Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 单元素养把关练-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册把关练（人教版）

Unit5单元素养把关练 一、听录音选图片1．Wholikescartoonsverymuch?A． B． C．2．WhatkindofmoviesdoesJohnwanttowatch?A． B． C．3．Whendoesthespeakerwanttowatchafilm?A． B． C．4．Whichcartooncharacteristhespeakertalkingabout?A． B． C．5．Whichprogramdoesn’tthespeaker’smotherlove?A． B． C．二、听短对话选答案6．HowdoesTedknowtheresultofthevolleyballgame?A．Fromtheradio. B．FromtheTV. C．FromtheInternet.7．Whowantstobeanactressinthefuture?A．Billy. B．Billy’sfriend. C．Lisa.8．WhatdidSallywatchyesterdayevening?A．Acomedy. B．Atalentshow. C．Asportsshow.9．WhatdoLarryandMarywanttodotogether?A．Readabook. B．Watchacartoon. C．Playcomputergames.10．HowdoesDannylikesoapoperas?A．Hethinksitiswonderful. B．Hethinksitisinteresting. C．Hethinksitisboring.三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答问题。11．WhatdoLisaandTomwanttowatch?A．Agame. B．Amovie. C．Ashow.12．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At2:30. B．At2:45. C．At3:15.听对话，回答问题。13．WhodidSamgotothebookstorewith?A．Hissister. B．Hisbrother. C．Hismother.14．HowmuchwasthebookaboutHuaMulan?A．Fiftyyuan. B．Fifteenyuan. C．Sixteenyuan.15．WhereareSamandGracegoingnow?A．Tothetheater. B．Tothezoo. C．Tothelibrary.四、听短文填表你将听到的是一篇有关人们对广场舞看法的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听录音之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。DifferentIdeasaboutSquareDancingAdvantages:Helppeoplestay16Helpsomeoldpeople17withotherswhendancingDisadvantages:Too18Stopsomesquaredancersfromgoingbackhomeuntil19o’clockSuggestion:Findother20toexercise五、单项选择21．Idon’tmind________youwithyourEnglish.A．help B．helps C．helping D．tohelp22．—Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?It’stoocoldoutside.—________.A．Certainly B．Yes,I’lldothat C．No,pleasenot D．Ofcoursenot23．—Lucy,canIgetyousomethingtodrink?—Iwouldn’t________acupoftea.A．mind B．stand C．expect D．plan24．Inthatbag,I________ablackpen.A．foundout B．found C．lookedfor D．lookedat25．I________Jimhereandthere,butIdidn’t_______him.A．lookedfor;find B．foundout;find C．lookedfor;findout D．found;findout26．—Whobrokeyouglasses?—Idon’tknow.ButI’msureIcan________.A．pickup B．bringout C．makeup D．findout27．—DoyouthinkJimwillcomethisweekend?—Yes,I________himtocomeassoonaspossible.A．hope B．ask C．help D．expect28．—Waiter,there’safly（苍蝇）swimminginmysoup.—Sowhatdoyou______metodo，callalifeguard（救生员）?A．warn B．expect C．invite D．encourage29．—ManystudentsinFrancehope________

Beijing.—Yes,theyarelookingforwardtovisitingChinasoon.A．tovisit B．visit C．visiting D．visited30．—IwishyouahappyNationalDay!—________.A．Thesameasyou B．Thankyou C．That’sOK D．Noproblem六、完形填空Haveyouevercomplained（抱怨）whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimes31darktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupand32allthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Onasunnymorningyouplantohaveawalktorelaxyourself.Justbeforeyougoout,it33startstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,why34sitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops（庄稼）inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest（收成）.35everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.36,difficultyisn’tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyis37aspring（弹簧）:Ifyouare38,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’tgiveup.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Attitude39everything.Withanoptimistic（乐观的）attitude,lifeiseasyand40.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiveeasyrules.Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindformworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Expectless.Thequickestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile,andthefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.31．A．seem B．seems C．seemed D．toseem32．A．cry B．smile C．complain D．shout33．A．suddenly B．finally C．hardly D．hard34．A．don’t B．not C．didn’t D．doesn’t35．A．But B．For C．Although D．However36．A．Infact B．Fromearlyon C．Forexample D．suchas37．A．unlike B．likes C．like D．dislike38．A．powerful B．weak C．confident D．sad39．A．decides B．deciding C．todecide D．decide40．A．please B．pleased C．pleasant D．pleasure七、阅读单选Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.41．Peoplewithlittleeducationusually_______.A．spendalongtimeinschool B．haveagoodchancetogetajobC．spendthebestyearstochoosejobs D．havefewerchancestogetagoodjob42．Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto_______.A．makeamanleadabetterlife B．teachamantowriteandthinkC．makepeoplegetawayofliving D．teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks43．Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A．圆满的 B．崭新的 C．公平的 D．全面的44．Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto_______.A．accepteducationasawayofliving B．takeaninterestinthewholeworldC．developtheirabilitiestomakeplays D．learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath45．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A．educationshouldmakeamanimprove B．peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC．peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobs D．allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayoflivingTherearefivepeopleinmyfamily.WealllikewatchingTV,butwelikedifferentTVshows.Mygrandpaisagreatfan(迷)ofBeijingOpera.Helikeswatchingitverymuch.NowheisinaBeijingOperaclub.TherehetalksaboutBeijingOperaandactsinitwithotherBeijingOperafans.Mygrandmalikescrosstalk(相声),andsheoftenwatchesitonTV.HerfavoritecrosstalkerisGuoDegang.MyfatherisareporterfromaTVstation.HewatchesallkindsofTVshows,buthisfavoriteTVshowisnews.Mymotherisateacher.HerfavoriteTVshowsaresoapoperas.Shethinkstheyareveryinteresting.ButIthinktheyareveryboring.Ilikeplayingbasketball,somyfavoriteTVshowsaresportsshows.IlikewatchingbasketballgamesbestonTV.WhatkindofTVshowsdoyourfamilylike?46．__________isthewriter’sgrandpa’sfavoriteTVshow.A．Talkshow B．BeijingOpera C．Sportsshow D．Soapopera47．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsoapoperas?A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting. D．Relaxing.48．Thewriter’smotheris__________.A．areporter B．ahousewife C．ateacher D．acrosstalker49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewriter’sgrandfatherisinaBeijingOperaclub.B．GuoDegangisthewriter’sfather’sfavoritecrosstalker.C．Thewriter’smotherlikeswatchingallkindsofTVshows.D．ThewriterlikeswatchingsoccergamesbestonTV.50．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe__________.A．PopularTVShows B．DifferentTVShowsC．MyFavoriteTVShows D．Myfamily’sFavoriteTVShowsManypeopleliketowatchTV.ThereareallkindsofprogramsonTV.Thesoapoperaisoneofthem.Thesoapoperawasfirstontheradiointhe1920s.ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s.WhydosomanypeopleliketowatchsoapoperaonTV,especiallyyoungpeople?Whatmakessoapoperapopular?Let’sfindout.First,what’shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromourlife.Everythingisperfectintheplay.Peopledon’tneedtoworryaboutalmostanything.Peopledon’thavemoneyproblems.Second,therearemanybeautifulgirlsandhandsomeboysinthesoapopera.Theyaresocool.Theymakeyoungpeoplecrazy.Theymakeyoungpeoplehappy.Third,thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.Itmakespeoplerelaxedafteraday’shardwork.Evensomeoldpeopleliketowatchit,too.Butsomepeopledon’tlikeit.Theythinktheshowistooslowandtoolong.Doyoulikewatchingsoapopera?Whatdoyouthinkofit?51．ThesoapoperastartedonTV__________.A．inthe1920s B．inthe1930s C．inthe1940s D．inthe1950s52．What’shappeninginthesoapoperais__________ourlife.A．verydifferentfrom B．thesameas C．asinterestingas D．crazierthan53．__________inthesoapoperamakeyoungpeoplecrazy.A．Themoneyproblems B．TheperfectstoriesC．Theinterestingstories D．Thebeautifulgirlsandhandsomeboys54．Peopleliketowatchsoapoperabecause__________.A．theshowistoolongandtooslow B．itcanmakepeoplesadC．itcanmakepeoplerelaxed D．itstartedonTVearly55．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepeopleinthesoapoperadon’tneedtoworryaboutanything.B．Allpeopleliketowatchsoapopera.C．Thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.D．Thegirlsandboysinthesoapoperaareusuallycool.AmericanboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.SomechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschoolandfourtosixadayinfrontoftheTVset.SomeevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.TVsarelikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearnbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.Someprogramshelpchildrentounderstandthenews;othersshowpeopleandplacesfromothercountriesorothertimeinhistory.WithTV,achilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimals,ortotheoceantoseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeaplay,aconcertoragameathome.TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrimeandotherthingsthatarebadforchildren,soparentssometimeshelpthemtofindotherinterestingthingstodo.56．Somechildrenspendeighthoursormore______onSaturday.A．studying B．playinggames C．watchingTV D．helpingtheirparents57．OnTV,childrencansee______.A．games B．biganimals C．oceans D．almosteverything58．Childrenusuallyspend______adayinschool.A．sixhours B．morethaneighthours C．onlyafewhours D．fourhours59．“TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.”means______.A．TVmakesthingshappeninhomes B．wecanknowmanyplacesandeventswithoutgoingtoseethemC．wecanseehousesandbuildingsonTV D．wecanfindthemeasily60．Parentssometimeshelptheirchildrenfindotherthingstodowhenthereis______forchildren.A．abadprogram B．ananimal C．agame D．anuninterestingfilm八、补全对话7选5A:Rita,wherewereyouinthemorning?Iwenttoyourhomebutyouweren’tin.В:Oh.61A:Ataboutnine.B:62IwasatthecinemawithmyChinesefriendLinHui.A:Cinema?63B:Mulan,youknow.AndLiuYifeiactedMulan.A:64B:Wonderful.Thefilmisthebestin2020,Ithink.A:Yes,Ithinkso.Isawthemovieonthecomputer.B:65A:BecauseIplannedtogotothelibrarywithyou.B:Oh,let’smakeitnexttime.A．Whydidyoucometomyhome?B．Whendidyougettomyhome?C．Howdoyoulikethemovie?D．Wheredidyougo?E．Whatisthenameofthemovie?F．Iwasn’tathomethen.G．Whatareyougoingtodo?第II卷（非选择题）九、短文选词填空common,different,excuse,First,However,keep,only,parents,sameThefilmTheFarewelltellsatruestoryaboutthedirector'sfamily.Billi,aChineseAmerican,livesinNewYorkwithher66.Unluckily,hergrandmother,wholivesinChangchun,isseriouslyillandhas67threemonthstoliveaccordingtothedoctor.Billi'sparentsandotherrelativesallcometoChangchun,buttheydecidenottotellBilli'sgrandmotherthebadnewsfortherestofherlife.Andtheyplanawedding（婚礼）asan68tobringeveryonetogetherbeforeshedies.Thisisvery69inChina.70,Billi,whogrowsupinAmerica,can'tunderstandthis.Inheropinion,thepatienthastherighttoknowabouthisorherillness.Itisillegal（违法的）to71thepatientinthedark.Ifyougototheendofyourlife,youmaywanttodosomethingandmeetsomepeopleonelasttime.Whatcausesthe72waysofthinking?Andisitrightorwrongtolietograndmother?Thisisjustwhatthedirectorwantspeopletothinkabout.十、短文语境提示填空电影《夺冠》（Leap）再现了中国女排过去40年的历程，让我们看到了王者风采背后的付出。80年代女排曾获五连冠的拼搏精神也曾一度鼓舞着国人。请将下面有关女排和《夺冠》这部电影的介绍补充完整，每空一词。TheChineseWomen’sNationalVolleyballTeamistheprideofthecountry.Ithasgot10worldtitlessofar.It73fiveworldchampionships（冠军）inarow（连续）inthe1980s.TheteamsfightingspirithasencouragedlotsofpeopleinChina.Thefilm,Leap,showsviewersthe7440yearsofthevolleyballteam’shistory.HongKongdirectorPeterHo-SunChandirectedit.The75actress（演员）GongLiplaysLangPing,theheadcoach76theteam.LangPingsreal-lifedaughterBaiLangplaysayoungerLang.ThefilmisnamedLeap77itmeanstheteammatesarepowerfulandtheycangetnextNumberOneagainduringtheTokyoOlympicGames!十一、材料作文78．请根据下面的表格信息，谈谈你的家庭成员喜欢与不喜欢的电视节目，并说明理由。要求：词数：80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。familylikereasondislikereasonIsportsshows,gameshowsinterestingsoapoperasboringmothersitcoms,soapoperasrelaxing,funnythenewsboringfatherthenewsusefulsoapoperasboringTherearethreepeopleinmyfamily._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【原文】Mylittlesisterlikescartoonsverymuchandshewatchescartoonseveryday.2．A【原文】Johnwantstowatchactionmoviesbecausetheyareexciting.3．C【原文】Iwanttoseeafilmat9o’clockinTownCinema.4．A【原文】ManychildrenaroundtheworldlikeMickeyMouse.5．B【原文】Mymotherdoesn’tlovewatchingsportsshows.6．B【原文】W:Ted,howdoyouknowtheresultofthevolleyballgame?M:IwatcheditonTVyesterdayevening.7．C【原文】W:Billy,doyoulikewatchingmovies?M:No,Idon’t.ButmysisterLisadoesandshewantstobeanactresssomeday.8．A【原文】M:Didyouwatchthetalentshowyesterdayevening,Sally?W:No,Iwatchedacomedy.9．B【原文】W:Larry,howaboutwatchingthecartoonSteamboatWilliewithme?Ihavetwotickets.M:Great,Mary.Let’sgo.10．C【原文】W:ThereisanewsoapoperaonTVthisevening.Canyouwatchitwithme,Danny?M:Sorry,Idon’tlikesoapoperas.Ithinkitisboring.Ilikeactionmovies.11．C12．A【原文】M:Lisa,wouldyouliketowatchtheshowwithmethisafternoon?W:Yes,I’dloveto.Whendoesitbegin,Tom?M:Itbeginsataquartertothree.W:OK!Let’smeetattheschoolgateathalfpasttwo.13．A14．B15．C【原文】W:Hi,Sam,whatdidyoudothismorning?M:Hi,Grace.Iwenttothebookstorewithmysister.W:Whatbookdidyoubuy?M:IboughtabookaboutHuaMulan.It’sfifteenyuan.W:Ialsolikethestory.Bytheway,canyougotothelibrarywithme?Iwanttoborrowsomestorybooks.M:Sure.Ican.W:Let’sgothen.16．healthy17．talk18．noisy19．twelve/1220．ways【原文】(M/W)Squaredancingisverypopular.Itsloversthinkitisgood,Butsomepeopledislikeit.Issquaredancinggoodorbad?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Loversthinkitcanhelpthemtostayhealthy.Someoldpeopledon’tlivewiththeirchildren.Theyhavenootherpeopletotalkwith.Whentheydance,theycantalkwithothers.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledislikesquaredancingbecauseitistoonoisyandsomesquaredancersdidn’tgobackhomeuntil12o’clock.Theythinkitisnotgoodfortheirlives.Theythinksquaredancersjustdowhattheyliketodoanddon’tthinkaboutothers.Theythinksquaredancingisnottheonlywaytoexerciseandthatthedancersshouldfindotherwaystoexercise.21．C【详解】句意：我不介意帮你学英语。考查非谓语动词。minddoingsth“介意做某事”，故选C。22．D【详解】句意：——你介意关上门吗？外面太冷了。——当然不。考查情景交际。Certainly当然；Yes,I’lldothat是的，我将那样做；No,pleasenot不，请不要；Ofcoursenot当然不。根据句意可知，此处表示不介意关门，故要用ofcoursenot。故选D。23．A【详解】句意：——露西，需要我给你拿喝的东西吗？——我不介意喝杯茶。考查动词辨析。mind介意；stand忍受；expect期望；plan计划。根据“Iwouldn’t…acupoftea.”可知，不介意来杯茶，故要用mind。故选A。24．B【详解】句意：在那个包里，我找到一支黑色的钢笔。考查动词和动词短语辨析。foundout查明；found找到；lookedfor寻找；lookedat看看。根据“ablackpen.”可知是在包里找到一个黑色钢笔，故选B。25．A【详解】句意：我到处找吉姆，但是我没有找到他。考查动词和动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找，强调找的过程；find找到，强调找的结果；findout查明（真相、事实等）。根据句意可知，第一空强调寻找的过程，第二空强调找的结果。选A。26．D【详解】句意：——谁把你的眼镜打碎了？——我不知道。但是我相信我能查出来的。考查动词短语辨析。pickup拾起；bringout使显现；makeup编造，虚构；findout查明。根据“Whobrokeyouglasses?”以及“Idon’tknow.ButI’msure”可知，应该是我能查明真相。故选D。27．D【详解】句意：——你认为吉姆这个周末会来吗？——是的。我希望他尽可能快地来。考查动词不定式辨析。hopetodosth.希望做某事，没有hopesb.todosth.的搭配；asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事；helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事；expectsb.todosth.表示希望某人做某事。根据“assoonaspossible”可知希望Jim尽快赶来。故选D。28．B【详解】句意：-服务员，在我的汤里有一只苍蝇在游泳。-那么你想让我做什么，叫一个救生员吗？warn警告；expect期望；invite邀请；encourage鼓励。根据句意可知，这里是期望某人去做某事，故应选B。29．A【详解】句意：——在法国很多学生希望参观北京。——是的，他们期望很快参观中国。考查动词固定搭配。根据空前的动词hope可以想到hopetodosth.“希望做某事”，visit“参观，拜访。故选A。30．B【详解】句意：——祝你国庆快乐！——谢谢。考查情景交际。thesameasyou和你一样；thankyou谢谢；that’sOK好的；noproblem没问题。当他人祝福你的时候，我们的回答是：谢谢。故选B。31．A32．B33．A34．B35．C36．A37．C38．B39．A40．C【分析】短文讲述了态度决定一切。得到快乐最快的方法是微笑，失去快乐最快的方法是抱怨。31．句意：你有时会觉得天空很暗吗？seem动词原形；seems动词三单；seemed过去式或过去分词；toseem动词不定式。根据“Doestheskysometimes”，可知上下文同为一般现在时，句子主语是thesky，助动词Does后的动词使用动词原形，故选A。32．句意：好吧，朋友们，振作起来，一直微笑。cry哭；smile微笑；complain抱怨；shout大喊。根据“and”前后的顺承关系以及由上文中的“cheerup”，可知应是说我们应当振作起来，微笑着面对生活，故选B。33．句意：就在你要出门的时候，突然下起雨来。suddenly突然；finally最后；hardly几乎不；hard困难的。根据上文“Justbeforeyougoout”，在你出去之前，和下文“startstorain”开始下雨，可知是说本来准备出门，但是天空突然开始下起雨，故选A。34．句意：但是亲爱的朋友们，为什么不坐下来听听大自然带给你的免费音乐会呢？don’t助动词否定；not不；didn’t助动词过去式否定；doesn’t助动词三单否定。根据上文“Butdearfriends”，和下文“sitdownandlistentothefreeconcert”可知作者认为与其抱怨下雨天不好，为何不把它当作是大自然提供的免费音乐会呢。whynot为固定搭配，意为“为何不……”表示提建议，故选B。35．句意：尽管每个人都想在自己努力做的事情上取得成功，但生活并不总是称心如意的。But但是；For为了；Although尽管；However然而。根据下文“everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,lifeisn'tabedofroses”，可知应说尽管每个人都想在自己努力做的事情上取得成功，但生活并不总是称心如意的，故选C。36．句意：事实上，困难并不可怕。Infact事实上；Fromearlyon从很早开始；Forexample例如；suchas例如。根据“It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.”和下文“difficultyisn’tterrible”，可知应说事实上，困难并不可怕。故选A。37．句意：困难就像弹簧。unlike不像，不同的；likes为like的第三人称单数形式；like喜欢；像；dislike不喜欢。根据上下文“Difficultyis…aspring”，可知困难就像一个弹簧，belike意为“像……”，like在这里是介词，故选C。38．句意：如果你软弱，它就会强大。powerful有力量的；weak虚弱的；confident自信的；sad伤心的。根据“Difficultyislikeaspring”，可知困难像弹簧，你强它就弱，你弱它就强。故选B。39．句意：态度决定一切。decides动词三单；deciding现在分词；todecide不定式；decide动词原形。根据“Attitude…everything.”可知态度决定一切，decide意为“决定”，当抽象名词attitude作主语时，谓语动词应当使用第三人称单数的形式decides，故选A。40．句意：有了乐观的态度，生活是轻松愉快的。please请；pleased开心的；pleasant宜人的，舒适的；pleasure快乐，满足。根据“Withanoptimisticattitude,lifeiseasyand…”，可知并列连词and前后词性一致，pleased用来形容人，pleasant用来形容物，所以用pleasant，故选C。41．D42．C43．D44．B45．A【分析】短文大意：这篇短文中作者主要论述了教育的由来，人们要接受教育的原因以及接受教育对于人们工作生活的意义。41．细节理解题：根据第一段Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.描述，可知接受教育很少的人，获得好工作的机会很少。故选D。42．细节理解题：根据第二段Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.描述可知。故选C。43．词句猜测题：联系后一句Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.描述，可知此处指的是教育是全面的；故选D。44．细节理解题：根据第三段Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.描述可知。故选B。45．主旨大意题：根据短文第三段描述，可知教育有助于一个人提高自身水平。故选A。46．B47．B48．C49．A50．D【分析】本文是记叙文，作者介绍了一家人喜欢不同的电视节目：祖父喜欢京剧，祖母喜欢相声，父亲最喜欢新闻，母亲喜欢肥皂剧，作者自己最喜欢体育节目。46．细节理解题。根据“MygrandpaisagreatfanofBeijingOpera.Helikeswatchingitverymuch”，可知作者祖父最喜欢京剧，故选B。47．细节理解题。根据“HerfavoriteTVshowsaresoapoperas.Shethinkstheyareveryinteresting.ButIthinktheyareveryboring”，可知作者认为肥皂剧是非常无聊的，故选B。48．细节理解题。根据“Mymotherisateacher”，可知作者的母亲是一名教师。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“NowheisinaBeijingOperaclub”，可知祖父在一家京剧俱乐部，故选A。50．最佳标题题。根据“Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.WealllikewatchingTV,butwelikedifferentTVshows”，可知本文介绍了作者一家人喜欢不同的电视节目。Myfamily’sFavoriteTVShows符合文意，故选D。51．C52．A53．D54．C55．B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了肥皂剧的发展历史以及肥皂剧流行的原因。51．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s”可知肥皂剧在20世纪40年代开始播出，故选C。52．细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的“First,what'shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromourlife”可知肥皂剧和我们的生活有很大的不同，故选A。53．细节理解题。根据短文第四段内容，可知剧里漂亮的女孩和英俊的男孩使人疯狂，故选D。54．细节理解题。根据短文第五段中的“Itmakespeoplerelaxedafteraday’shardwork”可知肥皂剧使人们在一天的努力工作后放松，故选C。55．细节理解题。根据短文第六段中的“Butsomepeopledon'tlikeit”可知并非所有人都喜欢肥皂剧，故选B。56．C57．D58．A59．B60．A【分析】本文介绍了我们可以在电视上看到各种各样的节目，足不出户就能学到很多东西。但是，我们要学会辨别哪些节目对我们有益，哪些节目对我们有害。56．细节理解题。根据“SomeevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.”可知，有些孩子在星期六花8个小时或更多的时间看电视。故选C。57．推理判断题。根据“Achildcanlearnbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.”可知，孩子们从电视上能学到好的东西也能学到不好的东西，因此孩子们几乎能在电视上看到所有的东西。故选D。58．细节理解题。根据“Somechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschool”可知，孩子们通常每天在学校待六个小时。故选A。59．词句猜测题。根据“TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.”可知，电视把许多地方和事件带进我们的家中，因此表示我们不用亲自去看就能知道地点和事件，故选B。60．推理判断题。根据“Someprogramsshowcrimeandotherthingsthatarebadforchildren,soparentssometimeshelpthemtofindotherinterestingthingstodo.”可知，一些节目展示犯罪和其他对孩子有害的内容时，父母有时会帮助他们找到其他有趣的事情做。故选A。61．B62．F63．E64．C65．A【分析】本文是一组对话，对话是关于Rita的朋友去找她，但她那时不在家，她和她的中国朋友去看电影《花木兰》了。朋友问Ri