheUS.32.我很高兴收到你的新书。lamreallyhappytoreceiveyournewbook.33.当开车时一时疏忽导致交通事故。Thelapseofattentionwhiledrivingresultedthecaraccident.34.工厂的变化让参观者感到惊奇。Thechangesinthefactorysurprisedthevisitors35.新来的老师，比我想象的要漂亮我很喜欢她。Thenewteacher,she'sprettierthanlexpectedandilikeherverymuch36.年轻人是我们祖国的未来。Youngpeoplearefutureofourcountry37.是谁提供给他这条信息的?Whoprovidedhimthisinformation?38.她喜欢读书，但她的妹妹喜欢打篮球。Shelikesreadingbooksbuthersisterlikesbasketball.39.感谢他的帮助，我的英语有了很大提高。TankstohishelpmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.40.所有的同学明天都要参加会议。Allthestudentswillattendthemeetingtomorrow.41.这件事情谁负责?(不确定)Whoisinchargeofit?(Notsure)42.睡眠不足会影响人的健康。Lakeofsleepaffectspeople'sheaith43.她很满意她买的这件黑色大衣。Shewaspleasedwiththeblackcoatshehadbought.44.你能帮助我读一下这篇文章吗?Canvouhelpmereadthisarticle?45.学生们都盼望着寒假的到来。Thestudentsarelookingforwardtothewinterholiday.46.早上五点，他就把我叫醒了。Hewakemeupatfiveinthemorning.47.父母教育对孩子的影响是一生的。Theinfluenceofparentseducationonchildrenislifelong.48.她放弃了数学。Shegaveupmath.49.他已经从事教育工作30年了。Hehasbeenengagedineducation30vears.50.火车即将要开走了。Thetrainisabouttoleave.51.begoingtothisafternoonI'mgoingtobuyanEnglishbook.今天下午我要去买本英语书。52.bedifferentfromIthinkthisisdifferentfromChinesenames.我认为这与汉语名字不同。53.Welcome(back)to…Welcomebacktoschool!欢迎回到学校！54.havefundoingWe'regoingtohavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习讲英语。55.…because…/…,so..…Idon'tknowallyournamesbecausethisisourfirstlesson.因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。56.Whydon'tyou…/Whynot…?Whydon'tyoucometoschoolalittleearlier?为什么不早点到校呢？57.makeitLet'smakeithalfpastnine.让我们定在九点半吧！58.havenothingtodoTheyhavenothingtodoeveryday.他们每天无所事事。59.besure/besureof/aboutsth./besuretodosth.Iwasnotsureof/abouttheway,soIaskedsomeone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。60.between…and…Thereisashopbetweenthehospitalandtheschool.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。01例题解析ltwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthemarketingdepartmentandproductiondepartment.(Passage1)（2019年秋）【解析】该句只有代词it作主语,需联系上下文补充出实际主语“公司”。掌握部门名称的翻译,marketingdepartment翻译为“营销部”;productiondepartment翻译为“生产部”。【翻译】公司当时被分为几个部门，如营销部和生产部。02例题解析TheDutchcompanyNerdalizethinkspayingforelectricitytooperatetheserversa