2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit4Everydayeconomics预习新知早知道2教用文档教案外研版选择性必修第四册

PAGEUnit4EverydayeconomicsⅠ.匹配词义A．单词匹配()1.conventional A．n.卡(路里)()2.discriminate B．n.(中学或高校的)一年级学生()3.estate C．adv.自动地()4.calorie D．n.庄园()5.automatically E．v.不公正地区分对待，卑视()6.freshman F．n.(女式)钱包()7.purse G．adj.传统的,常规的[答案]1－5GEDAC6－7BFB．短语匹配()1.makeendsmeet A．阻碍；阻挡()2.interferewith B．利用……的优势()3.gointodebt C．使收支仅能相抵()4.rentout D．负债，陷入债务之中()5.designerclothes E．和……相关()6.attheexpenseof F．名牌服装()7.cutdown G．出租(房屋、房间、土地等)()8.berelevantto H．砍倒；较少……的量()9.takeadvantageof I．以损害……为代价()10.besubjectto J．易受……(不快事物)的影响[答案]1－5CADGF6－10IHEBJⅡ.默写单词1.hirev． (短期的)租用，租借2．abusen. 滥用3.equatorn. 赤道4．theftn. 盗窃5．superioradj. 质量上乘的，优质的6．mildadj. 不浓烈的，淡的7．subjectiveadj. 主观的8．financialadj. 财政的，金融的；财务的9．sorrown. 令人哀痛的事，不幸10．expensen. 费用，花费Ⅰ.语境填词gointodebt；subjective；attheexpenseof；estate；interferewith；makeendsmeet；abuse；sorrow；superior；discriminate1．Manyolderpeoplehaveideasthatdiscriminateagainstwomenandinfavourofmen.2．Anestateisalargeareaoflandownedbyonepersonorfamily.3．Thismodelistechnicallysuperiortoitscompetitors.4．Inyesterday'smeetinghemadeasubjectivepoint.5．Smokinganddrinkinginterferewithyourbody'sabilitytoprocessoxygen.6．Inthepastherfamilystruggledtomakeendsmeet．7．Sorrowisafeelingofgreatsadnessbecausesomethingverybadhashappened.8．Hebuiltupthebusinessattheexpenseofhishealth.9．Whatshedidwasanabuseofherpositionasmanager.10．Tobuyahouseoracar，oneusuallyhastogointodebt．Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．Overtheyearslawshavebeencreatedtopreventdiscrimination(discriminate)．2．Hewinsthecompetitionwithobvioussuperiority(superior)．3．Peoplewhoarelesssubjectively(subjective)involvedarebetterjudges.4．Financially(financial)，thelargeenterprisesupportsitssistercompany.5．Thelittlegirlbythewindowlookedverysorrowful(sorrow)．6．Nowthecityisamajorfinancial(finance)centre.7．Theyaresoexpensive(expense)!Icannotbuythem.8．Theheatinginthebuildingswitchesoffautomatically(automatic)．9．Childrenaregettingtiredofconventional(convention)waysoflearningEnglish.10．Conventionally(conventional)，oursalesstaffwearsuits.1．Thesharingeconomyistakingoffinallsortsofareas.共享经济正在各种地方蓬勃发展。2．Whetherwe'realenderoraborrower，it'sawin­winsituation；everyonemakesorsavesmoney.不论我们是放款人还是借款人，这都是一个双赢的局面；大家都赚钱或省钱。3．Butthesharingeconomyisnotwithoutitsproblems.但是共享经济并非没有自身的问题。4．...andtheawarenessofpotentialrisksislowamongboth