05 首字母填空（原卷版）-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册高频考点分类练（牛津译林版）

05首字母填空1.Everyweek，ourteachergivesusanewtopictodiscussinclass.LastMondayhoweverheaskedusaveryinterestingquestion—"Doyouthinkitisd（1）tobeaparent？"Someofthestudentssaidtheythoughtitwaseasy；asparentsneverhavetodoanyhomework!Ourteachersaidhewouldn'ttellusthea（2）.Hesaidhewouldletusbe"aparent"foraweek.Hewassurewewouldfindouthowaparentwillfeelbytheendoftheweek.Thentheteacheraskedustos（3）therestoftheweekinmaking"flour（面粉）babies".Wefirsttooksomebigbagsandfilledthemwithflourinordertomaketheflourbabiesash（4）asrealones.Wethentiedthebagsverytight，sothebabieswouldnotfallout.Afterthat，weusedcardboard（纸板）tomakesomearms，legsandafaceforourflourbabies，andthenwed（5）theminoldpiecesofclothing.Mybabylookedstrange，asIamnotgoodatart，butitwasgreatfun.Whenwefinished，ourteachergaveusallnotebookstorecordsomefunnye（6）withthebabiesforthewholeweek.Wehadtocarrythemwithuseverydayandlookafterthemlikerealbabies.Thatwasreallyhardwork!Forexample，oneofmyfriendshadquiteabadmemory，andhel（7）hisflourbabyonthebusonemorning.Wealsohadtofeedthebabyandgetitforbedintheevening.Everynight，Iwassupposedtogetupthreet（8）tofeedtheflourbaby.Iwastiredandfella（9）veryquickly.Yetitwasjustafewhoursbeforemyalarmclockwokemeupagain.IgotsolittlesleepthatIhadblackbagsundermyeyes.Itwasahardtime，butnowtheprojectisfinished.IfeelIhavelearntthatitisnoteasytobearesponsible（负责的）parent.Ithinkitalsogivesmeanewperspective（观点）onw（10）myparentshavedoneforme.2．Areyoualmostcrazybytheacne（青春痘）onyourface？Areyouworriedtodeathbyouneverknowwhenitwilldisappear？Don'tworryaboutitanymore．Becauseworryingwillonlymakeitevenw．Arecentstudyhasfoundthatworryplaysanimportantrinyourskindisorders．SomeBritishscientistsfoundthatthestresscausedfromworryingslowsthehealingprocessinyourskindisorderlikeacne．Studentsoftenfindtheiracneworsebandduringtheexam．Infact，acneisquitecommoninteenagers．Butdon'tworry．Acnealwaysdatlast．Itlastsutheageof20oreven25．Anddon'tworryaboutscarring（疤痕）onyourface，either．It'srareforacnetoleaveanysignofitspresence．There'snomtocure．Butgoodskincarecankeepitunderc．Forexample，washyourskintadayafterexercise．Themostimportantttowashisbedtime．Shampooyourhairdaily．Dirtonlonghaircanmakeacneworsebyrubbingagainstyourskin．3．Oilpaperumbrellas，withahistoryofover1，000yearsinChina，usedtobecommon.However，assteel﹣ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellasa（1）inthelastcentury，thehand﹣madeumbrellasbecamelessusedindailylife.I（2），theyturnedintodecorativeartworks.YuhanginHangzhouisf（3）formakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Umbrellasheretakemorethan70stepstomake.Iti（4）makingbambooribs，pastingpapers（糊纸）andpaintingpatterns.Ittakesatl（5）aweektomakeanumbrella.Eachumbrellahas36bambooribs，makingthemstrong.In2007，theseumbrellaswereaddedtoZhejiangprovince'sintangibleculturalheritagelist（非物质文化遗产名录）.4．TodayItriedcookingasimpledish（1）m.Ilikeeatingfriedtomatoeswitheggs，andI（2）titmustbeeasytocook.Mymomtoldmehowtoprepareit.FirstIcutthetomatoesintopiecesandputthemaside.NextIbroketheeggsintoabowlandbeatthem（3）qwithchopsticks.AfterthatIpouredoilintoapanandturned（4）othestove，Iwaitedpatientlyuntiltheoilwashot.ThenIputthetomatoesandthebeateneggsintothepantogether."Notthatway，"mymomtriedto（5）smebutfailed.ShewasrightItdidn'tturnoutasIhadwished.5．ManyChinesepeoplegoabroadtotravel，tostudy，andeventoliveontheirown.Peopleshouldlearnabouttheculturestheyvisitbecausesomeoftheculturesareveryd（1）fromours.Ifyouknowthemandunderstandthem，itwillhelpyoualot.Talkingabouttheweatherandsportsisagoodwaytos（2）aconversation.Butwhenyoutalktowesterners，youshouldn'tasktheiragebecauseitisnotp（3）.Also，youshouldnotaskabouthowmuchmoneytheymakeeverymonth，notevenwithsomeoneyouknowwell.Inp（4）placeslikemuseumsandlibraries，youshouldn'teatordrinkwhenothersareq（5）lookingatartworksorreadingbooks.Whenyouvisitawesterncountryandyouwanttogivesomeoneasmallg（6）orflowers，becarefultochoosetherightc（7）offlowers.Thisisbecauseinsomecountrieswhiteflowersareforthedead.Whenyoureceiveapresentfromsomeone，remembertowriteathankyounotetoe（8）yourthankfulness.Usingpolitelanguagewillneverbew（9）.Themostimportantthingtorememberisthatwhereveryouare，r（10）thelocalculture.Itmaynotbethesameastheoneinyourhomecountry，butyoushouldtryyourbesttolearnaboutitandrespectit.6．（1）avideogameisplayed，onFridayevenings，onSaturdaysorSundays，toomuchgamingisaterriblething.Playingtoomanyvideogamesisaproblemfor（2）（teen）andtherearemanysignsthatshowthenegativeinfluences.Ifyoungpeoplearealwaysthinkingaboutwhentheycanplayavideogame，thatisasignthattheyhavelost（3）（them）init.Iftheygiveupotherhobbiesthatthey（4）tolove，thatwillbeanewproblemnow.Manykidswhospendalltheirfreetimeplayingvideogameswillmakeupwaystoplaythegame（5）ofcommunicatingwithothers.Leavingsportsteamsorclubs，refusingtogooutsidetoplaywithfriends，and（6）（选）tostayathomeawayfrombirthdaypartiesareallsignsthatvideogameshavetakenoverthechild'sattention.Inadditiontonegativebehavior，therearevarioushealthproblemsbecauseofplayingtoomanyvideogames.Ifvideogameplayersskipmealsorlosesleepbecausethey（7）uplate（8）（play）games，thiscannegatively（9）（影响）theirhealth.Sittinginfrontofagameformorethantwohoursadayinsteadofgettinguporbeingactivecanresultinchildhoodobesity.（10），backaches，headachesandstrainedeyescanalsobecausedbyplayingtoomanyvideogames.7．Whentheyareaskedwhattheywanttobewhentheygrowup，manyyoungpeoplewillnotgiveanexactanswer，"Well，thischangesallthetime，"Iamnoexception（例外）.H（1），thoughIoftenchangemymindaboutwhatIwanttob（2），onethinghasremainedunchanged﹣﹣thedesire（愿望）tohelpo（3）.Byofferingmyhelp，Iwillb（4）happinesstootherpeople.Butthisalsohasitsownrewards（回报）﹣﹣helpingotherscanbringmegoodmood.Itcanmakemef（5）thatIamausefulperson.Therearemanywaystobeh（6）.Icanhelpthesickbybecomingad（7）.Icanmakethetrafficrunsmoothly（顺利地）bybecomingat（8）policeofficer.Icanalsofindwaystos（9）thepoorortocleanuptheenvironment.Nom（10）whatIdointhefuture，IwilltrytobeashelpfulasIcan.8．IfyouevergotothenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates，goandfindsomeredwoodtrees.Youwon'tregret（后悔）it.Seeingaredwoodtreeisanexperiencethatyouwillr（1）fortherestofyourlife.Redwoodsarethetallestandwidesttreesintheworld.Thelargestoneshaveadiameter（直径）ofmorethansixmetres.Whatabouttheirh（2）？Mostredwoodsareatleast100metrestall.Thinkabouth（3）bigredwoodsare.MostredwoodsarethickerthanabusandtallerthantheStatueofLiberty.AfamousAmericanwriternamedJohnSteinbeckw（4）aboutredwoods.Hesaid，"Noonehaseversucceededinpaintingorphotographingaredwoodtree."Hemeantthatit'si（5）tounderstandthebeautyofaredwoodifyoudon'tseearealone.Becauseredwoodsaresohuge.theyneedalotofwatertosurvive.Redwoodshaveneedles（针叶）insteadofl（6）.Theneedlestakeinwaterfromthefog.Mosttreestakeinwaterthroughtheirroots（根）.Redwoodsdothattoo，butwaterfromtheirrootsisnotenough.They'resobigthatthewatertheytakeinthroughtherootscan'tr（7）thetoppartsofthetree.Redwoodshavedevelopedotherspecialwaystosurvive.Theirbark（树皮）canbemorethan10centimetrest（8）.Theirbarkalsohasatastethatinsectsdislike.Asaresult，insectsdon'teatredwoodbark.Whenaredwoodtreeisinafire，somethinginterestinghappenstoitsbark.Whenthebarkisb（9），itbecomeshardanditturnsintoashield（保护物）.Thatshieldprotectstheinsideoftheredwood.Here'sa（10）amazingthingaboutredwoods：Theyliveforaverylongtime.Someredwoodscanliveforupto2，000years.9．Mr.Shelby，the（1）mofUncleTom，wasinbadlyneedofmoney，sohehadnochoicebutto（2）sTom，otherwisehewouldlosehisfarmandotherpeopleworkedforhim.Nowhewashavingadeal（交易）withMr.Haley，acrueltrader."Haley，Tomisanexcellentmanandyoucansellhimatagood（3）pbutpromisemetofindagoodmasterforhim.""MaybeIcan't（4）p.I'magoodtraderforsure.Shelby，dorememberslaves（奴隶）aren'tlikeus（5）wpeople.Theymustbetaughtnottoexpectanything，suchaskeepingtheirchildrenandwives，"saidHaley.Meanwhile，inUncleTom'scabin，AuntChloewithherthreekidswasbakingacakehappily.TheiryoungMasterGeorge，Shelby'sson，wasteachingUncleTomhowtowrite.Thesmallcabinwasfilledwith（6）h.Everythingseemedtogowell.However，theydidn'tknowsomething（7）dwashappeninginthemaster'shouse...Whilegettingreadytogotobed，UncleTomheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.I