Unit 2 课时3 Reading 同步练习

Unit2课时3Reading基础过关阅读单选1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthestreet. B．Inahotel. C．Inabank. D．Inaclassroom.2．Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned?A．4. B．6. C．7. D．10.3．WhatdoesJudy’sfatherdo?A．Abasketballcoach. B．Ascientist.C．Apilot. D．Acleaner.4．WhydoSally’sparentshavelittletimetobewithher?A．Becausetheyhavedifferentjobs. B．Becausetheyareverybusy.C．BecauseSallylovesherparents. D．BecauseSally’sparentsarenicepeople.5．Mrs.Smithwantstotellthestudents________.A．differentjobshavedifferentvalues(价值)B．weneedtohelpourparentsC．differentpeoplehavedifferentjobsD．wecanonlylearnfromourparentsDebbyTewacomesfromArizona,USA．Whenshewasveryyoung,herhomehadnoelectricity.Shecouldn’treadatnight.Andherfamilycookedoverafire.Whenshewasten,shemovedtoanewhomewithelectricity!Shecouldturnonalightanduseaphone.Shelikedit!Asshegrew,Debbyrealizedshewantedtolearnaboutsolarenergy.Solarenergyismadewhenpeopleputsolarpanels(电池板)ontopofbuildings.Thesunlighthitsthesepanelsandisturnedintoelectricity.Debbywenttoworkforacompanythatprovidessolarenergyforpeople’shomes.Shebelieveditwouldbeagoodsolution(解决方案)forpeoplewhohadnoelectricity.Debbythoughtofpeopleinvillagesliketheoneshehadlivedinasachild.Peopletheredidn’thaveanyelectricity.Solarenergywouldworkwelltherebecausethere’salotofsunlightinArizona.Debbydecidedtohelpthosefamilies.Togetafamilystarted,Debbyhelpedthemborrowmoneyfromabanktobuythepanels.Andthegoodnewsisthatthere’snocostforusingthesun’spower!DebbynowoftentravelstoothercitiesinArizonaandNewMexicotohelppeoplegetsolarenergy.Debbylovesherworkverymuchandteachespeopleaboutsolarenergy.Debbydriveshertruckfromplacetoplace.Shefeelslonelywithnooneridingalong.Butwhenshethinksabouthowexcitingit’sforpeopletouseelectricity,she’shappy.Debbysaysshe’s“lightinguppeople’slives”.6．WhatwasDebby’slivingconditionslikebeforeshewasten?A．Hard. B．Just-so-so. C．Ancient. D．Comfortable.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Learningaboutsolarenergy. B．Puttingsolarpanelsontopofbuildings.C．Providingsolarenergyforpeople’shomes.D．Turningthesunlightintosolarenergy.8．Arizonaisagoodplacetodevelopsolarenergybecause________.A．peoplethereneeditmostB．ithasalotofsunlightC．therearemanysolarenergycompaniesthereD．thegovernmenttakesactiontosupportsolarenergy9．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDebby?A．Polite. B．Honest. C．Strict. D．Helpful.10．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Developingsolarenergy. B．Beingdifferent.C．Lightinguplives. D．Walkinginsunlight.Forteens,part-timejobsareagreatwaytomakesomemoney.Theycanalsohelptheteenslearnresponsibilityandgetvaluableworkexperience.What’smore,teenscanfindoutwhattheyreallyliketodointhefuturebyexperiencingdifferentjobs.Wouldyouliketolookforapart-timejobinyourfreetime?Herearesomepart-timejobssuitableforyou.DogWalkerWantedWorkinghoursarefrom5：00p.m.to6：00p.m.everyday.Justtakedogsoutforexercise,feedthemandmakethemactive.＄10anhour.ServerWantedFrom6：00p.m.to8：00p.m.,MondaytoFriday.Needtotaketheirorders,servetheirfoodandhelpthemasneeded.＄130aweek.YardWorkerNeededSpend2hourseverySaturday.Ayardworkerneedstocutthegrass,plantflowersandeverythingnecessaryinayard.＄30adayPetSitterNeededNeedtocarefordifferentanimalfriendswhiletheirownersareaway.It’snecessarytofeedandcheerupthepetsinordertokeepthemhealthyandactive.＄12anhour.Visitformoreinformation.11．Accordingtothepassage,havingapart-timejobcanhelpteens________.A．spendmoneyquickly B．keephealthyandactiveC．getajobasamanager D．becomemoreresponsible12．WhatisPaulexpectedtodoifheworksasadogwalker?________A．Playwiththedogathome. B．Takethedogforawalk.C．Cutthegrassandflowers. D．Feedandtakecareofthepets.13．HowmuchcanGinamakeworkinginarestaurant?________A．＄10anhour. B．＄12anhour. C．＄13anhour. D．＄15anhour.14．Lisaisinterestedingardening,soshemayworkasa________.A．dogwalker B．server C．yardworker D．petsitter15．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?________A．Awebsite. B．Adiary. C．Aguide. D．Astorybook.巩固提高完形填空Wouldyouliketobeafirefighterwhenyougrowup?Doyouwanttoknowwhatfirefightersdo?Let’shavealook.Whenafirestarts,firefightersmustgettothescene(现场)16andworkatonce.Theyalsoneedtoworkasateam.Everyoneontheteamhasto17whattodo.Thattakespractice.Sofirefighterspracticetogethersothatthey’llbe18forthenextfire.Theyalsolearnnewwaysto19firesandothernewthingstohelpthemdotheirjobs.Then,theypracticethosenew20.Firefightershelppeoplewhoarehurtinafire.Theyget21infirstaid(急救).Whenpeoplegethurt,firefightersoftengettothescenefirstandgivefirstaid.Firefightersdotheirjobsbestifthey’rehealthy.Theyalsodotheirjobsbestwhentheirtrucksandtoolsarecleanandreadytouse.Sofirefighters22everydaytotakegoodcareoftheirbodies.Theyalsocleanand23trucksandtools.Themorepeopleknowaboutfiresafety,the24peoplewillbe.Firefightersteachpeopleaboutfiresafety.Theyteachpeoplehowtostopfiresandwhattodo25there’safire.Firesaredangerousandcanbescary.Butfirefightersarealwaystheretohelpkeeppeoplesafe.16．A．slowly B．quietly C．quickly D．clearly17．A．know B．decide C．believe D．offer18．A．careful B．ready C．hungry D．good19．A．blowout B．shutoff C．cutoff D．putout20．A．habits B．skills C．tasks D．sports21．A．caring B．help C．training D．advice22．A．exercise B．work C．rest D．study23．A．use B．repair C．carry D．drive24．A．smarter B．happier C．braver D．safer25．A．since B．if C．so D．until阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Educationisnotanend,butawaytoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthe26ofeducatingthem；ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Assoonaswerealizethisfact,wewillunderstandthatitisveryimportanttochooseagoodwayofeducationwhichwillreally27childrenforlife.Inmanymoderncountriesithasbeenfashionableforsometimetothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall—whethertheyarerichorpoor,cleverorstupid,onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyand28aperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethat29educationforallisnotenough.Thenumberofjobsissmallerthanthatofpeoplewithuniversitydegrees.Somepeoplewithhighdegreesrefusedtodowhattheythink“low”work.Workingwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries,30theygiveupchoosingthesejobs.Theyevenhavenoworktodo.Butwehavetounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerismoreimportantthanthatofaprofessorinsomeways.Wecanlivewithout31,butwedieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,weshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtowns.Insomecountriestherearenowaitersbecause32iswillingtodosuchwork.Sotheprofessorshavetowastetheirtime

33houseworkaswell.Actually,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife,itmeansthatwe34beeducatedinsuchawaythat—firstly,eachofuscandowhateverjobissuitableforhisbrainandability.Andsecondly,thatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatitisverybadto,beunwillingtodoone’swork,ortolaughatsomeoneelse’s.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbecalled35tosociety.Weneedtoaccepttheneedsofsocietyassoonaspossible.26．A．purpose B．experience C．progress D．result27．A．ask B．thank C．praise D．prepare28．A．protect B．build C．prevent D．describe29．A．cheap B．expensive C．free D．proper30．A．because B．so C．unless D．if31．A．languages B．qualities C．education D．knowledge32．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody33．A．sharing B．joining C．working D．doing34．A．could B．can C．must D．might35．A．valuable B．friendly C．similar D．well-known拓展培优短文首字母填空Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)ManystudentshaveproblemswithbuildinguptheirvocabularywhentheyarelearningEnglish.Herearesometipsyoucanusetomemorizenewwordsmorequickly.RepetitionTheusualwayof“memorizing”anewwordorphraseist36repeatingitwhileit’sstillinyourmind.However,simplyrepeatingawordmaynotbeenough.It’sbetterifyouseethewordsatleastseventimesfromdifferentarticlesyoureadwithinashortperiod.So,readEnglishmagazines,newspapers,andwebsitesr37.Dosomer38Youshoulddistribute(分配)memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitjustonce.Thenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonshouldbelearnedagaininthenext,andtheninl39lessons.UseitorloseitPuttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabularylearning,studentswhomadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetter.Bestofall,studentswereaskedtoimagineapictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Itmighthelpiflearnersc40wordswithanimage.MixitupLet’sfaceit-learningwordscanbereallyboring,b41itdoesn’thavetobe.ThankstotheInternet,therearemoreinterestingwaystogetthejobdone.TrywatchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandc42thewaytheyspeak.Youcouldevenmakeyourownvideosandtrybecomingastaryourself.阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，回答1-5小题。GaoSongawomanbornafter1990,isthefirstwomanfirefightinghelicopter(直升机)pilotinChina.Shehasflownmorethan430hours.Gaoisamemberofthefirerescue(救援)teaminQingdaoeastChina’sShandongProvince.Shewascarefulandcalm.“Mygrandfatheronceservedintheairforce.Influencedbyhim,Ialwaysthoughtbeingapilotwasacooljobandit’salsoadreamforme.”Gaosaid.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,GaowasfinallysenttotheCivilAviationFlightUniversityofChinabecauseofhardtraining.Shehadonlyhalfayeartofinishall13courses.Topassthecoursesandtraining,shesleptafter2a.m.almosteverydayduringthattime.Gaohastakenpartinnumberoffirefightingtasks.InApril2020,Gaoandherteammatesperformedtakeoff34timesinfourdays,withover85hoursintheair,droppingmorethan1，000tonsofwaterexactlyoverthefireandfinallybroughtthefireundercontrol.GaoisoneofsevenhelicopterpilotsoftheQingdaofirerescuedetachment(分队).Sheisabletodrivefourtypesofplanes：theHU-269,AS-343,AWI19andKa-32.ShesaidshehopestobecomethecaptainofaKa-32assoonaspossible.“I’llkeepflyingaslongasIcan，”saidGao.43．WheredoesGaoSongworknow?44．WhydidGaoSongwanttobeapilot?45．HowdidGaoSongandherteammatescontrolthefireinApril2020?46．WhatkindsofplanescanGaoSongdrive?47．IfyouwanttobeapersonlikeGaoSong,whatwillyoudo?(至少两方而)阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。ZhangShuowhowashonoredwiththetitleof“themostbeautifulworker”onApril30,2022,alsobecamethisyear’sMay1LaborMedalwinner（五一劳动奖章获得者）.AftergraduatingfromJiamusiVocationalCollegein2015,ZhanggotajobdesigningadvertisementsinHarbin.Twoyearslater,hedecidedtoreturntohishometown,DongshengVillageinHegangCity,HeilongjiangProvince.ZhangShuostartedhisjobasafooddeliveryman（快递员）in2018.Thenhefoundthehugedevelopmentspace,sohedecidedtostayonanddobetter.Zhangisalwaysimprovinghisservicequality（质量）.InlateDecember2018,asnowstormforceddeliverymentotakefoodtocustomersonfoot.Topreventthefoodfromgettingcold,Zhangputthefoodintohiscoat.Aroundtwohourslater,thecustomerreceivedhisfoodanditwasstillwarm.EverytimewhenZhangfinishedanorder,hewouldtakeawaytherubbishoutsidehiscustomer’sdoor,whichbroughthimlotsofgoodreviews（评价）.InJune2019,ZhangbecamethemanageroftheonlineservicesofMeituan’sdeliverycompanyinHegang.Sincethen,hebegantofindmorewaystohelpyoungvillagersgetoutofpoverty（贫穷）andearnmoremoney.“Wewillcontinuetoprovidegoodservicestoboththeshopkeepersandtheircustomers.”hesays.“Ihopetoleadmorelocalpeopletoabetterlife.”48．WhatjobdidZhangShuodoin2015?49．WhendidZhangShuobegintoworkasafooddeliveryman?50．WhydidZhangputthefoodintothecoat?51．DidZhangalwaysgetpraisefromhiscustomers?52．WhatdoyouthinkofZhangShuo?（至少两点）阅读并回答问题。TheChineseareworkinghardtoachievetheirChinaDream.Andnowthemodelworkerspiritandcraftsman(工匠)spiritareverypopular.Hereisastoryofagreatcraftsman.Bornin1942,PanQihuiwasonceaPEteacher.Hewasinterestedinwritingwithbrushesanpaintingasachild.Hishobbieshadnothingtodowithhisjob,buthenevergavethemup.Healsohadinterestincollectingstampsandancientcoins.However,sincehesawthemicro-carving(微雕)artworksatanexhibitioninthe1980s,hedecidedtostudymicro-carving.In1986,Panwrote100letterstohis100penfriendswhoalsoenjoyedcollectingstampsandancientcoinstotellthemhehaddecidedtospendtenyearsstudyingmicro-carvingandpromisedtosendeachofthemamicro-carvingwork.Then,hepracticedeverynightafterwork.Throughhardwork,heonlyspentfiveyearsachievinghisdreamPanpracticesmuchandtrainshard.Hehassetagoalforhimselfthathewillcreateoneamazingworkeveryyear.Tomakesurehishandsremainstable(沉稳的),Panhasgivenupsmokingandbeenlivingahealthylife.Pansayshelovesmicro-carvingandwillnevergiveitup.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词53．WhyaretheChineseworkinghard?54．WhenwasPanQihuiborn?55．HowlongdidittakePantolearnmicro-carvingwell?56．WhatdidPangiveuptomakehishandsremainstable?57．WhatdoyouthinkofPanQihui?

Unit2课时3Reading参考答案【答案】1．D2．C3．B4．B5．A【导语】本文是史密斯老师让同学们谈论父母的工作，并告诉学生们不管做什么工作，都有自己的价值。1．推理判断题。根据“Hello,boysandgirls.Let’stalkaboutourparents’jobsinthisclass.”可知，该段话应该发生在教室里，故选D。2．细节理解题。根据“basketballcoach,nurse,scientist,middleschoolteacher,pilot,TVreporter,cleaner”可知，共提到了7种工作，故选C。3．细节理解题。根据“Myfatherisascientist.”可知，朱迪的父亲是一位科学家，故选B。4．细节理解题。根据“Theyareverybusysotheyhavelittletimetobewithme.”可知，莎莉的父母很忙，所以很少有时间和她在一起。故选B。5．推理判断题。根据“Itdoesn’tmatterwhatkindofjobsyourparentshave.Theymakeourcityabetterplace.Theymakegreatcontributions(贡献)tous,andeveryoneshouldtakeprideinthem.”可知，不管你父母的工作是什么。他们让我们的城市变得更美好。他们为我们做出了巨大的贡献，每个人都应该为他们感到骄傲。所以史密斯老师想让学生们知道不同的工作有不同的价值。故选A。【答案】6．A7．C8．B9．D10．C【导语】本文主要讲述DebbyTewa致力于太阳能运用，帮助没有电用的人们，点亮了人们的生活。6．细节理解题。根据“Whenshewasveryyoung,herhomehadnoelectricity.Shecouldn’treadatnight.Andherfamilycookedoverafire.”可知，她十岁前的生活条件很艰苦，故选A。7．推理判断题。根据“Debbywenttoworkforacompanythatprovidessolarenergyforpeople’shomes.Shebelieveditwouldbeagoodsolution(解决方案)forpeoplewhohadnoelectricity.”可知，Debby去了一家为人们家庭提供太阳能的公司工作。她相信这对那些没有电的人来说是一个很好的解决方案。此处的“it”指代的是“为人们的家庭提供太阳能”，故选C。8．细节理解题。根据“Solarenergywouldworkwelltherebecausethere’salotofsunlightinArizona.”可知，因为亚利桑那州有很多阳光，故选B。9．推理判断题。根据“Togetafamilystarted,Debbyhelpedthemborrowmoneyfromabanktobuythepanels.Andthegoodnewsisthatthere’snocostforusingthesun’spower!”可知，Debby帮助他们从银行借钱购买太阳能电池板，因此她是乐于助人的，故选D。10．最佳标题题。根据“Butwhenshethinksabouthowexcitingit’sforpeopletouseelectricity,she’shappy.Debbysaysshe’s‘lightinguppeople’slives’.”可知，Debby帮助那些生活困难的人们安装太阳能，是她点亮了人们的生活，因此文章的标题可以是“点亮生活”，故选C。【答案】11．D12．B13．C14．C15．A【导语】本文主要是介绍了几份兼职工作。11．细节理解题。根据“Theycanalsohelptheteenslearnresponsibilityandgetvaluableworkexperience.”可知，兼职可以帮助青少年学习责任感并获得宝贵的工作经验，选项D符合题意，故选D。12．细节理解题。根据“Workinghoursarefrom5：00p.m.to6：00p.m.everyday.Justtakedogsoutforexercise,feedthemandmakethemactive.”可知，遛狗者需要带狗出去锻炼、喂它们，让它们活跃起来。故选B。13．推理判断题。根据ServerWanted中“From6：00p.m.to8：00p.m.,MondaytoFriday.”和“＄130aweek.”可知，餐馆服务员工作时间从晚上6点到8点，一周五天，共10个小时，那么一小时可赚130/10=13美金，故选C。14．推理判断题。根据“Ayardworkerneedstocutthegrass,plantflowersandeverythingnecessaryinayard.”可知，庭院工人需要做园艺方面的工作，所以推测丽萨想做园艺工人，故选C。15．推理判断题。文章介绍了几份兼职工作，推测可以在招聘网站上看到，故选A。【答案】16．C17．A18．B19．D20．B21．C22．A23．B24．D25．B【导语】本文主要介绍了消防员的工作内容。16．句意：当火灾发生时，消防队员必须迅速到达现场并立即工作。slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地；clearly清楚地。根据“Whenafirestarts”可知要快速救火，由此推出要快速到达现场。故选C。17．句意：团队中的每个人都必须知道该做什么。know知道；decide决定；believe相信；offer提供。根据“whattodo”可知要知道做什么。故选A。18．句意：所以消防员们一起练习，这样他们就能为下一次火灾做好准备。careful仔细的；ready准备好的；hungry饿的；good好的。根据“forthenextfire”可知要为下一次火灾做准备。故选B。19．句意：他们还学习灭火的新方法和其他新事物来帮助他们完成工作。blowout吹灭；shutoff关闭；cutoff切断；putout扑灭。根据“Theyalsolearnnewwaysto...fires”结合常识可知消防员要扑灭火灾。故选D。20．句意：然后，他们练习这些新技能。habits习惯；skills技能；tasks任务；sports运动。根据“Theyalsolearnnewwaysto...firesandothernewthingstohelpthemdotheirjobs.”可知这些都是他们的新技能。故选B。21．句意：他们接受急救训练。caring关心；help帮助；training训练；advice建议。根据“Whenpeoplegethurt,firefightersoftengettothescenefirstandgivefirstaid.”可知要接受急救训练。故选C。22．句意：因此，消防员每天都要锻炼，以照顾好自己的身体。exercise锻炼；work工作；rest休息；study学习。根据“totakegoodcareoftheirbodies”可知要每天锻炼。故选A。23．句意：他们还清洁和修理卡车和工具。use使用；repair修理；carry携带；drive驾驶。根据“trucksandtools”可知要修理卡车和工具。故选B。24．句意：人们对消防安全了解得越多，人们就越安全。smarter更聪明的；happier更高兴的；braver更勇敢的；safer更安全的。根据“Themorepeopleknowaboutfiresafety”可知对消防安全了解越多，人们越安全。故选D。25．句意：他们教人们如何灭火，以及如果发生火灾该怎么做。since自从；if如果；so因此；until直到……为止。“there’safire”是知道怎么做的前提条件。故选B。【答案】26．A27．D28．B29．C30．B31．C32．B33．D34．C35．A【导语】本文讲述了教育的含义，告诉我们要尊重各种工作，社会需要各种岗位的人才。26．句意：换言之，我们教育儿童并不是仅仅为了教育他们；我们的目的是让他们适应生活。purpose目的，意图；experience经历；progress进步；result结果。根据“ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.”可知，此处指教育的目的，故选A。27．句意：一旦我们意识到这一事实，我们就会明白，选择一种能让孩子真正为生活做好准备的良好教育方式是非常重要的。ask询问；thank感谢；praise赞扬；prepare准备。根据“whichwillreally...childrenforlife.”可知，此处指为生活做好准备，故选D。28．句意：在许多现代国家，一段时间以来，人们一直认为，通过对所有人进行免费教育——无论他们贫富、聪明还是愚蠢，这个方法可以解决社会的所有问题，建设一个完美的国家。protect保护；build修建；prevent阻止；describe描述。根据“onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyand...aperfectnation.”可知，此处指免费教育的好处，所以是解决社会的所有问题，建设一个完美的国家。故选B。29．句意：但我们已经看到，仅仅为所有人提供免费教育是不够的。cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；free免费的；proper恰当的。根据“Inmanymoderncountriesithasbeenfashionableforsometimetothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall...”可知，此处指免费教育，故选C。30．句意：在这些国家，用手工作被认为是肮脏和可耻的，所以他们放弃了选择这些工作。because因为；so所以；unless除非；if如果。根据“Workingwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries，...theygiveupchoosingthesejobs.”可知，前后两句话为因果关系，前因后果，用so引导结果状语从句，故选B。31．句意：我们可以在没有教育的情况下生活，但如果没有食物，我们就会死亡。languages语言；qualities品质；education教育；knowledge知识。根据上文“Butwehavetounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerismoreimportantthanthatofaprofessorinsomeways.”可知，一个完全没有受过教育的农民的工作比教授的工作更重要。所以我们可以在没有教育的情况下生活，故选C。32．句意：没有人愿意做这样的工作。anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody所有人。根据“Insomecountriestherearenowaitersbecause...”可知，因为没有人愿意做这样的工作，所以一些国家没有服务员，故选B。33．句意：所以教授们也不得不把时间浪费在做家务上。sharing分享；joining加入；working工作；doing做。dohousework“做家务”，动词短语，故选D。34．句意：事实上，当我们说我们所有人都必须接受教育以适应生活时，这意味着我们必须接受这样的教育：首先，我们每个人都可以做任何适合自己大脑和能力的工作。could能够，过去式；can能够；must必须；might可能。根据“whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife，”可知，所有人都必须接受这样的教育以适应生活，故选C。35．句意：只有这种类型的教育才能被称为对社会有价值的教育。valuable有价值的；friendly友好的；similar相似的；well-known著名的。根据“firstly,eachofuscandowhateverjobissuitableforhisbrainandability.Andsecondly,thatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatitisverybadto,beunwillingtodoone’swork,ortolaughatsomeoneelse’s.”可知，这种类型的教育是对社会有价值的，故选A。【答案】36．(t)hrough37．(r)egularly38．(r)eviews/(r)evisions39．(l)ater40．(c)onnect41．(b)ut42．(c)opying【导语】本文介绍了有一些很快地记忆新单词的小窍门，比如重复，做一些评论、使用它或丢失它。在记忆单词过程中，我们可以采取有趣的方式记忆单词，例如大声朗读，用单词组织自己的句子，看英文视频等。36．句意：“记忆”一个新词或短语的通常方法是在你脑海中反复出现。根据“repeatingitwhileit’sstillinyourmind.”可知，这里指通过反复记忆的方法记忆单词，through意为“通过”，介词。故填(t)hrough。37．句意：所以，定期阅读英语杂志、报纸和网站。根据“It’sbetterifyouseethewordsatleastseventimesfromdifferentarticlesyoureadwithinashortperiod.”及首字母可知，这里是要定期的阅读英语杂志等，regularly意为“定期地”，形副词修饰动词。故填(r)egularly。38．句意：做一些复习。根据“Youshoulddistributememoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitjustonce.Thenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonshouldbelearnedagaininthenext，”可知，本段介绍的是复习环节，review和revision都是“复习”的意思，都是可数名词，由some可知，这里应该用复数形式。故填(r)eviews/revisions。39．句意：一节课中引入的新词汇应该在下一节课中再次学习，然后再在以后的课中学习。根据“Thenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonshouldbelearnedagaininthenext，”可知，本段介绍的是复习环节，一个新词应该在今后的学习中不断的出现，这里用later意为“以后”，这里指在以后的课程学习中。故填(l)ater。40．句意：如果学习者将单词与图像联系起来，可能会有所帮助。根据“Bestofall,studentswereaskedtoimagineapictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.”可知，这里应该是将单词与图像联系起来，connect…with…意为“把……与……联系起来”；此处是if引导的条件状语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语learners是复数，因此谓语用动词原形。故填(c)onnect。41．句意：让我们面对现实吧——学习单词可能真的很无聊，但也不一定如此。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间存在着转折关系，因此用but引导。故填(b)ut。42．句意：尝试观看英语社交媒体名人的视频，并模仿他们的说话方式。根据“thewaytheyspeak.”及首字母可知，这里是模仿他们的说话方式，copy意为“模仿”；and是并列连词，这里用动名词与watching并列。故填(c)opying。【答案】43．SheworksonthefirerescueteaminQingdao.44．Becauseshewasinfluencedbyhergrandfather./Influencedbyhergrandfather,shealwaysthoughtbeingapilotwasacooljob,andit’salsoadreamforher.45．Gaoandherteammatesperformedtakeoff34timesinfourdays,withover85hoursintheair,droppingmorethan1000tonsofwaterexactlyoverthefire.46．TheJU-269,AS-343,AW119andKa-32.47．Ishouldworkhardandlearntobecarefulandcalm.【导语】本文主要介绍了一位90后女性的消防员高松从事消防员所做的努力。43．根据“GaoisoneofsevenhelicopterpilotsoftheQingdaofirerescuedetachment”可知，现在在青岛消防队，故填SheworksonthefirerescueteaminQingdao.44．根据“Mygrandfatheronceservedintheairforce.Influencedbyhim,Ialwaysthoughtbeingapilotwasacooljob”可知，因为受她祖父的影响，她认为成为一名飞行员很酷，这也是她的梦想工作，故填Becauseshewasinfluencedbyhergrandfather./Influencedbyhergrandfather,shealwaysthoughtbeingapilotwasacooljob,andit’salsoadreamforher.45．根据“InApril2020,Gaoandherteammatesperformedtakeo